2025年山西國際商務職業學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Shewantstohave（）skiingholidaybecausesheenjoyedherfirstoneverymuch.(1分)A、elseB、othersC、otherD、another正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“她想再過一個滑雪假期，因為她非常享受第一個假期。”else意為“別的”;others相當于“other+名詞”,泛指別的人或物，只有名詞性用法；other意為“其他的；別的”,可以作形容詞或代詞，不可單獨使用；another可用作形容詞或代詞，泛指三個或三個以上中的“另一個；再一個”。根據下文的原因“becausesheenjoyedherfirstoneverymuch”可知，想再過一個。故選D。2、Shetoldmethatmathematics（）oneofherfavoritesubjects.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、areD、being正確答案選項：參考答案：A3、-HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?-Fourmonths.-________.YourEnglishissogood

(1分)A、Youcan’tbeseriousB、WithpleasureC、OfcoursenotD、It’sverykindofyou正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意：--你學習英語多長時間了？--四個月。--你一定開玩笑的吧。你英語這么好。AYoucan’tbeserious.你開玩笑的吧；BWithpleasure非常樂意；COfcoursenot當然不；.DIt’sverykindofyou.你真善良。分析句意可知，此人雖然只學習了四個月的英語但英語卻很優秀。而這并不常見，故應表示驚訝。故選A。4、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.

第(2)選（）(1分)A、day

B、year

C、hour

D、week正確答案選項：參考答案：A5、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）(a)rea(1分)A、p(a)rentB、ch(a)nnelC、vac(a)tionD、fin(a)l正確答案選項：參考答案：A6、—Whereismum?—Inthelivingroom.She________abookatthemoment.

(1分)A、wasreadingB、willreadC、isreadingD、hasread正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：——媽媽在哪里？——在客廳。她此刻正在讀書。

考查現在進行時。根據“Whereismum?”和“atthemoment”可知，強調動作正在發生，用現在進行時，故選C。7、It's____thatmanypeopleweresenttothefactory.

(1分)A、reportsB、reportingC、reportD、reported正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查被動語態這句話的意思是據報道很多大被派往工廠,新聞是被報道出來的而不是新聞自己出來的.所以要用被動。Be動詞加過去分詞表被動，因此要在選項中選一個過去分詞，D選項reported即為report的過去分詞,所以選擇D"8、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）abs(or)b(1分)A、doct(or)B、tail(or)C、comf(or)tD、aff(or)d正確答案選項：參考答案：D9、—Danny,your（）aresobeautiful.Wheredidyoubuythem?-Thanks.IboughttheminWuhan.(1分)A、handbagB、capC、glovesD、sweater正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞辨析。句意為：“Danny,你的手套這么漂亮。你在哪里買的?——謝謝。我在武漢買的。”根據謂語動詞are可知，主語為復數形式，所以排除A、B和D。故選C。10、Thispostcardissentby（）.(1分)A、afriendofmyfatherB、afriendofmyfather'sC、myfatherfriendD、myfatherfriend's正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析答案是B.

1.afriendofmyfather's

=afriendofmyfather'sfriends

因為后者有兩個friend顯得重復,就用myfriend's就可以了.

2.記住:名詞所有格形式(myfriend's)既可相當于形容詞性物主代詞,也可以相當于名詞性物主代詞.

如:ThisisLily's(同her)book.

=ThisbookisLily's(同hers).11、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節)andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第10空填（）。(1分)A、rightB、exactC、raiseD、rise正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞和動詞詞義辨析。right意為“正確的”;exact意為“精準的”;raise意為“提高”;rise意為“上升”。空格處和后面的fall形成對比，因此用rise。故選D。12、TherearesomedangerousfishesintheriverandI'vewarnedJack（）there.(1分)A、nottoswimB、tonotswimC、toswimD、toswimnot正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查不定式。句意為：“河里有一些危險的魚，我警告過Jack不要在那里游泳。”warnsb.(not)todosth.意為“警告某人(不要)做某事”。故選A。13、Don'tplaygamesonthecomputerallday.It's（）toyoureyes.(1分)A、harmfulB、usefulC、helpfulD、thankful正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞。句意為：“不要整天玩電腦游戲，這對你的眼睛有害。”根據playgamesonthecomputerallday可推斷出，整天玩電腦游戲對眼睛是有害的，所以harmful意為“有害的”符合句意。故選A。14、Inthepastit（）peopletwoyearstogoaroundtheworld.(1分)A、hadtakenB、hastakenC、tookD、wastaking正確答案選項：參考答案：C15、—Ineedyoutohelpus（）thebirds.AmyandIgotdifferentnumbers.OK,I'mcoming(1分)A、countB、writeC、moveD、draw正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞。句意為：“—我需要你幫我們數一下鳥的數量，Amy和我得到了不同的數字。——好的，我就來。”count意為“數數；計數”。根據“AmyandIgotdifferentnumbers.”可以推斷是需要別人幫助數鳥。故選A。16、—Thankyoufortheflowers.—________.Ithoughttheymightcheeryouup.

(1分)A、That’srightB、llrightC、I’mallrightD、It’sallright正確答案選項：參考答案：D17、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）(c)ivil(1分)A、(c)ousinB、(c)onsiderC、(c)ertainD、(c)ompany正確答案選項：參考答案：C18、材料

Certainpeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyou'veknownthemhalfyourlife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon,Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.

Howisitdone?Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they'llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.

Firstofall,goodtalkershaveaskedquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusiness-womansay,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It'sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing,”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.

Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn't.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolisten,carefullyandattentively.

Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Firstitmeansnottochangethesubjectofconversation.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe'sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsdull,then,it'stimeforyoutochangethesubject.

Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththeoccasionofparting.Ifyou'resayinggoodbye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I'vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don'tkeepitasecret.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey'veknownyouhalftheirlives.

Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“putpeopleattheirease”mean?(1分)A、

To

make

people

feel

it

easy

to

talk

to

youB、

To

make

people

feel

comfortable.C、

To

make

people

more

easy-goingD、

To

make

people

feel

encouraged正確答案選項：參考答案：B19、Mydreamhometownisanamazingplace_______anypollution.

(1分)A、withB、withoutC、outD、in正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析with和；without沒有；out在外，在外部；in在…里面；根據句中Mydreamhometown推測：應該是一個沒有污染的神奇的地方；故選B20、（）doesthelittlegirleatinbed.(1分)A、CertainlyB、SometimesC、SeldomD、Once正確答案選項：參考答案：C21、Johntogetherwithhissisters（）theeveningparty.(1分)A、havegonetoB、hasbeenC、havebeenD、hasgoneto正確答案選項：參考答案：D22、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.

Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(1)選（）(1分)A、hope

B、know

C、worry

D、remember正確答案選項：參考答案：B23、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.

Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.

Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.

Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(2)選（）(1分)A、hours

B、weeks

C、months

D、years正確答案選項：參考答案：A24、Idon’tlike____youspeaktoher.(1分)A、thewayB、thewayinthatC、thewaywhichD、thewayofwhich正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查定語從句。句意：我不喜歡你和她說話的方式。先行詞是theway時，定語從句用inwhich/that或是不用關系代詞。故選A。點睛：考查定語從句一要看先行詞，而要看從句的成分，如果缺少主賓表，要用that或which但先行詞是theway的時候比較特殊，要特殊對待。25、—Annhasmadegreatprogressrecently.—（）and（）(1分)A、Sohasshe;sohaveyouB、Sohasshe;soyouhaveC、Soshehas;soyouhaveD、Soshehas;sohaveyou正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查倒裝句和強調句。句意為：“----Ann最近有了很大的進步。——確實是這樣，你也一樣。”“So+be/助動詞/情態動詞+主語”,表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣適應于后者；“So+主語+be/助動詞/情態動詞”,表示“某人或事物確實如此”,是對上文所講事實的肯定和強調。根據“Annhasmadegreatprogressrecently.”可知含有助動詞has,所以用“Soshehas”表示確實是這樣，而用“sohaveyou”表示你也一樣。故選D。26、AssoonasTomgottoknowhismotherlostherway,hewalked________outofhisofficewithapaleface.

(1分)A、quicklyB、carelesslyC、peacefullyD、smoothly正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：湯姆一知道他媽媽迷了路，就臉色蒼白地快步走出了辦公室。考查副詞辨析。quickly迅速地；carelessly粗心地；peacefully和平地；smoothly順利地。根據“withapaleface”可知，湯姆很擔心媽媽，所以快速走出辦公室，故選A。27、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise（15）.

第(5)選（）(1分)A、important

B、professional

C、reasonable

D、complicated正確答案選項：參考答案：B28、Itiskind（）thenursestotreateverypatient（）.(1分)A、for;withkindB、of;kindlyC、for;withkindnessD、of;kind正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查介詞和副詞。句意為：“護士們友好地對待每一個病人真是太友善了。”句型“Itis+形容詞+for/ofsb.+todosth.”,其中it作形式主語，動詞不定式作真正的主語，當形容詞修飾人時用介詞of,修飾事物時用介詞for。形容詞kind修飾nurse,所以介詞用of;第二個空格處修飾動詞treat要用副詞kindly。故選B。29、－IhearIronManIIIisonrecently.Let’ssetoffforthecinematoappreciateitnow.－________It’sabout10PM.I’msotiredthatImustgotobed

(1分)M、I’msotiredthatImustgotobedA、Let’sfindsomeoftheaction.B、Howdoyoufindit?C、It’sentirelyuptoyou.D、Youcan’tbeserious.正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考察交際用語。A讓我們找點事情做；B你認為它怎么樣？C完全由你決定。D你不會是認真的吧！句意：我聽說《鋼鐵俠3》上映了。我們現在就出發去看吧！—你不會是在開玩笑吧！現在10點了，我累了，我要上床睡覺了。故D正確。30、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第6空填（）。(1分)A、satB、layC、rowedD、got正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。sat意為“坐”;lay意為“躺”;rowed意為“劃船”;got意為“得到”。根據上文的“Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver”可以判斷他們是坐到船里去劃船。故選C。31、ThemandidagreatjobinfightingCOVID-19.He________onTVandbecomesveryknown.

(1分)A、interviewedB、hasinterviewedC、wasinterviewedD、willbeinterviewed正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：他在抗擊新冠肺炎疫情中表現出色。他因為接受了電視采訪而出名了。考查一般過去時被動語態。主語he是動作interview的承受者，根據語境可知，采訪的動作發生在過去，所以用一般過去時的被動語態。故選C。32、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第9空填（）。(1分)A、softB、movingC、niceD、terrible正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。soft意為“軟的”;moving意為“感人的”;nice意為“美好的”;terrible意為“糟糕的”。下文提到“我”沒有彈奏好，由此可推斷“我”彈出來的曲子很糟糕。故選D。33、Isn’titabouttimewe＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ourlunch?

(1分)A、haveB、hadC、shouldD、willhave正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析我們不是該吃午飯了嗎？itisabouttime后面的句子要用虛擬語氣,即動詞用一般過去時,這一結構表示“該到……的時候了”，從句中謂語動詞用過去時34、材料A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?

B:Let'sseetheelephants.

A:Theelephants?(1)

B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)

A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.

B:(3)

A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.

B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?

A:Overthere.(5)第（5）空填（）(1分)A、Whydoyoulikeelephants?B、So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C、Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D、Ilovepandas,too.E、Andtheyarereallysmart.正確答案選項：參考答案：C35、---Whatkindof（）doyoulike?---Ilikedocumentaries.(1分)A、booksB、sportsC、moviesD、music正確答案選項：參考答案：C36、Steve’ssuccessis____duetohishardwork,thoughhedoeshaveabitofluck.

(1分)A、largeB、largelyC、nearD、nearly

正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析史蒂夫的成功很大程度上歸功于他的努力，盡管他確實有點運氣。largely很大程度：bedueto中due為形容詞，副詞largely放在形容詞due前對其進行修飾，意為“很大程度上由于……”37、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(8)選（）(1分)A、better

B、fewer

C、greener

D、more正確答案選項：參考答案：D38、Jack“got”aletterfromhisuncleyesterday，引號里面的詞可以用以下哪個詞替代？（）

(1分)A、postedB、wroteC、receivedD、heard正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析get在句中意思為“收到”。杰克昨天收到他叔叔的一封信。所以選C39、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）(a)che(1分)A、(a)dditionB、(a)museC、m(a)pD、gr(a)de正確答案選項：參考答案：D40、-WhatmadelittleTonysounhappyandcryinhisroom?-______togohikingwithhisbrother.

(1分)A、HavingnotbeenallowedB、NothavingallowedC、HavingnotallowedD、Nothavingbeenallowed正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查非謂語動詞。本題考查動名詞短語作主語，根據句意可知是沒有被允許，故用被動語態。句意：--什么使得小托尼不開心，在房間里哭呢？--沒有允許和他哥哥一起去徒步旅行。故D正確。41、Hebegantoplayfootball________hewassixyearsold.

(1分)A、whenB、becauseC、butD、so正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析當他6歲的時候，他開始踢足球when表示……的時候。42、材料

Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove.ItwasMomwhoheldthefamilytogether.Hejustwenttoworkeverydayandcamehomeandhe'dhavealistof(sins)we'dcommittedandhewouldscoldusaboutthem.

OncewhenIstoleacandybar,hemademetakeitbackandtellthemallIstoleitandthatI'dunpackboxestopayforit.ButitwasMomwhounderstoodIwasjustakid.

IbrokemylegonceontheplaygroundanditwasMomwhoheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.

Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedsortofoutofplace,Hejustbusiedhimselfblowingupballoons，andsettinguptables，andrunningerrands(跑腿).ItwasMomwhocarriedinthecakewithcandlesonitformetoblowout.

IrememberwhenMomtoldhimtoteachmehowtorideabicycle,Itoldhimnottoletgo,buthesaiditwastime.IfellandMomrantopickmeup,buthewavedheroff,Iwassomad,butIshowedhim.Igotrightbackonthatbikeandrodeitmyself,Hedidn'tevenfeelembarrassed,hejustsmiled.

WhenIwenttocollege,Momdidallthewriting.HejustsentchecksandalittlenoteabouthowgreathisgrasslookednowthatIwasn'tplayingfootballonit.

WheneverIcalledhome,heactedlikehewantedtotalk,buthealwayssaid,“I'llget

your

mother.”

Allmylifehesaid,“Whereareyougoing?Whattimeareyoucominghome?No,youcannotgo.”Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove…Unless…

IsitpossibleheshoweditandIdidn'trecognizeit?

Hismotherdidallthefollowingexcept__.(1分)A、

taking

him

directly

to

the

hospitalB、

sending

him

checksC、

picking

him

up

from

the

groundD、

writing

letters

to

him正確答案選項：參考答案：B43、Lookatthatgirl（）nameisLucy.(1分)A、whoB、whoseC、whichD、whom正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查定語從句。句意為：“看那個叫Lucy的女孩。”分析句子結構可知，本句是一個定語從句，從句作定語修飾先行詞thatgirl。定語從句中的主語缺少限定詞，選項中只有whose可以作定語修飾名詞name。故選B。44、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）ch(ar)ge(1分)A、c(ar)eerB、l(ar)geC、ch(ar)acterD、c(ar)ry正確答案選項：參考答案：B45、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthat