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英語口語交際練習(xí)題姓名_________________________地址_______________________________學(xué)號(hào)______________________-------------------------------密-------------------------封----------------------------線--------------------------1.請(qǐng)首先在試卷的標(biāo)封處填寫您的姓名,身份證號(hào)和地址名稱。2.請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀各種題目,在規(guī)定的位置填寫您的答案。一、RolePlaying1.A.Bookingahotelroom
RoleA:Youareatravelercallingahoteltobookaroom.
RoleB:Youarethehotelreceptionist.
Scenario:Thetravelerneedstobookaroomforthreenightsandhasspecificrequirements.
Question:
RoleA:Goodmorning,IneedtobookaroomforthreenightsstartingfromnextMonday.Doyouhaveanyavailability?
RoleB:[Answer]
2.B.Askingfordirections
RoleA:Youareatouristinanewcity.
RoleB:Youarealocalwhoiswillingtohelp.
Scenario:Thetouristneedstofindthenearestcoffeeshop.
Question:
RoleA:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestcoffeeshopis?
RoleB:[Answer]
3.C.Makingarestaurantreservation
RoleA:Youareagroupoffriendsplanningadinner.
RoleB:Youaretherestaurantmanager.
Scenario:ThegroupwantstoreserveatableforeightpeopleonSaturdayevening.
Question:
RoleA:Hi,weareagroupofeightandwewouldliketomakeareservationforSaturdayevening.Canwehaveatableforeight?
RoleB:[Answer]
4.D.Complainingaboutaproduct
RoleA:Youhavepurchasedadefectiveproduct.
RoleB:Youareacustomerservicerepresentative.
Scenario:Theproductisablenderthatstoppedworkingafteroneuse.
Question:
RoleA:Irecentlyboughtthisblender,butitstoppedworkingafterjustoneuse.Iwouldliketoplainabouttheproduct.
RoleB:[Answer]
5.E.Requestingaservice
RoleA:Youneedaspecificservicedone.
RoleB:Youaretheserviceprovider.
Scenario:Theserviceisahomerepairforaleakyfaucet.
Question:
RoleA:IhavealeakyfaucetathomeandIneeditfixed.Canyouprovidethisservice?
RoleB:[Answer]
6.F.Introducingsomeone
RoleA:Youareatasocialeventandneedtointroducesomeone.
RoleB:Youarethepersonbeingintroduced.
Scenario:Youareintroducingacolleaguetoanewclient.
Question:
RoleA:Iwouldliketointroducemycolleague,Mr.Smith,toyou.Heisanexpertinmarketing.
RoleB:[Answer]
7.G.Givingapliment
RoleA:Youwanttoplimentsomeoneontheirappearanceorwork.
RoleB:Youarethepersonreceivingthepliment.
Scenario:Youareplimentingafriendontheirnewoutfit.
Question:
RoleA:Ireallyloveyournewoutfit;itlooksfantasticonyou!
RoleB:[Answer]
8.H.Askingforanexplanation
RoleA:Youneedclarificationonasituationorinstruction.
RoleB:Youarethepersonprovidingtheexplanation.
Scenario:Youaretryingtounderstandtheinstructionsforarecipe.
Question:
RoleA:Couldyoupleaseexplainthenextstepintherecipe?I'mnotsurewhattodo.
RoleB:[Answer]
答案及解題思路:
1.A.Bookingahotelroom
RoleB:"Certainly,wehavearoomavailableforthreenightsstartingnextMonday.Wouldyouliketoconfirmthat?"
解題思路:酒店接待員確認(rèn)房間可用,并詢問旅客是否確認(rèn)預(yù)訂。
2.B.Askingfordirections
RoleB:"Thenearestcoffeeshopistwoblocksdownthisstreet,ontheleft.Youcan'tmissit."
解題思路:當(dāng)?shù)厝藶橛慰椭嘎罚f明咖啡店的位置。
3.C.Makingarestaurantreservation
RoleB:"Absolutely,wecanreserveatableforeightpeople.Howwouldyouliketobeseated?"
解題思路:餐廳經(jīng)理確認(rèn)可以預(yù)訂,并詢問座位安排。
4.D.Complainingaboutaproduct
RoleB:"I'msorrytohearthat.Pleasebringtheblenderbacktoourstore,andwewillreplaceitforyou."
解題思路:客服代表表示歉意,并承諾更換有問題的產(chǎn)品。
5.E.Requestingaservice
RoleB:"Certainly,Icanfixyourfaucettoday.Whenwouldbeagoodtimeforyou?"
解題思路:服務(wù)提供者確認(rèn)可以提供服務(wù),并詢問最佳服務(wù)時(shí)間。
6.F.Introducingsomeone
RoleB:"Nicetomeetyou,Mr.Client.I'mexcitedtoworkwithyouonthisproject."
解題思路:被介紹的人禮貌回應(yīng),并表示期待合作。
7.G.Givingapliment
RoleB:"Thankyousomuch!Ireallyloveittoo."
解題思路:接受贊美的人表示感謝,并表達(dá)自己的感受。
8.H.Askingforanexplanation
RoleB:"Sure,thenextstepistomixthedryingredientstogetherinaseparatebowlbeforeaddingthemtothewetmixture."
解題思路:提供解釋的人詳細(xì)說明下一步操作。二、ListeningComprehension1.A.Understandingadialogue
Dialogue1:Listentoaconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirplansfortheweekend.Answerthefollowingquestions:
1.WhatarethefriendsplanningtodoonSaturday?
2.Whydoesoneofthefriendssuggestgoingtothebeachinsteadofthemountains?
Dialogue2:Listentoacustomerservicerepresentativehelpingacustomerwithareturnpolicyissue.Identifythecustomer'smainconcernandtherepresentative'ssolution.
2.B.Listeningtoaspeech
Speech:Listentoashortspeechauniversityprofessorontheimportanceofenvironmentalsustainability.Summarizethemainpointsandexplainhowtheprofessorsupportstheirarguments.
3.C.Followinginstructions
Instructions:ListentoasetofinstructionsforsettingupanewWiFirouter.Writedownthestepsyouwouldtaketopletethetask.
4.D.Identifyingthemainidea
Passage:Listentoashortpassageaboutthehistoryofafamouspainting.Identifythemainideaandexplainhowthedetailssupportthisidea.
5.E.Recognizingemotions
AudioClips:Listentoaseriesofaudioclipsofdifferentpeopleexpressingvariousemotions.Identifytheemotionbeingexpressedineachclip.
6.F.Summarizingastory
Story:Listentoastoryaboutayoungentrepreneurwhostartedasuccessfulbusiness.Summarizethekeypointsofthestoryinyourownwords.
7.G.Distinguishingbetweensimilarsounds
SoundClips:Listentoaseriesofsoundclipsthatincludesimilarbutdistinctsounds.Identifytheuniquesoundineachclip.
8.H.Listeningtoanewsreport
NewsReport:Listentoanewsreportaboutarecentnaturaldisaster.Notedownthemainfactspresentedinthereportanddiscussthepotentialimpactontheaffectedarea.
答案及解題思路:
1.A.Understandingadialogue
Dialogue1:
1.ThefriendsareplanningtogohikinginthemountainsonSaturday.
2.Thefriendsuggestsgoingtothebeachbecauseofbetterweatherconditions.
Dialogue2:
Thecustomer'smainconcernisaboutthereturnpolicy.Therepresentative'ssolutionistoprovideafullrefundwiththeoriginalreceipt.
2.B.Listeningtoaspeech
Theprofessor'smainpointsincludetheimportanceofreducingcarbonemissions,thebenefitsofrenewableenergysources,andtheroleofindividualactionsinpromotingsustainability.Theprofessorsupportstheseargumentswithdata,casestudies,andexamplesfromvariouscountries.
3.C.Followinginstructions
ThestepstosetuptheWiFirouterwouldincludeconnectingtheroutertothepowersource,accessingtherouter'sinterfacethroughawebbrowser,enteringthenetworknameandpassword,andupdatingthefirmwareifnecessary.
4.D.Identifyingthemainidea
Themainideaofthepassageisthesignificanceofthepaintinginarthistory,supporteditshistoricalcontext,theartist'stechniques,anditsinfluenceonsubsequentworks.
5.E.Recognizingemotions
Theemotionsexpressedintheclipsarejoy,sadness,anger,andfear.
6.F.Summarizingastory
Thestoryisaboutayoungentrepreneurwhostartedasuccessfulbusinessidentifyingagapinthemarketandcreatingaproductthataddressedthisneed.Thekeypointsincludetheidea'sorigin,thechallengesfaced,andtheeventualsuccessofthebusiness.
7.G.Distinguishingbetweensimilarsounds
Theuniquesoundineachclipisidentifiedlisteningcarefullytothesubtledifferencesinpitch,rhythm,orothercharacteristics.
8.H.Listeningtoanewsreport
Themainfactsincludethelocationofthedisaster,thenumberofaffectedpeople,thetypeofdisaster,andtheimmediateresponsefromemergencyservices.Thepotentialimpactisdiscussedintermsoflossoflife,propertydamage,andtheneedforlongtermrecoveryefforts.三、ClozeTest1.A.Fillingintheblanks
Theyoungman1___________forthejobbecausehehadextensiveexperienceinthefield.
Choices:
A.applied
B.applies
C.willapply
D.hasapplied
2.B.Choosingthecorrectword
Theconferencewasa2___________ofdifferentideasandperspectives.
Choices:
A.mix
B.blend
C.mixture
D.amalgamation
3.C.Replacingawordwithasynonym
She3___________thedifficultsituationwithgreatdetermination.
Choices:
A.endured
B.tolerated
C.persevered
D.bore
4.D.Findingthemissingword
Ifyouwanttoimproveyourpublicspeakingskills,youshould4___________yourselftopracticeregularly.
Choices:
A.expose
B.expose
C.subject
D.subject
5.E.Identifyingthecorrecttense
Thepany5___________in1990andhasgrownsignificantlysincethen.
Choices:
A.wasestablished
B.isestablished
C.hasbeenestablished
D.willbeestablished
6.F.Correctinggrammaticalerrors
She6___________thebookonthetablewhenIenteredtheroom.
Choices:
A.laid
B.laying
C.laiddown
D.hadlaid
7.G.Fillinginthegapsinasentence
Althoughitwasrainingheavily,the7___________werestillplayingoutside.
Choices:
A.children
B.childrens
C.child
D.child's
8.H.Findingthecorrectpreposition
She8___________herwaythroughthecrowdedstreet.
Choices:
A.find
B.finds
C.finding
D.went
答案及解題思路:
1.A.applied解題思路:過去時(shí)態(tài)表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。
2.C.mixture解題思路:此處需要一個(gè)名詞,表示不同想法和觀點(diǎn)的結(jié)合。
3.C.persevered解題思路:與“greatdetermination”搭配,表示堅(jiān)持不懈。
4.C.subject解題思路:此處需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,表示使某人經(jīng)歷某事。
5.C.hasbeenestablished解題思路:現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。
6.A.laid解題思路:過去時(shí)態(tài),表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去。
7.A.children解題思路:此處需要一個(gè)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示多個(gè)孩子。
8.A.find解題思路:此處需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞原形,表示發(fā)覺或找到路徑。四、MultipleChoiceQuestions1.A.Vocabularyquestions
1.Whichwordbestpletesthefollowingsentence:"I'mgoingtotakea_____________tothelibrary."
A.route
B.journey
C.path
D.trip
2.Choosethewordthatissimilarinmeaningto"conversationalist."
A.talkative
B.eloquent
C.eloquent
D.articulate
3.Thephrase"onthefence"canbereplacedwithwhichofthefollowing?
A.undecided
B.enthusiastic
C.neutral
D.confident
2.B.Grammarquestions
1.Whichsentenceiscorrect?
A.Ihavebeentothemuseumfortwoyears.
B.Ihavebeentothemuseumfortwoyearsago.
C.Ihavegonetothemuseumfortwoyears.
D.Ihavegonetothemuseumfortwoyearsago.
2.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformofthepastparticiple?
A.walked
B.walkeded
C.walk
D.walkeds
3.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectmodalverb:"IfI___________freetomorrow,Iwillvisitmygrandparents."
3.C.Listeningprehensionquestions
1.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswertothequestion:"Whatisthemanplanningtodo?"
A.Gotothebeach.
B.Visithisfriend.
C.Attendasportsevent.
D.Watchamovie.
2.Listentotheconversationandidentifythefalsestatement.
A.Themanisplanningtovisithissister.
B.Thewomanisbusywithwork.
C.Theyarediscussingtheirvacationplans.
D.Thewomanisplanningtostayathome.
3.Listentothedialogueandmatchthecorrectwordtoitspronunciation.
A.apartment[??p?r.t?.m?nt]
B.library[?la?.b?r.?.ri]
C.conversation[k?n.v?r?se?.??n]
D.journey[?d???r.ni]
4.D.Readingprehensionquestions
1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Theimportanceofmunicationskills.
B.Thebenefitsofsocializing.
C.Thechallengesoflearninganewlanguage.
D.Theroleoftechnologyinlanguagelearning.
2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthebestwaytoimproveyourconversationalskills?
A.Readingbooks.
B.Watchingmovies.
C.Practicingwithnativespeakers.
D.Takingonlinecourses.
3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsissupportedtheevidenceinthepassage?
A.Alllanguagelearnersarethesame.
B.Languagelearningisimpossibleforadults.
C.Practicemakesperfectinlanguagelearning.
D.Technologycanreplacefacetofacemunication.
5.E.Roleplayingquestions
1.Imagineyouareataparty.Afriendasksyouaboutyourweekendplans.Howwouldyourespond?
A."Idon'thaveanyplans,butI'mthinkingofgoinghiking."
B."Ihavenothingplanned.Iprefertorelaxathome."
C."I'mgoingtovisitmyfamilythisweekend."
D."Ihavealotofplans.I'mgoingtogotoaconcertandseeamovie."
2.Youareatacaféandyourfriendasksyouforafavor.Howwouldyourespond?
A."I'msorry,butIcan'thelpyou."
B."Sure,I'llbehappytohelp."
C."Letmethinkaboutit."
D."I'mnotsureifIcan,butI'lltry."
6.F.Identifyingthecorrectpronunciation
1.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronouncedas[??l.?.v?.t?d]?
A.eliminate
B.elevator
C.elaborate
D.elevate
2.Choosethewordthatispronouncedas[?s?s.t?.m?t?k]?
A.systematic
B.systematic
C.systematic
D.systematic
3.Whichwordispronouncedas[?prɑ?.t?k.?l]?
A.practical
B.practical
C.practical
D.practical
7.G.Recognizingfalsestatements
1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisfalse?
A.Practiceisessentialforlanguagelearning.
B.Learninganewlanguagecanbedifficult.
C.Technologycanhelpwithlanguagelearning.
D.Languagelearningisnotimportantformunication.
2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Languagelearnersshouldpracticeregularly.
B.Learninganewlanguagecanbefun.
C.Languagelearningisalongtermprocess.
D.Nativespeakerscanonlyteachyoutheirownlanguage.
3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnotsupportedtheevidenceinthepassage?
A.Readingcanhelpimproveyourvocabulary.
B.Listeningtonativespeakerscanhelpwithpronunciation.
C.Takingonlinecoursescanbeagoodalternativetotraditionallanguageclasses.
D.Languagelearningisonlyforstudents.
8.H.Matchingwordswiththeirdefinitions
1.vocabularya.thesetofwordsusedinaparticularlanguageorsubjectarea
2.conversationalb.theactofengaginginaconversation
3.municationc.theprocessofexchanginginformation,ideas,orfeelings
4.listeningd.theskillofunderstandingwhatissaid
5.speakinge.theskillofexpressingthoughtsandideasusingwords
答案及解題思路:
1.A.Vocabularyquestions
1.D.trip
2.A.talkative
3.C.neutral
4.B.journey
5.A.eliminate
6.A.systematic
7.C.munication
8.d,b,c,a,e
2.B.Grammarquestions
1.A.Ihavebeentothemuseumfortwoyears.
2.A.walked
3.IfIwerefreetomorrow
3.C.Listeningprehensionquestions
1.D.Watchamovie.
2.D.Thewomanisplanningtostayathome.
3.A.apartment[??p?r.t?.m?nt]
4.D.Readingprehensionquestions
1.A.Theimportanceofmunicationskills.
2.C.Practicemakesperfectinlanguagelearning.
3.C.Languagelearningisalongtermprocess.
5.E.Roleplayingquestions
1.A."Idon'thaveanyplans,butI'mthinkingofgoinghiking."
2.B."Sure,I'llbehappytohelp."
6.F.Identifyingthecorrectpronunciation
1.A.eliminate
2.A.systematic
3.A.practical
7.G.Recognizingfalsestatements
1.D.Languagelearningisnotimportantformunication.
2.D.Nativespeakerscanonlyteachyoutheirownlanguage.
3.D.Languagelearningisonlyforstudents.
8.H.Matchingwordswiththeirdefinitions
1.vocabularya.thesetofwordsusedinaparticularlanguageorsubjectarea
2.conversationalb.theactofengaginginaconversation
3.municationc.theprocessofexchanginginformation,ideas,orfeelings
4.listeningd.theskillofunderstandingwhatissaid
5.speakinge.theskillofexpressingthoughtsandideasusingwords
解題思路:
1.Vocabularyquestions:Payattentiontothemeaningofthewordsandchoosethebestmatchforeachsentence.
2.Grammarquestions:Identifythecorrectgrammarstructureandtense.
3.Listeningprehensionquestions:Focusonthemainpointsanddetailsinthedialogue.
4.Readingprehensionquestions:Analyzethepassageandunderstandthemainideasandsupportingevidence.
5.Roleplayingquestions:Thinkaboutappropriateresponsesindifferentsocialsituations.
6.Identifyingthecorrectpronunciation:Listentothewordsandparetheirpronunciations.
7.Recognizingfalsestatements:Identifythestatementthatcontradictstheevidenceinthepassage.
8.Matchingwordswiththeirdefinitions:Matchthewordswiththeirappropriatedefinitionsbasedontheirmeanings.五、TrueorFalse1.A.Vocabularystatements
1.TrueorFalse:Theword"sustainability"isoftenusedtodescribepracticesthatmeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutpromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.
2.TrueorFalse:"Ecofriendly"isatermusedtodescribeproductsthatareenvironmentallyfriendlyanddonotharmtheplanet.
3.TrueorFalse:Thephrase"greenenergy"referstorenewableenergysourcessuchaswind,solar,andhydroelectricpower.
2.B.Grammarstatements
1.TrueorFalse:Thesentence"Shedoesn'thaveanyfriendsbecausesheistooshy."isgrammaticallycorrect.
2.TrueorFalse:"Iamnotfeelingwell"isacorrectwaytoexpressthatsomeoneisnotfeelinggood.
3.TrueorFalse:Thesentence"HeismoretallerthanIam."isgrammaticallycorrect.
3.C.Listeningprehensionstatements
1.TrueorFalse:Listeningtoanativespeakercanhelpimproveyourpronunciationandunderstandingofthelanguage.
2.TrueorFalse:Inalisteningprehensiontest,youareexpectedtounderstandthemainideaandsupportingdetailsofapassage.
3.TrueorFalse:Itisimportanttotakenoteswhilelisteningtoensureyouremembertheinformation.
4.D.Readingprehensionstatements
1.TrueorFalse:Readingprehensiontestsoftenincludequestionsthatrequireyoutoinfertheauthor'spurposeorattitude.
2.TrueorFalse:Itisbeneficialtoreadavarietyoftextstoimproveyourreadingprehensionskills.
3.TrueorFalse:Understandingthecontextofatextcanhelpyoubetterunderstandthemeaningofunfamiliarwords.
5.E.Roleplayingstatements
1.TrueorFalse:Roleplayingexercisescanhelpimproveyourmunicationskillssimulatingreallifesituations.
2.TrueorFalse:Inaroleplayingexercise,itisimportanttolistenactivelyandrespondappropriatelytoyourpartner.
3.TrueorFalse:Roleplayingexercisescanbeusedtopracticebothspeakingandlisteningskills.
6.F.Pronunciationstatements
1.TrueorFalse:Pronunciationisanimportantaspectoflanguagelearning,asitcanaffecthowwellyouareunderstoodothers.
2.TrueorFalse:Listeningtonativespeakersandrepeatingwordsandphrasescanhelpimproveyourpronunciation.
3.TrueorFalse:SomesoundsinEnglisharemoredifficultfornonnativespeakerstopronouncethanothers.
7.G.Summarizingstatements
1.TrueorFalse:Summarizingisaskillthatcanbedevelopedthroughpracticeandcanhelpyoubetterunderstandandrememberinformation.
2.TrueorFalse:Whensummarizing,itisimportanttoincludeonlythemainpointsandavoidaddingpersonalopinions.
3.TrueorFalse:Summarizingcanbeusedinvariouscontexts,suchasinacademicwritingorduringapresentation.
8.H.Identifyingemotionsstatements
1.TrueorFalse:Identifyingemotionsinotherscanhelpyoubetterunderstandtheirneedsandrespondappropriately.
2.TrueorFalse:Nonverbalcues,suchasfacialexpressionsandbodylanguage,canprovidevaluableinformationaboutsomeone'semotions.
3.TrueorFalse:Itisimportanttobeawareofyourownemotionswhenmunicatingwithothers,asitcanaffectthewayyouinteractwiththem.
答案及解題思路:
1.A.Vocabularystatements
1.TrueThedefinitionofsustainabilityisinlinewiththegivenstatement.
2.True"Ecofriendly"isindeedusedtodescribeenvironmentallyfriendlyproducts.
3.True"Greenenergy"doesrefertorenewableenergysources.
2.B.Grammarstatements
1.TrueThesentenceisgrammaticallycorrect.
2.TrueThesentenceisgrammaticallycorrect.
3.FalseThecorrectsentenceshouldbe"HeistallerthanIam."
3.C.Listeningprehensionstatements
1.TrueListeningtonativespeakerscanindeedimprovepronunciationandunderstanding.
2.TrueUnderstandingthemainideaanddetailsisakeyaspectoflisteningprehension.
3.TrueTakingnotescanhelpinrememberingtheinformation.
4.D.Readingprehensionstatements
1.TrueInferringtheauthor'spurposeorattitudeisamonquestiontypeinreadingprehensiontests.
2.TrueReadingavarietyoftextscanenhanceprehensionskills.
3.TrueUnderstandingcontextcanaidinprehendingunfamiliarwords.
5.E.Roleplayingstatements
1.TrueRoleplayingcanindeedimprovemunicationskills.
2.TrueActivelisteningandappropriateresponsesarecrucialinroleplayingexercises.
3.TruePracticingbothspeakingandlisteningskillsisbeneficial.
6.F.Pronunciationstatements
1.TruePronunciationisindeedimportantforclearmunication.
2.TrueRepetitionandlisteningtonativespeakerscanimprovepronunciation.
3.TrueCertainsoundscanbechallengingfornonnativespeakers.
7.G.Summarizingstatements
1.TrueSummarizingcanbedevelopedthroughpracticeandaidsininformationretention.
2.TrueSummarizinginvolvesfocusingonmainpointsandavoidingpersonalopinions.
3.TrueSummarizingisapplicableinvariouscontexts,suchasacademicwritingandpresentations.
8.H.Identifyingemotionsstatements
1.TrueIdentifyingemotionscanhelpinunderstandingothers'needsandrespondingappropriately.
2.TrueNonverbalcuescanprovideinsightsintosomeone'semotions.
3.TrueBeingawareofone'sownemotionsisimportantforeffectivemunication.六、Translation1.A.TranslatingsentencesfromEnglishtoChinese
1.Thesunsetsbehindthemountains,castingagoldenhueoverthevillage.
2.Shewastheepitomeofgraceandelegance.
3.Thedoctorprescribedacourseofantibioticstobattheinfection.
2.B.TranslatingsentencesfromChinesetoEnglish
1.這座橋橫跨在河上,風(fēng)景非常美麗。
2.她的微笑像春天的陽光一樣溫暖。
3.醫(yī)生開了一劑抗生素,用來對(duì)抗感染。
3.C.TranslatingparagraphsfromEnglishtoChinese
(Paragraph)
Theimportanceofculturalexchangecannotbeoverstated.Intoday'sglobalizedworld,theabilitytomunicateacrosslanguagesiscrucial.Thisnotonlyfostersmutualunderstandingbutalsopromoteseconomicgrowthandinternationalcooperation.Therefore,learningaforeignlanguageisnotjustanacademicpursuitbutavitalskillforanyonewhowishestoengagewiththeworld.
(ChineseTranslation)
文化交流的重要性不容小覷。在當(dāng)今全球化的世界中,跨語言溝通的能力。這不僅促進(jìn)了相互理解,還推動(dòng)了經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)和國(guó)際合作。因此,學(xué)習(xí)一門外語不僅是一項(xiàng)學(xué)術(shù)追求,也是任何希望與世界接軌的人必備的一項(xiàng)重要技能。
4.D.TranslatingparagraphsfromChinesetoEnglish
(Paragraph)
眾所周知,閱讀對(duì)于個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)和知識(shí)積累。它不僅能拓寬我們的視野,還能提高我們的思維能力和語言表達(dá)水平。因此,從小培養(yǎng)良好的閱讀習(xí)慣對(duì)于一個(gè)人的全面發(fā)展具有深遠(yuǎn)的影響。
(EnglishTranslation)
Itiswidelyrecognizedthatreadingiscrucialforpersonalgrowthandknowledgeaccumulation.Itnotonlybroadensourhorizonsbutalsoenhancesour思維能力andlanguageexpressionskills.Therefore,cultivatinggoodreadinghabitsfromayoungagehasaprofoundimpactonaperson'soveralldevelopment.
5.E.Translatingidiomaticexpressions
1.It'srainingcatsanddogs.
2.Timeflieslikeanarrow.
3.Thecat'soutofthebag.
6.F.Translatingproverbs
1.Astitchintimesavesnine.
2.Practicemakesperfect.
3.Wherethere'sawill,there'saway.
7.G.Translatingbusinessterms
1.Marketshare
2.Brandequity
3.Supplychainmanagement
8.H.Translatingtechnicalterms
1.Quantumputing
2.Nanotechnology
3.Blockchain
答案及解題思路:
1.A.TranslatingsentencesfromEnglishtoChinese
題目1:夕陽西下,給村子披上了金色。
解題思路:直譯句子,注意保持原文意境。
題目2:她是優(yōu)雅和端莊的典范。
解題思路:直譯句子,注意保持原文意境。
題目3:醫(yī)生開了一劑抗生素來對(duì)抗感染。
解題思路:直譯句子,注意保持原文意境。
2.B.TranslatingsentencesfromChinesetoEnglish
題目1:這座橋橫跨在河上,風(fēng)景非常美麗。
解題思路:直譯句子,注意保持原文意境。
題目2:她的微笑像春天的陽光一樣溫暖。
解題思路:直譯句子,注意保持原文意境。
題目3:醫(yī)生開了一劑抗生素,用來對(duì)抗感染。
解題思路:直譯句子,注意保持原文意境。
3.C.TranslatingparagraphsfromEnglishtoChinese
解題思路:理解段落大意,注意中英文表達(dá)的差異,進(jìn)行意譯。
4.D.TranslatingparagraphsfromChinesetoEnglish
解題思路:理解段落大意,注意中英文表達(dá)的差異,進(jìn)行意譯。
5.E.Translatingidiomaticexpressions
解題思路:理解成語或慣用語的含義,進(jìn)行直譯或意譯。
6.F.Translatingproverbs
解題思路:理解諺語的含義,進(jìn)行直譯或意譯。
7.G.Translatingbusinessterms
解題思路:理解商業(yè)術(shù)語的含義,進(jìn)行直譯。
8.H.Translatingtechnicalterms
解題思路:理解技術(shù)術(shù)語的含義,進(jìn)行直譯。七、FillintheBlanks1.A.Completingastory
StoryCompletion:
Lastweek,Sarahreceivedamysteriousletterfromherlategrandmother'soldfriend.Thelettermentionedahiddentreasurethatwasburiedsomewhereinherhometown.Sarahdecidedto
1.visittheoldfriend
2.diginhergrandmother'sattic
3.searchforcluesinherhometown
2.B.Fillinginadialogue
DialogueCompletion:
A:Ican'tbelievehowfastthetimeisflying.Thesummerisalmostover.
B:Yes,it'strue.Istillrememberwhenwestartedoursummervacation.Doyourememberwhatwedidonourfirstdayoff?
1.watchedamovie
2.wenttothebeach
3.bakedcookies
3.C.Fillinginaletter
LetterCompletion:
DearJohn,
Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Ithasbeenawhilesincewelastmet.Iwaswonderingifyouwouldbeinterestedinjoiningmeforaweekendtriptothemountains.Wecouldgohiking,fishing,andmaybeevencampoutovernight
1.Ibelieveitwouldbeanamazingexperience
2.I'mlookingforwardtohearingyourthoughts
3.Ithinkit'sagreatideaandI'meagertogo
4.D.Fillinginaspeech
SpeechCompletion:
Ladiesandgentlemen,todayIwouldliketotalkabouttheimportanceofenvironmentalconservation.Weallknowthatourplanetisfacingmanychallenges,suchasclimatechangeandpollution.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystobattheseissuesis
1.reducingourcarbonfootprint
2.supportingrenewableenergysources
3.promotingsustainablepracticesinourdailylives
5.E.Completingarecipe
RecipeCompletion:
Ingredients:
2cupsofflour
1cupofsugar
1/2cupofbutter
2eggs
1teaspoonofvanillaextract
Instructions:
1.Preheattheovento350°F(175°C).
2.Inalargebowl,mixtogethertheflour,sugar,andbutter.
3.Addtheeggsandvanillaextract,andmixuntilwellbined.
4.Shapethedoughintosmallballsandplacethemonabakingsheet.
5.Bakefor1012minutes,oruntilgoldenbrown.
1.Servewithadollopofwhippedcream
2.Sprinklewithci
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