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2025年酒泉職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(1)選()(1分)A、stupid
B、funny
C、exciting
D、wonderful正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A2、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.ZerowastewasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonating
thesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.
SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.OverAugust-OctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.NowthecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallogos.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDstomakethebestoftheusedthings.Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundus.Chenexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.Whatdoestheunderlinedworddonatinginparagraph2mean?______
(1分)A、Givingbac
B、GivingoutC、Givingaway
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C3、We()Tom()honestboy.(1分)A、think;isn'taB、think;isn'tanC、don'tthink;isaD、don'tthink;isan正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查賓語從句否定轉(zhuǎn)移。句意為:“我們認(rèn)為Tom不是一個誠實(shí)的男孩。”當(dāng)主句的謂語動詞是think,并且主語是第一人稱,主句是一般現(xiàn)在時,這時從句的否定詞一般要轉(zhuǎn)移到主句上來,即否定前移。honest是以元音音素開頭的單詞,所以在修飾單數(shù)名詞boy時,前面要用不定冠詞an。故選D。4、Theartshowwas_______beingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.
(1分)A、farfromB、alongwithC、nexttoD、regardlessof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查介詞短語用法。alongwith同---一道;nextto在---近旁;在隔壁;次于;regardlessof忽視,不理睬;farfrom表示距離的遠(yuǎn)離;遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不,完全不,決不后跟名詞,動名詞后形容詞;此處句意為藝術(shù)展決不是一個失敗,而是一個巨大的成功,可知選A符合句意。5、—I'msorry.Therewastoomuchtrafficontheroad.—Nevermind.Themeeting________foronly5minutes.
(1分)A、hasbegunB、hasstoppedC、hasbeenon正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:——我很抱歉,路上車輛太多了。——不要緊。會議只開了5分鐘。考查動詞時態(tài),根據(jù)“foronly5minutes”可知,此處應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時。現(xiàn)在完成時的構(gòu)成為have/has+過去分詞,且只能用延續(xù)性動詞。根據(jù)句意可知,此處意為“會議只開始了五分鐘,所以這里應(yīng)該用hasbeenon,答案為C。6、—Wouldyoumindmovingyourbike?—________I’lldoitrightaway.
(1分)A、Whynot?B、NevermindC、Ofcourse.D、Notintheleast.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意:——你介意挪一下你的自行車嗎?——一點(diǎn)也不,我立刻去挪。AWhynot?為什么不呢?BNevermind沒關(guān)系。COfcourse.當(dāng)然;DNotintheleast.一點(diǎn)也不。根據(jù)后文I’lldoitrightaway可知,一點(diǎn)也不介意,故選D。7、Thecomputerdoesn'twork.Let'shaveit()tomorrow.(1分)A、repairB、repairedC、repairingD、willrepair正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查過去分詞。句意為:“電腦壞了,明天我們?nèi)バ抟幌掳伞!県avesth.done意為“使某物被做”,表被動。句中的it指代Thecomputer,是動詞repair的承受者,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞表被動。故選B。8、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、l(o)calB、h(o)peC、g(o)ldD、cl(o)th正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D9、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第1空填()。(1分)A、appearsB、approachesC、fallsD、forms正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析【主旨大意】;本文主要講述了閱讀是非常重要的,這也是世界讀書日誕生的原因。許多國家每年以不同的方式舉行活動來慶祝世界讀書日,閱讀讓我們聰明有學(xué)問,閱讀還可以幫助我們遵循科學(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展等。考查動詞詞義辨析。appears意為“出現(xiàn)”;approaches意為“靠近”;falls意為“降落;恰逢”;forms意為“形成”。fallon+日期,意為“節(jié)日等恰逢某日”,此處指世界讀書日恰逢每年的四月二十三日。故選C。10、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、gr(a)mmarB、m(a)pC、r(a)pidD、h(a)te正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D11、Don’tplaycomputergamesallday.It’s_____toyoureyes.
(1分)A、harmfulB、usefulC、helpfulD、thankful正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析固定搭配,beharmfulto對什么有害B有用的C有幫助的D感激的12、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第18空填()。(1分)A、openB、closeC、forgetD、find正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。open意為“打開”;close意為“關(guān)閉”;forget意為“忘記”;find意為“找到”。前句提到失去了東西,此處應(yīng)該對應(yīng)“找回來”。故選D。13、______he_____playingbasketball?
(1分)A、Do;likesB、Does;likeC、Do;likeD、Does;likes正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:他喜歡打籃球嗎?一般疑問句he是第三人稱單數(shù)形式助動詞用單數(shù)形式,后面like用原型,所以選B14、Weenjoyed()attheEnglishpartylastweekend.(1分)A、usB、ourC、oursD、ourselves正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查反身代詞。句意為:“上周末我們在英語派對上玩得很開心。”enjoyoneself意為“玩得開心”,根據(jù)主語We可知,應(yīng)選擇ourselves。故選D。15、Let'sdiscusswhetheritis()totalkonthephonewhiledriving.(1分)A、safeB、saveC、safetyD、safely正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查形容詞。句意為:“讓我們就開車時打電話是否安全來討論一下吧。”句型“It's+形容詞+(forsb.)todosth.”意為“(對某人來說,)做某事是……”。safe為形容詞,意為“安全的”。故選A。16、Lifeislikeaone-wayrace,________treasureeverymomentastimecannotbewonagain.
(1分)A、soB、andC、orD、but正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:人生就像一場單程賽跑,所以珍惜每一刻,因?yàn)闀r間不可能倒流。考查連詞辨析。so因此;and和;or或者;but但是。Lifeislikeaone-wayrace”與“treasureeverymomentastimecannotbewonagain”是因果關(guān)系,前是因,后是果,故選A。17、Ms.Greenhasnotimetohelpus,soweneedtofinishtheworkby()(1分)A、myselfB、themselvesC、herselfD、ourselves正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查反身代詞。句意為:“Green女士沒有時間幫助我們,所以我們需要自己完成這項(xiàng)工作。”byoneself意為“獨(dú)自”,根據(jù)主語we可知,反身代詞應(yīng)該用ourselves。故選D。18、材料
Abugfliesbyaplant.Thisplanthasaprettyredflower.Thebugsmellssomethingwonderful.Soitgoescloserandclosertotheflower.Thenitseessomeleavesontheplant.Theyarelongandgreenandgoodtoeat,butlookstrange.Theyarefoldedtogether.Thebugfliesoverandsitsonone.(Oops!That'stheendofthebug.)
Thispoorbughaslandedonaplantthateatsbugs!Meat-eatingplantsusetrickstotrapbugs.
Somehaveprettyflowers.Theytooksoniceandsmellsosweetthatbugsflyrightintotheplants.Butthereisnowaytheycangetout.Theplantkeepsthebugthere.Itusesthebugasfood.That'showtheplantlives.
Therearemanykindsofplantsthateatbugs.Eachplanthasatricktocatchthem.Ononeplanttheleavessnaptogetherwhenthebuglandsonthem.Otherplantshavestickyleaves.Theseleavesrollupwiththebugsstuckinsidethem,suchasthepitcherplant.
Onekindofplanthaslittlehairsonitsleaves.Theyholdanythingthatcomesalongsothatitcannotgetaway.Thentheleavescloseuponthefood.
Youcankeepaplantlikethisinyourhome.Don'tworry.Youwon'thavetocatchbugstofeedit.Justgotoaflowerstore.Youeangetspecialfoodthere.Ifnot,youcanjustgiveitbitsofmeat.
Wecaninferfromthepassagethatabugis__.(1分)A、a
certain
kind
of
plant
B、
some
kind
of
sugarC、a
tiny
insect
D、
something
sweet正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C19、材料
Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.
Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins,Aldrin,andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任務(wù))didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.
In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.
Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(發(fā)射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.
Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.
WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne'sextremeaccuracyindescribinganevent
100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne'simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventofthe20thcentury.
Verne'sstoryisverysimilarto__.(1分)A、
the
firstU.S.
space
mission
B、
the
Apollo
II
missionC、
Leonardo
da
Vinci's
story
D、
numerous
other
books
on
the
same
subject正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B20、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(7)選()(1分)A、readable
B、related
C、complete
D、acceptable正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C21、Wearelookingforwardto___towatchtheopeningceremonyinBeijing.
(1分)A、comeB、cameC、comingD、comes正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析橫線上要填的是謂語動詞。根據(jù)hadbeenlooking...說明本句使用過去時。故B正確。22、ArobotshowwillbeheldinJuly,but()knowsthedateforsure.(1分)A、nobodyB、everybodyC、anybodyD、somebody正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查復(fù)合不定代詞。句意為:“機(jī)器人展將要在七月舉行,但是沒有人知道確切的日期。”根據(jù)句意和表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的but可知,只知道在七月份,但是沒人知道是哪一天。故選A。23、—()thedishesafterdinner,Tony.—Noproblem,Mum.(1分)A、WashingB、WashesC、TowashD、Wash正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查祈使句。句意為:“------Tony,飯后要洗餐具。----沒問題,媽媽。”祈使句要用動詞原形開頭,主語you通常不表現(xiàn)出來。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為祈使句。故選D。24、--HehasneverbeentoAmerica.--()I.(1分)A、SohaveB、SohasC、NeitherhaveD、Neitherhaven't正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C25、I'mnotinterestedinthenewmovieatall,________itisverypopular.
(1分)A、becauseB、ifC、sothatD、eventhough正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:我對這部新電影一點(diǎn)也不感興趣,雖然它是非常受歡迎的。because因?yàn)?if如果;sothat以便,所以;eventhough雖然﹔盡管。根據(jù)上下句:我對這部新電影一點(diǎn)也不感興趣,雖然它是非常受歡迎的。逐個帶入選項(xiàng),只有D選項(xiàng)的意思最合適。故選:D。26、Becausethereweren'tmanybooks,______peoplelearnedtoread.
(1分)A、littleB、alittleC、fewD、afew正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析書不多,所以很少人讀。暗含否定意義,又因people不是不可數(shù)名詞,people這種詞叫做“集合名詞”,只是沒有單復(fù)數(shù)形式而已,并不是不可數(shù)。因?yàn)槲覀兘?jīng)常使用twopeople,tenpeople這種用法。所以應(yīng)該理解成可數(shù)名詞,故選few。27、ThesongMycountryandIisgetting()againinChina.-Yes.ManypeopleliketosingthissongtoshowtheirprideofbeingChinese.(1分)A、availableB、carefulC、popularD、different正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“《我和我的祖國》這首歌在中國又流行起來了。——是的。很多人喜歡唱這首歌來表達(dá)他們作為中國人的驕傲。”根據(jù)“ManypeopleliketosingthissongtoshowtheirprideofbeingChinese.”可以推斷,popular意為“流行的”符合句意。故選C。28、材料A:Hey,Millie.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?
B:(1)
A:Hmm,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisevening.(2)
B:Sure,I'dloveto.
A:Well,canyourbrotherNickcometomyparty?
B:(3)Hehastostudyforatestathome.
A:WillhecomeifIhavethepartythedayaftertomorrow?
B:IthinkhewillbutI'mnotsureaboutit.(4)
A:That'sagoodidea.(5)Pleasehelpmelookforit.
B:Oh,it'soverthere.第(3)空填()(1分)A、Canyoucome?B、Whydon'tyoucallandaskhim?C、Nothingmuch.D、Whereismymobilephone?E、Er,I'mafraidhecan't.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:E29、MyfriendMikeis__________honestboy.Youcanbelievehim.
(1分)A、aB、anC、不填D、the正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:我的朋友邁克是個誠實(shí)的男孩。你可以相信他。句中boy意為“男孩”,為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)句意可知,句中泛指“一個”誠實(shí)的男孩,故應(yīng)用不定冠詞修飾,honest音標(biāo)第一個音素為元音音素,故應(yīng)用不定冠詞an修飾。故選B項(xiàng)。30、MrsWangcouldn’tfallasleep_______hersonarrivedhome.
(1分)A、untilB、ifC、becauseD、so正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:直到王女士的兒子到家,她才睡著。考查從屬連詞辨析。unti直到;if如果﹔是否;because因?yàn)椋籹o因此。結(jié)合句意可知,此句表示“直到兒子到家,才睡覺",用短語not...unti連接,意為“直到......才"。故選A。31、__________makestheschoolfamousis__________morethan90%ofthestudentshavebeenadmittedtouniversities.
(1分)A、What;becauseB、That;becauseC、That;whatD、What;that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析
考查從句。__________makestheschoolfamous是主語從句,且從句缺少主語,用What引導(dǎo);__________morethan90%ofthestudentshavebeenadmittedtouniversities.是表語從句,且從句句意完整,不缺成分,用that引導(dǎo)。所以選D。32、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第14空填()。(1分)A、throughB、withC、inD、on正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查介詞詞義辨析。through意為“通過”;with意為“和”;in意為“在……里”;on意為“在……上”。此處用through表示通過某種方法做某事。故選A。33、---MayIhaveaglassofbeer,please?
---Beer?Sorry,there's()left,butwouldyoulikesomejuiceinstead?(1分)A、noneB、somethingC、nooneD、nothing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析核心短語/詞匯:aglassofbeer:一杯啤酒句子譯文:-請問,我可以喝一杯啤酒嗎?-啤酒?很抱歉,沒有了,但是你想要一些果汁代替嗎?
A.none強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量的一個也沒有;
B.
something:“某物”;
C.noone:一般指人;
D.nothing:“沒有東西”。
根據(jù)句意,這里表示啤酒一點(diǎn)兒也沒有了,表示數(shù)量,選A。34、Mr.Henry,aLondontaxidriver,hasanewblacktaxi.Hehurriesthroughthebusy______everyday.
(1分)A、stationsB、shopsC、buildingsD、streets正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他每天穿梭在繁忙的大街上。Astations車站;Bshops商店;Cbuildings建筑大樓;Dstreets大街。根據(jù)“Mr.Henry,aLondontaxidriver”可知,出租車司機(jī)應(yīng)該是每天穿梭在繁忙的大街上,故選D。35、Mikerecentlygotapackage,()hedidn'trememberbuyinganything.(1分)A、SoB、orC、forD、but正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“Mike最近收到一個包裹,但他不記得買過任何東西。”根據(jù)句意可知前后兩個句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以用并列連詞but來連接。故選D。36、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()p(i)g(1分)A、m(i)ssB、tw(i)ceC、vis(i)bleD、dec(i)de正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A37、材料
Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(頂樓)whenthefiregutted(損壞)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.
Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.
OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..
Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”
Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通風(fēng))openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.
ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”
Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby
4a.m.
had
the
fire
under
control.
TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”
Thefirebrigadetook____togetthefireundercontrol.(1分)A、
about
an
hour
B、
three
hoursC、
ten
minutes
D、
four
hours正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A38、Whomadeaspeech________ofthemeeting?
(1分)A、intheendB、bytheendC、attheendD、inend正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析誰在會議結(jié)束時作了發(fā)言.intheend表示“終于、最后”,通常用于敘述過去發(fā)生的事情的結(jié)果。bytheendof…:只能表示時間,意為“在…前;到…為止”,因?yàn)閎y含有“從以前延續(xù)到......”的意思,所以bytheendof…常常用于完成時。attheendof…:既可以表示時間也可以表示地點(diǎn)、事情,譯為“在…末;在…盡頭”。inend最后的意思。39、—Whereismum
—Inthelivingroom.She________abookatthemoment.
(1分)A、wasreadingB、willreadC、isreadingD、hasread正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:——媽媽在哪里?——在客廳。她此刻正在讀書。
考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)“Whereismum
”和“atthemoment”可知,強(qiáng)調(diào)動作正在發(fā)生,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,故選C。40、Thevillagersexpectthatthebuildingofthebridge()beforetherainyseasoncomes.(1分)A、iscompletedB、wascompletedC、willbecompletedD、hasbeencompleted正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意為:“村民們希望這座橋的建造能在雨季到來之前完工。”主語thebuildingofthebridge和謂語complete是被動關(guān)系,再根據(jù)“beforetherainyseasoncomes”可知,賓語從句要用一般將來時的被動語態(tài),其構(gòu)成為willbedone。故選C。41、-Thedevelopmentofgene-editinghasreleasedhugeinnovationpotential.-Butifusedillegally,suchapromisingtechnologycouldbecome____.
(1分)A、aPandora’sboxB、adarkhorseC、achild'splayD、aHerculeantask正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意:--基因編輯工程的發(fā)展有巨大的創(chuàng)新潛力。--但要是被非法使用,這樣有前景的技術(shù)就會成為潘多拉的寶盒。AaPandora’sbox潘多拉的寶盒,災(zāi)難之源;Badarkhorse黑馬;Cachild'splay輕而易舉的事;DaHerculeantask艱難的任務(wù)。分析句意可知,此處應(yīng)表示若被非法使用,則會成為災(zāi)難之源。故選A42、Hehastobreakthroughthewallsinsomeplaces()hecanputinnewelectricallines.(1分)A、soastoB、inordertoC、sothatD、soas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C43、HadIknownhername.()(1分)A、IinvatehertolunchB、IwillinvitehertolunchC、IwouldinvitehertolunchD、Iwouldhaveinvitedhertolunch.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D44、WhileI()onthestreet,Ifoundalittleboy()nearthepark.(1分)A、amwalking;cryingB、waswalking;cryC、waswalking;cryingD、walked;cry正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查過去進(jìn)行時及動名詞。句意為:“當(dāng)我在街上散步的時候,我發(fā)現(xiàn)一個小男孩正在公園旁哭。”由while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中,從句與主句的謂語動詞同時發(fā)生或存在。由主句的謂語動詞found可知,事情發(fā)生在過去,所以從句應(yīng)該使用過去進(jìn)行時;findsb.doingsth.意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事”,強(qiáng)調(diào)正在進(jìn)行。故選C。45、I'msobusy.IfI()time.I()travelaround.(1分)A、have;wouldB、have;couldC、had;wouldD、had;will正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“我是那么忙。如果我有時間,我會周游世界。”if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選C。46、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(6)選()(1分)A、
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