綜合測試-三大從句和特殊句式（句法）

Parti三大從句和特殊句式專項練習

Part2語法填空綜合測試

Part1詞類專項練習

1.[2024屆安徽省合肥市高三下學期適應性聯考（三模）】“Wearecertainthatthenewdiscoverywillinterestthe

publicacrosstheglobeduetoitsstrikingappearance,8remindsusofthemysteriousChineseDragon,

saidNickFraser,headoftheNationalMuseumofScotland.

2.[2024屆貴州省貴陽市高三下學期適應性考試（二模）】AsChina'scatering（餐飲）incomereachesrecordhighs,

newtrendsaredevelopingthatcombineancientandmodemelements.Thiscomesamongthenoticeablegrowthof

trendslikeguochao,11featuresmodemdesignsmixedwithChineseculturalelements.

3.[2024屆貴州省貴陽市高三下學期適應性考試（二模）】Chinesedimsum,withitscharacteristicofbeinglow

insugarandfat,isgraduallybecominganewfavorite20iswelcomingnewopportunities,gradually

movingtowardshealthierandmorediversifiedchannelsofdevelopment.

4.【2024屆山東省濱州市高三下學期二模】"China'soveralllevelofrailwayinfrastructurehasreachedthe

forefrontglobally,providingthefoundationandconditionsfor29（far）advancementtowardahigher

levelofmodernization,Liuadded,"Chinaaimstohave165,000kmoftrackbytheendofnextyear,50,000kmof

30willbehigh-speed.^^

5.【浙江省縣域救研聯盟2023~2024學年高三下學期5月模擬】ThefirstpoemthatIeverfellinlovewithwas

EdgarAllanPoe's"TheRaven,"31oftenquotedphrase"nevermore“seemstotellmuchabout

Americansastheywill"nevermore“willinglyreadpoetry.

6.【浙江省縣域救研聯盟2023~2024學年高三下學期5月模擬】Yes,poemsareconfusingattimes,8it

isyourunderstandingthatlendsitselftomeaning.Everything,fromcapitalizationtopunctuation（標/點）marks,can

bepickedapartandthrowntogether;intheend,itisuptoyoutofind9youneed.

7.[2024屆黑龍江省九師聯盟大聯考高三下學期三模】Basedonexplorations,archaeologiststhinkthisridge

47wasbuiltbypeopleoftheQujialingCulturewasusedtoblockwaterfromthebranches,raisingthewater

levelandcreatingareservoir（水庫）.Then,watercouldenterthecitythroughman-madechannelsbuiltthroughthe

hill.

8.【2024屆遼寧省大連市高三適應性測試（二模）】The24solartermsreflecttheemotionalbond,the9

（wise）andcreativityoftheChinese,10respectandliveinharmonywithnature.Ithasagreatimpacton

thewaypeoplethinkandtheirnormsofconduct.

9.【2024屆四川省成都市高三下學期三診】"ThemismatchbetweentheDNA-basedforecastandBeethoven's

musicalgenius9（provide）avaluableteachingmomentbecauseitdemonstratesthatDNAtestscannot

giveusafinalanswerabout10agivenchildwillendupbeingmusicallygifted,saidMs.

Henechowicz.

10.[2024屆四川省成都市高三下學期三診】Theirgoalwastoexplorehisgeneticpredisposition（傾向）formusic,

3iscloselytiedtomusicalability.

11.[2024屆貴州省遵義市高三下學期三模】Chengduisanicelivelycitywithabusystreetlifewhichpeople

alwaysfindamusing.IfyouaretravelingtoChengduwithchildren,astopatoneoftheGiantPndaReserveswill

be]youmusttry.Butthat'snotallthereistoseeforchildren.

12.[2024屆貴州省遵義市高三下學期三模】BesidestheGiantPandas,7thecityiswell-knownfor,there

willbeplentytokeepthekidsbusyinthisarea.8（certain）,itisworthstayingforafewdaysifyouhavethe

time.

13.[2024屆山西省晉中市高三下學期5月適應訓練考試】Unknowingly,theyalsobroughtbackforeign

glasswarecraftsmanship,2developedsuccessfullyinQixiancounty.

14.[2024屆湖南省懷化市等高三下學期三模】Inspring,8（feel）themizzle（細雨）fallontotheirfaces,

touristsmaystandonthefrontofaboat,9istrulyawonderfillexperience.

15.[2024屆四川省南充市高三下學期三診考試】Therefore,villagersusedtogathertoparadewithfish-shaped

lanterns,7symbolicmeaningis"waterovercomingfire”.

16.[2024屆陜西省咸陽市高三下學期高考模擬（三）】“Green"isalsooneofthethemesforthe"high-techWinter

Games”:thetorchismadeofcarbon-fibermaterials6islightandresistanttohightemperatures,and

7（fuel）byhydrogen;theeco-friendlyicerinksusetheworld*s8（large）trans-criticalCO2direct

coolingsystemwhichimprovestheenergyefficiency9morethan20percent.

17.[2024屆福建省寧德市高三下學期5月質量檢測（三模）】InarealitytelevisionseriesthatFvebeenwatching

recently,IcameacrossChinesefacemaskchanging,]performersareabletochangethefacemasksthat

theyarewearingwithintheblinkof2eye.Performersareabletochangeabout10maskswithin20

secondswithouttheuseoftheirhands.18.【2024屆湖北省宜荊荊高三下學期五月高考適應性測試（一模）】Jin

Xi,amale,wasbomonSept1,2020,with“Xi”3（mean）happiness.ZhuYu,afemale,wasbomonOct25,

2020,4wastheDoubleNinthFestivalthatyear.

19.[2024屆湖北省宜荊荊高三下學期五月高考適應性測試（一模）】9iscalledatpandafever,5hasdriven

culturalexchangesbetweenthetwocountries,furthersolidifyingthefriendshipbetweentheirpeople.

20.【2024屆安徽省京師聯盟高三下學期質量聯合檢測（三模）】LiWei5spassionforpreservingthehistorical

significanceofancientbuildingsalignswiththemissionoftheNationalHeritageFoundation,8is

dedicatedtotheprotectionandpromotionofChina9sricharchitecturallegacy（遺產）.

2112024屆江西省普通高等學校招生全國統一考試模擬試題】ThecranberriessurprisedalotofChinesepeople,

evenmanyfromHeilongjiangProvince,7didn'trealizethatthefruitisproducedintheregion.

22.12024屆黑龍江高三下學期沖刺卷（五）】Theprogramhadeightsubjects,includinglocalcuisine,creative

culturalproducts,folkheritageandtheguochao,5means“nativewave”,andtheuseoftraditional

Chineseelementsinfashion.

23.[2024屆ill東省荷澤市高三下學期二模】Thecomplicatedartofneedle-piercedframelesslanterns,

wasrecognizedasanationalculturalheritageinChinain2006,isatraditionalcraft2（date）backtothe

TangDynastyinthePotanAncientTown,XianjuCounty,ZhejiangProvince.

24.[2024屆江西省重點中學盟校高三下學期二模】2（list）asChina'sNationalIntangibleCultural

Heritagein2011,theTaiHangFireDragonDancebeganin1880,3theneighborhoodwasattackedbya

deadlydiseaseontheeveoftheMid-AutumnFestival.Accordingtothelegend,afortunetellersuggestedthatthe

villagersperformafiredragondanceforthreedaysandthreenightsduringtheupcomingfullmoon.

25.[2024屆河南省TOP二十名校高三下學期4月沖刺】TheShenzhou-17astronautswoulddoextravehicular

experimentalmaintenanceforthefirsttime,6isaverychallengingtask,Linadded.

26.[2024屆山西省太原市高三下學期第二次模擬】The8(evident)growingChineseonlineliteraturein

overseasmarketsoffersatotallynewworldwidelensintounderstandingChina,through9overseasreaders

couldnotonlylearnmoreaboutChineseculturalelementsandcorevaluessuchasdiligence,harmonyand

cooperation,butalsorealizethedifferentcultural10(origin)andwaysofthinkingbetweenChinaand

theWest.

27.[2024屆廣西部分學校高三下學期名校聯考】ButChenrefused,believingitwouldbewrongtoacceptthe

money6shehadspentthelastofhersavingstreatingherdaughter,whoiscurrentlyseriously

ill.Fortunately,Mr.Ma,7worksatthepolicestation,steppedin.

28.[2024屆廣西部分學校高三下學期名校聯考】WhenWangZhengwastoldaboutChen'ssituation,hedecided

tosetupafundraisingwebsite9(help)Chenout.

Moneyisimportant,butmoneydefinitelyisn'teverything,which10(be)agreatattitudetotake.

29.【2024屆江西省九師聯盟高三下學期4月教學質量檢測(二模)】Thunderingdrums,yellingcrowdsand

energetic,boatmen,suchscenesofexcitement1(be)notrareacrossChinaonDuanwu,orDragonBoat

Festival,2fallsonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmontheachyear.

30.【2024屆陜西省銅川市高三下學期第三次模擬】WangXubin,7ispresidentofZhejiangAncient

BooksPublishingHouse,toldXinhuathatcollaborationsbetweenpublishersfromdifferentcountriesarecrucial.

Part2語法填空綜合測試

Passage01

(2025?浙江?模擬預測)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

ChinalauncheditscomplexandambitiousChang?e-6missionFridaytocollectthefirsteversamplesfrom

thefarsideofthemoon.A57-meter-tallLongMarch5liftedofffromtheWenchangSatelliteLaunchCenterat

5:30a.m.Eastern(0930UTC)May3,carryingthe]8,200-kilogramChang9e-6intoorbit.

Afirstsecondstagebumwascompleted12minutes2launch,withatrans-lunarinjection(跨月

軌道)bumsetforaround14minuteslater.Spacecraft3(separate)isscheduledforaround37minutes

intoflight.Ifsuccessful,samples4(deliver)bythe53-day-longmissioncouldchangeourunderstanding

oftheEarthandthehistoryoftheearlysolarsystem.

Chang9e-6isafour-modulespacecraft.Itsorbiter(人造衛星)willputthemissioninlunarorbit,after5

alanderwilldetachtolandintheApollocrateronthemoon'sfarside.Asthefarsideofthemoonisnevervisible

toEarth,duetoourplanetslowingthemoon'srotation6leavingittidallylocked-inawaythatrelates

tothetheriseandfallofthesea,arelaysatelliteisneededforcommunicationbetweenEarthandthemoon's

hiddenside.Forthis,China7(launch)Queqiao-2inMarchintoaspecializedlunarorbit.

Afterlanding,thespacecraftwilluseadrillandscooptogather2,000gramsoflunarmaterial,reaching

downtwometers.Thesesampleswill8(load)intoanascentvehiclethatwillreturntolunarorbitand

perform9complex,delicatedocking(對接)withtheorbiter.Fromhere,thesamplesaresenttoa

reentrycapsule.TheorbiterwillprepareforthereturntoEarth.Thereentrycapsulewillbereleasedjustprior

10reachingEarthandwillfirstskipofftheplanefsatmosphere.Thiswillhelpitslowitdownbefore

landinginInnerMongolia.

Passage02

(2024?湖北襄陽?一模)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Manypeoplemaythrowawaythepits(核)ornutsaftereatingfruits,butinheritorsofnutcarvinghave

insteadcollectedthemandturnedthemintoartworks.

“Onenut,11(range)from0.8to6centimeters,canbemadeintodelicatefenpendants(扇墜),

earrings,buttons,seals,ect,"saidTanWanhai,12inheritorofWeifangnutcarving.

Weifangnutcarving13(date)backtotheQingDynasty.Duringthattime,retiredimperialcraftsman

WangDayanspreadtheskilltothelocalpeopleinShandongProvince.Craftsmenbackthenoftenusedpeachpits

toshowofftheirartisticskills.Duetotherigorous(縝密的)carvingskills14itsrichartisticcontent,

Weifangnutcarving15(list)asanationalintangibleculturalheritagein2008.

Tancouldn'tforget16impressedhewaswhenhefirstsawanutcarving.Yet,the48-year-old

craftsmanalsoadmittedthattheJourneyofbringingthiskindofmasterpiecetolifeisnotallsmoothsailing.

“Unlikesomepits17aflatsurface,eachpeachpithasitsownuniquetexture/5Tansaid,addingthat

craftsmenhavetostudyandtraceeachpeachpittocarefullyplanouttheirartwork.

“Now,thenumberofinheritors18(follow)thetraditionisabout1,000.ButIbelieveitcouldbe

19(high)asmorecraftsmengiveupthetraditionofpassingdowntheskillonlythroughthefamilyandopenup

the20(occupy)toanyonewhoisinterested,9,addedTan.

Passage03

(2024?江蘇鹽城?模擬預測)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

TheconstructionofMillenniumCityPark21(locate)inKaifengCity,HenanProvince,was

basedonthefamousancientChinesepaintinguAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival,9,22

describedlifeduringtheNorthSongDynasty(960-1127).Thehistoricalandculturalparkservesasalivingcopyof

theera,presenting23(it)ancientarchitectureandculturetothemodemworld.Openedtothepublicin

1998,theparkcovers24areaofmorethan40hectaresandincludesmanybeautifulscenicspots,suchas

oneofChina5stenfamousancientbridges-theRainbowBridge一25aWallpaintingofthe

QingmingFestivalbytheriverside,aswellastheKissingCloudPavilionandmanyother26

(attraction).

Theparkhasappliedmodemtechnologytobuildatheater27(display)ZhangZeduan's

masterpiece“AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival.,,Usingthelatestdigitaltechnology,theancient

artwork28(present)onanIMAXscreen.Theentirescreenfeaturesafull-viewpresentation29

3Deffectstocreateanimmersive(沉浸式的)viewingexperienceforvisitors.Byreproducingclimbing,divingand

othermovements,theshowtransportstouristscenturiesbackintime,offeringaglanceofthe30

(grand)oftheSongDynastyandanimmersiveinsightintotheancienterashowninthebelovedpainting.

Passage04

(2024?江西?模擬預測)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Lately,ChenLijun,a31-year-oldYueOperaperformer,3J(fascinate)millionswithher

cross-genderroleintheoperaNewDragonInn,32sheportrayedahandsomecourteunuch(宦官).

InOctober,a30-secondclipoftheplay'scurtaincallwentviral,inwhichChenhappilytakesherco-starby

33handandstartsspinningaroundtogether.Chen'scharmandtalentwonoverChina'sInternet.Later,ina

shortvideopostedtoTikTok,Chen34(sincere)expressedhergratitudeforherfollowerssupport,saying

thatshehopestoexposemorepeople35YueOpera.Thevideoreceivedtwomillionlikes.

BomandraisedinShaoxing,ZhejiangProvince,thebirthplaceofYueOpera,Chenbeganstudyingtheart

format13.Withhertallfigureandgreatpresence,herteachersconvincedher36(pursue)Xiaosheng

roles,oryoungmalecharacters.The30-secondviralvideoisa37(prove)toheryearsofdedicationand

practiceintheart.Chennowboasts1.75millionfollowersonTikTok,withmany38(express)gratitude

forhelpingthemappreciatethebeautyofYueOpera.

Knownfor39(it)enchantingmelodies,poeticlyrics,attractivesetsstagingandthetraditionof

womenplayingmen'sroles,YueOperaisChina'ssecond-most40(influence)operaafterPeking

Opera.Throughtheirtirelessdedication,Chenandherfellowartistsarebringingnewlifeandaudiencestothis

ancientartform.

Passage05

(2024?遼寧大連?模擬預測)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Afirst-of^its-kindelevatedsteelpedestrianwalkwaysystem-FuzhouForestWalkway-runsthroughforested

areasinChina.41(common)knownas"Fudao”,it42(extend)over6.3kilometersfromendto

end,coveringabout19kilometersalongitswindingpath.Thewalkway,43(design)asanurban

connector,linkstwobodiesofwater,while44(provide)publicaccesstothehillsoutsideofFuzhou'scity

center.

Theprojectformspartofalargerredevelopmentofthearea,whichalsosaw45(significance)

improvementstotheregion'sfacilities.Anexistingbusstationhasbeentransformedintoavisitorcenter,while

46fishpondhasbeenrepurposedasabio-retention(生物滯留)lake.

Thewalkwayconsistsofsixbasicdeckcomponents47canbeorderedandlinkedtogetherin

variousways.Theprojectisasystemcapableofcrossingovertherollingmountainsandprotectingtheecologyof

thesite.Theuseofaporousgrating(格柵)fordecksallowsnaturallight48(reach)thegroundplants,

encouraginglow-lyingplantstogrow.

Interestingly,49enablesbarrier-freeaccessalongthewalkway'sentirelengthisitsconsistent

1:16gradient(坡度).Thiswasanimportantconsiderationforpublicaccess,ensuringthatitcouldbeenjoyedby

people50allages.Conveniencessuchasrestareas,viewingdecks,observationtowers,andteahouses

havebeenincluded,addingvarietyandcharactertothesiteasaneco-tourismdestination.

Passage06

(2024?安徽?二模)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式，并將答案填寫

在答題卡上。

ThelaunchoftheShenzhouXVIImannedspaceshiponThursdaywassuccessful.Thelaunchcamejusta

fewdaysafterChinacelebratedthe20thanniversaryofitsfirstmannedmission.OnOct.15,2003,YangLiwei,

China'sspacehero,51(realize)thecountry'sdreamofaccessingouterspace.

In52interviewwithamajormediaoutlet,Yang,currentlydeputychiefdesignerofChina'smanned

spaceprogram,saidallChineseastronauts53(choose)forthemannedmissionstothemoonmusthavethe

experienceoftravelingtotheTiangongspacestation.Thisisanimportantcriterionfortheselectionof"moon

walkers".TheShenzhouXVIImissioncanthereforebedescribed54animportantstageofthepreparation

forChina'smannedlunarmission.

TheShenzhouXVIImissionanditscrewhavemanyfirsts.Thecrewis55(young)thanthatofany

otherChina'smannedmission.Itisalsothefirsttohavea56(combine)ofsecond-batchandthird-batch

astronauts.TangHongbo,aveteranastronaut57completedhisfirstspaceflightabouttwoyearsago,

58(appoint)tobethefirstspacetravelertorevisitChina'sTiangongspacestationlastmonth.

TheShenzhouXVIIcrewisveryyoung.AstronautsJiangXinlinandTangShengjiearetwoofChina's

third-generationastronauts,andwerebomin1988and198959(respective).Astheyareontheirfirst

spacemissionatsuchayoungage,theywillgetplentyofopportunities60(join)morespacemissions.

綜合測試-三大從句和特殊句式（句法）

Parti三大從句和特殊句式專項練習

Part2語法填空綜合測試

Part1詞類專項練習

1.[2024屆安徽省合肥市高三下學期適應性聯考（三模）】“Wearecertainthatthenewdiscoverywillinterestthe

publicacrosstheglobeduetoitsstrikingappearance,8remindsusofthemysteriousChineseDragon,

saidNickFraser,headoftheNationalMuseumofScotland.

8.考查定語從句。句意：蘇格蘭國家博物館館長尼克?弗雷澤說：“我們確信，這一新發現將引起全球公眾

的興趣，因為它引人注目的外觀讓我們想起了神秘的中國龍。”分析該句結構可知，該句是一個非限制性定

語從句，從句中缺少主語，且先行詞為appearance,故用關系代詞which。故填which。

2.[2024屆貴州省貴陽市高三下學期適應性考試（二模））AsChina'scatering（餐飲）incomereachesrecordhighs,

newtrendsaredevelopingthatcombineancientandmodemelements.Thiscomesamongthenoticeablegrowthof

trendslikeguochao,11featuresmodemdesignsmixedwithChineseculturalelements.

11.考查定語從句。句意：與此同時，“國潮”等趨勢也在顯著增長，其特點是現代設計與中國文化元素相結

合。非限制性定語從句修飾先行詞guochao,在從句作主語，指物，故填which。

3.[2024屆貴州省貴陽市高三下學期適應性考試（二模）】Chinesedimsum,withitscharacteristicofbeinglow

insugarandfat,isgraduallybecominganewfavorite20iswelcomingnewopportunities,gradually

movingtowardshealthierandmorediversifiedchannelsofdevelopment.

20.考查連詞。句意：中式點心以其低糖、低脂的特點，正逐漸成為人們的新寵，并迎來新的機遇，逐步

走向更健康、更多元的發展渠道。結合前后文語境可知為并列關系，應用連詞and。故填and。

4.【2024屆山東省濱州市高三下學期二模】"China'soveralllevelofrailwayinfrastructurehasreachedthe

forefrontglobally,providingthefoundationandconditionsfor29（far）advancementtowardahigher

levelofmodernization,Liuadded,'"Chinaaimstohave165,000kmoftrackbytheendofnextyear,50,000kmof

30willbehigh-speed.^^

29.考查比較級。句意：“中國鐵路基礎設施的整體水平已達到全球前列，為進一步向更高水平的現代化邁

進提供了基礎和條件，”劉補充說，“中國的目標是到明年年底擁有16.5萬公里的軌道，其中5萬公里將是

高速鐵路。”根據后文higher可知，表示“進一步”應用比較級furthero故填furthero

30.考查定語從句。句意：“中國鐵路基礎設施的整體水平已達到全球前列，為進一步向更高水平的現代化

邁進提供了基礎和條件，”劉補充說，“中國的目標是到明年年底擁有16.5萬公里的軌道，其中5萬公里將

是高速鐵路。”此處為“介詞+關系代詞”引導非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞165,000km,作介詞的賓語，指

物。故填which。

5.[浙江省縣域救研聯盟2023~2024學年高三下學期5月模擬】ThefirstpoemthatIeverfellinlovewithwas

EdgarAllanPoe's"TheRavenJ31oftenquotedphrase"nevermore“seemstotellmuchabout

Americansastheywill“nevermore“willinglyreadpoetry.

31.考查定語從句。句意：我愛上的第一首詩是埃德加?愛倫?坡的《烏鴉》，這首詩經常被引用的那句“再也

不”似乎說明了很多關于美國人的事情，因為他們“再也不”愿意讀詩了。非限制性定語從句修飾先行詞The

Raven,關系詞在從句作定語，應用whose。故填whose。

6.【浙江省縣域救研聯盟2023~2024學年高三下學期5月模擬】Yes,poemsareconfusingattimes,8it

isyourunderstandingthatlendsitselftomeaning.Everything,fromcapitalizationtopunctuation（標點）marks,can

bepickedapartandthrowntogether;intheend,itisuptoyoutofind9youneed.

8.考查連詞。句意：是的，詩歌有時會令人困惑，但正是你的理解賦予了它意義。結合前后文語境可知為

轉折關系，應用連詞but。故填but。

9.考查賓語從句。句意：從大寫字母到標點符號，所有的東西都可以拆開再拼在一起;最后，找到你需要的

是你自己。引導賓語從句，從句缺少賓語，指物，應用what。故填what。

7.[2024屆黑龍江省九師聯盟大聯考高三下學期三模】Basedonexplorations,archaeologiststhinkthisridge

47wasbuiltbypeopleoftheQujialingCulturewasusedtoblockwaterfromthebranches,raisingthewater

levelandcreatingareservoir（水庫）.Then,watercouldenterthecitythroughman-madechannelsbuiltthroughthe

hill.

7.考查定語從句。句意：根據考察，考古學家認為這個由屈家嶺文化的人建造的山脊是用來阻擋支流上的

水，提高水位，形成一個水庫。分析句子可知，此處為關系代詞that/which引導的定語從句，關系詞指代先

行詞ridge在從句中作主語成分。故填that/whicho

8.【2024屆遼寧省大連市高三適應性測試（二模）】The24solartermsreflecttheemotionalbond,the9

（wise）andcreativityoftheChinese,10respectandliveinharmonywithnature.Ithasagreatimpacton

thewaypeoplethinkandtheirnormsofconduct.

9.考查名詞。句意：二十四節氣反映了中國人的情感聯系、智慧和創造力。定冠詞the后面應接名詞，與

creativity并歹！J,wise的名詞形式為wisdom,意為“智慧"，為不可數名詞，故填wisdom。

10.考查定語從句。句意：這些品質體現了尊重自然并與之和諧共生的中國人。此處引導非限定性定語從

句，先行詞為Chinese,指人，且在從句中作主語，所以用關系代詞who引導該從句。故填who。

9.[2024屆四川省成都市高三下學期三診】"ThemismatchbetweentheDNA-basedforecastandBeethoven^

musicalgenius9（provide）avaluableteachingmomentbecauseitdemonstratesthatDNAtestscannot

giveusafinalanswerabout10agivenchildwillendupbeingmusicallygifted,“saidMs.

Henechowicz.

9.考查時態。句意：基于DNA的預測與貝多芬的音樂天才之間的不匹配提供了一個有價值的教學時刻，

因為它表明DNA測試不能給我們關于一個給定的孩子最終是否會在音樂方面有天賦的最終答案。此處描述

的是目前的情況，應用一般現在時，主語為Themismatch,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式。填provides。也

可用現在完成時態強調過去的動作對現在的影響，主語為Themismatch,助動詞用has。填hasprovided0

故填provides/hasprovidedo

10.考查賓語從句。句意：同上。此處為賓語從句，從句中不缺少成分，表示“是否”應用連接代詞whethero

故填whethero

10.[2024屆四川省成都市高三下學期三診】Theirgoalwastoexplorehisgeneticpredisposition(傾向)formusic,

3iscloselytiedtomusicalability.

3.考查定語從句。句意：他們的目標是探索他在音樂方面的遺傳傾向，這與音樂能力密切相關。此處為非

限制性定語從句修飾先行詞music,先行詞在從句中作主語，指物，故應用關系代詞which引導。故填whicho

11.[2024屆貴州省遵義市高三下學期三模】Chengduisanicelivelycitywithabusystreetlifewhichpeople

alwaysfindamusing.IfyouaretravelingtoChengduwithchildren,astopatoneoftheGiantPndaReserveswill

be]youmusttry.Butthat'snotallthereistoseeforchildren.

1.考查表語從句。句意：如果你帶著孩子去成都旅游，你一定嘗試去大能貓保護區。空處引導表語從句，

從句缺賓語，指物，所以用what引導該從句。故填what。

12.[2024屆貴州省遵義市高三下學期三模】BesidestheGiantPandas,7thecityiswell-knownfor,there

willbeplentytokeepthekidsbusyinthisarea.8(certain),itisworthstayingforafewdaysifyouhavethe

time.

7.考查非限制性定語從句。句意：除了這座城市以大熊貓聞名之外，這個地區還有很多東西可以讓孩子們

忙碌起來。空處引導非限制性定語從句，先行詞為theGiantPandas,指物，在從句中作賓語，所以用which

引導該從句。故填which。

8.考查副詞。句意：當然，如果你有時間的話，待幾天是值得的。副詞作狀語修飾整個句子。故填Certainly。

13.【2024屆山西省晉中市高三下學期5月適應訓練考試】Unknowingly,theyalsobroughtbackforeign

glasswarecraftsmanship,2developedsuccessfullyinQixiancounty.

2.考查定語從句。句意：在不知情的情況下，他們還帶回了外國的玻璃器皿工藝，并在祁縣成功發展起來。

空格處引導非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞為foreignglasswarecraftsmanship,先行詞指物，關系詞在從句

中作主語，應用which引導從句。故填which。

14.[2024屆湖南省懷化市等高三下學期三模】Inspring,8(feel)themizzle(細雨)fallontotheirfaces,

touristsmaystandonthefrontofaboat,9istrulyawonderfulexperience.

8.考查非謂語動詞。句意：在春天，游客可以站在船的前部，感受蒙蒙細雨灑在臉上的感覺，這是一種真

正美妙的體驗。空處表示目的，用不定式作狀語。故填tofeel。

9.考查定語從句。句意同上。空處引導非限制性定語從句，先行詞為逗號前面的內容，作從句的主語，用

關系代詞which引導。故填whicho

15.[2024屆四川省南充市高三下學期三診考試】Therefore,villagersusedtogathertoparadewithfish-shaped

lanterns,7symbolicmeaningis“waterovercomingfire".

7.考查定語從句。句意：因此，村民們過去常常舉著魚形燈籠聚集在一起游行，魚形燈籠的象征意義是“水

能勝火”。空處引導非限制性定語從句，先行詞為fish-shapedlanterns,作從句symbolicmeaning的定語，與

其構成所屬關系，用關系代詞whose。故填whose。

16.[2024屆陜西省咸陽市高三下學期高考模擬(三)】"Green"isalsooneofthethemesforthe"high-techWinter

Games":thetorchismadeofcarbon-fibermaterials6islightandresistanttohightemperatures,and

7(fuel)byhydrogen;theeco-friendlyicerinksusetheworld*s8(large)trans-criticalCO2direct

coolingsystemwhichimprovestheenergyefficiency9morethan20percent.

6.考查定語從句。句意：“綠色”也是“高科技冬奧會”的主題之一：火炬由輕質、耐高溫的碳纖維材料制成,

以氫為燃料；環保溜冰場使用世界上最大的跨臨界二氧化碳直接冷卻系統，可將能源效率提高20%以上。

定語從句修飾先行詞materials,先行詞指物，關系詞替代先行詞在從句作主語，用關系代詞that/which。故

填that/whicho

7.考查時態語態。句意：“綠色”也是“高科技冬奧會”的主題之一：火炬由輕質、耐高溫的碳纖維材料制成,

以氫為燃料；環保溜冰場使用世界上最大的跨臨界二氧化碳直接冷卻系統，可將能源效率提高20%以上。

主語torch與謂語動詞fUel構成被動關系，結合上文可知為一般現在時的被動語態，謂語用單數。故填is

fueled/fuelledo

8.考查最高級。句意：“綠色”也是“高科技冬奧會”的主題之一：火炬由輕質、耐高溫的碳纖維材料制成，

以氫為燃料；環保溜冰場使用世界上最大的跨臨界二氧化碳直接冷卻系統，可將能源效率提高20%以上。

根據上文thewords可知應用形容詞最高級largest作定語。故填largesto

9.考查介詞。句意：“綠色”也是“高科技冬奧會”的主題之一：火炬由輕質、耐高溫的碳纖維材料制成，以

氫為燃料；環保溜冰場使用世界上最大的跨臨界二氧化碳直接冷卻系統，可將能源效率提高20%以上。此

處“by+百分比”表示“增加了……倍/百分之……故填by。

17.[2024屆福建省寧德市高三下學期5月質量檢測（三模）】InarealitytelevisionseriesthatFvebeenwatching

recently,IcameacrossChinesefacemaskchanging,]performersareabletochangethefacemasksthat

theyarewearingwithintheblinkof2eye