專題01七上Units1-4（知識梳理+常考易錯點歸納+強化提升練）（原卷版）掌握1-4單元的重點單詞、詞組和句式以及語法，做到熟練運用。一、詞匯1、重點單詞的含義及用法：like、love喜歡；wearglasses戴眼鏡；listentomusic；hope的用法；hero的復數形式；inone’sfreetime在某人的空閑時間易混詞辨析：12yearsold(區(qū)別12-year-old)；begoodat=dowellin；comefrom=befrom二、句型1.howtolookaftermye-dog怎么照顧電子狗2.HeisgoodatMaths.他擅長數學。3.sb.spends...(in)doingsth.花費...做某事4.Itistimeforsth.=itistimetodosth..該...的時候了。5.Itmakesmefeelgreat.這使我感覺很棒。三、重點語法Unit1Unit2Unit3Unit4一般現在時人稱代詞時間介詞頻率副詞1.表示主語現階段的動作或所處的狀態(tài)；2.動詞三單形式的不同規(guī)則1.人稱代詞主格、賓格的區(qū)分2.人稱代詞的排序：單數“231”；復數“123”in/on/at介詞放在不同時間前面的區(qū)分1.頻率副詞位置：行為動詞之前、be動詞之后2.頻率副詞提問：用HowoftenUnit1重點詞匯和句型【知識梳理1】冠詞和時間介詞的選擇冠詞a/an的區(qū)分冠詞the的特定用法：西洋樂器前零冠詞4、時間介詞on用在具體的某一天或者某一天的早中晚前面（2023·江蘇南通·中考真題）1.AsastudentinmodernChina,everybodyshouldworkhardtolive________meaningfullife.A.a B.an C.the D.不填（2023·江蘇南通·中考真題）2.Shenzhou16wassentupintospace________themorningofMay30,2023.A.in B.on C.at D.from（2023·江蘇宿遷·中考真題）1.—Bettybegantoplay________violinattheageoffour.—Nowondersheplayssowell.A.a B.an C.the D./（2023·江蘇宿遷·中考真題）2.About12,000peopletookpartinthe2023SuqianMarathon________April2.A.at B.on C.in D.to1.Yangzhouis________cityfullof________history,cultureandmouthwateringfood.A.the;a B.a;a C.the;the D.a;/2.ItissaidthatPandaYaYawilllive________restofherlifeinherhometown,China.A.a B.an C.the D.不填3.Chinais________countrywithahistoryofmorethan5,000years.A.the B.a C.an D./【知識梳理2】重點詞匯1.Class1,Grade7(注意class和grade首字母要大寫)2.12yearsold(區(qū)別12-year-old)3.love/like后即可跟名詞又可跟動詞現在分詞形式；4.begoodat=dowellin（這兩個短語后面若跟動詞一定要用現在分詞形式）5.comefrom=befrom(替換同義句是常考形式)6.livewithmyfamilyinBeijing7.ane-dog(強調an的使用)（2023·江蘇連云港·中考真題）2.Yourschoollibrarylooksasmodernas________.Canyoushowmearound?A.we B.us C.our D.ours（2023·江蘇南通·中考真題）3.—It’sneithertoocoldnortoohotallyearroundinKunming,making________aperfectplacetoliveinorvisit.—Right.Iwenttherelastyear.A.that B.one C.this D.it1.Where________Andy_______from?A.does;isB.does;iscomeC.does;comeD.do;come2.--_______allofthemcomefromNanjing?--No,LiMei________fromShanghai.A.Do;doesB.Does;doesC.Do;isD.Do;do3.Weare_________(主人)ofourselves.【知識梳理3】重點短語1.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening2.inClass1,Grade7早上好/下午好/晚上好在7年級1班3.love/like/enjoyreading4.afterschool喜愛讀書放學后5.comefrom=befrom6.begoodat+n./V._ing來自擅長于7.lookafter照顧，照看8.overthere在那邊9.Isee.我知道了10.listentomusic聽音樂11.flykites放風箏12.playgames做游戲13.gohome回家14.atschool在學校15.wearglasses戴眼鏡16.allthelessons所有的課程17.livewithsb.in+地點和某人住在某地（2023·江蘇蘇州·中考真題）34.Someofmy________(英雄)arerealpeople,andsomearefromstories.（2023·江蘇宿遷·中考真題）9.—There________alotofnewmagazinesinourschoolreadingroom.—Oh,really?Shallwegotherethisafternoon?A.is B.was C.are D.wereDanieldoeswellinsports.(改成同義句)Danielis______________sports.【知識梳理4】重點句型1.howtolookaftermye-dog此句有兩點考查：一是考查特殊疑問詞后跟動詞不定式；二是考查詞組lookafter=takecareof照顧，可能會與look相關的其他詞組進行辨析。Welovelookingafterthechildren.=Welovetakingcareofthechildren.我們喜愛照顧孩子。2.Ihaveshorthair.(考查同義句)HeisfromNanjing.(常考查同義句，較難的則是考查它的一般疑問句的同義句)，即：IshefromNanjing?=DoeshecomefromNanjing?4.Theyareallverynice.(注意all的順序，be動詞之后，實義動詞之前)5.HeisgoodatMaths.(常考察同義句轉換，特別強調如果主語是第三人稱單數，替換同義句時do一定要寫成does)Boysaregoodatscience.=Boysdowellinscience.=Boysarecleveratscience男孩子們擅長科學。6.makefriends(withsb.)與某人交朋友Teachersshouldtrytomakefriendswiththeirfriends.老師應該試著與學生交朋友。wearglasses戴眼鏡【區(qū)別】wear與putonwear穿，戴，強調狀態(tài)，“穿（戴）著...”puton穿，戴，強調過程，“穿（戴）上”（2023·江蘇宿遷·中考真題）51.Allthestudentsarelookingforwardtothetalentshowon________(星期五).（2023·江蘇宿遷·中考真題）52.Alicelikesdancingandshedreamsofbeingaballet________(舞蹈家)inthefuture.（2023·江蘇宿遷·中考真題）54.Afriendof________(我的)willcometovisitmyfamilythisweekend.（2023·江蘇無錫·中考真題）3.Thinkaboutitandask________:haveyoureallydoneeverythingright?A.you B.yourself C.me D.myselfMike來自廣州嗎？_________MikefromGuangzhou?__________MikecomefromGuangzhou?Unit2重點詞匯和句型【知識梳理1】重點詞匯1.like/love/enjoy后面跟名詞或者動詞的現在分詞形式，其中l(wèi)ike和love后面還可以跟動詞不定式形式，而enjoy沒有此用法。2.manytimesaday(time“次數”可數名詞)，對此短語的劃線提問問howoften。3.lookstrong(look表示“看起來”，后面跟形容詞；look表示“看”時，后面跟副詞)4.playfootballverywell(修飾動詞play用well，很多學生well和good用法不易區(qū)分)5.listentomusic(強調中間不加the)6.makehimhappy;makehimlookgreat(強調make兩個用法：一、make后面跟形容詞作賓語補足語；二、makesb.dosth.)7.cometrue(true有個別學生true易寫出ture)8.talkaboutbasketball(talk的用法)9.hero(復數形式heroes)10.hope的用法11.gowalking去散步①walktomybowl走到我的碗邊②walktoschool走到學校=gotoschoolonfoot③walkhome走回家=gohomeonfoot12.amemberof=in…中的一員SimonisamemberoftheFootballClub.西蒙是足球俱樂部的一員。（2023·江蘇宿遷·中考真題）53.Mr.Chenishumorousandheoftentellsfunnyjokestomakeusl________.（2023·江蘇無錫·中考真題）1.________isyourhometown?Ican’tfinditanywhereonthemap.A.What B.Which C.When D.Where（2023·江蘇無錫·中考真題）8.—You’vebeensoquiettoday,Tom.Talktome.Saysomething.________!—WhatamIsupposedtosayafterallthis?Justleavemealone!A.Something B.Anything C.Everything D.Nothing（2023·江蘇揚州·中考真題）2.Thechildrenhavepaintedsince________couldfirstpickupabrush.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves（2023·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·中考真題）2.There________manymodernhigh-speedrailwaysinJiangsuandtheyhelppeopletraveleasily.A.is B.are C.was D.were1.JayChouandJackyChenaremy________(偶像).2.WereadEnglishmany___________(次)aday.3.My_________(夢想)istobeagoodbasketballplayer.4.Who_________(其他的)canplaytabletennis?【知識梳理2】重點短語playsports做運動2.walkto+地點走向某地manytimesaday一天很多次4.goswimming去游泳everyweek每周6.Whataboutyou?你呢？talkabout=talkof談論8.like....verymuch.非常喜歡……amemberof………中的一員10.makesb.happy使某人開心playfootballverywell足球踢得很好12.athome在家stayathome待在家cometrue實現，成為現實Ihopehisdreamcomestrue.我希望他能夢想成真。ofcourse.當然16.alotof=lotsof許多，大量inone’sfreetime在某人的空閑時間18.Readingisfun.讀書很有趣。inthenextWorldCup在下屆世界杯watchballgamesonTV在電視上觀看球類運動at/onweekends=at/ontheweekend在周末Itmakesmefeelgreat.這是我感覺很棒。①makesb+形容詞Musicmakesmehappy.音樂讓我開心

②makesbdosthTheteachermakesmeplayfootball.老師讓我踢足球。theschoolbasketballteam學校籃球隊（2023·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·中考真題）43.Mydreamistobeanaccountantand________(她的)istobeanengineer.1.Iwanttomakeit__________(變?yōu)楝F實)【知識梳理3】重點句型1.What’syourfavouritesport?(考查同義句較多)2.Whataboutyou?(whatabout=howabout后跟動詞要用動詞現在分詞形式)3.Heisamemberofschoolfootballteam.(考查同義句amemberof=in比較多)4.LiHuawantstoplayinthenextWorldCup.此句有兩個考點：①want后跟動詞用不定式形式；跟名詞時切忌加to；②wanttodosth.=wouldliketodosth。5.Whatelsedoyouliketodo?(else=otherthings)Whatelsedoyouliketodo？=Whatotherthingsdoyouliketodo？你還喜歡做什么？（2023·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·中考真題）44.Kate’smotherisnotbusytoday.Shehasnothing________(其它)todealwith.Sandy,withhismother,_________(go)totheshoppingcentereverySunday.Unit3重點詞匯和句型1.theparents’meeting家長會2.Whichofthesubjectsdoyoulikebest?=Whichisyourfavouritesubject?你最喜愛的科目是哪門？3.What’sthedatetoday?=whatdateisittoday?今天幾號？4.showsb.around帶某人參觀某處I’llshowyouaroundourschool.我將帶你參觀一下我們想學校。5.infrontof在...前面Thecinemaisinfrontofthemarket.電影院在市場的前面。6.Whoisthatmaninawhiteshirt?那個穿著白襯衫的男人是誰？in意思是“穿著，戴著”Youlooklovelyinyounethat.你戴上這頂新帽子很可愛。7.Whenisitopen?它什么時候開放？open形容詞：開放的，敞開的（2023·江蘇連云港·中考真題）46.LastweekSuzy__________（借）thefourgreatclassicalChinesenovelsfromHenry.（2023·江蘇蘇州·中考真題）32.Weofferedtolookafterour________(鄰居的)dogwhenshewasaway.1.Followthesetips,andyoucanenjoyyoursummer________.(safe)2.ChineseLanguageDay________onApril20thofeveryyear,thesamedaywithGuyu.(fall)3.Itseemsthatfamiliesare________moreandmoretimetogether.(spend)Unit4重點詞匯和句型1.wakesb.up=wakeupsb.把某人叫醒Mymotherwakesmeupeverymorning.每天早上媽媽叫我起床。2.itistimeforsth.=itistimetodosth..該...的時候了It’stimeforlunch.=It’stimetohavelunch.是時候吃午飯了。3.belatefor遲到I’mlateforEnglishclass.我英語課遲到了。4.chatwitheachother互相聊天5.haveagoodtime=havefun過得愉快，玩得高興Wealwayshaveagoodtimeatschool.在學校我們總是過得愉快。6.goonapicnic=goonpicnics去野餐7.Ispendmoretimeonmaths.我在數學上花費更多時間。spend...(in)doingsth.花費...做某事Ispendmoretimeinreadingbooks.我花費更多的時間在讀書上。（2023·江蘇徐州·中考真題）2.Ofallthe________,Ilovesummerbest.A.seasons B.subjects C.colours D.hobbies（2023·江蘇徐州·中考真題）6.IlovedthebooksomuchthatIcouldhardly________.A.putitup B.putitdown C.putiton D.putitout1.Yangzhouis________cityfullof________history,cultureandmouthwateringfood.A.the;a B.a;a C.the;the D.a;/2.Thechildrenhavepaintedsince________couldfirstpickupabrush.A.they B.them C.theirD.themselves3.Everyonewillhavetogetoutoftheirhouses________meettheirneighbours.A.and B.but C.or D.so4.Yourschoollibrarylooksasmodernas________.Canyoushowmearound?A.we B.us C.our D.ours5.AlthoughI’vemetheronlyonceort__________,Icantellthatshehasastrongpersonality.6.Wealllookf__________tothedaywhenscientistsdiscovermoresecretsofouterspace.7.Inthese________,eachplanthasitsownstorytotell.(花園)Unit1-4語法分析一、一般現在時★概念：表示通常性、規(guī)律性、習慣性、真理性的狀態(tài)或者動作有時間規(guī)律發(fā)生的事件的一種時間狀態(tài)。★時間標志詞：always,usually,everymorning/night/evening/day/week/year,often,sometimes,fromtimetotime,twiceaweek,seldom,onceamonth,hardly,ever,never等。【例題精講】例1.Ileavehomeforschoolat7:00everymorning.我每天早上7點左右離開家去學校。例2.WangAnwritesgoodEnglishbutdoesn'tspeakwell.王安英語寫得很好但是說的不好。【知識梳理2】含有be動詞的一般現在時含有be動詞的一般現在時一般“表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)”。如：Theskyisblue.Sheisverytall.(1)be動詞的選擇be動詞的選擇通常根據句子的主語來，一般遵循“我是am,你是are,is跟著她他它，復數一律都用are”的原則；當然，therebe句型，be動詞的確定遵循“就近原則”。(2)句型轉換否定句：主語+be+not+其它。如：Heisnotaworker.一般疑問句：Be+主語+其它？如：--Areyouastudent?--Yes.Iam./No,I'mnot.特殊疑問句：疑問詞+一般疑問句？如：Whereismybike?【知識梳理3】含有實義動詞的一般現在時含有實義動詞的一般現在時“表示經常性或習慣性的動作”。(1)行為動詞的變化非第三人稱單數主語+動詞原形(+其它)。如：WestudyEnglish.第三人稱單數主語+動詞三單(+其它)。如：HestudiesEnglish.(2)動詞三單的變化規(guī)則1.一般情況下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks,milk-milks2.以s.x.sh.ch.o結尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes3.以“輔音字母+y”結尾，變y為i,再加-es，如：study-studies;fly-flies4.以“元音字母+y”結尾，直接加s，如：stay-stays;enjoy-enjoys;buy-buys;play-plays5.不規(guī)則動詞變化have—has(3)句型轉換否定句：非三單主語+don't+動詞原形(+其它)。如：Idon'tlikebread.三單主語+doesn't+動詞原形(+其它)。如：Hedoesn'toftenplay.一般疑問句：Do+非三單主語+動詞原形+其它？如：--Doyouoftenplayfootball?--Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.Does+三單主語+動詞原形+其它？如：--Doesshegotoworkbybike?--Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn't.特殊疑問句：疑問詞+一般疑問句？如：Howdoesyourfathergotowork?【知識梳理4】特殊三單最常見的第三人稱為he/she/it，可數名詞的單數形式，人名和不可數名詞。特殊：1.可以做主語的特殊疑問詞who/what和which也相當于第三人稱單數；2.不定代詞everybody/everyone強調每一個人，視為單數；3.pair做主語時，后動詞形式由pair的單復數來決定。二、人稱代詞1）概念及分類概念：人稱代詞是表示“我、你、他”等人稱的代詞，它有單復數、性別、以及主格和賓格的變化。分類：人稱代詞有主格和賓格之分（見下列表格）。第一人稱單數第二稱單數第三人稱單第一人稱復數第二人稱復數第三人稱復數主格I(我)you(你)he(他)she(她)it(它)we(我們)you(你們)they(他們,她們,它們)賓格me(我)you(你)him(他)her(她)it(它)us(我們)you(你們)them(他們,她們,它們)2）人稱代詞的用法：1)一般情況下，人稱代詞的主格作主語，放在句子的開頭。2).賓格作賓語A.賓格放在動詞后如：let,like,help,give,ask等的后面；如：Let’sgo.=Letusgo.讓我們走吧。(us作賓語let’s=letus)Canyouhelpme？你能幫我嗎？（me是賓語）B.賓格放在介詞后如：for,to,of,at等的后面。如：Thecakeisforher.

這個蛋糕是給她的。（her是賓語）C.在簡短對話或口語中，當人稱代詞單獨使用或用在not后，多用賓格。如：①---IlikeEnglish.---Metoo.②---Whobrokethewindow?---Me.(這里me=It'sme.)③Whynotme?(為什么不是我？)④---Whoisthat？---It'sme.是誰啊？是我。3）人稱代詞在than后與其他人或事物進行比較時，用主格和賓格都可以。如：Heisolderthanme.=HeisolderthanI.他比我大。3）It的特殊用法1.一般情況下，it表示人以外的動物和東西，是單數名詞的代詞，譯為“它”。2.但在表示天氣、時間、距離等時，用it來代替，此時的it，并不譯為“它”。1）指天氣:Itissunnytoday.今天陽光燦爛。2）指氣候或溫度:It’scoldinthisroom.這個房間很冷。3）指時間:Whattimeisit？It'ssixthirty.幾點了？六點半了。4）指距離:Howfarisitfromheretothepark？從這兒到公園有多遠？It'sabouttwomiles.大約是二英里。3.“it”在情景對話中有時也可指人，表示不確定是誰的情況。如：It'sme.Openthedoor,please.4.在一些常用句型中也會出現it的用法，如It’stimetohavedinner.=It’stimefordinner.三、時間介詞1）in inthemorning/afternoon/evening;inJanuary/February;inspring/summer/autumn/winter;in19982）on on1stMay,2004;ontheeveningofNewYearsDay;onacold/finemorning;onTuesdaymorning3）at atbreakfast;atlunchtime;atnight;atmidnight;athalfpasttwo;attheweekend;attheageof6四、頻率副詞always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never等詞被稱為“頻度副詞”，是用來表示動作頻率的，但程度上有別，按頻率大小排列：always＞usually＞often＞sometimes＞seldom（很少）＞never（決不）。1）頻度副詞的位置1.在be動詞之后。如：Sheissometimesverybusy.她有時很忙。2.在助動詞或情態(tài)動詞之后。如：IwillneverforgetthefirsttimeImetyou.我將永遠忘不了和你的第一次見面。3.在實義動詞之前。如：Weoftengothere.我們常去那兒。4.sometimes也可放在句首、句中或句末，often也可放在句末。如：Sometimesshewritestome.她有時候給我寫信。Shewritestomeoften.她經常給我寫信。2）頻度副詞的用法1.often,always,usually等通常和一般現在時連用，表示現在經常或反復發(fā)生的動作。如：ItoftenrainshereinApril.這兒四月份常下雨。2.always與進行時連用時，并不強調動作正在進行，而是表示贊嘆、厭煩等情緒。如：Heisalwaysthinkingofothers.他總是想著別人。（贊嘆）Sheisalwaysaskingsillyquestions.她老是問些愚蠢的問題。（厭煩）3.對這些頻度副詞提問時，用howoften。如：Iwritetomybrothersometimes.（對劃線部分提問）Howoftendoyouwritetoyourbrother?一、單項選擇()1._______yourbrothergoodatEnglish?. A.Are B.Is C.Do D.Does()2.IwillgototheUSAnextweek.Canyou________mydogforme?A.lookafter B.lookfor C.lookat D.lookup()3..Eddiehas____e-dog._____nameisHobo. A.an:It’s B.an;Its C.a;It’s D.a;Its()4.Simon’s_______shortandblackA.hairare B.hairsis C.hairsare D.hairis()5.Lether_______you.A.help B.helps C.tohelp D.helping()6.Thereis_____“u”and_____“n”intheword“student”.A.a,a B.an,an C.a,an D.an,a()7.—What’syourfavourite,Tom?—Ilikeplayingfootball.A.fruitB.sport C.hobby D.shopping()8.Thegirlhas_________todotoday.A.lotsofhomework B.alotofhomeworksC.alothomework

D.lotsofhomeworks()9.They_________atschool.A.havelunch

B.havealunch

C.haveabreakfast D.havethebreakfast()10.—yourfatheroftenTVathome?—No,heistoobusy.A.Is;watchB.Do;watch C.Does;watch D.Do;watches()11.Thereis_______“h”and_______“u”intheword“hour”A.a,aB.a,anC.an,aD.an,an()12.IhavealotofCDs.Ilistento________everyday.A.theyB.itC.theseD.them()13.--________thegirlsenjoy________TV.--Yes，they________.A.Does,watching,doesB.Do,watch,doC.Do,watching,doD.Does,watch,does()14.Motherwants________thehouse.Couldyou________her,please?A.clean,helpB.clean,tohelpC.toclean,helpD.toclean,tohelp()15.Thisisnot________book.________isnew.A.hers,HerB.his,HisC.he’s,HisD.her,She’s()16.________everyonegoodatsinginganddancing?A.AreB.IsC.DoD.Does()17.--Oh,it’s22:30.Imustgotobed.--________A.Goodevening.B.Seeyoulater.C.GoodbyeD.Goodnight.()18.Excuseme.Howdoyou________it________Chinese?A.tell,inB.say,inC.say,withD.tell,with()19.There________asportsmeetingnextweek.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.willis()20.--Shallwegoswimming?--________A.Yes,please.B.Great.C.That’sallright.D.Thankyou.Let’sgo.()21.Doyouknowtheman__________glasses?A.wearsB.withC.wearD.in()22.---

_________?

--Sheisateacher.A.What’syourmother

B.HowisyourmotherC.Isyourmotherateacher

D.Where’syourmother()23.MrWhitelikes_______homeafterwork.A.towalkingB.walkingtoC.walkD.walking()24.Lucywantstofindaneveningjob,soshecan________hersonduringtheday.A.lookatB.lookaroundC.lookafterD.lookout()25.--________doeshewatchafilm?--Twiceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.How二、句型轉換(1~8對劃線部分提問)1.Sheoftengoestotheparkonfoot._______________sheoften_________________?2.LiHualooksstrong.___________LiHua______________?3.Theballisbehindthedoor.____________________theball?4.TheballbehindthedoorisLiHua’s.________________isLiHua’s?5.Ittakeshertwohourstovisitthemuseum.___________________________themuseum?6.Therearethreeclassroombuildingsatourschool._________________atourschool?7.Igoonpicnicstwiceamonth.__________________goonpicnicsamonth?8.Igoonpicnicstwiceamonth._____________________goonpicnics?三、翻譯句子1.李華希望他能在下一屆世界杯上踢球。_____________________________________________________________________2.米莉在她空余時間里想呆在家里。_____________________________________________________________________3.我們經常討論足球并在電視上看足球比賽。_____________________________________________________________________4.丹尼爾來自南京，但現在和家人住在北京。_____________________________________________________________________5.他不是很喜歡運動，但他有時打網球。_____________________________________________________________________【2023年南通市啟東市中考一模英語試題】四、詞匯(本題共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分)A.請根據括號中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意,寫出句中所缺單詞,使句子通順。46.Asweallknow,familyisthebasiccellof________(社會)andthefirstschoolofourlife.47.MycousinAndylikeskeepinggoldfishaspetsbecausetheyarenot________(吵鬧的)atall.48.China’sfirstC919________(apersonwhoridesinacar,bus,train,etc.butdoesnotdriveit)planeisexpectedtobeputintooperationinthenearfuture.49.LastSunday,astrangerofferedtogiveMilliearideonthestreet,butshe________(saythatyouwillnotdosomething)politely.50.Itishardlypossibleforonemantoachievesuccess________heworkshard.請根據句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當形式填空，使句子通順。inventendwetwentysimple51.PengJingxuan,aChinesegirlinher________,isknownforplayingtheguzhengonthestreetofParis.52.Makingtelephonecallswhiledrivingisnot________againstthelaw.It’samatteroflifeordeath.53.—Lily,whyareyouandLucysobusythesedays?—Afriendof________willcomeforavisit.Sowearepreparingsomethingnecessary.54.Stephenhasalwaysdreamedofgoinghorseridingonthe________grasslandinInnerMongolia.55.The________fromSuzhouUniversityspentmuchoftheirtimedevelopinganewtypeofsolarpanel.請根據句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞，并用其適當時態(tài)填空，使句子通順。finishstopnotenjoyexplainrise56.Keepclimbing,oryou________thewonderfulsightsthatcanonlybeseenfromthetop.57.Jackwasbusywithabookabouthissailinglastmonth,butIdon’tknowifhe________it.58.—Jimmy,Mum________somethingimportanttome,butIhearnothingexceptthesoundofTV.—I’msosorry,Jack.I’llturnitdownatonce.59.SeeingMrsWhitecomeintotheclassroom,allthestudents________totheirfeetandsaid“HappyTeachers’Day”together.60.—Lisa,whynotgoshoppingassoonastherain________.—Allright.I’malreadyabitimpatientnow.【2023年南通市啟東市中考一模英語試題】六、閱讀與回答問題(本題共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分)請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據短文內容回答問題。Professionaltitles(職稱)areoftengiventocollege-educatedpersonnelorwell-trainedworkersinprofessionssuchasdoctorsandreporters.Butnowthey’realsogiventofarmersinChina.ShijiazhuanginHebeiprovinceaskedlocalfarmerstoapplyforjuniorandseniorprofessionaltitlesinOctober,2022.Sofar,thecity’sLuquandistricthastakentheleadinrecognizing(認可)seventeenfarmerswithjuniortechnicalpositions.Thepositionsincludelivestocktechniciansandfarmingengineers.OtherprovincessuchasShandong,YunnanandHunanhavesimilarpolicies.AnninginYunnan,forexample,hasawardedmorethan2,000farmerssuchtitles.Applyingforprofessionaltitlesforfarmersdoesn’trequireeducationoracademicpapers.Itmainlylooksatthesizeoftheirfarmingpracticesandtheirbusinesses’effect,SuJia,anofficialinShijiazhuang,toldBeijingNews.Recognizedfarmerswillenjoysubsidies(補助)andothersupportfromthegovernment.Manypeoplethinkworkinginthefieldisnotaproperjobanddoesnotneedthird-partyrecognition.Givingfarmersprofessionaltitleshasshakenthefixedidea,ChinaDailynoted.“Thecertificate(證書)isarecognitionoftheirskills,anditcanalsobeofhelpwhentheytalkaboutbusiness,”Susaid.YuJiangisoneofthefirstseventeenfarmerswhoreceivedjuniortechnicalpositionsinShijiazhuang.“IfeelthatChinaispayingmoreattentiontofarmers’issues(問題),whichstrengthensmyconfidencetoleadmycooperativemembersforcommonprosperity(富裕),”YutoldChinaNewsService.Recognizingfarmersinthiswayispartofalargermovetopushagriculture.The2021nationalcensusdata(人口普查數據)showedChinahasmorethan500millionpeoplelivinginruralareas.Thenumberwas808millionin2000,however.Chinahasbeenlosingfarmersduetourbanization(城市化).71.Howmanyprovincesarementionedinthepassagetogiveprofessionaltitlestofarmers?____________________________________________72.WhatisconsideredwhengivingprofessionaltitlestofarmersinShijiazhuang?____________________________________________73.Whichsituationcanafarmer’stitlecertificatebehelpfultoaccordingtoSuJia?____________________________________________74.HowdoesYuJiangfeelaboutrecognizingfarmersbygivingprofessionaltitles?____________________________________________75.Whatdoyouthinkofgivingprofessionaltitlestofarmers?(請自擬一句話作答)____________________________________________（2023·江蘇無錫·中考真題）閱讀理解D篇Petparrotsthatareallowedtomakevideocallstootherbirdsshowsignsoffeelinglessisolated,accordingtoscientists.Thestudy,whichinvolvedgivingthebirdsacomputerthattheycouldusetomakevideocalls,foundthattheybegantoengageinmoresocialbehaviorsincludingpreening,singingandplaying.Thebirdsweregivenachoiceofwhich“friend”tocallonatouchscreencomputerandthestudyshowedthattheparrotsthatcalledotherbirdsmostoftenwerethemostpopularchoices.IlyenaHirskyj-Douglas,oftheUniversityofGlasgowandaco-authorofthestudy,saidthatvideocallshadhelpedmanypeoplefeellessisolatedinthelastfewyears.Sheadded,“Thereare20millionparrotslivinginpeople’shomesintheUSA,andwewantedtoexplorewhetherthosebirdsmightbenefit(受益)fromvideocallingtoo.Ifwegavethemthechancetocallotherparrots,wouldtheychoosetodoso,andwouldtheexperiencebenefittheparrotsandtheircaregivers?”Theirstudyof18petparrotssuggestedthattherewere,indeed,benefitsforthebirds.Inthewild,manyspeciesofparrotsliveinlargegroups,butaspetstheyare,keptaloneorinasmallgroup.Livingalonecancausebirds,todevelopmentalproblems,whichincluderocking,walkingbackandforth,orself-harmingbehaviorssuchasfeather-plucking.Theparrotsfirstlearnedtoringabellandthentouchaphotoofanotherbirdonthescreenofacomputertomakeacalltothatbird,withthehelpoftheirowners.Intotalthebirdsmade147callstoeachotherduringthestudy,whileownerstookdetailednotesonthebirds’behaviorandtheresearcherslaterreviewedthevideofootage.JenniferCunhaofNortheasternUniversitysaidthattheparrots“seemedtoknow”thattheywerecommunicatingwithotherbirds.“Allthebirdownersinthestudysaidtheyvaluedtheexperience,andwouldwanttocontinueusingthesystemwiththeirparrotsinthefuture,”shesaid.“Iwasquitesurprisedatsomanydifferentbehaviors,”saidHirskyj-Douglas.“Somewouldsing,somewouldplayaroundandgoupsidedown,otherswouldwanttoshowanotherbirdtheirtoys.”34.Themainpurposeofthestudyistofindout_________.A.ifparrotscanlearntomakevideocalls B.ifparrotscanbenefitfromvideocallingC.whyparrotscanhavesomanybenefit D.whyparrotscandevelopmentalproblems35.Whatcanwelearnaboutthepetparrots?A.Theirwaytocommunicateissinging. B.Mostofthemusedtoliveinlargegroups.C.Themostpopularonesmademostcalls. D.Theycanmakevideocallsbythemselves.36.Whichwordhastheclosestmeaningto“isolated”?A.amazed B.calm C.scared D.lonely37.Thefollowingparagraphcanbestgoafter________.Videocallingcouldreproducesomeofthesocialbenefitsoflivinginagroup,accordingtoRébeccaKleinberger,ofNortheasternUniversityandfirstauthorofthestudy.A.Paragraph1 B.Paragraph2 C.Paragraph3 D.Paragraph4七、完成句子按所給的漢語，用英語完成下列句子。（本大題共6小題，每小題1.5分，共9分）59.再加把勁！你要么領先，要么落后。Workharder!Youeither_______________orfallbehind.60.你籃球打得這么好，為何不去參加校隊的選拔？Youplaybasketballsowell.Whynotgoand_______________theschoolteam?Hepburnwaschosento_______________ofayoungprincessinRomanHoliday.62.我的上司習慣打斷別人說話，這挺不禮貌的。Myboss_______________andit’squiterude.63.南希從小就因對舞蹈有天賦而出名。Nancywas_______________whenshewasachild.64.沒有人確切地知道這對老夫婦結婚多久了，但他們似乎一直相愛。Nobodyknows_______________,buttheyalwaysseemtoloveeachotherverymuch.

專題01七上Units1-4（知識梳理+常考易錯點歸納+強化提升練）（解析版）掌握1-4單元的重點單詞、詞組和句式以及語法，做到熟練運用。一、詞匯1、重點單詞的含義及用法：like、love喜歡；wearglasses戴眼鏡；listentomusic；hope的用法；hero的復數形式；inone’sfreetime在某人的空閑時間易混詞辨析：12yearsold(區(qū)別12-year-old)；begoodat=dowellin；comefrom=befrom二、句型1.howtolookaftermye-dog怎么照顧電子狗2.HeisgoodatMaths.他擅長數學。3.sb.spends...(in)doingsth.花費...做某事4.Itistimeforsth.=itistimetodosth..該...的時候了。5.Itmakesmefeelgreat.這使我感覺很棒。三、重點語法Un