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文檔簡介
選擇必修一、二讀后續(xù)寫
作業(yè)011核心知識鞏固+拓展突破
B4U1健康飲食一食物
B4U2音樂
B4U3藝術(shù)
B4U4詩歌
;B5U1社交媒體
、B5U2體育奧運會
、B5U3醫(yī)療健康
、B5U4科學(xué)技術(shù)
讀后續(xù)寫是一種將閱讀與寫作緊密結(jié)合的考查形式。該題型的閱讀部分多為350詞以內(nèi)的記敘文,旨
在考查學(xué)生對篇章的把握與理解能力,續(xù)寫部分為150詞左右的兩段文章,旨在考查學(xué)生對所學(xué)語言知識
的運用能力以及學(xué)生的想象力和創(chuàng)造力。
L厘清已知信息
精讀文章,關(guān)注細(xì)節(jié)和脈絡(luò)。閱讀是讀后續(xù)寫的起點,起點的高低直接影響著續(xù)寫能達(dá)到的高度,因
此考生要通過閱讀梳理文中主要人物之間的關(guān)系、主要人物的性格特點、故事發(fā)展線索,以便把握故事的
走向,構(gòu)建情節(jié)。厘清主要信息不僅可以幫助考生理解故事情節(jié),推斷故事發(fā)展方向,同時對續(xù)寫時的人
物描寫有指導(dǎo)作用。
2.研判續(xù)寫方向
(1)定文章基調(diào)
在讀完文章后,考生要根據(jù)各段落的主旨,明確文章的整體構(gòu)架和中心思想。此外,考生需要通過文
中的細(xì)節(jié)描述來確定續(xù)寫內(nèi)容的基調(diào),如分析描寫人物的形容詞和人物發(fā)出的動作、文中的對話、所給的
兩個續(xù)寫段首句來確定續(xù)寫的基調(diào),尋找續(xù)寫的切入口,從而展開合理的情節(jié)想象。
(2)定文章走向
所給續(xù)寫段落開頭語對故事發(fā)展有提示、銜接、引導(dǎo)和限制作用。續(xù)寫時,考生要站在作者的角度,
繼承原文寫作思路,需要注意續(xù)寫內(nèi)容應(yīng)積極向上,設(shè)計的結(jié)局應(yīng)是正向的,如意外事件類的續(xù)寫結(jié)局應(yīng)
是事情得以解決。此外,續(xù)寫第二段的開頭往往暗示著第一段的故事走向。
(3)定續(xù)寫框架
1
在讀后續(xù)寫中,細(xì)讀是起點,寫作則是重點,而建構(gòu)是難點。考生可將梳理出的信息和拓展的細(xì)節(jié)結(jié)
合形成故事發(fā)展的要點,從而構(gòu)建簡單的續(xù)寫故事框架。另外,在寫作時,考生應(yīng)注意句子結(jié)構(gòu)的多樣性、
詞匯的豐富性,利用儲備的語言知識,根據(jù)內(nèi)容慎重選擇詞匯、詞塊和句式,且有意識地使用高級句式,
使表達(dá)富有感染力。止匕外,考生還應(yīng)該注意續(xù)寫內(nèi)容與所給段落首句的銜接程度。
<典題分析
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
(2024-2025學(xué)年高二上,河北滄州?階段練習(xí))Bothofmyparentsworkedfulltimesomygrandpaoftentook
careofusduringholidays.WeneverreallyknewwhatadventurelaybeforeusatGrandpa's.Itcouldbefishingin
ponds,orwemighthangaroundhisbasementorgaragethatheldsomanyinterestingobjects.Theoptionswere
endless.
Oneday,Grandpaloadedthethreeofusintohiscar.AndwewereheadedtowardBroadway,Iremember
comingupto34thStreet.Grandpatalkedaboutgum(口香糖)andaskedifanyofuswantedsome.Mygrandpa
likedchewinggumverymuchandalwayshadmultipleflavorsinhispockets.Mysister,Charity,seatedupfront,
tookapackage.Angie,mytwinsister,andIwereinthebackseat.Webothvoicedourdesiretohaveapiece,too.
Grandpaturnedaroundtohandusapackage,andtooursurpriseweweresuddenlyintheair.
Grandpa'scarhadclimbedthecurb.Thepassengersidewasonthecurbandthedriver'ssidewasstill
plantedfirmlyonthestreet.Mygrandpaquicklyturnedbackandgrabbedthewheel.Irememberallofus,Grandpa
included,screamingaswesawaSPEEDLIMITsignsuddenlyappearinfrontofthewindshield(擋風(fēng)玻璃).He
onlyhadmomentstoreact.Justasquicklyaswehadgoneup,wecamecrashingbackdown.Wewereheadedback
towardBroadway,miraculouslyavoidingrunningintothemetalsign.
IrememberGrandpasaidtoAngieandme,"We'llholdoffonthegumforabit."Wecontinuedtodriveup
toBroadwayandthenturnedtoheadeastdownthemainroad.WepassedCaseyMiddleSchooland.Approached
thestoplightthatsatthere.Grandpaturnedaroundagaintopassbackapackageofgum.Iremembertryingto
reassureGrandpathatwecouldholdoutuntilthestoplight,butGrandpawasnothavingit.Hisgrandchildren
neededgum,andweweregoingtogetit.Thafswhenwehitsomethingsolid.
注意:續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。
Itturnedoutthatwehadjusthitabus!
“It'sLorettaLynn,afamoussinger,1saidinsurprise.
【答案】
Itturnedoutthatwehadjusthitabus\Grandpacalmlytoldusto"Stayput“andclimbedoutofthecar.By
thistime,twomenwearingcowboyhatshadexitedthebusandcometothebackofthelargevehicle.They
approachedmygrandpa,andallthreeofthembegantalking.Iwatchedfromthebackseatofthecar,tryingtoget
anyoftheconversationIcould,butIcouldn'thearanything.Thafswhenmytwinsisternoticedsomething.
“Look!”shepointedtothebus.
"It'sLorettaLynn,afamoussinger,“Isaidinsurprise.IrealizedthatmygrandpahadjustrunintoLoretta
Lynn'stourbus.AslightwavecamefromLorettaLynn,andmygrandfatherwavedback.Itappearedthattherewas
nodamagetothebusandalsotherewasnodamagetograndpa'scar.Atlast,mygrandpashookthemen'shands
andmadeafinalwavetoLorettaLynn.Later,Grandpawentintothecar,sighing,"I'llneverhandyougumwhile
driving.^^
【語篇解讀】個人經(jīng)歷、生活故事
文章大意:本文以口香糖為線索,講述了作者的父母是全職員工,因此假期經(jīng)常是爺爺在照顧作者。作者的
爺爺帶作者和妹妹一起去百老匯,在路上兩次爺爺遞給他們口香糖的時候,都引起一些小事故。最后一次
居然撞上了一輛公交車,結(jié)果車上下來的卻是著名歌手,幸好兩輛車都沒任何大的問題,最后爺爺感嘆,
開車時再也不會給他們口香糖了。
續(xù)寫構(gòu)思
1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“結(jié)果我們剛剛撞上了一輛公交車。”可知,本段可以寫爺爺讓我們在車上安靜地等,他
便下車與被撞車輛的人交談。在他們談話期間,妹妹注意到了一些令人驚訝的事情。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“她說道:“是LorettaLynn,一位著名的歌手。”“可知,本段可以寫作者意識到爺爺?shù)?/p>
車撞上了著名歌手的旅游巴士,幸好,爺爺?shù)能嚭凸黄嚊]有損壞,他們最后揮手告別。爺爺感嘆,開
車時再也不會給我們遞口香糖了。
2.續(xù)寫線索:撞上公交車一下車交談一妹妹注意到了令人驚訝的事一結(jié)果是LorettaLynn的旅游巴士一車輛
沒有任何損壞一揮手告別->爺爺感嘆。
遣詞造句
行為類:
靠近:approach/comeup
注意至:notice/takenoticeof
意識至I」:realize/beawareof/beconsciousof
情緒類:
平靜地:calmly/tranquilly
驚訝:surprise/amazement/astonishment
【點睛】
[高分句型1]Itappearedthattherewasnodamagetothebusandalsotherewasnodamagetograndpa,scar.(is
3
用了that引導(dǎo)主語從句。)
【高分句型21Bythistime,twomenwearingcowboyhatshadexitedthebusandcometothebackofthelarge
vehicle.(運用了現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。)
[wa鞏固提升練
單元話題1健康飲食一食物
WhenIwasachild,Iwasverygreedy.WheneverIsawsomethingdelicious,Iwouldaskmymomtobuyit
forme.TherewasonethingthatIcouldnevergetenoughof,andthatwascreambread.Duetomyconstant
consumption,mybodybecameincreasinglyoverweight,andmyresistanceweakened.Asaresult,mymom
stoppedbuyingitforme.
Oneday,whileshoppingwithmymom,wepassedbyabakery,andIstartedbeggingforcreambread.Tomy
surprise,thistimemymomagreedwithouthesitation.Weenteredthebakery,butunfortunately,theyhadsoldout
ofcreambread.Somymomboughtmeakindofregularbread.
Uponreturninghome,Ifeltunhappyandkeptthinkingaboutthedeliciouscreambreadinmymind.
Suddenly,thesoundofthephoneinterruptedmythoughts.Mymomansweredthecallbrieflyandthenquickly
changedherclothes.Seeingheranxiousexpression,Iaskedcuriously,“Mom,whafswrong?Istheresomething
urgent?"Whilechangingherclothes,shereplied,“There'sanemergencyatyouraunt'shouse.Ineedtogocheck
onit.rilbebacksoon.Ifyou'rehungry,justeatthebreadweboughtearlier.^^Withthosewords,shegrabbedher
bagandleft.
AfterwatchingTV,Iwashungry.So,followingmymom'sinstructions,Istartedeatingthebread.However,
assoonasItookabite,Iimmediatelyspatitoutandcomplainedloudly,“Thisbreadissotasteless!Ifsnoteven
halfasgoodascreambread!”Ithrewthebreadasideinfrustration.Lateron,mystomachgrowledevenlouder,
causingmetothinkofwaystomakethebreadmoreenjoyable.Suddenly,Irememberedthattherewasabottleof
somethingsimilartocreaminmymom'scosmetics(化妝品)一facialcleanser(洗面奶).So,Iwalkedovertoher
dressingtableandpickedupthebottle.Excitedly,Iopenedthebottleandsqueezed(擠)thecleanserontothebread,
thinkingtomyselfthatthisbreadwouldsurelytastegreatnow.
注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Ihadsqueezedalotoffacialcleanserontothebreadwhenmymomsuddenlyreturned.
Mymomsatdownbesidemeandexplainedgently.
4
【答案】
Ihadsqueezedalotoffacialcleanserontothebreadwhenmymomsuddenlyreturned."Whatareyoudoing,
honey?^^sheaskedinsurprise.Iproudlyheldupthebreadandreplied,"Tmmakingcreambread!,5Mymom'seyes
widenedinhorrorassherealizedwhatIhaddone.Shequicklysnatchedthebreadawayfromme,scolding,"'Thisis
facialcleanser,notcream.It'sverydangeroustoeat!”Ifeltscaredandstartedcrying.Huggingme,Mom
comfortedsoftly,"It'sokay,sweetie.Everyonemakesmistakes.Butremember,nevereatanythingthatisn'tfood.^^
Mymomsatdownbesidemeandexplainedgently.66Creambreadismadewithaspecialkindofcreamthatis
safetoeat.Thefacialcleanserweuseisforcleaningourfacesandshouldn'tbeeaten.Ifsimportanttoalwaysread
thelabelsandinstructionsbeforeusingoreatinganything.^^Inoddedseriously,understandingtheimportanceof
beingcarefulwithwhatIputinmymouth.Mymomcontinued,“Nexttime,lefsmakesomerealcreambread
together,okay?”Ismiledbrightlyatthethoughtofmakingdeliciouscreambreadwithmymom.
【知識點】食物與飲料、生活故事
【語篇解讀】本文以人物為線索展開,講述了作者小時候很喜歡吃奶油面包,但因此身體出現(xiàn)問題后媽媽
不再給作者買奶油面包,一次路過面包店時媽媽買了普通面包,回到家后媽媽有事外出,叮囑作者如果餓
了就吃買來的面包,但是作者嘗試后認(rèn)為味道不好,想起媽媽的洗面奶像奶油一樣,就將它擠到面包上。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“我在面包上擠了很多洗面奶,這時媽媽突然回來了。”可知,第一段可描寫媽媽看到作
者行為后的反應(yīng)。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“媽媽在我旁邊坐下,溫柔地向我解釋。”可知,第二段可描寫媽媽向作者解釋奶油面包
和洗面奶的區(qū)別并承諾和作者一起制作奶油面包。
2.續(xù)寫線索:媽媽詢問——回答——媽媽斥責(zé)——害怕一安慰——媽媽解釋——明白吃東西的重要性
—媽媽承諾一起制作奶油面包
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①回答:reply/answer
②意識到:realize/beaware
③擁抱:hug/embrace
情緒類
①自豪:proudly/withpride
②害怕:scared/afraid
【點睛】
【高分句型1】Mymom'seyeswidenedinhorrorassherealizedwhatIhaddone.(運用由連詞as引導(dǎo)的時間狀
語從句和what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)
【高分句型2】Creambreadismadewithaspecialkindofcreamthatissafetoeat.(運用由關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)的
5
定語從句)
單元話題2音樂
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
(2024-2025學(xué)年高二上?安徽阜陽?期中)I'dalwayslovedtosingandhadalreadysignedupfortheschool
talentshowinthefourthgradewhen,unexpectedly,Istartedstuttering(口吃).Iwentfrombeingacarefree
10-year-oldtoashyandinsecureone.Iwasafraidofspeakinginclass,orderingatrestaurants,evenintroducing
myself.
Mydadtoldmethathe'dalsohadastutterwhenhewasyoung.He'dgonetospeechdoctor,andthe
techniqueshewastaughtworkedforhim.Itriedthemaswell.Buttheydidn'thelp.
IfIcouldn'tbringmyselftospeaknormally,howwouldIbeabletosingintheschooltalentshow?Idecided
topracticeathome,wherenoonecouldhearmemessup.Tomyamazement,thewordscamesmoothlywhenI
sang.Mystutterdisappearedforthemoment.Ifeltsofreeonstageperforminginthetalentshow.Afterthat,Ibegan
learninghowtoplaytheguitar.
BythesummerIwas16,severeanxietyanddepressionsetin.Mystuttercameback,andIwasafraidtotalk
atall.Ididn'ttellanyonehowIwasfeeling.Ididn'twanttoappearweak.
OnesteamyAugustafternoon,Iwenttothecoolnessofthebasement,whereIkeptmymusicalequipment.I
satdownandsobbed,overcomebythehopelessnessIhadn'tbeenabletoexpress.
Suddenly,myeyeslitontheguitarIhadgottenformythirteenthbirthday.Ipickeditupandstartedplaying.
ThenIopenedmymouth,andthewordscamefloodingout.
Onthespot,IwroteasongIcalled“IWillTrust”.IsangabouthowlostIfelt,howthepainI'dexperienced
weighedmedown——everythingIhadn'tbeenabletovoicebecauseIwasafraidofshowingmyweakness.Isangit
againandagain.
Icriedagain,thistimeforjoy,becauseIcouldexpressmydeepestfeelingsinmysong.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Thenextday,IfilmedavideoofmyselfperformingthesongandposteditontheInternet.
WhenIsawtheNationalTalentShownoticeforsigningup,Ifeltcalledtogiveitatry.
【答案】Onepossibleversion:
Thenextday,IfilmedavideoofmyselfperformingthesongandposteditontheInternet.Outofexpectation,
hundredsofcompletestrangersleftcommentsthatIhadupliftedthemwithmymusic.Eversince,I'dbeenwriting
moresongs,whichhadinspirationalwordsthatexploredthehumanconditionandgavepeoplecourageandpower.
Iwassohappythatmysongshadapositiveinfluenceonmanypeople.Ibecamewellreceivedbypeople.Admiring
mybeautifulvoice,someofthemevenencouragedmetoparticipateintheNationalTalentShow.
WhenIsawtheNationalTalentShownoticeforsigningup,Ifeltcalledtogiveitatry.Isignedup.Before
singingonthestage,Isaid,“Ihaveabitof...stutter.^^Allthepeoplepresentgaveanastonishedlook.Ifocusedon
myself^createdsong.JustasTdhoped,therewasnostutteratallwhileIsang.WhenIfinished,thewholecrowd
wasontheirfeet.Icouldn'tbelieveit!Allthefivejudgesgavemethevotes.Afterthat,Igainedmoreconfidence
andamazingly,mystuttergraduallydisappearedwhileIspoke.Iowedmanythankstomusic.
【知識點】音樂與舞蹈、生活故事
【語篇解讀】本文以時間為線索展開,講述了作者從小就喜歡唱歌,但在四年級參加學(xué)校才藝表演時意外
出現(xiàn)口吃,導(dǎo)致性格從無憂無慮變?yōu)楹π吆腿狈Π踩小8赣H告訴作者自己也曾有口吃問題,并通過語言
治療技巧克服,作者嘗試了這些技巧卻發(fā)現(xiàn)無效。后來作者發(fā)現(xiàn)唱歌時口吃暫時消失了,并在才藝表演中
成功表演,隨后開始學(xué)習(xí)吉他。到16歲時,嚴(yán)重的焦慮和抑郁導(dǎo)致口吃復(fù)發(fā),作者選擇不向他人傾訴。在
一個悶熱的下午,作者在地下室彈吉他時,突然靈感迸發(fā),寫下了一首歌曲,表達(dá)了自己深藏的痛苦和情
感。
【詳解】L段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“第二天,我拍了一段自己演唱這首歌的視頻,并把它上傳到網(wǎng)上。”可知,第一段可描
寫作者的音樂讓大家受到鼓舞,作者創(chuàng)作更多的音樂,受到大家的歡迎,甚至鼓勵作者參加全國才藝表演。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“當(dāng)我看到全國才藝表演的報名通知時,我覺得有必要試一試。”可知,第二段可描寫作
者參加表演,克服了自己的結(jié)巴,收獲了觀眾和評委的認(rèn)可,也因此變得自信,作者非常感謝音樂。
2.續(xù)寫線索:上傳演唱歌曲的視頻——音樂鼓舞了他人——創(chuàng)作更多音樂——嘗試才藝表演——上臺演出,
克服結(jié)巴一收獲認(rèn)可,變得自信
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①參力口:participatein/takepartin
②專心于:focuson/concentrateon
③結(jié)束:finish/complete
④收獲:gain/obtain/attain
情緒類
①高興的:happy/delighted/glad
②震驚的:astonished/amazed
【點睛】
[高分句型l]Outofexpectation,hundredsofcompletestrangersleftcommentsthatIhadupliftedthemwithmy
7
music,(that引導(dǎo)同位語從句)
[高分句型2]Eversince,I'dbeenwritingmoresongs,whichhadinspirationalwordsthatexploredthehuman
conditionandgavepeoplecourageandpower.(which弓|導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句、that引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句)
單元話題3美術(shù)
Marywastheartteacherforprimaryschoolstudents.Onthisparticularday,shewasguidingthemthrough
theprocessofdrawingasceniclandscape.Akilayawned(打哈欠),clearlydisinterested-drawingwasn'therthing.
AsmallgroupofstudentsgatheredaroundTina,laughingatherunusualdrawing:asunsportingsunglassesand
treestoppedwithicecreamcones.
MaryinstructedTinafirmlybutwithunease,"DrawitthewayIshowedyou.^^Asthelessoncontinued,
doubtcreptintoMary'smind.Hadthejoyofcreativitybeenovershadowedbythepressuretofitin?Shescanned
theroom,observingherstudents9faces-someconcentrated,othersuncertain.Akila'sdisinterestwasclearand
Tina'simaginativedrawinghadbeenmetwithridiculeinsteadofpraise.
Afterclass,MarysatdownwithTina,hertonesoftening,taWhydidyoudrawthesunwithsunglassesandthe
treeswithicecreams?”sheaskedgently.
Tina'seyessparkledwithatouchofrebellion(叛逆)-“Iloveicecream,andIthoughtthesunwouldlookcool
withsunglasses.Whydowealwayshavetodrawlikeeveryoneelse?”
Marypaused,herthoughtsracing.Tina'sdrawingsweren'tjustcurious-theywereawindowintoaworld
whereimaginationruled,whereralescouldbebentintodelightfulchaos.Wasshe,byenforcingarigidstyle,killing
thatverycreativity?
Thenextmorning,Marywalkedintotheclassroomwitharenewedsenseofpurpose.Sheplacedalarge
sheetofpaperinfrontoftheclassandannouncedanewproject:theywouldcreateacollective(集體的)artwork
titled“OurDreamWorld”withnorules.Theywerefreetousecolors,shapes,andpatternshowevertheywished.
Atfirst,thestudentshesitated,unsureofthisnewfoundfreedom.Akilaleanedback,skepticalofwhat
seemedlikeanotherpointlessexercise.ButTina,hercreativitynolongerrestricted,eagerlygrabbedhercrayons
andbegantodrawwithabandon.Then,Mayajoinedin.AndthenMichael...
注意:
1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Asthestudentsworked,Maryobservedthemwithcuriosity.
Marystoodbackandsurveyedthecreation.
【答案】
Paragraph1:Asthestudentsworked.Maryobservedthemwithcuriosity.ShenoticedhowAkila,initially
disinterested,hadquietlychosenvibrantcolorsandwasnowblendingthemtogethertocreateaswirlingskyfilled
withfantasticalcreaturesthatflewoverastonecastle.Meanwhile,Tinawasenthusiasticallyaddingplayfuldetails
tohersectionofthepaper-awhimsicalgardenwhereflowersworehatsandcreaturesrestedontheice
cream-toppedtrees.Maryfeltawaveofreliefwashedoverher.Theroomwasalivewithchatterandlaughter,as
AkilaandTinafrequentlyexchangedideasandinspiredoneanother.AkilaevenleanedovertoadmireTina'sice
creamtreesandsaid,“Thatismind-blowing!?,Itwaswonderfultoseethemcooperate,theirinitialdifferences
meltingawayinthewarmthofsharedcreativity.
Paragraph2:Marystoodbackandsurveyedthecreation.Theenomiouscanvashadtransformedintoa
magnificentportrayalofeachstudent'simagination,formingabreathtakinglandscapethatreflectedtheir
individualityyetspoketotheircollectivespirit.Maryfeltasenseofprideswellwithinher;sherealizedthatin
lettinggoofrigidstructures,herstudentsgavetheirpaintinganunrealisticbutdream-likequality.Akila,Tina,and
therestoftheclasshadnotonlyembracedtheirowncreativepathsbuthadalsonurturedeachother'sideas.They
werethrilled,"Itwasthebestpaintingever!Weshoulddefinitelyhangitonthewall!^^Inspiredbythemoment,
Marydecidedtohostanexhibitionoftheirdreamworld,invitingparentsandotherclassestoadmirethebeautyof
imaginationunleashedinherclassroom.
【知識點】學(xué)校生活、美術(shù)與攝影
【語篇解讀】本文以人物為線索展開,講述Mary是小學(xué)美術(shù)老師,一次課上,她發(fā)現(xiàn)Akila對畫畫不感興
趣,而Tina畫得天馬行空而遭到同學(xué)們的嘲笑,最后Mary意識到她限制了孩子們的想象力,所以第二天,
Mary宣布將創(chuàng)作一個名為“我們的夢想世界”的集體藝術(shù)品,沒有任何規(guī)則。孩子們可以隨意使用顏色、形
狀和圖案。一個接一個,孩子們開始作畫了…
【詳解】L段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“當(dāng)學(xué)生們畫畫時,Mary好奇地看著他們“可以預(yù)測續(xù)寫這段主要內(nèi)容:孩子們相互幫
助完成畫作。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“Mary退后一步,打量著創(chuàng)造的畫作。”可以預(yù)測續(xù)寫這段主要內(nèi)容:Mary對他們的創(chuàng)
造力感到驚訝,決定舉辦畫展并邀請他們家長參與。
2.續(xù)寫線索:Mary看孩子們作畫——孩子們對作畫表現(xiàn)出興趣——相互幫助完成畫作——Mary對他們的
創(chuàng)造力感到驚訝一決定舉辦畫展
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①鼓舞:inspire/motivate/encourage
②欣賞:admire/appreciate
③說:say/utter
情緒類
9
①熱情地:enthusiastically/passionately
②高興的:thrilled/glad/delighted/happy
【點睛】
[高分句型l]ShenoticedhowAkila,initiallydisinterested,hadquietlychosenvibrantcolorsandwasnowblending
themtogethertocreateaswirlingskyfilledwithfantasticalcreaturesthatflewoverastonecastle.(運用了how弓I
導(dǎo)的賓語從句和that構(gòu)成的定語從句)
[高分句型2]Itwaswonderfultoseethemcooperate,theirinitialdifferencesmeltingawayinthewarmthofshared
creativity.(運用了獨立主格形式)
[高分句型3]Inspiredbythemoment,Marydecidedtohostanexhibitionoftheirdreamworld,invitingparentsand
otherclassestoadmirethebeautyofimaginationunleashedinherclassroom.(運用過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)
單元話題4詩歌
My13-year-oldson,Anthony,jumpedoutofbedonemorninginMarch2020andaskedmethequestionhe'd
askedeverydayforthelasteightweeks.taArewegoingtopickupthedogtoday?”
Twomonthsearlier,acouplefromTexashadreachedouttomeonsocialmediatogiveusoneofthepuppies.
Iwasn'tsure.IhadbeenstrugglingwithgettingAnthony,whomI'drecentlyadopted,totrustthatIwashisforever
family.
IgrewupinpovertyinUganda,acountryofAfrica,enduringdailybeatingsfrommyfatherandstruggling
forbasicnecessities.WhenIwas10,1fledandlivedonthestreetsofKampalaforfouryears,workingataproduce
markettosurvive.Akindfamilytookmein,providedfoodandeventuallyahome,andofferedtopayformy
education.AftergraduatingfromcollegeinCaliforniaonascholarship,Ipursuedacareerasatranslator,focused
onhelpingvulnerable(易受傷害的)children.
In2016,Ibecameafbster(代養(yǎng)的)parent,welcomingchildrenintomyhomeandprovidingthemwitha
lovingenvironment.Now,hereIwas,fouryearslater,withanadoptedsonwhowatchedmyeverymove,
wonderingifhecouldfullytrustme.
Astheweekswentby,themoreIsawofmyyoungerselfinAnthony.Hereadvoraciously(如饑似渴地),
helpedaroundthehouseandaskedmeforverylittle.Hewasworkingveryhardtopleaseme-aclearsignthathe
didn'ttrustmycommitmenttocareforhim.
Oneafternoon,IcameintothekitchenandAnthonyimmediatelystartedcleaningup.
Istoppedhim.WouldhealwayswonderifIwasgoingtogivehimup?”Youdon'tneedtoworksohard,^^I
said."Thisisyourforeverhome.Youbelonghere.Youcanbeyourself.^^
Heshrugged.justdon'twanttomessthisup.”
Myheartbrokeforhim.Iwasmoredeterminedthanevertomakehimfeelloved.
Inearly2020,wemovedtoCharlotte,NorthCarolina.Notlongafter,thecoupleinTexasofferedusthis
puppythatAnthonycouldn'tstopthinkingabout.Hehadbeenaskingaboutthedogeversince.
ThatmorninginMarch,heaskedagain.
10
Simbawasadorable,buthetestedmypatienceaspuppiesdo.
【答案】Onepossibleversion:
ThatmorninginMarch,heaskedagain.Thegleaminhiseyeswasabrilliantsparkoflife,dancingamidstthe
lingeringdoubtsthatcloudedmymind.MyheartsoftenedasIgazedintothehopefuleyes,feelingtheweightofhis
desire.Withatendernod,Ileanedincloseandwhisperedsoftly,uYes,Anthony,todayisindeedthedaywebring
homeourlittlebundleofjoy."Wedrove16hourstoTexastopickupourbundleoffurandenergy.Wechosethe
nameSimba-afterthecharacterinTheLionKing-becauseAnthonywantedmetohaveareminderofAfrica.
Hewasstilltryingtoearnmyapproval.
Simbawasadorable,buthetestedmypatienceaspuppiesdo.Oneday,hehadanaccidentonthecarpet.I
sighedandreachedforthecleaningsupplies.AsIkneltdowntostartthecleanup,InoticedAnthonystanding
nearby,watchingmewithamixtureofguiltandconcern.Isaidwithareassuringsmile,"It'sallright,Simba.
Accidentsareanaturalpartoflife.Youbelonghere,andwestillloveyouunconditionally.^^Mywordsseemedto
haveacalmingeffectonAnthony,ashisshouldersslowlyrelaxedandasenseofreliefwashedoverhisface.He
steppedcloserandsaid,“Yeah,Simba.Nothingyoudocanmessupthisfamily.^^
【知識點】生活故事
【語篇解讀】本文以人物為線索,描寫了作為一名父親的作者努力使新收養(yǎng)的兒子安東尼感受到家庭的關(guān)
愛,進(jìn)而獲得歸屬感。核心情節(jié)圍繞著他們?nèi)绾瓮ㄟ^養(yǎng)育一只小狗辛巴來增進(jìn)家庭情感的紐帶,安東尼期
盼著小狗的到來,作者讓他如愿以償。主題包括信任、承諾和無條件的愛。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:
①第一段:由第一段首句“三月的一個早晨,他又問了一次。”可知,第一段描述安東尼對小狗的期盼和最終
實現(xiàn)愿望的情景,體現(xiàn)出他對值得信賴的家庭環(huán)境的期望,及父親如何決心用這種體驗進(jìn)一步培育家庭信
任。
②第二段:由第二段首句“辛巴很可愛,但像其他小狗一樣,他考驗了我的耐心。”可知,第二段描繪小狗給
生活帶來的混亂與挑戰(zhàn),通過描繪小狗的帶來的麻煩,表達(dá)出父親對安東尼也有無條件包容、耐心和愛。
2.續(xù)寫線索:期盼一旅行一接小狗一挑戰(zhàn)和考驗T增進(jìn)感情
3.詞匯激活:
行為類
①駕駛:drive/travelbycar/makearoadtrip
②挑選:pickup/choose/select
11
③看見:notice/spot/see
情緒類
①軟化:soften/melt/becomemoresympathetic
②擔(dān)心:concem/worry
【點睛】
[高分句型l]MyheartsoftenedasIgazedintothehopefuleyes,feelingtheweightofhisdesire.(運用了由as弓I導(dǎo)
的時間狀語從句;現(xiàn)在分詞feeling作狀語)
[高分句型2]Thegleaminhiseyeswasabrilliantsparkoflife,dancingamidstthelingeringdoubtsthatclouded
mymind.(運用了that引導(dǎo)的定語從句;現(xiàn)在分詞lingering作定語)
單元話題5社交媒體
JoelKruisselbrink,anexerciseadvisoratLelieZorggroep,Holland,isasocialworker,coachandfitness
advisoroftheelderlyinnursinghomes.
Joelfoundmanyseniorswouldspendtheirdaysdoingnothingandsleepingawayandtheirbodiesbecame
weakeasily,especiallyinthechangingseasons.Joelrealizedthatheshoulddosomethingforthemtomakea
changeforbetter.
“HowcanIinspiretheelderlytostartmoving?^^heaskedhimself.Hetriedtosharethegoodsofsportswith
them,butwithlittleresult.Thereweremanyreasonsfbrthis.Onemainreasonisthatthereislittlemoneyfor
fitnessequipment.Anotheristhatitisreallyboringtodoexercises.
Finally,theanswercamethroughhisyoungchild,whoshowedhimthejoyofplayingwitheveryday
materials.Theboywouldhappilyrunafteraballoonhereandthere,orclimbupanddownforabeautifulleaf,or
joyfullyplaywithsomesticks.Anyway,thesematerialsarealleasytobefoundinourdailylife.Buthenoticedthat
itshouldbeenjoyablefortheplayers,especiallytherearemoreplayers.
“Playisthekeytogettingactive!?,hesaid.
Joelbelievedthatwhenmovementismadefunandinteresting,itnolongerfeelslikeexercise.
Healsofoundthatgroupchallengescancreatechancestodevelopsocialskills,buildfriendships,and
supporteachotherintheirphysicalfitnessjourneys.t4Themostbeautifulthingistoseetheseniors'smiles!^^hesaid.
Thesmilesmayshowaperson'sinnerpartandmaydogoodtoone'swholehealth.
注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Joelbeganintroducingsimple,fungamesandexercisesthatgetthemmovingandsmiling.
Hisworkhasgainedattentiononsocialmedia,andhisvideosserveasinspirationforothers.
12
【答案】
Joelbeganintroducingsimple,fungamesandexercisesthatgetthemmovingandsmiling.Healwaystriedto
findacreativewaytoinspireelderlypeopletostayactiveandlivelifetothefullest.Bycombiningsports,games,
andotherenjoyableactivitiesanddesigningexercisesandgamesthatmakemovementenjoyable,Joelbroughtjoy
totheseniorsinthenursinghomeandimprovedsocialconnectionsamongthem.Theseniorsreallyenjoyedhis
gamesandpracticedmore.Sohefilmedtheirgamesandsharedthevideosonsocialmedia.
Hisworkhasgainedattentiononsocialmedia,andhisvideosserveasinspirationforothers.Joel'screative
waytoexercisefortheelderlyinnursinghomesoffersvaluablelessonstoteachersofchildrenwithspecialneeds.
Besides,these
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