七年級上冊英語期末試卷單選題100道及答案解析1.—What'sthis_____English?—It'samap.A.onB.inC.atD.of答案：B解析：“in+語言”表示“用某種語言”，“inEnglish”是固定表達“用英語”。2.Thisis_____orange._____orangeisbig.A.a;TheB.an;TheC.an;AnD.the;An答案：B解析：第一個空表示“一個橙子”，orange以元音音素開頭，用an；第二個空特指前面提到的橙子，用the。3.—_____yourfather?—Yes,heis.A.IsthisB.AretheseC.IsthatD.Arethose答案：C解析：根據答句中heis可知，問句問的是男性單數，指示代詞用that，一般疑問句把Is提前。4.—Whatcoloristhepen?—It's_____.A.ablueB.bluecolorC.theblueD.blue答案：D解析：顏色前不用冠詞，回答顏色直接用顏色詞。5.—_____areyourshoes?—Theyareunderthebed.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who答案：B解析：根據答句“在床底下”可知，問句問的是地點，用where。6.Ihavetwo_____.A.watchB.watchesC.watchsD.watch-es答案：B解析：watch是以ch結尾的可數名詞，復數形式是watches。7.—Let's_____footballafterschool.—Thatsoundsgreat.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.plays答案：A解析：“Let's+動詞原形”表示“讓我們做某事”。8.—Doyouhaveabasketball?—_____.ButIhaveavolleyball.A.Yes,IdoB.No,Idon'tC.Yes,IhaveD.No,Ihaven't答案：B解析：根據“ButIhaveavolleyball”可知沒有籃球，用否定回答，助動詞是do，否定回答用No,Idon't。9.She_____asister,butshe_____abrother.A.has;hasB.have;haveC.has;doesn'thaveD.have;doesn'thas答案：C解析：she是第三人稱單數，動詞用has；否定句借助助動詞doesn't，動詞用原形have。10.Thisbookisvery_____.I'mvery_____init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：“interesting”常用來形容事物“有趣的”，“interested”常用來形容人“感興趣的”。11.The_____areverylovely.A.childB.childsC.childrenD.childrens答案：C解析：根據are可知用復數，child的復數是children。12.—_____isyourbirthday?—MybirthdayisonMay5th.A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：根據答句“在五月五日”可知問的是時間，用when。13.Helikes_____TVintheevening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.towatching答案：C解析：“likedoingsth.”表示“喜歡做某事（習慣）”。14.—_____isyourmathteacher?—Heis30yearsold.A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.How答案：A解析：根據答句“30歲”可知問的是年齡，用howold。15.Thereare_____monthsinayear.Decemberisthe_____monthoftheyear.A.twelve;twelveB.twelfth;twelfthC.twelve;twelfthD.twelfth;twelve答案：C解析：第一個空表示數量“十二個”，用基數詞twelve；第二個空表示順序“第十二個”，用序數詞twelfth。16.—_____youhaveatennisracket?—No,I_____.Butmyfriend_____one.A.Do;don't;hasB.Does;doesn't;haveC.Do;doesn't;hasD.Does;don't;have答案：A解析：第一空主語是you，一般疑問句借助助動詞do；第二空否定回答用don't；第三空myfriend是第三人稱單數，動詞用has。17.The_____ofthebookisverygood.Ilikeit.A.priceB.colorC.numberD.name答案：A解析：根據“Ilikeit”結合選項，這里說書的“價格”好比較合理。18.—CanIhelpyou?—_____.IwantaT-shirt.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.You'rewelcomeD.Hereyouare答案：A解析：當別人問“CanIhelpyou?”，如果需要幫助就說“Yes,please”。19.—Howmuch_____thesesocks?—_____twodollars.A.is;It'sB.are;They'reC.are;It'sD.is;They're答案：B解析：socks是復數，be動詞用are，回答用They're。20.Thispairofshoes_____verynice.I'lltake_____.A.is;itB.are;themC.is;themD.are;it答案：C解析：“Thispairofshoes”作主語，謂語動詞用單數is；指代鞋子用them。21.—_____yourparentslikebananas?—Yes,they_____.A.Do;doB.Does;doesC.Do;doesD.Does;do答案：A解析：yourparents是復數，一般疑問句借助助動詞do，肯定回答也用do。22.Hedoesn'tlike_____forbreakfast.A.tomatosB.tomatoC.tomatoesD.atomato答案：C解析：這里表示泛指“西紅柿”，用復數，tomato的復數是tomatoes。23.—Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforlunch?—Iusuallyhaverice,chickenand_____.A.avegetableB.somevegetablesC.anyvegetablesD.vegetableses答案：B解析：這里表示“一些蔬菜”，肯定句用somevegetables，vegetable復數直接加s。24.—Isthis_____schoolbag?—No,itisn't.It's_____.A.your;herB.yours;hersC.your;hersD.yours;her答案：C解析：第一個空后有名詞，用形容詞性物主代詞your；第二個空后沒有名詞，用名詞性物主代詞hers。25.—_____isyourfavoritesubject?—Myfavoritesubjectisscience.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：根據答句“科學”可知問的是“什么”科目，用what。26.Wehaveanartfestival_____December.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案：A解析：在月份前用介詞in。27.—_____isyourmusicteacher?—Becauseheisveryfunny.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhoD.Where答案：B解析：根據答句“因為他很有趣”可知問的是原因，用why。28.—_____doyouhaveP.E.?—WehaveP.E.onMondayandFriday.A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：根據答句“在周一和周五”可知問的是時間，用when。29.Idon'tlikehistorybecauseit's_____.A.interestingB.funC.relaxingD.boring答案：D解析：根據“Idon'tlike”可知認為歷史是“無聊的”。30.She_____toschoolat7:30everymorning.A.goB.goesC.goingD.togo答案：B解析：she是第三人稱單數，動詞用goes。31.—_____isyourbrother?—Heisastudent.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據答句“一名學生”可知問的是職業，用what。32.Thereare_____daysinaweek.Sundayisthe_____dayofaweek.A.seven;sevenB.seventh;seventhC.seven;seventhD.seventh;seven答案：C解析：第一個空表示數量“七天”，用基數詞seven；第二個空表示順序“第七天”，用序數詞seventh。33.—_____youhaveacomputer?—Yes,I_____.A.Do;doB.Does;doesC.Do;doesD.Does;do答案：A解析：主語是you，一般疑問句借助助動詞do，肯定回答也用do。34.Thisis_____room.It'sverytidy.A.TomandJimB.Tom'sandJimC.TomandJim'sD.Tom'sandJim's答案：C解析：表示兩人共有的，在最后一個人后加's。35.—_____isyourChineseteacher?—MissZhang.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：根據答句“張老師”可知問的是“誰”，用who。36.Icanseesome_____inthetree.A.birdB.birdsC.abirdD.anbird答案：B解析：some后接可數名詞復數或不可數名詞，bird的復數是birds。37.—_____doyouspell“pencil”?—P-E-N-C-I-L.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：B解析：根據答句是拼寫可知問的是“如何”拼寫，用how。38.—Isthatyoureraser?—_____.It'shiseraser.A.Yes,itisB.No,itisn'tC.Yes,thatisD.No,thatisn't答案：B解析：根據“It'shiseraser”可知是否定回答，用No,itisn't。39.—_____areyourgrandparents?—Theyarefine,thanks.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：B解析：根據答句“他們很好”可知問的是“怎么樣”，用how。40.Shehas_____appleeveryday.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：表示“一個蘋果”，apple以元音音素開頭，用an。41.—_____isyourschoolbag?—It'sblackandwhite.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據答句“黑白相間的”可知問的是顏色，用whatcolor。42.—Letmehelpyou.—_____.A.ThankyouB.You'rewelcomeC.That'srightD.Notatall答案：A解析：別人幫忙要表示感謝，用Thankyou。43.—_____yoursisterhaveavolleyball?—No,she_____.A.Does;doesn'tB.Do;don'tC.Does;don'tD.Do;doesn't答案：A解析：yoursister是第三人稱單數，一般疑問句借助助動詞does，否定回答用doesn't。44.—_____isthelibrary?—It'snexttotheschool.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who答案：B解析：根據答句“在學校旁邊”可知問的是地點，用where。45.He_____likesalad,buthe_____ice-cream.A.doesn't;likesB.don't;likeC.doesn't;likeD.don't;likes答案：A解析：he是第三人稱單數，否定句借助助動詞doesn't，第二個空動詞用likes。46.—_____isyourbirthdayparty?—It'sat7:00p.m.A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：根據答句“晚上七點”可知問的是時間，用when。47.—_____aretheseshorts?—Theyare20dollars.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Where答案：A解析：根據答句“20美元”可知問的是價格，用howmuch。48.—_____doyoulikeEnglish?—Becauseit'sveryuseful.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhoD.Where答案：B解析：根據答句“因為它很有用”可知問的是原因，用why。49.Wehavea_____lessononTuesday.A.swimB.swimsC.swimmingD.toswim答案：C解析：“swimminglesson”表示“游泳課”。50.—_____isyourmathclass?—It'sonTuesdayandThursday.A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：根據答句“在周二和周四”可知問的是時間，用when。51.—_____isyourfather'sjob?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據答句“一名醫生”可知問的是職業，用what。52.Ihave_____eggandsomebreadforbreakfast.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：表示“一個雞蛋”，egg以元音音素開頭，用an。53.—_____youhaveaping-pongball?—Yes,Ido.AndIalsohave_____ping-pongbats.A.Do;twoB.Does;twoC.Do;aD.Does;a答案：A解析：第一空主語是you，一般疑問句借助助動詞do；第二空bats是復數，用two。54.Thisis_____dictionary._____isonthedesk.A.my;YourB.mine;YoursC.my;YoursD.mine;Your答案：C解析：第一個空后有名詞，用形容詞性物主代詞my；第二個空后沒有名詞，用名詞性物主代詞yours。55.—_____isthefirstmonthoftheyear?—January.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據答句“January”可知問的是“一年的第一個月是什么”，用what。56.Theyoftenplay_____basketballafterschool.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：D解析：在球類運動前不用冠詞。57.—_____isyourfriend?—Heistallandhasbrownhair.A.WhatB.HowC.WhatlookD.Whatdoeshelooklike答案：D解析：根據答句描述外貌，問句應該問“他長什么樣”，用Whatdoeshelooklike。58.—_____booksdoyouhave?—Ihavefive.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Where答案：B解析：根據答句“五本”可知問的是數量，books是可數名詞復數，用howmany。59.She_____anewbike.It'sverynice.A.haveB.hasC.ishavingD.having答案：B解析：she是第三人稱單數，動詞用has。60.—_____isyourschooltrip?—It'sinOctober.A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：根據答句“在十月”可知問的是時間，用when。61.—_____isyourfavoritefruit?—Apples.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據答句“蘋果”可知問的是“什么”水果，用what。62.—_____youplaythepiano?—Yes,Ican.A.CanB.DoC.AreD.Does答案：A解析：根據答句“Yes,Ican”可知問句用Can提問。63.—_____istheboyoverthere?—Heismycousin.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：根據答句“他是我表弟”可知問的是“誰”，用who。64.Weneed_____foodforourpicnic.A.manyB.alotC.lotsofD.muchof答案：C解析：“lotsof”既可以修飾可數名詞復數，也可以修飾不可數名詞；many修飾可數名詞復數；alot不能直接修飾名詞；沒有muchof這種用法。65.—_____isyourEnglishteacherfrom?—HeisfromEngland.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：C解析：根據答句“他來自英國”可知問的是“來自哪里”，用where。66.Hedoesn'twant_____ice-cream.Hewants_____hamburgers.A.an;someB.some;anC.a;someD.some;a答案：A解析：第一個空ice-cream是以元音音素開頭的可數名詞單數，用an；第二個空hamburgers是復數，用some。67.—_____isyourschoolbag?—It'sblue.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據答句“藍色的”可知問的是顏色，用whatcolor。68.—_____doyougotoschool?—Bybike.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：B解析：根據答句“騎自行車”可知問的是交通方式，用how。69.—_____areyou?—I'mtwelveyearsold.A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.How答案：A解析：根據答句“十二歲”可知問的是年齡，用howold。70.—_____isthepostoffice?—It'sacrossfromthebank.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who答案：B解析：根據答句“在銀行對面”可知問的是地點，用where。71.—_____youlikemusic?—Yes,Ido.It'sveryrelaxing.A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Can答案：A解析：主語是you，一般疑問句借助助動詞do。72.Thisis_____oldphotoofmyfamily.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：表示“一張舊照片”，old以元音音素開頭，用an。73.—_____isyourfavoriteseason?—Spring.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據答句“春天”可知問的是“什么”季節，用what。74.—_____doesyourfatherwork?—Heworksinafactory.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who答案：B解析：根據答句“在工廠”可知問的是工作地點，用where。75.They_____agreattimeatthepartylastnight.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.arehaving答案：C解析：根據lastnight可知是一般過去時，動詞用過去式had。76.—_____isyourhobby?—Readingbooks.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據答句“讀書”可知問的是“什么”愛好，用what。77.—_____youswimwhenyouwerefive?—Yes,Icould.A.CanB.CouldC.DoD.Are答案：B解析：根據whenyouwerefive可知是過去時態，用Could提問。78.—_____isthepriceoftheskirt?—It's50yuan.A.HowmuchB.WhatC.HowmanyD.Where答案：B解析：問價格可以用Whatisthepriceof...?79.He_____totheparkeverySunday.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.going答案：B解析：everySunday是一般現在時的標志，he是第三人稱單數，動詞用goes。80.—_____isyoursister?—Sheisanurse.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據答句“一名護士”可知問的是職業，用what。81.—_____areyougoingtodothisweekend?—I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據答句“我打算去看望我的祖父母”可知問的是“打算做什么”，用what。82.Thereis_____“u”and_____“s”intheword“us”.A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an答案：A解析：“u”發輔音音素開頭，用a；“s”發元音音素開頭，用an。83.—_____isyournewteacherlike?—Heiskindandfriendly.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：問某人性格特點用Whatissb.like?84.—_____youhaveamapoftheworld?—No,Idon't.ButIhaveamapofChina.A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Can答案：A解析：主語是you，一般疑問句借助助動詞do。85.—_____istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：問天氣用Whatistheweatherlike...?86.She_____herhomeworkathomeeveryevening.A.doB.doesC.isdoingD.doing答案：B解析：everyevening是一般現在時的標志，she是第三人稱單數，動詞用does。87.—_____isthenearesthospital?—It'sabout2kilometersaway.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案：B解析：根據答句“大約兩公里遠”可知問的是距離，用howfar。88.—_____youplayfootballwell?—Yes,Ican.Ioftenplayitwithmyfriends.A.CanB.DoC.AreD.Does答案：A解析：根據答句“Yes,Ican”可知問句用Can提問。89.—_____isyourfavoriteanimal?—Pandas.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據答句“熊貓”可知問的是“什么”動物，用what。90.