人教版（2024）七年級英語下冊期末復(fù)習(xí)：閱讀理解強(qiáng)化練習(xí)題

A

WelcometoHenan

Clickhereformoreinformation

HENANMUSEUM

HOMELANGUAGETICKETS

1.Pleasekeepquietinthemuseum.

2.Don'ttouchanyexhibits.

①3.Don'ttakeanypetslikecatsordogs.

4.Don'ttakephotos.

5.Don'ttakeanyfoodordrinkshere.

HenanMuseumisopenfromTuesdaytoSundayallyearround.

SummerTime:9:00am-5:30pm.

②WinterTime:9:00am-5:00pm.

ThemuseumisclosedonMondays.

Westopsellingticketsonehourbeforethemuseumcloses.

Bycar:Therearelimited(有限的)parkingspaces.

③Bybus:Bl02,Bll,B2,B18,S158,83.

Bysubway:Line2,GuanhutunStation(10-minutewalk)

1.Whichsigncanyoufindinthemuseumaccordingtothepassage?

2.HowlongisthemuseumopeneachdayinDecember?

A.For8hours.B.For8.5hours.

C.For9hours.D.For9.5hours.

3.JudywantstovisitHenanMuseumduringsummerholidays.Whichisthebesttimeforhertogo?

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A.At9:30onMonday.B.At9:30onTuesday.

C.At16:30onMonday.D.At16:30onTuesday.

4.Whichisthecorrectorderforthemissingwordsandthemissingphrase①②③？

A.?Rules?Transportation?OpeningHours

B.?OpeningHours②Transportation③Rules

C.①Rules?OpeningHours?Transportation

D.①OpeningHours②Rules③Transportation

5.Wherecanyoufindthetext?

A.Ontheradio.B.OntheInternet.

C.Inanewspaper.D.Inahistorybook.

B

ThenAliceheardsomenoise.Shelookedaroundandsawamouseswimmingnearby.

“Excuseme,Mouse,"shesaid."Doyouknowthewayoutofthispool?”

TheMouselookedather,butitdidn'tsayanything.

“Maybeitdoesn'tknowEnglish/9shethought.'TiltryFrench."Aliceonlyknewthefirstlessoninher

Frenchtextbook,soshesaidthat.

“Ouestmonchat?”sheasked.

TheMousejumpedoutofthewaterinfear.

“Oh,"Alicethought,“Iaskedthewrongthing.IaskeditWhereismycat?'butmiceareafraid

ofcats.”

“Iamsorry,“shesaidtotheMouse."Iforgotyoudon'tlikecats."uWouldyoulikecatsifyou

wereamouse?”theMousesaidangrily.

“Perhapsnot,“Aliceanswered."ButI'msureyou'dlikemypet,Dinah.She'sbeautifulandvery

cleveratcatching...Oops!Sorry,Inearlysaidthewrongthing.Wewon'ttalkaboutDinahanymore.What

aboutdogs?”

ButtheMousebeganswimmingaway.

“Comeback,please,“Alicesaid."Iwon'ttalkaboutcatsordogsanymore.vSlowlytheMouse

swambacktoher.

“Allright,“itsaid."Comewithmetotheshore（岸），andI'11tellyouwhyIdon'tlikecatsor

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dogs.”

AliceswamwiththeMousetotheshore.Shewashappytobeoutofthepool,whichwasnowfullof

allkindsofanimals,andsomeofthemwereverystrange.

1.WhatdidAlicewanttheMousetodo?

A.Toteachhertoswim.B.Tohelpheroutofthepool.

C.Tochatwithher.D.Toplaygameswithher.

2.WhatkindofanimalwasDinah?

A.Amouse.B.Adog.

C.Acat.D.Arabbit.

3.WhyDIDN'TtheMousewanttohelpAliceatfirst?

A.BecauseAlicedidn'tlikemice.

B.Becauseitdidn'tliketohelpothers.

C.Becauseitdidn'tunderstandFrench.

D.BecauseitwasangryatwhatAlicesaid.

4.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?

a.AlicesawtheMouseswimmingaroundinthepool.

b.AlicelearnedtheFrench6aOuestmonchat?"inherFrenchtextbook.

c.Thepoolwasfullofallkindsofanimals.

d.SlowlytheMouseswambacktoAlice.

e.TheMousejumpedoutofthewaterinfear.

A.b-a-e-d-cB.b-e-c-d-a

C.a-b-e-c-dD.a-d-e-c-b

5.What'sthemainideaofthestory?

A.AlicetoldastoryabouttheMouse.

B.AlicewantedtheMousetobeherpet.

C.AlicetalkedaboutherpastwiththeMouse.

D.AlicegotoutofthepoolwiththehelpoftheMouse.

C

Wedragonfliesflyaroundinthemorningoreveningofsummer,buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutus?

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Whyaredragonfliesalwayssobusy?

Alotofdragonfliesliveforonlyonetoeightmonthswhenwegrowup.Soweflyaroundtolookfor

foodandmates（伴侶）.Somelargedragonfliescanfly40to60kilometersanhour.

Importantthingsaboutus

1.Eachofushastwobigcompoundeyes.Theytakeup（占據(jù)）alotofspaceofourheadsandmake

usseethefront,theback,therightandtheleftallatthesametime.Eachcompoundeyehasupto28,000

verysmalleyes.

2.Thereareover5,000differentkindsofdragonflies.

3.Youcanfindusineverycountryoftheworld.

4.Wecatchotherinsectswhenweflyandeatthem.

5.Weliveintheworldforabout300,000,000years.

6.Welayeggsinthewater.Ouryoungbabiesliveunderwaterformanyyears.

7.Ourwingscankeepusatthesameplaceintheairforuptooneminute.

8.Wearefriendstopeople.

1.Whyaredragonfliesalwayssobusy?

A.Becausetheycanfly40to60kilometersanhour.

B.Becausetheyarebusylookingforfoodandmates.

C.Becausetheymuststayawayfromotherinsects.

D.Becausetheyneedtoexercisetheirwings.

2.Whatdoesthephrase"layeggs"mean?

A.Theygivebirthtobabies.B.Theyeatsomeeggs.

C.Theycatchsmallinsects.D.Theyhunteggsfortheirbabies.

3.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?

A.Peoplecanseedragonfliesatanytime.

B.PeoplecanonlyseedragonfliesinAfrica.

C.Babydragonfliesliveunderwater.

D.Dragonfliescanflyintheairforonlyoneminute.

4.Whydoesthewriteruse“we”totalkaboutdragonflies?

A.Becausethetextisforchildren.

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B.Becausethewriterislikeadragonfly.

C.Tomakethetextmoredifficult.

D.Tomakethetextmoreinteresting.

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.DragonfliesAreinDanger

B.WhatDragonfliesEat

C.GettoKnowaboutDragonflies

D.DragonfliesandtheWeather

D

?Lastweek,ourschoolhadaspecialactivityforus.Wevisitedsomereal-lifeworkplaces,likebanks,

hospitalsandmuseums.Theactivityhad27differentprograms（項(xiàng)目）,witheachprogramshowingonejob.

Weallhadgreatfunandmanystudentsfoundtheirdreamjobs.

②MybrotherZhangKewenttoahistorymuseum.Theguideshowedhimaround.Hewassurprisedat

therichhistoryandculture（文化）ofthecity.Henowdreamsofbeingamuseumguide.Hewantstoshow

thecity'shistoryandculturetopeoplefromalloverthecountryandeventheworld.

③MybestfriendLiChengvisitedafirestation.Helearnedwhatitwasliketobeafirefighter.This

programlethimknowfirefightersfightfiresandhelppeopleinneed.Nowhewishestobeafirefighterand

dogoodtoothers.

（4）Asforme,Iwenttoachildren'shospital.IfollowedMr.Xietohisofficeandknewwhathisdaywas

like.Ialwayswanttobeadoctorlikehim,andtheprogrammademeworkhardformydream.

⑤Itwasareallygreatactivity.Ourteacheralsothoughtitwasuseful."Visitingreal-lifeworkplacesis

anicewaytoletourstudentsfindwhattheytrulylove.”

1.WheredoesZhangKewishtowork?

A.Inabank.B.Inahospital.

C.Inamuseum.D.Atafirestation.

2.WhatmayLiChengthinkofbeingafirefighter?

A.Boring.B.Relaxing.

C.Popular.D.Helpful.

3.WhatdoesMr.Xiedo?

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4.Whichisthebeststructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthereading?

A.

5.Wherecanyoureadthepassage?

A.FromParentsandChildren.B.FromEducationandFamily.

C.FromJourneysandLife.D.FromJobsandTeens.

E

Eatingtogetherathomeismoreimportantthanbefore.Duringtheday,wearebusyworkingor

studying.Evenwheneveryoneisathome,weoftendothingsalone.Theonlytimewemayhavetotalkwith

eachotherisdinnertime.

Today,peoplearebusy.Theyusuallyeataloneoreatouttogether.However,afamilyneedstimeto

enjoydinnertogetherathome.Thefamilymealbringsourfamilyclosetoeachother.

WhenIwasyoung,Ineverhelpedpreparefordinner.ButwhenIgrewup,Ioftencookedformy

family.Thefamilyenjoyedittogether,talkingabouthowourdaysweregoingandmakingfamilyplans.

▲.Mymothercooksdeliciousandhealthymeals.Shedoesn'teatfastfood.Mydadhasagarden.We

canalwayshavesomefreshvegetablesandfruitinsummer.

Ifyouwanttogeteveryonearoundthetableandhavegreatmealtime,don'tforgettoletchildrenbein

shoppingandpreparefood.Theseareusefulskillsforyoungchildren.Theywillalsobehappyabout

themselvesiftheycanprepareforfamilymeals.

Eatingtogetheratthetableisalwaysimportantforafamily.Foodisdeliciouswiththepeoplewelove.

Wecanstayclosetoeachother,enjoyhealthyfoodandtraintheskillsofcooking.It'salsoagreattimeto

learnaboutfamilyculture.

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1.Thewriterthinksthateatingtogetherathomeismoreimportantthanbeforebecause.

A.ifsagoodtimetostayclose

B.wedon'thavemuchmoneytoeatout

C.it'saneasywaytocookwell

D.wedon'thavemuchtimetoeatout

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“grewup"mean?

A.Askedforsomething.B.Gottoknow.

C.Gotolder.D.Wasdifferentfrom.

3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"▲"?

A.Cookingforyourfamilyiswonderful

B.Eatingtogetherathomecanbehealthy

C.Makingfamilyplanstoeatoutisimportant

D.Talkingaboutconveniencefoodcanbeinteresting

4.Theunderlinedword“They”refersto（指代）.

A.childrenB.parents

C.salesmenD.cooks

5.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?

A.Togivesomeideasonhowtopreparefamilymeals.

B.Toaskchildrentoprepareanicedinnerfortheirbusyparents.

C.Tohelpparentsknowwhytheirchildrendon'tlikeeatingathome.

D.Totellpeopletheimportanceofcookingandeatingtogetherathome.

F

?Lookatthephoto!Itcomesfromavideo（視頻）madebySora,acoolAImodelfromOpenAI.Itcan

turnyourwordsintovideos.JusttellSorayourideas,andthenitwillmakeavideorightbeforeyoureyes!

Soundswonderful,right?

②Whyisitgood?First,videosmadebySoralookgoodonbothcomputersandphones.Second,Sora

canmakeavideowithlotsofpeopledoingdifferentthings.What'smore,itknowshowthingsshouldlook

likeinourlife.

（3）HowdoesSoramakeagoodvideo?First,Sorawatchesmanyvideos.Thenitlearnsfromthemby

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breakingthemintoverysmallsections.Afterthat,itusesthesectionstomakeanewvideo.Thenewvideo

isgreyandverymessy（凌舌L的）atfirst一Youcan'ttellwhatareinit.Last,Soramakesthevideolook

goodandbeautiful.

（4）Isitgoodenough（足夠）?SometimesSoramayfindithardtoknowabout“busy”pictures.Ina

videomadebySora,agrandmaisblowingoutthecandlesonabirthdaycake,buttheflame（火焰）doesn't

move.AndSoracannottell“theleft”from"theright”.WhenyouaskSoratoletamaninthevideoturn

rightatthenextcrossing,itmaylethimturnleft.Wearenowworkinghardtomakeitbetter.

1.WhatisSoraaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ifsagreyvideo.B.IfsacoolAImodel.

C.IfsawordfromChatGPT.D.IfsaphotofromOpenAI.

2.HowmanystepsdoesSoraneedtomakeanewvideo?

A.Two.B.Three.

C.Four.D.Five.

3.WhichvideoishardforSoratomakeaccordingtothepassage?

4.Whatisthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?

（p①②

A.?B.

④

5.What'sthewriter'sattitudetoSora?

A.Bored.B.Hopeful.

C.Afraid.D.Careful.

G

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主題內(nèi)容：青藏高原的一日“四季”

ThereisaveryspecialplaceinChina.ItistheQinghai-TibetPlateau（青藏高原）.1.You

canexperience“fourseasons"injustoneday.

Whenthesuncomesout,theweathertherebecomeswarm,justlikespring.2.Theweather

atnoonisverydifferentfromthatinthemorning.3.Becauseitishotandthesunlightissostrong.

Youhadbetterwearsunglasses.Sometimesitrains,buttheraindoesn'tlastlong.

4.Asthesungoesdown,thetemperaturegoesdown,too.Itbecomescoolagain,justlike

autumn.Ifyoudon'tkeepwarm,youmaycatchacold.

Atnight,thetemperaturegetsverylow,justlikewinter.5.TherainyseasonisfromJuneto

Septembereachyear.Itoftenrainsatnight.

A.Youmayfeellikeifssummer.

B.Youneedtowearwarmclothes.

C.It'sagoodtimetotakeawalkinthemorning.

D.Theweathertherechangesalotinsummer.

E.Youhavetobecarefulabouttheweatherintheafternoon.

H

Ifyouplanatripduringthesummerholiday,certainlyyouwillwanttosharesomephotosonWeChat.

Butwhatifthephotosarenotasprettyasyouexpected（期望）?Don'tworry!1.

Turnbackandsmile.

Whileontheroad,themomentyouturnbackwithasmileisthemostimpressive（令人EfJ象深的）.

Justwalkawayfromthecameraanddoaturn-back.Youcanalsopretendtohearyournamecalled,turn

back,andrunyourfingersthroughlonghair.2.

Lookawayfromthecamera.

Therearemanywaysforyoutoavoid（避免）lookingatthecamera.3.Lookingintothe

distanceorlookingoutofthewindowisagoodway.Ifthereisnothingtosee,youcanalsochoosetoclose

youreyesandenjoythismomentofquiet.

4.________

Areyoualittleshywhenfacingthecamera?Takingabackviewphotoisagoodchoice.Itcanleave

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roomforimagination（想象）andbringadifferentfeelingaswell.

Takeaseat.

5..Iftherearegoodplacestositdown,pleasedoit!Youcanposeinkindsofpositions（姿勢）

withyourarmsandlegs.

Takingtheperfectphototakestimetopractise.Ifyoufollowthesesimpletricksabove,yourphotoswill

startcomingout

beautifully!A.Takeabackviewphoto.

B.Noteveryphotoneedsyoutostand.

C.Thisisafantasticwayt