2025年贛州職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Thankstoourgovernment,theareasonthewestcoastofTaiwanStraitare________rapidly．

(1分)A、developB、developedC、developingD、development正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析多虧了我國政府，臺(tái)灣海峽西岸地區(qū)發(fā)展迅速。正在進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以用C2、—It'stimeforbed,Mary.—Oh,Mum,Ican'tgotobed（）Ihaven'tfinishedmyhomework.(1分)A、soB、untilC、sinceD、if正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查原因狀語從句。句意為：“——-Mary,該睡覺了。——噢，媽媽，我不能睡覺，因?yàn)槲疫€沒有完成我的作業(yè)。”since“既然；由于”,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，兩個(gè)句子是因果關(guān)系，且前果后因，所以用since。故選C。3、材料

Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.

“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.

JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”

JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.

JimHatfielddecidedtobecomeado-it-yourselferwhen_(1分)A、

his

car

repairs

cost

too

muchB、

the

car

repair

class

was

not

helpfulC、

he

could

not

possibly

do

two

jobsD、

he

had

to

raise

the

children

all

by

himself正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A4、材料A:Hi,Jenny,I'mgoingtohaveapartyatmyhousenextweekend.(2)

B:Sure.CanIhelpyouorganizeit?

A:Yeah.I'llneedsomehelp.

B:Howmanypeoplearecoming?

A:(2)

B:Well,whoareyougoingtoinvite?

A:YouarethefirstpersonIinvited.(3)

B:OK.Icanhelpyouwiththeinvitation.Whataboutthefood?

A:Uh.Ididn'tthinkaboutthat.(4)

B:Yeah,sure.Areyougoingtohaveanypartygames?

A:(6)Canyouhelpmeorganizesome?

B:Noproblem.Let'sthinkaboutthemtogether.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、AndIhavealistofthenames.B、Wouldyouliketocome?C、Icancookdeliciousfood.D、Idon'tknow.Maybeabout10.E、Sure,playinggamesisagoodidea.F、Canyoubringsomesnacks?G、Canyoubringsomeofyourfriends?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析根據(jù)上一句：有多少人要來？可知，本空應(yīng)回答數(shù)量。5、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第5空填（）。(1分)A、followedB、helpedC、guidedD、met正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。followed意為“跟隨”;helped意為“幫助”;guided意為“引導(dǎo)”;met意為“遇見”。根據(jù)上文的“Aladywasreturningtohercar”及下文的“waitedpatiently”可知，應(yīng)該是我跟著她，耐心地等待。故選A。6、I’mafraidthere________ameetingat3pm.It’sapityIcan’tjoinyou.

(1分)A、wasB、areC、hasbeenD、willbe正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查therebe句型和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：恐怕下午3點(diǎn)有個(gè)會(huì)議。很遺憾我不能和你一起去。分析句子可知，句中涉及therebe句型，根據(jù)句意和句中at3pm可知，句子陳述的是將要發(fā)生的事，故應(yīng)用therebe句型的一般將來時(shí)，句式為therewillbe…，故空格處應(yīng)用willbe。故選D項(xiàng)。7、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise（15）.

第(11)選（）(1分)A、canbe

B、shouldbe

C、maybe

D、willbe正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C8、—Doyouthinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtomaketheirown（）?—No,Idon'tagreewiththis.(1分)A、decisionsB、differencesC、developmentD、difficulities正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞辨析。句意為：“——你認(rèn)為青少年應(yīng)該被允許做出他們自己的決定嗎?-不，我不同意。”makeone'sowndecision是固定搭配，意為“做出自己的決定”。故選A。9、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第5空填（）。(1分)A、riseB、coverC、fillD、suffer正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。rise意為“升起”;cover意為“覆蓋”;fill意為“充滿”;suffer意為“遭受”。此處指他眼里充滿了眼淚。故選C。10、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第5空填（）。(1分)A、aloneB、againC、aroundD、well正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。alone意為“獨(dú)自”;again意為“再一次”;around意為“周圍”;well意為“好”。根據(jù)下文的“Justinwasextremelysad”可知，他可能再也不能打球了。故選B。11、Modernindustryleadsto___livingspaceforwildanimals.

(1分)A、fewerandfewerB、lessandlessC、moreandmoreD、biggerandbigger正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析現(xiàn)代工業(yè)導(dǎo)致野生動(dòng)物的生存空間越來越小。feverandfever越來越少；lessandless逐漸減少;越來越小moreandmore；越來越多；biggerandbigger越來越大。12、—______wasyourtriptoJingyuePark?—Itwasgreat!Wehadagoodtimethere.

(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhereD、When正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B13、—________didtherainstormcome,Mr.Liu?—Whilewe________achemistrylessonyesterdayafternoon.

(1分)A、When;havehadB、When;werehavingC、While;arehavingD、While;have正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B14、材料

Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.

Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.

DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI'dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.

Suddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportantto

Joan.

AtthatpartyarrangedforJoan,Dickyprobably__(1分)A、

got

up

and

danced

with

herB、

gave

Joan

some

cake

he

had

savedC、

brought

her

something

to

drinkD、

lost

the

dollar

which

he

was

going

to

give

Joan正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B15、Lisacomplaineditwas_______,havingtogoupstairstomakethecoffeeeverytime.

(1分)A、asclearasdayB、ashotinthedarkC、apainintheneckD、aseasyaspie正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查習(xí)慣用語辨析。Lisa抱怨說，每次都要上樓去煮咖啡，真是讓人心煩。Aasclearasday晴朗如晝；Bashotinthedark瞎猜；Capainintheneck煩心事，討厭鬼；Daseasyaspie小事一樁。根據(jù)havingtogoupstairstomakethecoffeeeverytime可知，每次都要上樓去煮咖啡，真是讓人心煩。故選C。16、-Theoilontheearthwill（）oneday.—Ithinkso.Weshouldmakegooduseofit.(1分)A、findoutB、workoutC、giveoutD、runout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意為：“——地球上的石油總有一天會(huì)用光。——我也這么認(rèn)為。我們應(yīng)該好好利用它。”runout意為“耗盡；用完”,為不及物動(dòng)詞短語。根據(jù)“Weshouldmakegooduseofit.”可知油會(huì)用完，所以我們才要好好利用它。故選D。17、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、(th)ickB、(th)inkC、fa(th)erD、ba(th)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C18、—Let’sgoforapicnicthisweekendtogetherwithourclassmates,OK?—_______.Ilovegettingclosetonature.

(1分)A、Icouldn’tagreemoreB、That’sallrightC、OutofthequestionD、I’mafraidnot正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查交際用語。句意：——我們這個(gè)周末和同學(xué)一起去野餐，好嗎？——我非常同意。AIcouldn’tagreemore我非常同意；BThat’sallright沒關(guān)系；COutofthequestion不可能；DI’mafraidnot恐怕不行。一方提議周末去野餐，另一方說喜歡親近大自然，說明另一方同意去野餐，A項(xiàng)我非常同意符合句意。故選A項(xiàng)。19、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第20空填（）。(1分)A、asifB、inthatC、nowthatD、incase正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。asif意為“好像”;inthat意為“在于”;nowthat意為“既然”;incase意為“假如”。根據(jù)句意可知前后句互為條件關(guān)系。故選D。20、Excuseme,______youpleasepassmethatcup?

(1分)A、DoB、ShouldC、WouldD、Must正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析打擾一下，請(qǐng)你把那個(gè)杯子遞給我好嗎？A、

Do助動(dòng)詞；B、Should應(yīng)該；C、

Would是will的過去式；D、Must必須。這里是句式：Would/Will/Could/Canyouplease+動(dòng)詞原形？表示“請(qǐng)你做某事好嗎”，其中用would或could語氣委婉一些。故選C。21、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.

AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.

Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜餅屋)forustoeatasdesert.

ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.

Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.

SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.AustralianscelebrateChristmasin（）(1分)A、springB、summerC、fallD、winter正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析【主旨大意】本文介紹了在澳大利亞，圣誕節(jié)的到來時(shí)間，以及與英國和美國不同的慶祝節(jié)日的方式。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二、三句“ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30°Cinmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.”可知，這是澳大利亞一年中最熱的時(shí)候，由此可以推斷澳大利亞人是在夏天慶祝圣誕節(jié)。故選B。22、The（）mantoldusabouthispastdaysbeforehe（）,andhismadeusverysad.(1分)A、dead;died;dyingB、dead;dying;dieC、dying;died;deathD、dead;dying;death正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞和名詞。句意為：“這個(gè)垂死的人在他去世前告訴了我們他過去的日子，他的離世讓我們很傷心。”dying為形容詞，意為“垂死的；臨終的”,修飾第一空后的man;第二空前的主語是he,后接動(dòng)詞作謂語，句子為一般過去時(shí)，所以應(yīng)用die的過去式died;第三空前是形容詞性物主代詞his,應(yīng)接名詞death,意為“死亡”。故選C。23、Thispairofshoes（）well.(1分)A、fitB、isfittedC、fitsD、isfitting正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C24、材料OnMay22,2021,thewholenationwassaddenedbythenewsthatChinesescientistYuanLongpingdied.

DrYuanLongpingworkedmostofhislifegrowingbetterrice.Asaresultofhisresearch,theChinesepeoplearenolongerworriedaboutgettingstarved.

Hisgreatworkalsohelpedtheworldproducemoreandmorerice.

Yuan,bornonSept.7,1930.Aftergraduating（畢業(yè).)fromSouthwestAgricultureCollege,heworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.

Severalnaturaldisasters（天災(zāi)）hitChinainthe1960s.Yuan,sawmanypeopledieofhungereveryday.Sincethen,hehasresearchedhowtogrowmuchbettercrops.

In1964,hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridrice（雜交水稻）plantthathadgreatadvantagesoverothers.Yuanwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery.Hethenbegantostudythepartsofthisunusualplant.

In1973,

hestartedtodevelopatypeofhybridricespecies（種類）.Itproduced20%morericeperunitthancommonones.Theseeding（種植）wasverysuccessfulinthefollowingyear.ThisprogressmadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.

Morethan50%ofChina’stotalricefieldsgrowYuan’shybridspecies.PeoplecallhimtheFatherofHybridRice.

Yuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams—toenjoythecoolunderthericecropstallerthanmenandthathybridricecouldbegrownallovertheworldtohelpsolvethefoodproblemofthewholeworld.WhendidYuanLongpingsucceedinseedinghybridrice?______

(1分)A、In1964

B、In1973C、In1974

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C25、Pleaserememberto________theelectricityandwaterbeforeyouleavethelaboratory.

(1分)A、takeoffB、shutoffC、gooffD、putoff正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：請(qǐng)記得在離開實(shí)驗(yàn)室前關(guān)掉電源和水。考查動(dòng)詞短語。takeoff起飛，脫掉；shutoff關(guān)掉；gooff失去對(duì)……的興趣，爆炸;putoff推遲。根據(jù)“theelectricityandwater”可知此處表達(dá)“關(guān)掉電源和水”，用動(dòng)詞短語shutoff。故選B。26、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed（17）,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto（18）methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave（19）taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou（20）something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第8空填（）。(1分)A、advisedB、expectedC、encouragedD、asked正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。advised意為“建議”;expected意為“期望”;encouraged意為“鼓勵(lì)”;asked意為“要求”。此處指他要求他的學(xué)生把他的眼睛蒙起來。故選D。27、Thisisawinterevening________thecity________Beijing.

(1分)A、in/inB、on/ofC、of/inD、in/of正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析這是北京市的一個(gè)冬夜。inthecityof指的是在某個(gè)城市。28、“Mum,haveyou（）theparty?It'stimetoleavenow,”saidDick.(1分)A、waitedforB、lookedforC、gotreadyforD、heardfrom正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C29、Linnboughttwo（）of（）fromthesupermarketlastSaturday.(1分)A、kilogram;chickenB、kilogram;chickensC、kilograms;chickenD、kilograms;chickens正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析核心短語/詞匯：twokilogramsof兩公斤.....句子譯文：Linn上周星期六從超市買回兩公斤雞肉。解析：kilogram是可數(shù)名詞，兩公斤以上要用復(fù)數(shù)形式kilograms，而chicken作為“雞肉”時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式的，故此題選C30、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)￡35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(獎(jiǎng)金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose￡35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother￡20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(9)選（）(1分)A、games

B、plans

C、markets

D、programs正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D31、Afirebrokeoutlastnight,____threechildrenandtwoadults.

(1分)A、killedB、killingC、killD、tokill正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：昨晚發(fā)生了一場(chǎng)火災(zāi)，造成三個(gè)兒童和兩個(gè)成年人死亡。從結(jié)構(gòu)判斷，后面是結(jié)果狀語，不定式表示出人意料的結(jié)果，現(xiàn)在分詞表示自然產(chǎn)生的一種結(jié)果，故選B。32、-Sorry,Jack.Ican'tfindtheruleryou（）meyesterday.-Itdoesn'tmatter.Idon'tneeditanymore.(1分)A、lendB、havelentC、willlendD、lent正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查一般過去時(shí)。句意為：“-—對(duì)不起，Jack。我找不到你昨天借我的尺子了。----沒關(guān)系。我不再需要它了。”根據(jù)yesterday可知應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，lend的過去式為lent。故選D。33、Hecametothedinnerparty（）hehadn'tbeeninvited.(1分)A、ifB、althoughC、whetherD、so正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B34、—Look!Whatisthegirldoing?—She_____ontheplayground.

(1分)A、ranB、runsC、isrunningD、run正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析-看！那女孩在做什么？-她正在操場(chǎng)上跑步。正在進(jìn)行時(shí)，用isrunning35、WiththehelpoftheGermanexperts,thefactoryproduced（）carsin1993astheyearbefore.(1分)A、astwicemanyB、asmanyastwiceC、astwiceasmanyD、twiceasmany正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。倍數(shù)表達(dá)法:倍數(shù)asadj(原級(jí))as…;倍數(shù)永遠(yuǎn)放在最前面。形容詞后面可以由修飾的名詞。句意：引進(jìn)新技術(shù)以后，這家工廠在2010年生產(chǎn)的汽車是以前的兩倍。故D正確。36、材料Wendy:Whatareyoureading,Andy?

Andy:I'mreadingabookaboutDIY.（1）

Wendy:DIY?Whatdoesitstandfor?

Andy:Itisexactly“do-it-yourself”.IaminterestedinDIY.（2）

Wendy:Youaregreat!Didyoufixyourmodelplanebyyourself?

Andy:Sure.（3）Itwaseasy.

Wendy:Socanyoumakeakiteforme?

Andy:（4）It'sapieceofcake.Butdoyouhavethetools?（5）Youshouldgetthemreadyforme.

Wendy:Allright.Iwillgetthemready.第（3）空填（）(1分)A、Noproblem.B、IttellsmehowtodoDIY。C、Ineedapairofscissorsandglueortape.D、Ireadtheinstructionsfirstandthenfollowedthesteps.E、Forexample,Irepairedmybikelastweekendinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D37、材料Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.

Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“tele-presence”system(遠(yuǎn)程遙控系統(tǒng))—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvid-eomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自動(dòng)扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.

ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.

About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.Accordingtothetext,livingina“smart”city(1分)A、isnotagreenwayB、willbefarfromyouC、willsoonbecometrueD、iscompletelyimpossible正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文，講述了智能化的新型城市在不久的未來就會(huì)變成現(xiàn)實(shí)，城市生活將會(huì)發(fā)生變化，細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.”可知，生活在智能化的城市遠(yuǎn)比你想象的要來的快，也就是說智能化的城市不久就會(huì)成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。故選C。38、Muchtomy_______,Iamunabletoacceptyourinvitation.

(1分)A、faultB、failureC、pleasureD、regret正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

考查名詞詞義辨析。Afault過錯(cuò)；Bfailure失敗；Cpleasure快樂；Dregret遺憾；句意：讓我遺憾的是，我不能接受你的邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)句意說明D正確。39、Bydoingpart-timejob,notonly（）learntomanagetogetonwellwithothersinsociety,wecanalsobuysomethingwelikewiththemoneywegetfromthejob.(1分)A、wecanB、wemayC、canweD、maywe正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查倒裝句。句意為：“通過做兼職，我們不僅可以學(xué)會(huì)與社會(huì)上的其他人相處得很好，也可以用從工作中得到的錢買我們喜歡的東西。”notonly位于句首時(shí)，引導(dǎo)的句子用部分倒裝。由下文“wecanalsobuysomething”可知用can。故選C。40、Manyastudent________goingtohavethemselves________inthehospital.

(1分)A、is;toexamineB、are;examineC、is;examinedD、are;examining正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查主謂一致：manya+可數(shù)名詞,主語是單數(shù)，所以謂語是用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,第二空考查詞組havesbdone結(jié)構(gòu)examine和themselves構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用examined,句意：很多學(xué)生要到醫(yī)院檢查身體，所以選C。41、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)￡35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(獎(jiǎng)金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose￡35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill（