絕密★啟用前2025屆安徽省江南十校高三下學期第一次聯考英語學科試題卷2025年3月注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上，錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome. B.Atanairport. C.Atastore.2.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A.Attendaparty B.Decoratearoom. C.Dosomeshopping.3.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherpresentlife?A.Pleased. B.Confused. C.Worried.4.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A.Toreportforduty. B.Tochangeakeycard. C.Togetthedoorrepaired.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Atravelplan. B.Aspecialclimate. C.Awell-earnedreward.第二節(共15小題：每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。6.WhichcoursewillAlicetake?A.Afitnesscourse. B.Aprogrammingcourse. C.Awritingcourse.7.WhenwillAliceattendherfirstclass?A.Inmid-September. B.InlateSeptember. C.InearlyOctober.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bankclerkandcustomer. B.Guideandtourist. C.Bossandemployee.9.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Toaskforhelp. B.Tointroduceaservice. C.Toinformherofanerror.10.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Takeoutsomemoney. B.Contactthetravelcompany. C.Provideherinformation.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whatistheman'sfirstconcernaboutthehotel?A.Theprice. B.Internetaccess C.Theenvironment.12.Whatdoesthemanplantodointhehotel?A.Doexercise. B.Dealwithbusiness. C.Holdaceremony13.Whenwillthemanleavethehotel?A.ThisTuesday. B.ThisThursday. C.ThisFriday.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whoisthewomanprobably?A.Acoach. B.Ahostess. C.Aprofessor.15.Whatisthefirstthingtodotobecomeastormtracker?A.Takingaspottertrainingclass.B.Doingaweather-relateddegree.C.Volunteeringataweathercenter.16.HowmanytimeshasAlexbeentoTornadoAlleythisyear?A.5. B.6. C.7.17.Whatdoesatornadoinaclearareasoundlike?A.Loudfireworks. B.Thunder. C.Rapidwaterflow聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.WhatdidBatimaAttamprobablydoinpreviousperformances?A.Shedanced. B.Shesang. C.Sheplayedtheguitar.19.WhatmakesAmirspecial?A.Hismixedmusicstyle. B.Hisadvancedtechniques. C.Hisstageexperience.20.Whatwillthelistenershearnext?A.Asong. B.Aninterview. C.Anadvertisement.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分50分)第一節(共15小題：每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。AOurphotographyexhibitionisbackforitssixtiethyeartorevealmoreofnature'sstories.It'lltakeyouonavisualadventurethroughdifferentenvironmentsandgiveyouawindowintothewildlifethatcallsthemhome.●seefirst-handhowouractivities,bothgoodandbad,areshapingthenaturalworld●explorebreathtakingimages,fromfiercepredatorsonthehunttostunningcompositions●witnesspowerfulstoriesofsurvival,weaknessandthedelicatebalanceoflifeEveryphotographisareminderofthewonderofthenaturalworld.Alongsidethestunningphotography,you'lldiscoverthroughsoundscapes,filmsandexpertinsights,thediversityandbeautyoflifeonEarthandwhatwecandotogethertoprotectit.YoucanjoinourhostsforaspecialtouroftheWildlifePhotographeroftheYearexhibition(availablefrom9:00amto9:45am)anddiscoverthestoriesanddetailsthatdidn'tmakeitintothecaptions(說明文字).Time:11October2024to29June2025Address:EastPavilionGallery,SouthKensington,LondonPeakticketpricesWeekends,schoolholidaysandbankholidays.Adult(17-59):￡18Child(4-16):￡10.95Family(2adults,1child):￡37.50Family(2adults,2children):￡46Family(2adults,3children):￡54.95Off-peakticketpricesMondaytoFriday,excludingschoolholidaysandbankholidays.Adult(17-59):￡15.50Child(4-16):￡9.25Family(2adults,1child):￡32.25Family(2adults,2children):￡39.50Family(2adults,3children):￡4721.Whatcanvisitorsexpectoftheexhibition?A.Story-composingworkshops. B.LecturesonphotographyC.Avirtualrealityadventure. D.Anaudio-visualtour.22.Howmuchwillafamilywithtwochildrenpayfortheexhibitiononaschoolholiday?A.￡37.50. B.￡39.50. C.￡46. D.￡49.50.23.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheexhibition?A.Toselectthebestwildlifephotographer. B.Topresentitshistoryandsignificance.C.Toraiseawarenessofthenaturalworld. D.Tocollectfundsforwildlifeconservation.BADutchmuseumhasrecoveredanartworkthatlooksliketwoemptybeercansafterastaffmemberaccidentallythrewitintherubbishbin.Thework,entitledAlltheGoodTimesWeSpentTogetherbytheFrenchartistAlexandreLavet,appearsonfirstglancetobetwoabandonedanddented(癟的)beertins.However,acloserlookshowstheyarecarefullyhand-paintedandrequiredalotoftimeandefforttocreate.Theirartisticvaluewaslostonamechanic,whosawthemdisplayedinaliftandthrewtheminthebin.Thecurator(館長)ElisahvandenBerghreturnedfromashortbreakandnoticedthecanshaddisappeared.Sherecoveredthemfromabinbagjustastheywereabouttobethrownout.FroukjeBudding,oftheLAMmuseuminLisse,westernNetherlands,saidartworkswereoftenleftinunusualplaces—hencethedisplayinalift."Wetrytosurprisevisitorsforallthetime,"shesaid.“Wehavenowputtheworkinamoretraditionalplaceonaplinth(底座)soitcanrestafteritsadventure."Shestressedtherewerenohardfeelingstowardsthemechanic,whohadjuststartedatthemuseum,statingthathewassimplyperforminghisduties.SietskevanZanten,themuseum'sdirector,emphasizedthemuseum'smissiontoencouragevisitorstoseeeverydayobjectsinanewlight."Bydisplayingartworksinunexpectedplaces,weenhancethisexperienceandkeepvisitorsontheirtoes,"headded.Buddingalsonotedthecanswereunlikelytostayontheirtraditionalplinthforlongandthattheyneededtothinkhardaboutacarefulplacetoputthemnext.24.Whydidthemechanicthrowtheartworkintherubbishbin?A.Becauseitstoodintheway. B.Becauseittookmuchspace.C.Becauseitlookedlikerealtrash. D.Becauseitlookedstrangeinthelift.25.WhatwasBudding'sattitudetowardthemechanic'sbehavior?A.Understanding. B.Concerned. C.Critical. D.Unforgiving.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinparagraph4mean?A.Makevisitorsreadyforsurprises. B.Remindvisitorsofdangers.C.Warnvisitorsnottolitter. D.Showvisitorsaroundthemuseum.27.Whatmighthappentotheartworkinthefuture?A.Itwillbekeptinasafe. B.Itwillbeputinaselectedplace.C.Itwillbesentbacktothelift. D.Itwillbeplacedinatraditionalsetting.CInPortugal,nearthetownofAlqueva,liesEurope'slargestartificiallake,hometoaninnovativefloatingsolar-powerplantdevelopedbyEDP,aleadingrenewableenergycompany.Despiteinitialskepticismaboutthehighcostsandpotentialissuesoffloatingsolartechnology,thisprojectrepresentsthesector'smaturationandreadinessforexpansion.InthisfirstphaseoftheprojectatAlqueva,engineershavestationedsome12,000PVmodules(光伏組件)onfloatingplatformsmadefrompartiallyrecycledplasticandlocallysourcedsoftwood.Theseareconnectedtoanenergy-storagesystemcombiningbatteriesandareintegratedwiththehydroelectricdam'spowerstation.Floatingsolarprojectsdofaceplentyofchallenges.Thekithastobewater-,wave-,wind-andstorm-resistant,whichaddscomplexityandcost.Thefishinlakesattractplentyofbirds,whosedroppingscanblockthesun.Todealwiththis,engineersfortheprojectatAlquevahavedevelopedremote-controlledcleaningrobotsandareworkingonautonomousones.Yetfloatingsolarprojectsalsoenjoyseveraladvantages.Whenlocatedatexistinghydroelectricdamstheydonotrequireanyadditionallandandcanbeconnectedtothegrid(電網)withoutthemulti-yearwaitcommonforsolarprojects.Thecoolingeffectofbeingonwaterbooststheefficiencyofthemodules,withstudiessuggestinggainsofbetween5%and15%overland-basedPV,whiletheshadetheyproduceslowsthewaterlossofthelake.EDPviewsfloatingsolarasacornerstoneofitsrenewableenergystrategy.Theinitial5megawatts(MW,兆瓦)capacityatAlquevamayseemmodest,butit'sjustthebeginning.Thecompanyisplanningasecondphase,whichwillseeanadditional70MWcapacityby2025.AccordingtoWoodMackenzie,aleadingconsultancy,floatingsolartechnologycoulddeliverupto60,000MWofrenewableenergygloballyby2031.“Thismaypaleincomparisontothe1,600,000MWofsolarcapacityinstalledasoflastyear.Buteverybitcounts,"headded.28.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheEDPproject?A.Itwentunquestioned. B.Itcanbecostlybuteco-friendly.C.Ithasalreadyexpanded. D.Itisseparatedfromthepowerstation.29.Whatcanbelearnedaboutfloatingsolarprojects?A.Engineershavedevelopedautocleaningrobots.B.Floatingsolarprojectsdemandlesstimeforgridaccess.C.Land-basedPVmodulesaremoreproductivethanfloatingones.D.ThePVmodulesdecreasethewaterlevelofthelake.30.WhatmightEDPagreewithaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.TheprojectatAlquevaisaninstantsuccess.B.By2025theprojectatAlquevawillprovide70MWcapacityC.Theprojectwillgeneratethemajorityofglobalrenewablepower.D.Thefloatingsolartechnologyhasapromisingfuture.31.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.FloatingSolarReadytoShine B.SolarPowerorHydroPowerC.TheDawnofRenewableEnergy D.AGlimpseintoGlobalFloatingSolarFarmsDTodayandeverydaywearethetargetsofadvertisers,fundraisersandpoliticianstryingtopersuadeustobuysomething,dosomethingorthinkacertainway.Andthey'regoodatit.Overtheyears,they'velearnedalotaboutwhichfeaturestobuildintoacommunicationandwhichpsychologicalstringstopullattoincreaseitssuccess.Butbyconcentratingonthemessageitself,they'vemissedacrucialcomponentoftheprocess.Researchdoneinthelast15yearsshowsthatbestpersuasionisachievedthroughpre-suasion—thepracticeofarrangingforpeopletoagreewithamessagebeforetheyevenknowwhat'sinit.Pre-suasionworksbyfocusingpeople'sattentiononaselectedconcept,whichinturnstimulatesthemtoovervalueitoverrelatedones.Inonestudy,visitorstoanonlinesofastoreweregreetedwithimagesofeithersoftcloudsorsmallcoinsinthebackgroundofitslandingpage.Thosewhosawthecloudsweremorelikelytoprefersoft,comfortablesofasforpurchasewhereasthosewhosawthemoneypreferredcheapermodels.Longbeforescientistsstartedstudyingtheprocessofpre-suasion,afewnotablecommunicatorsalreadyhadanintuitive(直覺的)understandingofit.Forexample,thepre-suasivestrategywasemployedinthelate1950sbytheadvertisingfirmDoyleDaneBernbachtointroducetheoddlyshapedVolkswagenBeetletoaUSmarketdominatedbybig,powerful,boat-likevehicles.The"We'reuglybut.."campaignstrategicallyadmittedtolimitationsinappearancebeforetrumpeting(鼓吹)theauto'sstrengthssuchaseconomy,reliabilityandsimplicity.CreditedwithbreakingopentheUSmarketforsmallcars,theadcampaignhasbeenratedamongthegreatestofalltime.Withconsiderablesuccess,practitionersofsocialinfluencehavealwaysfeaturedpersuasiveelements—greatpraises,emotionalpull,last-chanceopportunities—intheirappeals.Perhapsbecauseofthatsuccess,they'vemostlymissedanaccompanyingtruth.Formaximumimpact,it'snotonlywhatyoudo;it'salsowhatyoudojustbeforeyoudowhatyoudo.32.Whataspectofadvertisinghasbeencommonlyoverlookedaccordingtothetext?A.Theuseofpsychologicalstringstoinfluencepeople.B.Theefforttoconvincepeoplewithouttheirknowledge.C.Thechoiceofcommunicationchannelsformoresuccess.D.Theimprovementofmessagecontentstoattractbuyers.33.Whichofthefollowingexamplesbestillustratestheconceptofpre-suasion?A.Anonlinestoretrumpetingspecialoffers.B.Abankerexplaininginterestratestocustomers.C.Acardealerofferingdiscountstopotentialbuyers.D.AshopplayingJingleBellsinChristmasseason.34.WhatcanbelearnedabouttheVolkswagenBeetleadcampaigninthe1950s?A.Itfocusedonemotionalappeals.B.ItfailedtohighlightitsstrengthsC.ItthoroughlychangedtheUSsmall-sizedcarmarketD.Itstrategicallyintroducedanunconventionalproduct.35.Whatcanweinferaboutpractitionersofsocialinfluence?A.Theyhavebeenexpertatapplyingpre-suasion.B.Theyhavemaximizedtheirimpactwithpersuasion.C.Theyhavegenerallyignoredtheeffectivenessofpre-suasion.D.Theyhavecombinedpre-suasionwithpersuasioneffectively第二節(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Knowinghowtodealwithdepressioncanhelpyouliveafuller,moreproductivelife.Thefollowingcopingtechniquescanhelpeasethismentalhealthcondition.Talktosomeone 36Stayingconnectedcangoalongwaytowardmanagingyourdepression.Thisremindsyouthatyou'renotalone.Accordingtoresearch,increasedsocialconnectionandfeelingconnectedcanhelpdecreasedepressivesymptoms.ExploreandchallengeyourthoughtsDepressioncansurfacethroughalotofnegativethoughts,butyoucanlearnhowtochallengethemwithknow-howandeffort.37Rather,it'sawaytolookatyourrealsituationandrestoreyourpositivity.Forinstance,youmightremindyourselfthatyouarelovedandthengivespecificexamplestosupportthisnewthoughtpattern.EngageinrewardingactivitiesEngaginginrewardingactivitiescanhelpyoustayactiveandoutofdepression.Thiscaninvolvescheduledactivitiesofmentalhealthstrategies.Forexample,youcanstartyourdaywithpositiveself-talkandenditbywritingdownsomethingyouaregratefulfor.38PracticegratitudeWhenyou'restrugglingwithdepression,itcanbedifficulttobegrateful.39.Focusingongratitudecanbringyouanincreasedsenseofwell-being,andhelpyoutransformyourunderstandingofbelongingsandabilitiesintosourcesofgratitude. 40Sometimespeoplefeelforcedtoapplyalabeltheydidn'twant,butitdoesn'tneedtobepartofanidentity.Strugglingtoacceptitsexistenceonlybringsmorepain.Acceptingdepressionhelpsyoubecomeopentofiguringoutwhatledtothedepression.Depressionisoneofthemindandbody'swaysofsayingyouneedtomakeachange,soacceptingitwillhelpfacilitatethatchange.A.IgnorethelabelB.LearntoacceptitC.Itmaysoundsimple,butit'seffectiveD.EngaginginphysicalexercisedoeswondersE.Thisdoesn'tmeanjusttellingyourselfeverything'sfineF.However,beingappreciativehasmentalhealthbenefitsG.Includingtheseactivitiesintoyourroutinecanhelpwithdepression第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節，滿分30分)第一節(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Iwhisperedtomyself,"Afive-dayartcampatWhiteCliffthissummer."WhiteCliffwasreally41foranenthusiasticpainterlikeme.Butatthe42ofgoingtherealone,Ihadbutterfliesinmystomach.Later,IdialedmyonlyfriendEmily'snumber,onlytodiscoverthatshewouldbeotherwise43.Isighedanddroppedmyhead.Ihadreallyhadahardtimejumpingintosomethingwithout44facesaround.45IwentoutsidetodrawtheWestons'toweringpinetre.Sittingonthestairs,Ithoughtabouttheartcampandwishedtofeelalittle46ButbythetimeIstartedsketching,Ihadconvincedmyselfthat47thecampwasmycontentdecision.Icarefully48thepine'sstrongtrunk,straightandsolid,andaddedthegracefulbranches.Oncelostinmysketching,I49noticedtheflybuzzingaroundme.Hence,IjumpedwhenMr.Westonsuddenlyremarked,“You'vecapturedtheessenceofthetree's50beautifullyonpaper."“Thanks."Ismiled,glancingup."Ifyouspreadouttherootsnearthesurface,thetreecould51sufficientwaterandsoarevenhigher."Inoticedtheknobbybumps(疙瘩狀突起)ofroots52outofthegroundallaroundthetree.I'dneverrealizedhow53atree'srootsstretchedoutward.ItstruckmethatifIwantedtogrow,Ihadtostart54too.Thatevening,Ifilledouttheartcampapplication,readytostretchmy55outintonewearth.IthoughtIamthepine.41.A.unbelievable B.irresistible C.uncontrollable D.irreplaceable42.A.sight B.thought C.request D.core43.A.rejected B.attracted C.occupied D.addicted44.A.familiar B.gentle C.confident D.beautiful45.A.Delighted B.Relieved C.Shocked D.Frustrated46.A.cleverer B.luckier C.happier D.braver47.A.skipping B.attending C.reserving D.delaying48.A.wrote B.watched C.drew D.cut49.A.desperately B.narrowly C.barely D.suddenly50.A.magic B.function C.mystery D.strength51.A.supply B.fetch C.absorb D.contain52.A.sticking B.hiding C.digging D.lifting53.A.well B.far C.deep D.long54.A.reachingout B.growingup C.wisingup D.turningout55.A.life B.roots C.camp D.interests第二節(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Haveyoueverheardof"citybucity"(literallymeaningcityornotcity)?It'saninternetbuzzword56(coin)byaforeignbloggernamedBaobaoxiongduringhisvisittotheGreatWallinBeijing.Thephrasequestions57aplacehasthefashionableatmosphereofabigcity.Millionsofforeigners,likeBaobaoxiong,arenowexploringChina,andtheirtravelvlogs58(go)viralonlinerecently.Thistrendispartlyduetothe72-and144-hourvisa-freetransit(過境)policy59allowstravelersfrom54countriestoexploreChinaforuptosixdayswithoutneedingavisaiftheyhaveavalidtraveldocument60aconnectingticketfordeparturewithin72or144hours. 61(aim)forhigh-levelopening-up,thispolicyhashelpedboosttourisminChina.Whenthevisa-freetransitpolicywasfirstintroducedin2013,itonlyapplied62sevenbigcitieslikeBeijingandShanghaiandallowedjust72hoursofstay.Now,itcovers41exit-entryportsacross19provinces,autonomousregionsandmunicipalities(直轄市),expandingto144hours.Chinahasalsomadeit63(easy)forforeignvisitorsbyimprovingmobilepaymentaccessibilityandthevisaapplicationprocess.Seeingisbelieving.Thepolicynotonlybringsconvenienceforforeigntravelersbutalsoinvitesthem64(experience)everydaylifeinChina.It'sagreatchanceforthemtorethinkWesternmedia'sstereotyp