主語從句Subject

Clause

Abletocorrectlyidentifysubjectclauses

Abletodeterminetheconnectingwordsofthesubjectclause

AbletousesubjectclausescorrectlyinwritingandexpressionWhatdoesn'tkillyoumakesyoustrongerstandalittletaller.Doesn'tmeanI'mlonely.WhenI'malone.Whatdoesn'tkillyoumakesafighter.Footstepsevenlighter.Doesn'tmeanI'mover.Causeyou'regone.Whatdoesn'tkillyoumakesyoustrongerstrongerJustme'myselfandI.Lead-in主+系+表Youarehandsome.主+謂+賓

Iknowhim.主+謂（+介+賓）Iagreewithyou.主+謂+間賓+直賓Youtellmeyourproblems.主+謂+賓+賓補Ifounditeasy.五種基本句型從屬于主句，在主句中充當什么成分，就是什么從句。具有完整的句子結構。定義：在句子中充當主語成分的從句叫做主語從句。主語從句在復合句中的位置：①在謂語動詞之前Whowillcomeisnotimportant.Whatyoudidiswrong.②在句末，前有形式賓語itItisagoodideathatwewilllearnEnglishnextweek.Itisdoesn’tmattersomuchwhetheryouwillcomeornot.在平時的學習和考試中，我們都會遇到大量的長難句。我們判斷某一從句的方法就是根據它在復合句中的結構和位置來判斷。1.Whatmakesmesadisthemovie.2.Theboywhoisplayingbasketballisfromourclass.3.Mr.GreenaskedmewhyIwouldgowithhim.4.Itisuncertainifthecoatischeapenough.5.PeteristheboywhomIwanttosee.6.Whoisstandingunderthetreeisaboy.Whichofthefollowingsentencesaresubjectclauses?√√√主語從句的連接詞連接代詞who,which,whom,what,whose

有詞義，在從句中充當主語、賓語、表語或定語。連接副詞when,where,how,why

有詞義，在從句中充當狀語。從屬連詞that

無詞義，在從句中不充當成分，有時可省略whether,if

有詞義，意為“是否”，在從句中不充當成分。。隨堂練習1.It

is

obvious

to

the

students__________they

should

get

well

prepared

for

the

future.2.__________surprised

him

most

was

that

he

had

received

many

gifts.3.We

all

think

highly

of

your

plan,

but

it

is

still

under

discussion__________we

should

carry

it

out

right

now.4.__________I

want

to

tell

you

is

the

deep

love

and

respect

I

have

for

my

parent.5.__________makes

our

school

famous

is__________more

than

90%

of

the

students

have

been

admitted

to

universities.thatWhatwhetherwhatWhatthatthat引導主語從句時可用it作形式主語的四大句式①It+be+形容詞(necessary,right,likely,unlikely,wrong,important,certain,clear,obvious,strange,normal等)+that從句Itisn'tlikelythatIshouldacceptsuchanofferasthat.我不可能接受像那樣的幫助了。②It+be+名詞（短語）（apity,ashame,goodnews,afact,anhonour，awonder,nowonder等)+that從句It'snowonderthathedidn'twanttogo.難怪他不想去。③It+be+過去分詞(said,told,reported,decided,suggested,advised,ordered,remembered,thought,considered,well-known,announced等）+that從句ItisdecidedthatthemeetinghasbeenputoffuntilnextMonday.會議被推遲到下周一已經定下來了。④It+特珠動詞或短語（seem,appear,happen,matter，.tumout，Occurto,makenodifference等）+that從句ItsuddenlyoccurredtohearthatBobwasafraidofbeingalone.她突然想到鮑勃害怕獨自一個人呆著。Summary在句子中充當主語成分的從句叫做主語從句。主語從句的位置：①在謂語動詞之前②在句末，前有形式賓語it主語從句的連接詞：連接代詞who,what,which,whom,whose連接副詞when,where,how,why從屬連詞that,whether,if

1.他還活著真是個奇跡。Thatheisstillaliveisawonder.2.她成為一名醫生可能是受他的父親影響。Thatshebecameadoctormayhavebeenduetoherfather'sinfluence.3.他們是否會支持我們是個問題。Whethertheywouldsupportuswasaproblem.4.你要來上海是我這么久聽到的最好的消息。Thatyouarec