2025年SAT語法測試卷：語法填空與改錯題專項訓練考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、語法填空題要求：在空格處填入合適的詞語，使句子完整、正確。1.Ihavenever______(be)happierinmylifethanIamnow.A.beenB.beingC.wasD.am2.Themovie______(be)soboringthatIfellasleephalfwaythrough.A.wasB.isC.havebeenD.were3.IfI______(have)moretime,Iwouldhavefinishedtheprojectbynow.A.hadB.haveC.hadbeenD.hadhad4.She______(notgo)tothepartylastnightbecauseshewasfeelingsick.A.didB.doesC.didnotD.didn't5.Bythetimewearrivedattherestaurant,themeal______(be)alreadyserved.A.hadB.hasC.wasD.is6.IfI______(know)thatthetestwastomorrow,Iwouldhavestudiedharder.A.knewB.haveknownC.hadknownD.wouldknow7.Thebook______(notbe)sodifficultifithadbeenwritteninsimplerlanguage.A.wouldbeB.wouldnotbeC.wasn'tD.wasn'tbe8.They______(notfinish)theprojectontimebecausetheywereshortofresources.A.didn'tB.don'tC.hadnotD.wouldn't9.I______(notsee)youinthiscitybefore,soIwassurprisedtoseeyouhere.A.haveB.hadC.haven'tD.haven'thad10.Bythetimeyoureadthisletter,I______(have)alreadyleftformyvacation.A.willhaveB.willC.haveD.had二、改錯題要求：找出每個句子中的錯誤，并修改。1.Hehasbeenworkingontheprojectfortwoweeks,andheisalmostfinished.2.Shedoesn'tliketowatchTVbecauseshepreferstoreadbooksinstead.3.Theweatherwassocoldthatwehadtowearheavycoats.4.IfIhadknownthatthemeetingwascanceled,Iwouldhavestayedhome.5.Bythetimewegottotherestaurant,thefoodhadalreadybeenserved.6.ThebookwassointerestingthatIcouldn'tputitdown.7.ShehasneverbeentoParis,butshehasalwayswantedtovisit.8.IfIhadmoretime,Iwouldhavefinishedtheprojectontime.9.ThemoviewassoboringthatIfellasleephalfwaythrough.10.Theweatherwassohotthatwehadtostayindoorsallday.四、詞匯辨析題要求：從給出的選項中選擇最合適的詞來填空，使句子意義完整、準確。1.Theteacher'spatiencewas______(exhausted,exhausting)afterdealingwiththenoisystudents.2.Theexperiment______(prove,proved)tobeasuccess,whichwasarelieffortheteam.3.Thebook'sauthorhasa______(witty,witty)senseofhumorthatmakesthestoryevenmoreenjoyable.4.Theteam'sstrategywas______(flawed,flaw)andledtotheirdefeatinthegame.5.She______(reject,rejected)thejobofferbecausethesalarywastoolow.6.Theconferencewasagreatsuccess,withparticipantsfrom______(diverse,divers)backgroundssharingtheirideas.7.Theartist'sworkis______(controversial,controversial)becauseitchallengestraditionalnotionsofbeauty.8.Thegovernment'sdecisiontoraisetaxeswas______(controversial,controversy)amongthecitizens.9.Thechef's______(excellent,excellence)cookingskillsmaketherestaurantamust-visitforfoodlovers.10.Thenovel'splotis______(intriguing,intrigued)andkeepsthereaderturningthepages.五、主謂一致題要求：選擇正確的動詞形式，使句子主謂一致。1.Neitherofthebooks______(be,are)onthebestsellerlistthismonth.2.Eachofthestudents______(has,have)submittedtheirprojectproposalbythedeadline.3.Thenumberofcarsinthecity______(has,have)increasedsignificantlyoverthepastdecade.4.Thecommittee______(is,are)meetingtomorrowtodiscussthenewpolicies.5.Eitherofthecandidates______(is,are)likelytowintheelection.6.Themajorityofthestudents______(has,have)completedtheirsummerreadingassignments.7.Thepairofshoes______(is,are)themostcomfortableIhaveeverworn.8.Alloftheteammembers______(has,have)agreedtoparticipateinthetrainingprogram.9.Noneoftheitems______(is,are)availableinthestoretoday.10.Alargenumberoftheparticipants______(has,have)expressedinterestintheworkshop.六、非謂語動詞題要求：選擇正確的非謂語動詞形式填空，使句子完整、正確。1.Seeingtheaccident,I______(stop,stopped)mycarimmediatelytohelp.2.Havingfinishedmyhomework,Idecidedtogoforawalk.3.To______(see,beingseen)themovie,Ihadtoleaveworkearly.4.Thechildren______(watch,watched)acartoonwhenthefirealarmwentoff.5.Havingbeencaughtintherain,I______(get,got)wet.6.Theman______(sit,sitting)atthetable,lookingverytired.7.To______(play,havingplayed)thegame,youneedtobeatleast18yearsold.8.Thegirl______(carry,carrying)herbackpackwhilewalkinghome.9.Havingfinishedthetask,I______(go,went)tothelibrarytoreadabook.10.Theteacher______(teach,teaching)theclasswhenthebellrang.本次試卷答案如下：一、語法填空題答案及解析：1.A.been解析：根據句意，此處表示“我現在比任何時候都高興”，需要使用現在完成時，表示過去發生的動作對現在有影響。2.A.was解析：根據句意，電影很無聊，所以在過去某個時間點就已經是那樣了，使用一般過去時。3.A.had解析：此處表示“如果我有更多的時間”，是對過去情況的虛擬，因此使用過去完成時。4.C.didnot解析：此處表示“她昨晚沒有去參加派對”，使用否定形式，強調過去的行為。5.C.was解析：根據句意，我們在到達餐廳時，飯已經被上了，使用過去進行時。6.C.hadknown解析：此處表示“如果我知道考試是明天”，是對過去情況的虛擬，使用過去完成時。7.B.wouldnotbe解析：此處表示“如果這本書是用簡單的語言寫的，它就不會那么難了”，是對現在情況的虛擬，使用would+動詞原形。8.C.hadnot解析：此處表示“他們因為資源不足而沒有按時完成項目”，使用過去完成時。9.C.haven't解析：此處表示“在我來到這個城市之前，我從未見過你”，使用現在完成時的否定形式。10.A.willhave解析：此處表示“當你讀到這封信的時候，我已經開始休假了”，使用將來完成時。二、改錯題答案及解析：1.Hehasbeenworkingontheprojectfortwoweeks,andheisalmostfinished.改為：Hehasbeenworkingontheprojectfortwoweeks,andheisalmostfinished.解析：句子正確，無需修改。2.Shedoesn'tliketowatchTVbecauseshepreferstoreadbooksinstead.改為：Shedoesn'tliketowatchTVbecauseshepreferstoreadbooksinstead.解析：句子正確，無需修改。3.Theweatherwassocoldthatwehadtowearheavycoats.改為：Theweatherwassocoldthatwehadtowearheavycoats.解析：句子正確，無需修改。4.IfIhadknownthatthemeetingwascanceled,Iwouldhavestayedhome.改為：IfIhadknownthatthemeetingwascanceled,Iwouldhavestayedhome.解析：句子正確，無需修改。5.Bythetimewegottotherestaurant,themealhadalreadybeenserved.改為：Bythetimewegottotherestaurant,themealhadalreadybeenserved.解析：句子正確，無需修改。6.ThebookwassointerestingthatIcouldn'tputitdown.改為：ThebookwassointerestingthatIcouldn'tputitdown.解析：句子正確，無需修改。7.ShehasneverbeentoParis,butshehasalwayswantedtovisit.改為：ShehasneverbeentoParis,butshehasalwayswantedtovisit.解析：句子正確，無需修改。8.IfIhadmoretime,Iwouldhavefinishedtheprojectontime.改為：IfIhadmoretime,Iwouldhavefinishedtheprojectontime.解析：句子正確，無需修改。9.ThemoviewassoboringthatIfellasleephalfwaythrough.改為：ThemoviewassoboringthatIfellasleephalfwaythrough.解析：句子正確，無需修改。10.Theweatherwassohotthatwehadtostayindoorsallday.改為：Theweatherwassohotthatwehadtostayindoorsallday.解析：句子正確，無需修改。三、詞匯辨析題答案及解析：1.exhausted解析：此處表示老師耐心耗盡，使用形容詞exhausted。2.prove解析：此處表示實驗被證明是成功的，使用動詞prove。3.witty解析：此處表示作者有幽默感，使用形容詞witty。4.flawed解析：此處表示策略有缺陷，使用形容詞flawed。5.reject解析：此處表示拒絕工作，使用動詞reject。6.diverse解析：此處表示參與者背景多樣化，使用形容詞diverse。7.controversial解析：此處表示藝術家的作品具有爭議性，使用形容詞controversial。8.controversial解析：此處表示政府的決定有爭議，使用形容詞controversial。9.excellent解析：此處表示廚師的手藝非常好，使用形容詞excellent。10.intriguing解析：此處表示小說的情節吸引人，使用形容詞intriguing。四、主謂一致題答案及解析：1.are解析：neitherof...作主語時，謂語動詞用