2025年英語翻譯資格考試筆譯模擬試卷專項(xiàng)突破考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯理解與運(yùn)用要求：根據(jù)所給句子，從備選答案中選擇最佳答案填空，每空一詞。1.Hehasavery______attitudetowardslife.A.optimisticB.pessimisticC.indifferentD.cautious2.Itisreportedthatthegovernmentisplanningto______thenewenvironmentalprotectionlaw.A.reviseB.implementC.cancelD.ignore3.Theteacher'sencouragement______thestudents'confidence.A.reinforcedB.weakenedC.increasedD.decreased4.Itissaidthatthetwocompaniesareplanningto______theirbusinesscooperation.A.expandB.reduceC.terminateD.maintain5.She______hermother'sdeathasthemosttraumaticexperienceinherlife.A.consideredB.regardedC.viewedD.believed6.Thegovernmenthasdecidedto______theminimumwagetoimproveworkers'livingstandards.A.raiseB.lowerC.increaseD.decrease7.Thedoctoradvisedthepatientto______hismedicationontime.A.followB.delayC.forgetD.skip8.Thenewpolicywill______theeconomicgrowthintheregion.A.stimulateB.hinderC.promoteD.discourage9.Thecompanyhas______itsproductstomeettheneedsoftheglobalmarket.A.diversifiedB.simplifiedC.expandedD.reduced10.Thestudentswere______whentheyheardthegoodnewsabouttheirteacher'spromotion.A.disappointedB.excitedC.confusedD.worried二、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Oneofthemostcommonproblemsinoursocietytodayisthe______ofcommunicationbetweendifferentgenerations.Thisissuehasbecomeincreasinglysignificantasthegapbetweenyoungpeopleandtheirparentscontinuesto______.Themainreasonsforthisproblemcanbeattributedtothe______oftechnology.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftheinternetandsocialmedia,youngpeoplehavebecomemoreaccustomedtocommunicatingthroughdigitaldevices,suchassmartphonesandcomputers.Ontheotherhand,theirparentsmaystillprefertraditionalmeansofcommunication,suchasface-to-faceconversationsandphonecalls.Thisdifferenceincommunicationstyleshasledtoalackofunderstandingandrespectbetweengenerations.Anotherfactorthatcontributestothecommunicationgapisthe______ofinterests.Youngpeopleareofteninterestedindifferentactivitiesandtopics,suchaspopculture,onlinegames,andsocialmedia.Theirparents,ontheotherhand,maybemoreinterestedintraditionalhobbiesandactivities,suchasreading,sports,andgardening.Thisdifferenceininterestscanmakeitdifficultforthemtofindcommongroundandengageinmeaningfulconversations.Tobridgethegenerationgapandimprovecommunicationbetweenyoungpeopleandtheirparents,itisimportantforbothpartiestomakeaneffort.Youngpeopleshouldtrytounderstandtheirparents'concernsandperspectives,whiletheirparentsshouldbeopentolearningaboutnewtechnologiesandinterests.Onlyby______thesedifferencescanwebuildastrongerandmoreharmonioussociety.11.A.shortageB.lackC.problemD.issue12.A.narrowB.widenC.narrowD.widen13.A.developmentB.advancementC.progressD.growth14.A.similarityB.differenceC.changeD.improvement15.A.diversityB.varietyC.varietyD.diversity16.A.appreciateB.understandC.recognizeD.accept17.A.overcomingB.overcomingC.overcomingD.overcoming18.A.generationB.generationC.generationD.generation三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Passage1Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverstated.Itiswell-knownthatregularphysicalactivitycanhelpmaintainahealthybodyandmind.However,manypeoplestruggletofindthetimetoexerciseduetotheirbusyschedulesandothercommitments.Onesolutiontothisproblemistoincorporateexerciseintodailyroutines.Forinstance,insteadoftakingtheelevator,onecanusethestairs.Takingashortwalkduringlunchbreakorduringcoffeebreakscanalsobebeneficial.Additionally,engaginginactivitiesthatoneenjoys,suchasdancingorhiking,canmakeexercisemoreenjoyableandsustainable.Itisalsoimportanttosetrealisticgoalsandexpectations.Settingsmall,achievablegoalscanhelpkeepmotivationhigh.Forexample,insteadofaimingtorunamarathon,onecanstartwithshort,dailyjogsandgraduallyincreasethedistanceovertime.Furthermore,findingaworkoutbuddyorattendinggroupfitnessclassescanprovideadditionalmotivationandsupport.Exercisingwithotherscanmaketheexperiencemoreenjoyableandlessmonotonous.Inconclusion,findingtimetoexercisecanbechallenging,butitisessentialformaintainingahealthylifestyle.Byincorporatingexerciseintodailyroutines,settingrealisticgoals,andseekingsupportfromothers,itispossibletoovercomeobstaclesandmakeexerciseapartofone'slife.19.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.A.emphasizetheimportanceofexerciseB.providetipsonhowtoincorporateexerciseintodailyroutinesC.discussthechallengesoffindingtimetoexerciseD.encouragepeopletosetrealisticgoals20.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisabeneficialwaytoincorporateexerciseintodailyroutines?A.TakingalongwalkduringlunchbreakB.UsingtheelevatorinsteadofthestairsC.TakingashortwalkduringcoffeebreaksD.Skippingexerciseonweekends21.Whatistheauthor'ssuggestionforsettingrealisticgoals?A.AimingtorunamarathonB.Settingsmall,achievablegoalsC.IncreasingthedistanceofdailyjogsD.Decreasingthefrequencyofexercise22.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanmakeexercisemoreenjoyableandsustainable?A.ExercisingaloneB.EngaginginactivitiesthatoneenjoysC.FindingaworkoutbuddyD.Attendinggroupfitnessclasses四、語法填空要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。The______ofalanguagecanbeseeninthewaypeopleuseittoexpresstheirthoughtsandemotions.Differentlanguageshavedifferentstructuresandvocabulary,whichcaninfluencehow______communicate.Forexample,somelanguageshavemorecomplexgrammarrulesthanothers.InlanguageslikeEnglish,thepasttenseisformedbyadding"-ed"tothebaseformoftheverb,whileinlanguageslikeSpanish,thepasttenseisformedusingadifferentsetofendings.Thisdifferenceingrammaticalstructurescanaffecttheway______conveytheirpastexperiences.Inadditiontogrammar,the______ofalanguagealsoplaysasignificantroleinitsuse.Wordsthathavebeenaroundforalongtime,knownas"oldwords,"canhavemultiplemeaningsandconnotations.Forinstance,theword"bank"canrefertoafinancialinstitutionorthesideofariver.Ontheotherhand,newerwords,knownas"newwords,"areoftencreatedtodescribenewconceptsortechnologies.Forexample,"cybersecurity"isatermthatemergedwiththeriseoftheinternet.The______ofalanguageisalsoinfluencedbythe______inwhichitisused.Forinstance,formallanguageisoftenusedinacademicwritingandofficialdocuments,whileinformallanguageismorecommonlyusedincasualconversationsandsocialmedia.Thisdistinctionisimportantbecauseithelps______understandtheappropriatelevelofformalityindifferentcontexts.26.A.beautyB.structureC.varietyD.complexity27.A.theyB.weC.youD.he28.A.theyB.weC.youD.he29.A.richnessB.depthC.varietyD.clarity30.A.creationB.historyC.originD.evolution31.A.wordsB.phrasesC.sentencesD.paragraphs32.A.speakersB.writersC.listenersD.readers五、翻譯（英譯漢）要求：將下列句子翻譯成漢語。1.Therapidadvancementoftechnologyhastransformedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.2.Itisessentialtodevelopcriticalthinkingskillsintoday'srapidlychangingworld.3.Theimportanceofculturaldiversitycannotbeoverstatedinourglobalizedsociety.4.Environmentalconservationisacollectiveresponsibilitythatrequirestheeffortsofeveryone.5.Continuouslearningisthekeytopersonalandprofessionalgrowth.6.Theimpactofsocialmediaonyoungpeople'slivesisbothpositiveandnegative.7.Thegovernmenthasimplementedstrictregulationstoprotectconsumers'rights.8.Publichealthisacomplexissuethatrequiresamultidisciplinaryapproach.9.Theteacher'sencouragementandsupportwereinstrumentalinmyacademicsuccess.10.Thebookexploresthehistoricalandculturalbackgroundoftheancientcivilization.六、寫作要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇150-200詞的短文。Prompt:Writeanessaydiscussingtheimportanceofreadinginone'slife.Youshouldincludethefollowingpoints:1.Howreadingcanbroadenone'sknowledgeandunderstandingoftheworld.2.Theroleofreadinginpersonaldevelopmentandself-improvement.3.Thebenefitsofreadingforchildrenandyoungadults.本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯理解與運(yùn)用1.B.pessimistic解析：根據(jù)句子語境，描述對生活的態(tài)度，pessimistic（悲觀的）符合句意。2.A.revise解析：根據(jù)句子語境，政府計(jì)劃修改新的環(huán)境保護(hù)法，revise（修訂）符合句意。3.A.reinforced解析：根據(jù)句子語境，老師的鼓勵(lì)加強(qiáng)了學(xué)生的信心，reinforce（加強(qiáng)）符合句意。4.B.implement解析：根據(jù)句子語境，兩家公司計(jì)劃實(shí)施他們的商業(yè)合作，implement（實(shí)施）符合句意。5.B.regarded解析：根據(jù)句子語境，她將母親的去世視為生活中最創(chuàng)傷的經(jīng)歷，regard（視為）符合句意。6.A.raise解析：根據(jù)句子語境，政府決定提高最低工資以提高工人的生活水平，raise（提高）符合句意。7.A.follow解析：根據(jù)句子語境，醫(yī)生建議病人按時(shí)服用藥物，follow（遵循）符合句意。8.A.stimulate解析：根據(jù)句子語境，新政策將刺激該地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長，stimulate（刺激）符合句意。9.C.expanded解析：根據(jù)句子語境，公司已經(jīng)擴(kuò)大了其產(chǎn)品以適應(yīng)全球市場的需求，expand（擴(kuò)大）符合句意。10.B.excited解析：根據(jù)句子語境，學(xué)生們聽到老師晉升的好消息后非常興奮，excited（興奮的）符合句意。二、完形填空11.B.lack解析：根據(jù)句子語境，不同代際之間的溝通缺乏，lack（缺乏）符合句意。12.D.widen解析：根據(jù)句子語境，代際之間的差距正在擴(kuò)大，widen（擴(kuò)大）符合句意。13.B.advancement解析：根據(jù)句子語境，技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展，advancement（進(jìn)步）符合句意。14.B.difference解析：根據(jù)句子語境，不同代際之間的興趣差異，difference（差異）符合句意。15.C.variety解析：根據(jù)句子語境，不同代際之間的興趣多樣性，variety（多樣性）符合句意。16.B.understand解析：根據(jù)句子語境，年輕人應(yīng)該努力理解父母的擔(dān)憂和觀點(diǎn)，understand（理解）符合句意。17.A.overcoming解析：根據(jù)句子