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2025年廣西物流職業技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共50題)1、-ThisweekIgotfired,hurtmyleg,andhadmywalletstolen.-________.
(1分)A、DoastheRomansdoB、Don’tcryforthemoonC、It’sabedofrosesD、Itneverrainsbutitpours正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意:-這周我被解雇了,腿受傷了,錢包也被偷了。-禍不單行。ADoastheRomansdo入鄉隨俗;BDon’tcryforthemoon不要想那些做不到的事情;CIt’sabedofroses它是甜蜜幸福的;DItneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行。根據句意可知,我遭遇了三件糟心的事情,所以是禍不單行。故選D。2、材料Jonny,a15-year-oldstudent,ischeckinghisdad’soldjacket.Hesays,You’re45.Dad,you’renevergoingtowearthisagain.CanIhaveit?Keithhashadabaddayatwork,andheisfeelingold.
AndJonnyhashithispain.Keithraiseshisvoiceandsays,What?YoumeanI’mtoooldtowearthejacketagain?Jonnyfeelslikethishascomeoutofnowhere,andnowhefeelshurt.ButIonlyasked,Whyareyoushoutingatme?ButIdon’tlikebeingtreatedasthoughI’mtooold.
Bothofthemfeelabitupset.Haveyoueverhadasimilarargumentwiththepeoplearoundyou?Herearesometipsforyoutorememberwhenyou’regettingmad.
Acceptyourfeelingsandconsidertheotherperson’sfeelings.Thatmeansnotalwaysmakingyourselfrightorcleverandtheotherpersonwrongorstupid.Explainyourselfandnottheotherperson,soyoucanspeakoutyourideasbystartingwithIbutnotYou.Don’talwayshavetoreflectbeforereacting(回應).Ifyoufeelangry,Ithinkit’sagoodideatostopforamomentandunderstandwhy.Don’tdecidethepurposeoftheotherpersonbyyourguessing.Trytoworkoutwhatheorsheisfeeling,andadmit(承認)itifyouwerewrong.Don’tforgetthatit’snevertoolatetostartthewaysofcommunicating.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe______.
(1分)A、LearntoAdmitYourMistakesBravely
B、BePatientwiththePeoplearoundYouC、AnArgumentbetweenaFatherandaSon
D、GoodWaysofCommunicationAreImportant
正確答案選項:參考答案:D3、Chinesestudentsusuallyspend______thestudentsoftheUSstudyingintheirfreetime.
(1分)A、twiceasmanyhoursasB、astwicemanyhoursasC、twicehoursasmanyasD、asmanyastwicehours正確答案選項:參考答案:A4、-Sorry,Jack.Ican'tfindtheruleryou()meyesterday.-Itdoesn'tmatter.Idon'tneeditanymore.(1分)A、lendB、havelentC、willlendD、lent正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查一般過去時。句意為:“-—對不起,Jack。我找不到你昨天借我的尺子了。----沒關系。我不再需要它了。”根據yesterday可知應用一般過去時,lend的過去式為lent。故選D。5、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?
B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?
A:(1)IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.
B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.
A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.
B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.
A:OK,Iwill.(2)
B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.
A:That'sagoodidea.(3)
B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?
A:(4)
B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.
A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.
B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?
A:(5)
B:OK,seeyouthen.第(4)空填()(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正確答案選項:參考答案:E6、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()adm(i)t(1分)A、al(i)keB、dr(i)veC、not(i)ceD、n(i)ght正確答案選項:參考答案:C7、It's______far______wecan'twalkthere.Let'stakeataxi.
(1分)A、so;thatB、too;toC、such;thatD、enough;to正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意“太遠了,我們走不到那,讓我們打車吧”。A、soadj/advthat如此...以至于.B、too...todo..以至于不能....;C、sucha(n)adj可數名詞單數+that或者such+adj+不可數名詞或可數名詞復數+that;D、enoughtodosth。根據句式,故選A8、Aftersearchingforonemonth,hefinallymanaged()anapartmentnearhisoffice.(1分)A、findingB、foundC、tofindD、find正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查不定式。句意為:“找了一個月后,他終于在辦公室附近找到了一間公寓。”managetodosth.意為“設法做成某事”,故選C。9、——Whichseasondoyoulike__________,winterorsummer?——Summer.
(1分)A、wellB、betterC、bestD、thebest正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析根據summerorwinter可知這是兩者在進行比較,應用比較級,故用better,likebetter意為更喜歡…兩者比較用比較級,三者以上用最高級。10、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?
Alice:Yes.(1)
David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.
Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)
David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.
Alice:Howaboutnow?
David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)
Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)
Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.
David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.
Alice:(5)
David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein
paperpackets.
Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.
David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第(2)空填()(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析根據下文Hemadepaperfromwood(他用木頭做紙)結合選項可知,這里應問“蔡倫當時用什么材料造紙?”11、材料
Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.
Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.YoucanshoutorwhistlethreetimesStop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.
Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.
Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.
Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.(Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.)Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.Ifyoulostintheforest,youshould___.(1分)A、
try
to
find
your
friends
B、
stay
in
one
place
and
give
signalsC、walkaroundtheforest
D、shoutasloudlyaspossible正確答案選項:參考答案:B12、Hewas()honestmanthatallhiscomradeslikehimverymuch.(1分)A、suchB、soC、suchanD、soan正確答案選項:參考答案:C13、—I’mnotsure________mysuggestionishelpfultoyou.—Itcertainlyis.Everylittlebithelps.
(1分)A、whyB、howC、whetherD、where正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:——我不確定我的建議對你是否有幫助?!斎皇?。一點一滴都有幫助。
考查賓語從句。why為什么;how怎樣;whether是否;where哪里。根據“I’mnotsure…mysuggestionishelpfultoyou”及“Itcertainlyis”,可知,不確定是否有幫助,故選C。
14、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm(地膜),hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational(職業的)skillshavelittlebeencared.
Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural(農業的)classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.
Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.Whatdomanyparentscaremostinthepassage?______
(1分)A、Children’slifeskills
B、Children’shighmarksC、Teachers’skillscourse
D、Teachers’teachinglevel
正確答案選項:參考答案:B15、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第20空填()。(1分)A、excitingB、surprisingC、interestingD、relaxing正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。exciting意為“令人興奮的”;surprising意為“令人驚奇的”;interesting意為“有趣的”;relaxing意為“令人放松的”?!拔摇苯K于演出成功了,這是一個令人激動的時刻。故選A。16、—I'msorry.Therewastoomuchtrafficontheroad.—Nevermind.Themeeting________foronly5minutes.
(1分)A、hasbegunB、hasstoppedC、hasbeenon正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:——我很抱歉,路上車輛太多了。——不要緊。會議只開了5分鐘。考查動詞時態,根據“foronly5minutes”可知,此處應該用現在完成時?,F在完成時的構成為have/has+過去分詞,且只能用延續性動詞。根據句意可知,此處意為“會議只開始了五分鐘,所以這里應該用hasbeenon,答案為C。17、Billlives________toschoolthanPeter.
(1分)A、closeB、closedC、closerD、theclosest正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:比爾住得比彼得離學校近??疾楦痹~比較級。close接近,副詞的原級;closed關閉的,形容詞;closer更接近,比較級;theclosest最接近,最高級。由句中的than可知,這里是比爾和彼得住得離學校的距離進行比較,因此這里應用副詞close的比較級形式,故選C。18、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第20空填()。(1分)A、forB、inC、byD、on正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查介詞詞義辨析。by為介詞,意為“通過”,后接動詞時用ing形式。此處指讓我們永遠不要忘記通過幫助別人而獲得快樂。故選C。19、—Whatistheworld’s________mountain
—MountQomolangm
(1分)A、lowerB、lowestC、higherD、highest正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:——世界上最高的山是什么?——珠穆朗瑪峰??疾樾稳菰~辨析和形容詞最高級。low低的;high高的。根據“MountQomolangmA.”和常識可知,珠穆朗瑪峰是世界上最高的山,故選D。
20、Playingcomputergamestoomuch()badforourhealth.(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、were正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“玩太多的電腦游戲對我們的健康有害。”單個的動名詞短語作主語時謂語動詞用單數形式。故選B。21、材料A:Hello,Cindy!What'syourplanforthissummerholiday?
B:Ihavenoidea.(1)
A:I'lltakepartinasocialactivitywithmysister.
B:Itsoundsexciting.(2)
A:No.Ihavebeenavolunteerinapoorvillage.Thechildrentheredon'thavemoneytobuybooks.
B:(3)
A:Yes.Iboughtthem60bookswithmypocketmoney.
B:Whatelsedidyoudothere?
A:(4)Andnowwearegoodfriends.
B:Wow!(5)I'dliketojoinyou.
A:Great!I'msurewe'llhaveameaningfulholiday.第(5)空填()(1分)A、Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B、Haveyousentbookstothem?C、Ihelpedthemwiththeirlessons.D、Sheraisedsomemoneyforthem.E、Isityourfirsttimetojoininsuchactivities?F、Itwasawonderfulexperience!G、Whataboutyou?正確答案選項:參考答案:F22、Everypossiblemeans________topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.
(1分)A、arebeingusedB、havebeenusedC、hasbeenusedD、hadbeenused正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查時態和主謂一致。句意:防治空氣污染的每種可能的方式都被使用了,但是天空還是不明朗。But后的句子使用的是一般現在時,所以前半句表達的意思是到目前為止,所有可能的方法都試了,所以時態應用現在完成時。句子中means意為方法、手段,是單數形式。every+可數名詞的單數形式表示單數意義,謂語動詞用單數。故選C。23、Theyoungmanisveryexcellent.Nowheisthe______ofabigcompany.
(1分)A、topdogB、coldfishC、whiteelephantD、blacksheep正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查習慣用語辨析。句意:這個年輕人非常優秀。現在他是一家大公司的總裁。Atopdog頭領;有權勢的人;Bcoldfish態度冷冰冰的人;Cwhiteelephant華而不實的東西;Dblacksheep害群之馬。由excellent可知,topdog頭領;有權勢的人符合句意。故A選項正確。24、材料
NEW―TheDiningIn,DiningOutsection,Wednesday,abanquetofgreatmealsyoucanmakeyourself,orderuporeatout.
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Call1-800-331-1969orusethepostage-paidordercardtoorderconvenienthomedeliveryat50%OFFourregularprice.
Detailedinformationaboutfilmscanbefoundin___section.(1分)A、
The
Arts
B、
The
Dining
In,Dining
outC、
The
House
Home
D、
Weekend正確答案選項:參考答案:D25、Theplanwasdiscussedin()internationalmeeting.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。句意為:“這個計劃在一個國際會議中心被討論。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指?!皣H會議”首次被提到,表泛指,且international以元音音素開頭,所以用an。故選B。26、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.
There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim(牛仔布)mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability(耐用性)andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.
Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples(樣本)theyhadcollected.
Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheirwayintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentplantsholdback83to99percentofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood,However,onepercentof50,000bitsarestill500perwash.Nowthinkaboutthenumberofjeansaroundtheworldandthetimeseachofthemgetswashed.
Asaresult,alargeamountofdenimwastestillgetsintotheenvironment.Doesthismeanweshouldn’twearjeans?ProbablynotWeneedtobuyfewerjeansandonlywashthemwhenwetrulyneedtodoit,saysSamAthey,oneofthescientists.Youdon’tneedtowashyourjeansafterhavingwornthemonlyacoupleoftimes.Whatinfluencemightdenimhaveonseaanimals?______
(1分)A、Itmightdoharmtosomeseaanimals.
B、Ithasnoinfluenceonseaanimals.C、Itisgoodtoalltheseaanimals.
正確答案選項:參考答案:A27、——Ihopethechildrenwon’ttouchthedog.——I’vewarnedthemno______.
(1分)A、notB、nottoC、nottouchD、notdo正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析此處為warn的短語warnsbnottodosth"意為警告某人不要做某事,具體到本句為"I'vewarnedthemnottotouchthedog,其中touchthedog這部分可以省略。故選:B。28、Yourbicycleissonice.Couldyoutellme_____?---Ofcourse.Attheshopnearmyhome.
(1分)A、whereyoubuyitB、wheredoyoubuyitC、whereyouboughtitD、wheredidyoubuyit正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析C考查賓語從句。句意:一一你的自行車是那么好,你能告訴我你在哪兒買的嗎?一一當然。在我家附近的商店。根據賓語從句應用陳述句語序原則,可排除B、D兩項,又根據句意可知買自行車已是過去,故選C。29、Mybrotherisin__________.
(1分)A、ClassThreeGradeOneB、hreeClassOneGradeC、GradeOneClassThreeD、classthreegradeone正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析我弟弟在一年級三班。年級班級的英語表達,一般是班級在前,年級在后。30、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第10空填()。(1分)A、receivedB、cameC、caughtD、held正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。received意為“收到”;came意為“達到”;caught意為“抓住”;held意為“握住”。此處指作者最終取得了班級第二的成績。故選B。31、LiPingisgood()maths,butheisweak()English.(1分)A、at;atB、at;inC、in;inD、in;at正確答案選項:參考答案:B32、材料
Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.
Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.
Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.
ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.
Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.
Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”
What'stheauthor'spurposebywritingthefourthparagraph?(1分)A、
To
let
readers
know
why
his
ideas
are
new.B、
To
explain
more
easily
what
the
functions
of
the
PIN
and
the
console
are.C、
To
explain
the
importance
of
the
PIN
and
the
console.D、
To
let
readers
know
how
special
his
house
is.正確答案選項:參考答案:B33、Computersareveryuseful.Theycanhelpusgetmuch()ontheInternet.(1分)A、gamesB、informationC、courageD、messages正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“電腦非常有用,能夠幫助我們在網上獲得許多信息?!眒uch修飾不可數名詞,所以排除A和D;根據上文提到的電腦有用,所以下文應該是我們在電腦上獲得信息。故選B。34、ThebabyelephantisfromAfrica.She()(1分)A、eatgrassB、eatsgrassC、eatgrassesD、eatsgrasses正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“象寶寶來自非洲,她吃草。”主語為第三人稱單數she,謂語動詞用單數形式,所以排除A和C;grass為不可數名詞,所以排除D。故選B。35、材料
Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.
“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.
JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”
JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.
WhenthewritersaysthatJimhasafull-timejobathome,hemeansJim(1分)A、
makes
shoes
in
his
homeB、
does
extra
work
at
nightC、
does
his
own
car
and
home
repairsD、
keeps
house
and
looks
after
his
children正確答案選項:參考答案:D36、Tomsaidthathewaslatebecausehe________intheelevator.
(1分)A、gottrappedB、trappedC、gotlostD、lost正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析
考查get的用法。get+done表示:……變成某種狀態(get是連系動詞)句意:湯姆說他早上遲到是因為他被困在了電梯里。故選A。37、—Wouldyoumindmovingoveralittle?Ihavetopasshere.—________I’dliketohelp.
(1分)A、Notintheslightest.B、Don’tmentionit.C、NevermindD、tyourservice.正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查交際用語。句意:——你介意稍微移動一下嗎?我要從這里過去。——一點也不介意,我很愿意幫忙。ANotintheslightest根本不;BDon’tmentionit不客氣;CNevermind沒關系;DAtyourservice愿意為您服務。由I’dliketohelp可知,作者一點也不介意。故A選項正確。38、Heistheperson_______,Ibelieve,hastheabilitytodothischallengingjob.
(1分)A、whoB、whomC、himD、which正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考察定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是theperson,后面的定語從句中缺少主語,所以使用關系動詞who指代先行詞在句中做主語,不能省略。Whom通常在句中做賓語,him不能引導定語從句,which所指代的先行詞不能是人。故A正確。39、—Excuseme,doyouknow________?—Yes.NextFriday.
(1分)A、whenwillthevolunteerscomebackB、whenthevolunteerswillcomebackC、howwillthevolunteerscomebackD、howthevolunteerswillcomeback正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:——打擾一下,你知道志愿者什么時候回來嗎?——知道。下星期五??疾橘e語從句。此處是賓語從句,需用陳述語序,排除AC;根據答語NextFriday.可知,對時間提問,故選B。40、—Dear,howisyourhomeworkgoing?—Oh,mom,I'vejustfinished________ofit.
(1分)A、secondthreeB、twothirdC、secondD、twothirds正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:——親愛的,你的作業做得怎么樣了?——哦,媽媽,我剛完成了三分之二??疾榉謹档谋磉_。在英語中,分數的表達方法是:分子用基數詞,分母用序數詞,當分子大于一時,分母用復數形式;根據本規則,結合選項,可知只有D選項twothirds“三分之二”表達正確,故答案選D。41、TheForeignMinistersaid,“_________ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.”
(1分)A、ThisisB、ThereisC、ThatisD、Itis正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析外交部長說:"雙方和平合作是我們的希望".根據題干分析可知,引號里句子的主語為"thatthetwosideswilworktowardspeace",如果放在句子開頭會使句子失去平衡,"頭重腳輕",為避免這種情況,借助it做形式主語,構成句型"Itis+n/adj,+that…”,如:Itis
possible/likely/necessarythat…;Itisourduty/ourbeliefthat…在名詞性從句中,that既無詞義,也不作句子成分,連接一個句子成分完整的陳述句。根據句意和句子結構,特別是that的暗示,可判斷題干為一個含有主語從句的復合句,句首的it為形式主語,真正的主語為其后的that從句,故最佳答案為D。42、材料Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.
InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.
Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?ScarthinBooksis()(1分)A、a24-hourbookstoreB、anoutdoorbookstoreC、intheUSD、small正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析細節理解題。根據第三段第二句“ScarthinBooksisasmallboo
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