2025年梧州職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、I_________toyouassoonasIgetthere.

(1分)A、willwriteB、wroteC、writeD、havewritten正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析這句話的主句是Iwillwritetoyou一般將來時,從句是assoonasIgetthere用一般現(xiàn)在時。翻譯為：我一到那就給你寫信。用于時間和條件狀語從句當主句為將來時態(tài)或表示將來意義時，時間和條件的狀語從句必須用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。2、材料Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.

Besureyouunderstandthehomework

Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It'smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!

Useyourtimeatschool

Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.

Takeabreak

It'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhome-work.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.

Makeaplan

Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan（budget）yourtime.Moststudentshavebetweenlhourand3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.Theunderlinedword“budget”inthelastparagraphmeans“（）”(1分)A、planB、saveC、wasteD、kill正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析詞義猜測題。結合上下文可推斷，如果你在學校沒有完成家庭作業(yè)，想一下還剩多少，這樣就可以計劃一下你的時間，所以可推斷budget意為“計劃；規(guī)劃”,同plan。故選A。3、Hewasn't（）toliftthecase.(1分)A、toostrongB、enoughstrongC、strongenoughD、sostrong正確答案選項：參考答案：C4、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.

Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批準)byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(劑量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors

aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群體免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.

Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(過敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.Thevaccinedevelopedby______cannotbestoredatnormaltemperatures.

(1分)A、UKhealthdepartment

B、SinopharmC、Sinovac

D、Pfizer

正確答案選項：參考答案：D5、Thesuitisinexpensivebutwell-made.Inthewordinerpensive,thein-means（）.(1分)A、veryB、moreC、notD、less正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查否定前綴。句意為：“這個套裝不貴，但做工挺好。在‘inexpensive’這個單詞中，‘in-’的意思是‘不’。”“in-”作為否定前綴常表示否定，即not,根據(jù)well-made和but可知not符合句意。故選C。6、材料Jonny,a15-year-oldstudent,ischeckinghisdad’soldjacket.Hesays,You’re45.Dad,you’renevergoingtowearthisagain.CanIhaveit?Keithhashadabaddayatwork,andheisfeelingold.

AndJonnyhashithispain.Keithraiseshisvoiceandsays,What?YoumeanI’mtoooldtowearthejacketagain?Jonnyfeelslikethishascomeoutofnowhere,andnowhefeelshurt.ButIonlyasked,Whyareyoushoutingatme?ButIdon’tlikebeingtreatedasthoughI’mtooold.

Bothofthemfeelabitupset.Haveyoueverhadasimilarargumentwiththepeoplearoundyou?Herearesometipsforyoutorememberwhenyou’regettingmad.

Acceptyourfeelingsandconsidertheotherperson’sfeelings.Thatmeansnotalwaysmakingyourselfrightorcleverandtheotherpersonwrongorstupid.Explainyourselfandnottheotherperson,soyoucanspeakoutyourideasbystartingwithIbutnotYou.Don’talwayshavetoreflectbeforereacting（回應）.Ifyoufeelangry,Ithinkit’sagoodideatostopforamomentandunderstandwhy.Don’tdecidethepurposeoftheotherpersonbyyourguessing.Trytoworkoutwhatheorsheisfeeling,andadmit（承認）itifyouwerewrong.Don’tforgetthatit’snevertoolatetostartthewaysofcommunicating.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe______.

(1分)A、LearntoAdmitYourMistakesBravely

B、BePatientwiththePeoplearoundYouC、AnArgumentbetweenaFatherandaSon

D、GoodWaysofCommunicationAreImportant

正確答案選項：參考答案：D7、（）didn'tvisittheGreatWall.(1分)A、OneoftheboyB、OneoftheboysC、OneofboyD、Oneofboys'正確答案選項：參考答案：B8、_____doyoulikeyourfishcooked?Welldone,please.

(1分)A、WhenB、WhyC、HowD、Where正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析你的魚要幾分熟？完全做好，謝謝。howdoyoulike…？你認為……怎么樣？9、Whichofthetwoschoolbags（）yourbrother?(1分)A、belongtoB、belongC、isbelongedtoD、belongsto正確答案選項：參考答案：D10、Ican’tsaywhichwineisbest-----it’sa(n)_______ofpersonaltaste.

(1分)A、matterB、eventC、varietyD、affair正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析試題分析:句意：我不能說哪種酒是最好的---這只是一個個人口味的問題。固定短語：amatterof……的問題，Amatter事情；Bevent事件；Cvariety種類；Daffair事物。選A。考點：考查名詞辨析11、That'stheScienceMuseum（）wevisitedlastweek.(1分)A、whereB、towhichC、whichD、inwhich正確答案選項：參考答案：C12、JimandSonia,haveyoubroughtyourpaintings?—Yes,wehave.Look,theseare____

(1分)A、weB、oursC、usD、our正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析吉姆和索尼婭，你帶畫了嗎？-是的，我們帶了。聽著，這些是我們的。13、-Mom,theteacherpraisedmeformyspokenEnglishthismorning.-_____youhavedoneverywell,butyoustillhavealongwaytogo.

(1分)A、NowonderB、NoproblemC、NomatterD、Nodoubt正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查交際用語。ANowonder難怪；BNoproblem沒問題；CNomatter無論…;DNodoubt毫無疑問；句意：-媽媽。今天早晨因為我的口語老師表揚了我。-毫無疑問，你做的非常好，但你還有很長的路要走。使用nodoubt是母親對孩子表現(xiàn)得肯定，與后句youhavedoneverywell保持一致。故D項正確。14、--（）.oryouwillbelate.(1分)A、HurryupB、FastC、StandinlineD、Don'tcrowd正確答案選項：參考答案：A15、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)

B:Yes,please.

A:Howdoyoufeelnow?

B:Excitedandabitsad.

A:(2)

B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.

A:(3)

B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.

A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?

B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)

A:(5)

B:Youarewelcome.第（5）空填（）(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正確答案選項：參考答案：E16、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）te(ch)nical(1分)A、(ch)eatB、(ch)emistryC、resear(ch)D、(ch)ance正確答案選項：參考答案：B17、Wearegoingonholidayinthe（）weekofJuly.(1分)A、twoB、twiceC、secondD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為：“七月的第二個星期我們將要度假。”序數(shù)詞表順序，且序數(shù)詞前要加定冠詞the。故選C。18、BeforeyougotoCanada,youneedtolearnmore（）it.(1分)A、fromB、inC、byD、about正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查介詞。句意為：“在你去加拿大之前，你需要了解更多關于它的事情。”learnabout是固定搭配，意為“了解；學習”。故選D.19、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第19空填（）。(1分)A、dropoutB、staybackC、watchoutD、showup正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查短語辨析。dropout意為“退學”;stayback意為“退后”;watchout意為“當心”;showup意為“出現(xiàn)”。此處指的是Kelly沒有受到事故的影響而退學。故選A。20、Twogirls_______havewonthe2015theChineseIdiomConferenceareknownforboththeirknowledgeandbeauty.

(1分)A、whoB、whoseC、whomD、which正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析whichhave哪一個,哪位有，根據(jù)句意：兩位獲得2015年中國成語大會冠軍的女孩以其學識和美貌而聞名。選D。21、Whenit_____renewableenergy,whatoccurtomearesolarenergyandwindenergy.

(1分)A、getstoB、turnstoC、comestoD、keepsto正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查固定句式。句式：Whenitcomesto…當談到…，當涉及到…；getto到達；turnto向…求助；轉(zhuǎn)向；keepto使…遵守；句意：當涉及到可再生資源的時候，我想起的是太陽能和風能。根據(jù)句意可知C項正確。22、—Areyoureallywillingtodosomuchhomework?—Totellyouthetruth,sometimesI________todothat,butIthinkitreallyhelpsme.

(1分)A、forceB、amforcedC、forcedD、wasforced正確答案選項：參考答案：B23、Theboy（）LiHuainClassOneishisbrother.(1分)A、calledB、callingC、tocallD、call正確答案選項：參考答案：A24、—Bob,howaboutgoingswimmingthisweekend?—Goswimminginthisweather?_____.

(1分)A、NotlikelyB、HaveagoodtripC、OKD、I’mfondofthat正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析-鮑勃，這個周末去游泳怎么樣？-在這種天氣里去游泳？不可能Notlikely不可能，根據(jù)句意選A。25、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第5空填（）。(1分)A、failedB、fellC、disappearD、broke正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。failed意為“失敗”;fell意為“掉下”;disappcar意為“消失”;broke意為“打破”。結合上下文可知，他的手臂是因為一次煤礦事故，而這次事故是因為剎車失靈導致的，即剎車不工作了。此處fail表示“剎車失靈”。故選A。26、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第18空填（）。(1分)A、praisingB、blamingC、endingD、cursing正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。praising意為“贊揚”;blaming意為“責備”;ending意為“結束”;cursing意為“詛咒”。根據(jù)下文的“tearsintothelightinyourheart”可知，此處強調(diào)轉(zhuǎn)變心態(tài)，把消極情緒變?yōu)榉e極情緒，其中praising是褒義詞。故選A。27、—Hurryup!I’mafraidwewillmisstheplane.—Don’tworry!Theplanewillnot_____until12o’clock.

(1分)A、takeafterB、takeawayC、takeoffD、takeout正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析“快點！我擔心我們將錯過飛機”“不要擔心！飛機12點前不會起飛。”takeafter（外貌或行為）像；takeaway拿走；takeoff起飛；takeout取出。根據(jù)句意飛機應該是起飛，故選C。28、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、(ch)angeB、(ch)anceC、(ch)urchD、(ch)emistry正確答案選項：參考答案：D29、OfcourseIwill_____________whatyoufeelaboutit,butbusinessisbusiness.

(1分)A、takecareofB、reachforC、takeoutofD、continueon正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析當然，我會照顧你對它的感受，但公事公辦就是公事公辦。takecareof考慮；reachfor伸手去拿；takeoutof取出，將……帶出；continueon繼續(xù)30、材料A:Hey,Millie.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?

B:（1）

A:Hmm,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisevening.（2）

B:Sure,I'dloveto.

A:Well,canyourbrotherNickcometomyparty?

B:（3）Hehastostudyforatestathome.

A:WillhecomeifIhavethepartythedayaftertomorrow?

B:IthinkhewillbutI'mnotsureaboutit.（4）

A:That'sagoodidea.（5）Pleasehelpmelookforit.

B:Oh,it'soverthere.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Canyoucome?B、Whydon'tyoucallandaskhim?C、Nothingmuch.D、Whereismymobilephone?E、Er,I'mafraidhecan't.正確答案選項：參考答案：B31、—IhearthatyourgoodfriendDavid_________booksabouthistory.—Yes,butnowhe_________novels.

(1分)A、usedtoread;usedtoreadB、isusetoreading;isusedtoreadingC、usedtoread;isusedtoreadingD、isusedtoreading;usedtoread正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意:我聽說你的朋友大衛(wèi)過去常常讀有關歷史的書。是的，但是現(xiàn)在也習慣于讀小說了。beusedtodoingsth習慣于做……,usedtodosth,過去常常做某事。根據(jù)句意，故選C32、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第2空填（）。(1分)A、stoodB、belongedC、layD、laid正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。stood意為“站”;belonged意為“屬于”;lay意為“躺；位于；在于”;laid意為“放置；產(chǎn)卵”。根據(jù)句意可知，他們找不到幸福，于是去問蘇格拉底幸福在哪里。故選C。33、Thewholeworldfeel_____apitytohavelostthegreatscientist,StephenHawking.

(1分)A、thatB、itC、thisD、such正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析全世界都為失去偉大的科學家斯蒂芬·霍金感到遺憾。such后面一般直接加短詞而不是句子，動詞+itapityto34、—Howaboutgoingtoamovietonight?—________.Whatabouttomorrownight?

(1分)A、I’venoideaB、It’sadealC、Ican’tagreemoreD、I’moccupiedtonight正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意—今晚去看電影怎么樣？—我今天晚上很忙，明天晚上怎么樣？AI’venoidea我不知道；BIt’sadeal一言為定；CIcan’tagreemore我不能再同意了；DI’moccupiedtonight我今晚很忙。根據(jù)下句tomorrownight可知，我今天晚上沒辦法去，B，C選項都是表示同意今天晚上去，所以不符合題意，A選項表示不確定，也不符合題意，故選D。35、Thebabyissleeping.Please____theradio.

(1分)A、turnonB、turnupC、turndownD、turnto正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析寶寶正在睡覺.請把收音機調(diào)低.turnon打開；turnup出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生；turndown調(diào)低，關小，減小；turnto轉(zhuǎn)向，變成；36、What________Danny________nextweek?

(1分)A、did…doB、does…doC、will…doD、do…do正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析丹尼下周要做什么？nextweek：下周；will：將37、ThetallmanoverthereisournewEnglishteacher,_________?

(1分)A、isheB、isthereC、isn’theD、isn’tthere正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析那邊的那個高個子是我們的新英語老師，不是嗎？反義疑問句，主語是Thetallman，所以用he答案為isn’the38、-Where'sthatreport?-Ibroughtittoyou________youwereinMr.Black'sofficeyesterday.

(1分)A、ifB、whenC、becauseD、before正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析Bwhen引導時間狀語從句。39、—Doyoubelievethatpaperismade________wood?—Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseethatbooksaremade____paper.

(1分)A、from;fromB、of;ofC、of;fromD、from;of正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查介詞與其它詞類的搭配。句意：——你相信紙是木頭做的嗎？——是的，我知道。你可以看到書是用紙做的。bemadefrom和bemadeof均表示由……制成，但是前者是肉眼看不出原材料（紙看不出材料），后者是肉眼能夠看出原材料（書看得出材料）。故選D項。40、IwouldhavegonetothemeetingifI（）time.(1分)A、hadhadB、havehadC、hadD、wouldhavehad正確答案選項：參考答案：A41、材料WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker(雙層的)busesandblacktaxis.

People

TheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.

Culture

Londonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuscumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.

Touristattractions

Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.What'sthepopulationofLondon?(1分)A、Lessthan7million.B、Only7million.C、Morethan7million.D、Nearly7million.正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了倫敦，主要包括倫敦的景點、地理位置、人口及文化。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句“London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.”可知，倫敦是西歐最大的城市，人口超過700萬。故選C。42、Generallyspeaking，________accordingtothedirections，thedrughasnosideeffect.

(1分)A、whentakingB、whentakenC、whentotakeD、whentobetaken正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查狀語從句的省略。句意：一般來說，按照說明書服用，這種藥沒有副作用。本句為狀語從句的省略。完整的說法應是whenthedrugistakenaccordingtothedirections，…。由于主句的主語和從句的主語相同，且從句中的謂語動詞含有be的某種形式，因此可以省略從句的主語thedrug和is。故選B項。43、As________teacher,it’simportanttobe________goodrolemodelfortheirstudents.

(1分)A、the;aB、a;theC、a;aD、the;the正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：作為一名教師，為學生做一個好榜樣是很重要的。考查冠詞的用法。a/an不定冠詞，表示泛指，the定冠詞，表示特指。兩處均表示泛指“一個”，teacher和good都是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，都用a。故選C。44、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(裝扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.

Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“l(fā)ucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.

Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.

Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.

Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遺產(chǎn)),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.Whatdoyouthinkofthenorthernstyleandthesouthernstyle?(1分)A、Thesouthernstyleisboldandsmooth.B、Thenorthernstyleisfreeandbeautiful.C、Thenorthernstyleisfreeandsmooth.D、Thesouthernstyleisbeautifulandsmooth.正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.”可知，全國各地都有剪紙，一般來說，北方的剪紙大膽而自由，南方的剪紙則美麗流暢。故選D。45、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(8)選（）(1分)A、how

B、why

C、when

D、where正確答案選項：參考答案：B46、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.The