中考模擬卷（一）

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.（2023?江蘇徐州?統(tǒng)考一模）一Whatacleanandtidyroom!

-Yes.Ifsroom.

A.TinaandNina'sB.Tina'sandNina

C.TinaandNinaD.Tina'sandNina's

2.（2023?江蘇南京?統(tǒng)考一模）一Iheartherearethreeforeignstudentsinyourclass.

一Yes.Oneisanandtheothertwoare.

A.Australian,GermansB.Australians,Germen

C.Australians,GermansD.Australian,Germen

3.（2023?江蘇泰州?統(tǒng)考二模）YanNingisanexcellentscientistwhowillreturntoChinainthenearfuture.She

wantstomakeatohermotherland.

A.celebrationB.conversationC.contributionD.collection

4.（2023?江蘇?一模）Manypeoplethink_______thewindyyard（有風(fēng)小院）intheTVplayMeetyourselfiswell

worth.

A.whether;visitingB.that;avisitC.if;avisitD.that;tovisit

5.（2023?江蘇鹽城?統(tǒng)考一模）一Howfarisitfromyourschooltoyourhome?

一Myschoolisnotfarfrommyhome.Ifsonly.

A.8minutewalkB.8minuteswalk

C.8minutes?walkD.8-minute'swalk

6.（2023?北京?一模）一yougivemeahand?Ican*tmovetheboxbymyself.

-Noproblem.

A.CouldB.ShouldC.MustD.Need

7.（2023?湖北武漢?模擬預(yù)測）一Wouldyoupleasemakethechildanymore?

一Well,Ijustwantedhimnottoplaywiththechalk.

A.don?t,cryB.not,tocryC.don9t,tocryD.not,cry

8.（2023?江蘇揚(yáng)州?校考三模）—Coffeeortea,Frank?

一Coffee,please.Togetrelaxed,isbetterthanacupofcoffee.

A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything

9.（2023?吉林長春?統(tǒng)考一模）Aftertakingtennisclasses,Timismuchthanlastyear.

A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.thestrongest

10.（2023?內(nèi)蒙古呼倫貝爾?統(tǒng)考二模）Althoughhefailedmanytimes,hegaveuphisdream.

A.nearlyB.neverC.oftenD.always

11.（2023?江蘇無錫?統(tǒng)考一模）IadviseyounottoshowontheWeChatbecauseitmaycausetrouble.

A.anythingpersonalB.personalanything

C.somethingpersonalD.personalsomething

12.（2023?內(nèi)蒙古呼倫貝爾?統(tǒng)考一模）一ItisMom'sbirthdaynextWednesday.Whatshouldwedo?

一Whataboutbuyingherflowerstoshowourlove?

A.forty;fortyB.forty;fortiethC.fortieth;fortyD.fortieth;fortieth

13.（2023?遼寧葫蘆島?統(tǒng)考一模）Eachyear,peoplecelebrateWorldEnvironmentDay5thJune.

A.inB.atC.onD.with

14.（2022?湖北武漢?三模）DuringtheTangdynasty（唐朝）,nearlyeverythingproducedintheworldon

thestreetsofChang'an.

A.isfoundB.hasbeenfoundC.willbefoundD.couldbefound

15.（2022?湖J匕黃岡?模擬預(yù)祝U）Wewon^allowinthemuseum.Butyouareallowedinthe

restroom.

A.smoking;smokingB.smoke;tosmokeC.smoking;tosmokeD.smoke;

smoking

16.（2022?北京東城?統(tǒng)考二模）一Dad,doyourememberforthefirsttime?

—In2006.

A.whenyouwillvisitBeijingB.whenyouvisitedBeijing

C.whenwillyouvisitBeijingD.whendidyouvisitBeijing

17.（2022?四川達(dá)州?統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測）ThisisthefirstbirthdaygiftIreceived.Tvekeptitmanyyears.

A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what

18.（2022?遼寧營口?校考模擬預(yù)測）Threefifthsoftheteachersinourschoolare.

A.manteachersB.menteachersC.womanteachersD.womenteacher

19.（2022-ill東濱州?統(tǒng)考二模）NeitherJimnorTom________Australiabefore,buttheyknowthecountryvery

well.

A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.havegonetoD.havebeento

20.（2022?遼寧?模擬預(yù)測）Thereaconcertinourschoolhallnextweek.

A.isB.wasC.willbeD.willhave

二、完形填空

（2023?山東濟(jì)南?統(tǒng)考二模）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出

最佳選項(xiàng)。

Clairehadalwaysbeenaperfectionist.Nomatterwhatshedid,whetheritwasorganizing21own

birthdaypartyorworkingonascienceproject,everythinghadtobedone22tothelastdetail（細(xì)節(jié)）.If

herworkdidnotturnoutwell,shewouldgetvery23fordays.

WhenClaireheardaboutthesinging24organizedbythecommunitycentre,shewasveryexcitedto

25it.Clairemadeuphermindtowinthefirstprize.Shehadnevercomeinsecondbeforeinanyofthe

competitionsshejoined."Itmustbea26experience!?,shethought.Asusual,Clairemadesureshewas

wellprepared.Notonlydidshespendlongtimechoosinga27,shealsoputinalotofefforttosingeach

notecorrectly.

Atthebeginningofherperformance,Clairewasdoingperfectlyfine.28,whenshegottothe

chorus（副歌），forsomereason,shecouldnot29awholelineofthelyrics.Notknowingwhattodo,Claire

justpassedoverthat30completely.Shewasveryupsetwithherselfandnearlycried."Whatasilly

31Imade!”shethought.Intheprize-givingceremony,whenoneofthejudgesannouncedthatshehadtaken

thesecondplace.Claireburstintotearsonstage.

Claire'smothercomfortedher32theceremony.Shesaid,"It'sperfectlyallrighttomakemistakes.

Thafs33welearn."Clairehadneverthoughtofitthatway.Shedriedhertearsandagreed.atMaybeitis

notthatbadto34Backhome,sheputuptheplaque（獎牌）onthewallinherroom.Itwould35

herhowmistakescouldhelphertolearnandimprove.

21.A.hisB.ourC.herD.their

22.A.quicklyB.perfectlyC.patientlyD.normally

23.A.excitedB.boredC.upsetD.serious

24.A.competitionB.clubC.festivalD.team

25.A.takepartinB.talkaboutC.takeprideinD.thinkabout

26.A.strangeB.differentC.wonderfulD.common

27.A.dressB.bookC.tapeD.song

28.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.FinallyD.Besides

29.A.createB.understandC.explainD.remember

30.A.lineB.textC.wordD.page

31.A.decisionB.mistakeC.choiceD.plan

32.A.byB.beforeC.afterD.during

33.A.howB.whereC.whatD.why

34.A.askB.showC.tryD.lose

35.A.getB.remindC.offerD.find

三、閱讀單選

（2023?江蘇無錫?校考二模）APathway（路徑）toMeaninginLife

Whenitcomestoameaningfullife,wemightthinkoflove,happinessandhealth.Alifefilledwithmeaningis

whatmostofuswantforourselves.Then,whatmakesameaningfullife?

Manyresearchersagreethatameaningfullifecomesdowntothreefactors（因素）：havinglong-termgoals,

believingthatone'slifematters,andfeelingthatone'slifefitstogetherand“makessense”.

Butwebelievethereismoretoconsider.Sometimeslifeenablesustoexperiencesmallmomentsofbeauty.

Whenpeopleareopentoappreciating（欣賞）suchexperiences,thesemomentsmayimprovehowtheyseetheir

ownlife.Wecallthisexperientialappreciation（EA）.EAisaboutthepersonfeelingconnectedtoeventsandbeing

abletoappreciatethevaluewithintheconnection.Itshowsthediscoveryofandadmirationforlife'sbeauty.

WerecentlysetouttobetterunderstandEAinstudies.WewereinterestedinwhetherEAwasalsotiedto

generaljudgmentofmeaninginlife.Ifso,itcouldbeafactorformeaningfulness.

Inthefirststudy,wehadpeoplerate（評估）theirsupportfordifferentmethodsofreducingstress.Wefound

thatpeoplewhomanagedstressbyfocusingontheirappreciationforlife'sbeautyalsoreportedexperiencinglifeas

highlymeaningful.

Inthenextstudy,weaskedpeopletoratethedegreetowhichtheyagreedwithvariousstatements,suchas"I

appreciatethebeautyoflife^^and“Iappreciatelittlethingsinaswellasotherstatementsthatrelatedtothe

threefactorsandageneralsenseofmeaninginlife.Ourresultsshowedthatthemorepeoplereportedthatthey

were"'appreciatinganditsmanyexperiences,themoretheyfelttheirlifewasvaluable.

Inthefollowingstudies,wefurtherlookedattheconnectionbetweenEAandmeaningfulness.Forexample,

wefoundthatpeoplewhowereaskedtolookbackonthemostmeaningfuleventofthepastweekgenerally

reportedhighEAinthosemoments.

Alltheresultsprovedourtheory（假設(shè)）true.Butputtingitintopracticecanbedifficult.Ourfast-paced

lifestylesfillthedaywithgoals.Wetrytogetthehighestoutputbothatworkandinsparetime.Thisfocuson

futureoutcomesmakesitalltooeasytomisswhatishappeningrightnow.Weshouldslowdownandletlife

surpriseus.

36.YouweremostprobablyintheEAconditionwhen.

A.youmadeatravelplanforthecomingholiday

B.youhurriedtoservethecustomersinthestore

C.youpracticedhardtobecomethebestviolinist

D.youstoppedtoadmiretherosesbytheroadside

37.Whatcanwelearnfromthestudiesmentionedinthepassage?

A.Thinkingbacktothepastweakensoursenseofmeaning.

B.Enjoyingsmallthingscaninfluenceourattitudetowardlife.

C.Properstressmanagementisthekeytolivingasatisfyinglife.

D.Goodjudgmentonbeautyimprovesconnectionsamongpeople.

38.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?

A.Itiseasierforresults-drivenpeopletoachievesuccess.

B.Weoftenturnablindeyetothepresentmoment.

C.Afast-pacedlifestylehelpsusreachourgoals.

D.Futurelifewillbringusmanymoresurprises.

39.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Toexplainhowtodiscoverbeautyinlife.

B.Todiscusswhatthetruemeaningoflifeis.

C.Tointroduceanewfactorforameaningfullife.

D.Tocomparedifferentfactorsformeaningfulness.

（2023?四川廣元?統(tǒng)考二模）

wakinguptofindacupofcoffeereadyandfloorswept.Withsmart

devices（裝置）controlledbyALAllhouseworkcanbedonewhileyouareasleep.

Nowyourkidscantrythesedevicesatthesmallhome,showinourcommunitysciencecenterfromAugust1st

toAugust14th.Hereinthecenterwehavemanyfunactivities.ChildrencanalsotryoutcleaningrobotLittleQ.It

isacuterobotwitharoundhead,twobigeyesandtwolonglegs.Ifslikeabigtoy.Yourchildrenwillloveit.

OpeningHours:1:00p.m.-9:00p.m,fromTuesdaytoSunday,closedonMonday.

Visitors:Peopleofallagesarewelcome.Childrenunder12shouldcomealongwiththeirparents.Nopetsare

allowed.

FoodDrinks:Nooutsidefoodordrinks.Visitorscanbuyfoodanddrinksinthecenter.

Tickets:Pleasecall769520tobookaticket.KindlynotethatYouCAN'Tbookaticketonourwebsiteor

throughe-mail.AnditisNOTpossibletobuyaticketatourticketofficeasitisclosed.

40.WhatcanthesmartdevicesinParagraph1do?

A.Farming.B.Business.C.Housework.D.Schoolwork.

41.WhatdoesLittleQlooklike?

42.Whencanavisitorenterthesciencecenter?

A.OnMondaymorning.B.OnSundaymorning.C.OnMondayafternoon.D.On

Sundayafternoon.

43.Whocanbeallowedtovisitthecenter?

A.Amanwithacat.B.An8-year-oldboyalone.

C.Amanwithhis3-year-oldson.D.Agirlwithfoodfromoutside.

44.Howcanavisitorbookaticket?

A.Bymakingaphonecall.B.Bysendingane-mail.

C.Byvisitingthewebsite.D.Bygoingtotheticketoffice.

（2023-山東日照?校考一模）Nobodywantstolose,butwemustacceptthatlosingisapartoflife.Afterall,

wecan'twinallthetime.However,wecanlearnsomethingvaluablefromeveryfailure（失敗）.Thismayhelpus

succeedinthefuture.Sowemustknowhowtobeagoodloser.

Wemustnotbeafraidoflosing.Whenwelose,justtakeitwithasmileandlookonthebrightsideofit.

Failurecan'tbeavoidedinourlife.Edisonfoiled10,000timesbeforeheinventedthelightbulb（燈泡）.Whenhe

wasaskedhowhefelt,hesaidthathehadn'tfailed10,000timesbuthadlearned10,000thingswhichdidn'twork.

Wemustknowthathistoryisfullofexamplesofmenandwomenwhoachievedsuccessalthoughtheyfailedmany

times.

Losingisnotverydisgraceful.Wemustacceptourfailureandlearntotakeadvantageofit.Rememberthatit

canbehelpful.Takeactiontowalkoutofit.Whenwelose,thinkaboutwhatwedidandhowwecanimprove.If

someoneelsecanhelp,we'llbeluckyenough.Maybeheorshehasbeenthroughthesameexperiencebefore.

Manypeopleenjoyhelpingotherssolveproblems.Thiscansaveusalotoftimeinlearninghowtoavoidthesame

mistakesinthefuture.

Weshouldfaceourfailurewhenwelose.Thereisonlyonewinnerineverycompetition.Somewin,while

somelose.Thatisausualwayoflife.Ifweofferourcongratulations（祝賀）tothewinnersandshareintheir

happiness,wewon'tfeelsorryforourfailure.

Inaword,beingagoodloserwillhelpustosucceedinlife.Itmightbepainfulatthebeginning,butthereare

manyadvantages.Goodloserssetexamplestous,andmostimportantly,theyfinallywin.

45.Whatcanwelearnfromeveryfailureaccordingtothetext?

A.Awayoflife.B.Avaluablething.C.Ageneralrule.D.Asecretofsuccess.

46.Inthewriter'seyes,whydidEdisonachievesuccess?

A.Hegothelpfromothers.B.Hehappenedtomakeit.

C.Heavoidedpossiblemistakes.D.Hesawthebrightsideoflosing.

47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"disgraceful“probablymean?

A.Bad.B.Personal.C.Dangerous.D.Interesting.

48.Whatdoesthewriteradvisetheloserstodoinacompetition?

A.Expresstheregrets.B.Forgetthefailure.

C.Shareinthewinners5enjoyment.D.Joininanothercompetition.

49.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.IdeasaboutHowtoAvoidMistakesB.ExperienceinDealingwithProblems

C.AdviceonHowtoBeaGoodLoserD.AdvantagesofbothSuccessandFailure

（2023?河北邯鄲?校聯(lián)考三模）Allaboard!Lefstakearideontheworld'shighestrailway一the

Qinghai-TibetRailway（青藏鐵路）.Sitbackandenjoythejourney.Getreadyforthetripofalifetime.

We'releavingQinghaiStation.ThesceneryalongthewayissomeofthewildestinallofChina.Keepyour

eyesopenasweracethroughthisbeautifulland.YoumightseearareTibetanantelope（藏羚羊）fromyour

window.

Beforewebeginourjourney,lefslearnaboutthisamazingrailway.Ifstrulyoneofthegreatengineering

wondersofthe21stcentury.WhenitwascompletedonJuly1,2006,theTibetRailwaysetnineworldrecords,

includingtheworld'shighestrailwayat5,072metresabovesealevel,theworld'shighesttunnel（隧道）at4,905

metres,andthelongesttunneleverbuiltonpermafrost（凍土）.

Aswetravelhigher,theairgetsthinnerandthinner.Soontherewillonlybe50to60percentoftheoxygen

whichweareusedtobreathing.Butdon'tbeafraid.Eachrailcarhastwoseparateoxygensystems.Onesystem

spreadsoxygenthroughoutthetrainatalltimes.Andeachpassengercanalsogetapersonaloxygenmaskjustlike

thoseusedinplanes.

Hereareafewmorethingstothinkaboutasourtrainleavesthestation.Thedesignerssolvedthreemain

challengeswhenbuildingthisgreatrailway.First,thehighaltitude（海拔）madethetaskdifficultbecausetherewas

noenoughoxygen.Second,muchoftherailwayrunsacrosspermafrost,atypeofgroundthatkeepschangingas

theweatherwarmsandcools.Finally,therailwaygoesthroughsomeofthemostsensitiveecology（敏感的生態(tài)環(huán)

境）inChina.Greatcarewasnecessarytomakesureofthesmallestpossibleinfluenceonnature.

Allthreechallengesweremet,makingourtrippossible.Allaboard!ThetraintoTibetisleavinginfifteen

minutes.

50.Wherearethepassengers?

A.Onabus.B.Onatrain.C.Onaship.D.Onaplane.

51.Howdoesthetextshowtherailwayisamazinginparagraph3?

A.Bytellingastory.B.Byusingadesigner'swords.

C.Byintroducingitsworldrecords.D.Bycomparingthepresentwiththepast.

52.Howmanyoxygensystemsarethereineachrailcar?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

53.Whichofthefollowingincreasedthedifficultyofbuildingtherailway?

A.Thechangingground.B.Thepollutedair.C.Thedangerousanimals.D.Thehot

weather.

四、閱讀還原6選5

（2023?湖南婁底?統(tǒng)考三模）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從其后所給的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳

選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

-itg/calCIlinCM!

philoMphcrduringtheWMOIHH

StatedPeriod

TheUnity（和諧）ofManandNature

The"unityofmanandnature^^isnecessaryandimportantintheculturaltraditionofChina.TheChinese

believeintheunityofmanandnature,abasicwaytotheirphilosophy（哲學(xué)）oflife.54Theyarealso

celebratedfornature.

55Zhuangzi,forexample,believed“Heaven（天）andearthareparentstoallthingsintheworld”.The

beautyofnatureisto“givebirthtoallthings^^and“l(fā)etallthingsgrow”,whilethedutyofhumansisto“makeall

thingsperfecf,.Heaven,earth,andhumansshouldbeoneinunity.56Theyarenecessarytoeachother,so

theyshouldtreateachotherwithkindness.

TheideaofunityofmanandnaturehasbeenintheheartofChinesepeople.57Inmostprovincesof

China,someruleshavebeenmadetoreducepollution.Manypowerstationsthatproduceandprovidesafeand

cleanelectricityhavebeenbuilt.58

MostoftheChinese,especiallytheyoung,arewillingtoprotectthenaturalenvironment.Chinaisnow

workingwithallothercountriestomaketheearthabetterplacetolive.

A.Eachofthethreehasitsownway.

B.Thepowerisfromwater,wind,andsunlight.

C.ThereareplentyofgreatpeopleinthehistoryofChina.

D.TheancientChineseneverplacedthemselvesabovenature.

E.ItencouragesmodernChinesetotakeactiontoprotectnaturalenvironment.

F.MosttraditionalChinesefestivalsbuildarightorderofrelationshipsamonghumans.

五、補(bǔ)全對話6選5

（2023?廣東肇慶?肇慶市第一中學(xué)校考三模）請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處

的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Tom:Whafsyourplantomorrow,Ann?

Ann:mstayathome.59

Tom:Iwillhaveapicnicinaparkwithsomefriends.

Ann:60

Tom:No.We'llgotoZhongshanPark.

Ann:Haveyoucheckedtheweatherreport?

Tom:Yes.Ifllbesunny.61

Ann:rdloveto,butIhavetofinishaschoolreport.

Tom:Whatapity!62

Ann:OK.63

Tom:Thankyou.

A.Really?

B.Whataboutyou?

C.Maybenexttime.

D.Theparknearyourhome?

E.Haveagoodtime.

F.Wouldyouliketogowithus?

第n卷（非選擇題）

六、短文選詞填空

（2023?江蘇南京?模擬預(yù)測）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語，在橫線上填入其正確

形式。每個(gè)單詞或短語僅用一次。

dishfinishuntilhaveagiftforsothat

Momoftensays,“Cookingisanimportantskill,anditcanbefun!^^ButIhadnointerestincookingatall

64Imetwithacookingapp（應(yīng)用軟件）.Therearedifferentkindsofrecipes（菜譜）intheapp.Theyoffer

detailedinstructions65userscanfollowthemstepbystep.Mostofthemevenincludephotosorvideos,

whicharequiteusefulforbeginners.Lastweek,Ipickedupapopularrecipetocookfish.WhenI66,itwas

exactlywhatIwantedandtasteddelicious.ThenItriedmorerecipes.NowIcancookacoupleof67.Ifind

cookingisgreatfunanditseemsthatI68cooking.Myplanistoinvitemyfriendsovernextweekendand

showthemmynewskills.Ihopetheywilllikemycooking.

七、完成句子

69.（2023?重慶沙坪壩?重慶一中校考三模）海上生明月，天涯共此時(shí)。（完成譯句）

Asthemoonshinesoverthesea,youthismomentmefromfaraway.

70.（2023?重慶沙坪壩?重慶一中校考三模）能生活在如此現(xiàn)代化的城市，我真是太幸運(yùn)了！（完成譯句）

Iamtoliveinsuchamoderncitylikethis!

71.（2023?遼寧朝陽?校聯(lián)考二模）你沒什么好緊張的。

Youhavenothingto.

72.（2023?遼寧撫順?統(tǒng)考三模）請記得守時(shí)。

Pleaseremember.

73.（2023?湖北十堰?統(tǒng)考一模）聽！有人在不遠(yuǎn)處唱歌呢。

Listen!notfaraway.

八、話題作文

74.（2023?上海楊浦?統(tǒng)考三模）隨著校園里出現(xiàn)的流浪貓（straycat）越來越多，有同學(xué)提議要在學(xué)校

建立一個(gè)“流浪貓小屋（straycathut）”，為這些小動物提供安全的進(jìn)食、休息的場所。你是否同意這樣的建議

呢？請寫一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文，發(fā)表你的看法。

寫作要求：

1）闡明你是否同意這個(gè)建議；

2）從“流浪貓”和“學(xué)生”這兩個(gè)角度陳述理由；

3）寫作內(nèi)容中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名與校名。

2025英語中考模擬卷（一）答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.（2023?江蘇徐州?統(tǒng)考一模）一Whatacleanandtidyroom!

-Yes.Ifsroom.

A.TinaandNina'sB.Tina,sandNina

C.TinaandNinaD.Tina'sandNina's

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：——多干凈整潔的房間啊！——是的。它是蒂娜和尼娜的房間。

考查名詞所有格。根據(jù)句意，空處應(yīng)用名詞所有格，表示“……的”，故排除C項(xiàng)；根據(jù)空后“room”是單數(shù)

可知，這是蒂娜和尼娜共有的房間；兩者或兩者以上共同所有，只在最后一個(gè)名詞加's。故選A。

2.（2023?江蘇南京?統(tǒng)考一模）一Iheartherearethreeforeignstudentsinyourclass.

一Yes.Oneisanandtheothertwoare.

A.Australian,GermansB.Australians,Germen

C.Australians,GermansD.Australian,Germen

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：——我聽說你們班有三名外國學(xué)生。——是的。一個(gè)是澳大利亞人，另外兩個(gè)是德國人。

考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。Australian澳大利亞人；German德國人。第一個(gè)空前有不定冠詞an,后加名詞單數(shù)，

排除BC；空二處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，而German的復(fù)數(shù)形式為Germans。故選A。

3.（2023?江蘇泰州?統(tǒng)考二模）YanNingisanexcellentscientistwhowillreturntoChinainthenearfuture.She

wantstomakeatohermotherland.

A.celebrationB.conversationC.contributionD.collection

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：顏寧是一位優(yōu)秀的科學(xué)家，不久將回國。她想為她的祖國做貢獻(xiàn)。

考查名詞辨析。celebration慶祝;conversation談話;contribution貢獻(xiàn);collection收集。短語makeacontribution

to表示“為……做貢獻(xiàn)”，符合題意。故選C。

4.（2023?江蘇?一模）Manypeoplethinkthewindyyard（有風(fēng)小院）intheTVplayMeetyourselfiswell

worth.

A.whether;visitingB.that;avisitC.if;avisitD.that;tovisit

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：許多人認(rèn)為電視劇《去有風(fēng)的地方》中那個(gè)有風(fēng)小院值得一游。

考查賓語從句。whether是否；visiting參觀，動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；that引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí)無實(shí)際意義；avisit參

觀，visit為名詞；if是否；tovisit動詞不定式，visit為動詞。根據(jù)"Manypeoplethink…thewindyyard（有風(fēng)

小院）intheTVplayMeetyourselfiswellworth...”可知，人們認(rèn)為電視劇里的那個(gè)小院值得一游，think后從

句為陳述意思，連接詞用that,排除A和C；又因固定短語bewellworthavisit表示“值得一游”，空處需填

名詞。故選B。

5.（2023?江蘇鹽城?統(tǒng)考一模）一Howfarisitfromyourschooltoyourhome?

一Myschoolisnotfarfrommyhome.Ifsonly.

A.8minutewalkB.8minuteswalk

C.8minutes?walkD.8-minute'swalk

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——從你的學(xué)校到你家有多遠(yuǎn)？——我的學(xué)校離我家不遠(yuǎn)。步行只需8分鐘。

考查名詞所有格。句中缺少表語，此處表示“步行8分鐘”，基數(shù)詞8后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)minutes,再由“walk”

可知此處用復(fù)數(shù)名詞所有格minutes，。故選C。

6.（2023?北京?一模）—yougivemeahand?Ican'tmovetheboxbymyself.

-Noproblem.

A.CouldB.ShouldC.MustD.Need

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：——你能幫我一下嗎？我自己搬不動這個(gè)箱子。——沒問題。

本題考查情態(tài)動詞。could能，should應(yīng)該，must必須，need需要。根據(jù)Ican'tmovetheboxbymyself可知，

我自己搬不動這個(gè)箱子，因此請求別人幫助，Couldyoudosth?你能做某事嗎？表示委婉地請求。故選A。

7.（2023?湖北武漢?模擬預(yù)測）一Wouldyouplease________makethechildanymore?

一Well,Ijustwantedhimnottoplaywiththechalk.

A.don?t,cryB.not,tocryC.don9t,tocryD.not,cry

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：——請你不要再讓這孩子哭了好嗎？—好的，我只是想讓他別玩粉筆。

考查非謂語動詞。wouldyoupleasenotdosth"請你不要做某事了好嗎”，makesbdosth“讓某人做某事”，故

選D。

8.（2023?江蘇揚(yáng)州?校考三模）—Coffeeortea,Frank?

一Coffee,please.Togetrelaxed,isbetterthanacupofcoffee.

A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：——咖啡還是茶，弗蘭克？—請給我咖啡。要想放松，沒有什么比一杯咖啡更好的了。

考查復(fù)合不定代詞辨析。nothing沒有；anything任何東西；something某些東西；everything一切東西。根

據(jù)“isbetterthanacupofcoffee”可知，沒有比一杯咖啡更好的了，形容詞比較級+否定詞表達(dá)最高級的含義；

故選Ao

9.（2023?吉林長春?統(tǒng)考一模）Aftertakingtennisclasses,Timismuchthanlastyear.

A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.thestrongest

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：上了網(wǎng)球課之后，蒂姆比去年強(qiáng)壯多了。

考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)“than”可知，此處用形容詞比較級，故選B。

10.（2023?內(nèi)蒙古呼倫貝爾?統(tǒng)考二模）Althoughhefailedmanytimes,hegaveuphisdream.

A.nearlyB.neverC.oftenD.always

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：雖然他失敗了很多次，但是他從不放棄他的夢想。

考查副詞辨析。nearly幾乎；never從不；often經(jīng)常；always總是。根據(jù)“Althoughhefailedmanytimes,he...gave

uphisdream”可知雖然他失敗了，但是他從不放棄。故選B。

11.（2023?江蘇無錫?統(tǒng)考一模）IadviseyounottoshowontheWeChatbecauseitmaycausetrouble.

A.anythingpersonalB.personalanything

C.somethingpersonalD.personalsomething

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：我建議你不要在微信上顯示任何私人的東西，因?yàn)檫@可能會引起麻煩。

考查形容詞的位置以及復(fù)合不定代詞的用法。something某事，常用于肯定句；anything任何事，常用于否

定句和疑問句。此句是否定句，所以應(yīng)用anything。形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時(shí)，應(yīng)放在其后，故選A。

12.（2023?內(nèi)蒙古呼倫貝爾?統(tǒng)考一模）一ItisMom'sbirthdaynextWednesday.Whatshouldwedo?

一Whataboutbuyingherflowerstoshowourlove?

A.forty;fortyB.forty;fortiethC.fortieth;fortyD.fortieth;fortieth

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：一下周三是媽媽四十歲生日。我們該怎么辦？一給她買四十朵花來表達(dá)我們的愛怎么

樣？

考查基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞。第一空是指生日，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞；第二空是表示40朵花，應(yīng)用基數(shù)詞，故選C。

13.（2023?遼寧葫蘆島?統(tǒng)考一模）Eachyear,peoplecelebrateWorldEnvironmentDay5thJune.

A.inB.atC.onD.with

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：每年6月5日，人們慶祝世界環(huán)境日。

考查介詞辨析。in后加某年某月某季節(jié)；at加具體時(shí)刻；on后加具體的某一天；w