ReadingforWriting&OtherPartsoftheUnit內容索引·夯實·語言基礎·精析·核心要點·研讀·教材原文Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1.WhatmakesRichardsurprisedabouttheTerracottaArmy?A.Theyaresowellkept.B.Theyaresofaraway.C.Thenumberissolarge.D.Theyweresodifficultlymade.答案C2.Themainideaofthethefirstparagraphis________.A.thedetailedplanofthetripB.themainpurposeofthetripC.theintroductiontotheTerracottaArmyD.thoughtsaboutthetrip答案B3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Somefarmersunearthedthetombbydiggingawell.B.ResearchersfoundoutthateachoftheTerracottaArmywasacopyofarealsoldier.C.Richardandhisfamilywillstayanightonthetrain.D.Qinshihuang’shugetombisonlyfilledwiththestatues.答案C4.WhyisRichardplanningtovisittheShaanxiHistoryMuseum?A.ItisneartheTerracottaArmy.B.IthasbooksexplainingQinshihuang.C.Heloveshistory.D.Ithasmanytreasuresandhisfatherloveshistory.答案DⅠ.寫作單詞——記其形1.____________visitorsnottosmoke要求參觀者不要吸煙2.aroomwitha____________一個可以觀看風景的房間3.averybeautiful____________一幅美景4.makehelpful____________onmywork對我的工作提出了有益的意見requestviewsightcommentsⅡ.閱讀單詞——知其意1.creditn. ________________________2.statuen. ________________3.tombn. ________________4.unearthvt.________________借款；信用；稱贊；學分雕塑；雕像墳墓挖掘；發掘Ⅲ.拓展單詞——通其變1.____________n.經濟；節約____________adj.經濟(上)的；經濟學的2.____________n.細節；詳情；細微之處detailedadj.詳盡的；詳細的economyeconomicdetailⅣ.必備短語——漢譯英1.________________立即，馬上2.________________收到……的來信3.________________找出，發現4.________________以……為根據/基礎5.________________(在旅館、機場等)登記6.________________結賬離開(旅館等)rightawayhearfromfindoutbebasedoncheckincheckoutbeknownas7.________________作為……而出名8.________________期望，盼望9.________________信用卡10.________________預訂票lookforwardtocreditcardbookticketsⅤ.常用句型——會仿寫can’twaittotellyousomethingabout1.句型公式：can’twaittodosth迫不及待做某事[原句]

I’veheardthatitisanamazingsight，andIcan’twaittogo.我聽說那是一個令人驚嘆的景點，我已經迫不及待想去了。仿寫：我迫不及待向你介紹著名的杭州西湖的一些情況。I____________________________________thefamousWestLakeinHangzhou.Itissurprisingthat2.句型公式：Itbe＋adj.＋that從句[原句]

It’samazingthattherearemorethan8，000statues,andnooneinmoderntimesknewaboutthemuntilthe1970s.那里有8000多座雕像，直到20世紀70年代才為人所知，這真是非常神奇。仿寫：他沒有來上課真令人吃驚。_______________________hedidn’tcometotheclass.makingtheChineseproud3.句型公式：現在分詞短語作結果狀語[原句]

Eachstatuehasadifferentface，leadingresearcherstobelievethateachoneisacopyofarealsoldier.每個俑像的相貌都不相同，這讓研究人員認為每座俑像都是一名真實士兵的形象。仿寫：任子威在2022年冬奧會獲得金牌，這讓中國人感到自豪。RenZiweiwonagoldmedalinthe2022WinterOlympics,_______________________________.1.requestn.(正式或禮貌的)要求；請求

vt.(正式或禮貌地)要求；請求[佳句背誦]

(2020·浙江1月卷)Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldagreetomyrequestandacceptmyinvitation.(邀請信)如果你能同意我的請求并接收我的邀請，我將不勝感激。(1)atsb’srequest＝attherequestofsb應某人的請求makearequestforsth/that...請求……；要求……(2)requestsbtodosth請求/要求某人做某事requestthatsb(should)do...要求某人(應該)做……[活學巧用]單句語法填空/同義句轉換?Facedwithsuchadifficultsituation,hehadtomakearequest____________help.?Youarerequestednot____________(smoke)inthetheatre.?Theteacherrequestedustogooverourlessonsafterschool.(改為復合句)→Theteacherrequestedthat_______________________________afterschool.fortosmokewe(should)gooverourlessons2.viewn.視野；景色；看法[佳句背誦]

Toclimbthemountainswashardworkbutaswelookedaroundus,weweresurprisedbytheview.(動作＋環境描寫)上山很艱難，但是當我們環顧四周時，(眼前的)景色讓我們感到驚訝。(1)comeintoview進入視野；看得見have/getagoodviewof好好欣賞/觀看(2)inone’sview在某人看來inviewof鑒于；考慮到(3)view...as...把……看作……[活學巧用]單句語法填空/詞匯升級?Peoplecanhaveagoodview_______thecityfromthistower.?TheInternetisviewedbymany____________ausefuleducationtool.?Fromthetopofthemountain,shecouldseethewholecitywell.→Fromthetopofthemountain,shecould_______________________thewholecity.ofashaveagoodviewof3.sightn.景象；視野；視力[佳句背誦]

Hesawherlyingonthebedandrecognizedheratthefirstsightofher.(動作描寫)他看到她躺在床上，一眼就認出了她。catchsightof看見；瞥見losesightof看不見comeintosight進入視野atfirstsight乍一看；

初看時atthesightof一看見[活學巧用]單句語法填空/詞匯升級?WhenIwaswalkinginthestreet,Icaughtsight____________myboss.?Thecastlecame____________sightaswewalkedthroughthevillage.?Shesaid“goodbye”tousandthenwedidn’tseeherinthecrowd.→Shesaid“goodbye”tousandthenwe_______________herinthecrowd.ofintolostsightof4.checkin(在旅館、機場等)登記·checkout結賬離開(旅館等)[佳句背誦]

I’dappreciateitifyoucantellmehowtocheckin.(咨詢信)如果你能告訴我怎樣登記入住我將感激不盡。[活學巧用]單句語法填空?I’llcallthehotel.I’lltellthemwe’llcheck____________tomorrow.?Hereisyourroomkeyandyoushouldcheck____________before12：00.inout5.commentn.議論；評論

vi.&vt.發表意見；評論·makecomments/acommentabout/on...＝commenton/upon...對……發表評論[佳句背誦]

Idon’tfeelIcancommentontheirdecision.我覺得我無法對他們的決定作出評論。[活學巧用]單句語法填空/同義句轉換?Heisanoutspokenmanandpreferstocomment_____________thethingsaroundhim.?Itisrudetocommentonother’sappearance.→Itisrudeto_______________________________other’sappearance.on/uponmakecommentson/aboutIt’samazingthattherearemorethan8，000statues,andnooneinmoderntimesknewaboutthemuntilthe1970s.那里有8000多座雕像，直到20世紀70年代才為人所知，這真是非常神奇。句型公式|Itbe＋adj.＋that從句在句型“Itbe＋adj.＋that從句”中，it為形式主語，that從句為真正的主語。it作形式主語的常用句型：(1)Itbe＋形容詞(obvious,possible,strange,natural,important,amazing,surprising...)＋that從句(2)Itbe＋名詞短語(apity,afact,anhonour,nowonder...)＋that從句·Itisimportantthateveryone(should)learntogetalongwellwithothersinanewenvironment.(學校生活)在新的環境中學會和他人相處對每個人都很重要。·Itisapitythatyoumissedsuchagoodchance.你錯過了這么好的機會，真可惜。[活學巧用]補全句子?

我的小兒子竟然習慣了新的環境，真令人驚訝。___________________mylittlesonshouldhaveg