2024-2025學(xué)年英語高二下學(xué)期重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)析一、聽力第一節(jié)(共60題)twostudentsabouttheirupcomingschooA.TheimportanceofteamworkinB.ThedifficultyofchoosingaprojectC.ThedeadlinefortheD.TheavailabilityofresourcesfortheprojAnswer:B)Thedifficultyofchoosingaprojecttopic.Explanation:Theconversationfocusesonindicatingthatthemaintopicisthediprogressinaparticularsubject.WhichstatementbestA.ThestudentisexcellingB.ThestudentisstrugglingwiththeC.ThestudentisontrackbutcD.Thestudenthascompletedallthebreak.Explanation:Theteacher'scommentssdifficultywiththesubject,andtheindicatingthatthestudentisstruW:Hey,John,howwasyourchemistrylabtoday?M:Itwasquitechallenging,especiallyequations.It'shardQuestion:WhatdidJohnfiD.CollaboratingwithclassmatesAnswer:B)BalancingchemicalequationsExplanation:Intheconversation,Johnmentiobalancingchemicalequationswaschallenging,indicatingthatthiswasthespecificdifficultyheencounteredcorrectinformatM:Iheardyou'retW:Well,it'squiteintense.TheprofessorcoversalotofcoQuestion:Whatdoesthewomanmentionasthechallengingaspectsofheradvancedphysicscourse?A.BasicphysicsprincC.LaboratoryexperimentsAnswer:B)QuantummechanicsandrelatExplanation:Thewomanspecificallymentionsplans.ListentotheconversationandC.Takeapart-timejobHowever,shedoesnotmentiontakingapart-timejobasoneofhersummerplaofteamworkintheworkplace.LiQuestion:Accordingtotheprofessor,whichofthefollofteamwork?A.IncreasedproductiB.ImprovedcommunicatiD.ReducedindividualresponsibilityExplanation:Theprofessorinthespeechdiscussesthebenefitsofteamwork,includingincreasedproductivitcreativity.However,theprofessordoesnotmentionreducedindividualresponsibilityasabenefitofteamwork.Therefore,thecorrectdiscussingtheirstudyQuestion:WhatdoesthestudentwhoB.HeshouldtakesomeonlinecouC.HeshouldstudywithhiAnswer:A)HeshouldfocusonimproviExplanation:Intheconversation,thestudentwhoisplanningtinmaintainingahealthyQuestion:Accordingtothelecture,whichofthefollowingisabenefitofA.ItcanhelpyouimproveyourmemoryB.Itcanincreaseyourriskofheartdisease.C.ItcanmakeyoumorD.ItcandecreaseyouExplanation:Thelectureclearlystatestpositiveeffects9、YouwillhearaconversatQuestion:WhatsubjectaretheExplanation:Intheconversation,thestudentsmentiondiscussingitincarefullyandanswertheqQuestion:Accordingtothelecture,whatisoneofthebenefitsofregularExplanation:Thelecturestquality,makingoptionBthecorrecA.TheimportanceofexerciseforsB.ThechallengesofbalancinC.TheeffectsoflackofexerciseonacademicperformanceD.TheroleofteachersinpromotingphysicalactAnswer:C)TheeffectsoflackofexerciseonacademicperformanceExplanation:Thelecturefocusesonthenegativeinphysicalactivitiesonstudents'acA.ImprovedconcentrationExplanation:ThespeaisdirectlyrelatedtooptionB.theupcomingEngliHowdoesthestudentfeelaboutthereadingsectioExplanation:ThestudentexpreindicatingasenseofBritishandAmericanWhatisonesignificA.Theuseof“s”attheendofwordsB.Thepronunciationof“color"and“colour”D.ThestructureoftheaAnswer:B)Thepronunciationof“color"and“colour”Explanation:Thelecturespecificallydiscussesthepronunciationdifferences,with“color"beingtheAmericanEA.TointroducethehistoryofEnglishlanguage.B.TodiscussthedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericC.ToexplaintheinfluenceofEnglishonotherD.ToanalyzethefuturetrendsofEnglishlanguageusagExplanation:Thelecturepronunciation,andgrammarbetweenBritishandprovidelistenerswithanunderstandingofthesedifferences.significantfactorintheevolutionofA.TheinfluenceofFrenchonthelanguage.B.ThecolonizationoftheBritishEmpire.C.Thedevelopmentoftechnology.D.Thepopularityoftheinternet.Answer:B)ThecolonizationoftheBExplanation:ThespeakeremEmpireplayedacrucialrollanguage.ThisledtotheintroductionofnewwordsandphrasesfromvariousA.TointroducetheimportanceofteamworkinschoolB.Todiscussthebenefitsofstudyingabroad.mentionsthfimportanceofcollaborationandA.ThequalityoftheinternetconnectionandtheavailabilityoflearningB.Thestudent'smotivationandtheflexibilityoftheC.Theteacher'steachingmethodsandtD.Thestudent'sbackgroundknowledgeandthelevelofdifficultyoftheExplanation:Thespeakerhighlightstolearnandtheflexibtheeffectivenessofonlinelearning.ThesefactorsarecrucialinmaintainiA:Hey,haveyoustartedpreparingfortheupcomingEnglisheB:Yeah,Ihave.ButI'mfindingitB.ListeningExplanation:Thestudentmentionsquitechallenging,indicatingthatgrammarisW:I'mreallyworriedaboutmyscienceM:Don'tworry,youjustneedtobreakitdownintosmallertasks.First,A.ResearchthetopicB.PresenttheprojectD.DiscusswithAnswer:A.Researchthetopicnecessaryinformation,whichimpliesthatthefirplansfortheupcomingsemester.WhatB.EnglishLiteratureAnswer:B)EnglishLitExplanation:Intheconversation,onethemostchallengingsubjethattheywillbeimplementiD.InteractiveAnswer:D)InteractivediscussionsExplanation:Theteacherexplicitlythematerial.Theotheroptionsarenotmentiodiscussingtheirupcomingscienceproject.ListentotheconversationandanWhatisthemaintopicoftA.ThedifficultyofthescienceprB.ThematerialsneededfortheprojD.Thepurposeoftheprojectproject,asJamieasksAlexifhehasallAccordingtothespeaker,whatB.BettercExplanation:Thespeakeremphasizewhichisparticularlyimportantforstudentswhohavetojugglemultiple25、WhatisthemaintopicoftheA.Theeconomicbenefitsofrenewableenergy.B.Thechallengesoftransitioningtorenewableenergy.C.TheenvironmentalimpactoftraditionalenergysouD.TheroleoftechnologyinrenewableenergydevelopAnswer:B)Thechallengesoftransitioningtorenewableenergy.sourcestorenewableones,suchassolar26、Whydoesthespeakermentiontheicontextofrecycling?A.Toincreasethenumberofrecyclingcenters.B.ToencourageindividualstorecycleC.Toreducethecostofrecyclingprograms.D.Toimprovethequalityofrecycledmaterials.Answer:B)ToencourageindividualstorecyExplanation:Thespeakeremphasizestheroleofpublicarecycling,suggestingthateducatingpeopleontheimportanceofrecyclingleadtohigherparticipationratesand,conseqprograms.27、Question:WhatisthemaintopicdA.Theauthor'sinspirationforwritingthenovC.Theauthor'spersonalexperienceswithtimetravel.D.Thescientifictheoriesbehindthenovel'splot.Answer:A)Theauthor'sinspirationforExplanation:Thequestionasksaboutthemaintopicoftheislikelytotothecreationofthenovel,ratherthanthehistoricalcontext,personalexperienceswithtimetravel,orscientifictheories.28、Question:Inthelecturedevelopmentofphotography.Whatisit?A.Theuseofacameraobscura.B.Theinventionofthewetplateprocess.C.Thedevelopmentofthedaguerreotype.D.Theintroductionofcolorphotography.Answer:B)Theinventionofthewetplateprocess.uestionfocusesfphotography.Theprofessor'smentionofakeyconceptwouldlikelyrefertothewetplateprocess,whichwaofphotography.Theotheroptionsarealsoimportantmilestonesbutarenottmainfocusofthequforthesummervacation.ListenandExplanation:Thegirlexpressesexcitmentionsthatshehasbeenlooki30、YouwillhearalectureabouttheimportancA.ToimprovephD.TomaintainahealthyweightExplanation:Thespeakerpreventingchronicdiseasessuchasheartdiseasofcancer.A.EnglishliteraC.PhysicsandExplanation:ThestudentmentionsthatarehismostchallengiA.HewilldrophiselectiveclasB.HewilltakeC.HewillspExplanation:ThestudentexplainsthatheplanstutoringsessionsEnglishliteratureandmathemathebestanswertothequestionyouhear.Speaker1:“Hey,didyoufinishyourscienceproject?It'sdueSpeaker2:“Yes,butittookmeforever.Ihadtoredbecausethefirstresultswereinconsistent."WhathappenedwithSpeakerB.Itrequiredmultipleattemexperimenttwice.ThisindicatesthattheprojectrequiredmultipleatteaccuratelyreflectwhatSpeaker2saSpeaker1:“Areyougoingtotheconcerttonight?”time."A.Becausetheydon'tlikeconceD.BecausetheyarenotfeeliAnswer:B)Becausetheyhaveanotherengagement.ThecorrectanswerisB.Inthethatpreventsthemfromattendingtheconcert.Optionshomework.WhatsubjectaretheymExplanation:Theconversationincl“results,”indicatingthattheyarediscussingasciencesubject.A.StudyhardforaC.FocusonthemostdiD.RelaxandnotworryExplanation:Theteachersuggeststhatthestudentshouland"studyhard,"whichimpliproject.Listenandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatsubjectbiologyproject,sothecorrectansweri38、ListentoashortspeechQuestion:WhatadvicedoestheteaA.AlwaysworkonthemostdifficulttasksfirB.Avoidworkingunderpressure.D.ProcrastinatetExplanation:TheteacheremphasizestheWoman:Sure,gostraightdownthisstreetuntilyourTurnleftthere,andyou'11finditonyourright,nexttothebaMan:Thanksalot.IsAnswer:A.Thelocationofthepostoffice.Explanation:ThemanasksfordirectionstomapindicatingthewaytoWoman:Haveyoudecidedwhichmoviewe'regoingtowatchtonight?Man:I'mupforit.Let'sseeifithasgoodratingQuestion:WhatarethespeakersplaAnswer:C.Lookupmoviereviewsonline.lookupreviewsonlinebeforemakingachoice.Thecorrectanswerwoulpicturethatdepictsacoupleusingacomputerorreviewsorawebsitewithmovieratin41、Question:WhatisthemaintopicofthelectureofrenewableenergysourA.Theeconomicbenefitsofrenewableenergy.B.TheenvironmentalimpactC.ThelatestadvancementsD.ThechallengesfacedbyAnswer:C)ThelatestadvancemenExplanation:Thelecturefocusesontheenergytechnology,whichisakeyareaofresearchandinnThespeakerdiscussesvariousharnessrenewableenergymoreefficifactorcontributingtothesuccessofanewbusinessstartuA.Strongmarketingstrategies.D.Theentrepreneur'sexperienceandnetwAnswer:C)Auniquevalueproposition.Explanation:Theintervieweeempandattractcustomers.Whilemarketingstrategies,accessentrepreneur'snetworkareimportant,theinterandcompellingvaluepropositiotheirupcomingscienceproject.Listenandxplanation:Thestudentdisthesubjectfollowingstatement“Regularexercisecansignificantlyimproveaperson's”D.alloftheaboveAnswer:D)alloftheaboveExplanation:Thelecturementionsthatregularacademicperformance,memory,andmentalhealth,making"aC.It'snotaExplanation:Inthedialogue,themanasksthewomanifshewantshiscopyofabooksincehehearditsheappreciatestheofferbutit'snotnecessarybecauseshreadingitlastweek.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB;shehaD.Atabookstore.Explanation:Thedialoguebetweenthechocolatecakeandarediscussingamenu,whichB.WhatsubjectdoesthestudentAnswer:B.WhatsubjectdoesthExplanation:Thestudentmentionsthattheychallengingsubject,especiallythegrammarA.ThemanisplanningtotraveB.ThewomanisgiviExplanation:ThewomansuggestsearlierandnotwaituntilthdiscussingtheirupcomingscienceprojectA.EnvironmentalprotectionAnswer:B)Renewabletheirproject.Theybothbelievethatfocusingonrenewableenergy50、YouwillhearashoWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaconsequenceoftheIndustrialA.TheriseoffactoriesB.ImprovedlivingconditC.IncreasedurbD.HigherlevelsofpollutionAnswer:B)ImprovedlivingcondExplanation:ThelecturediscussesvariousaspectsoftheInduRevolution,includingtheriseoffactories,increasedurbanizationlevelsofpollution.However,theprofessordoesnotmenticonditionsasadirectconsequenceoftheB.Visitthemuseum.withhissuggestionofdoA.Shedoesn'tlikepicnics.C.SheprefersindooractiD.ShehasotherplansExplanation:Duringthedialogue,thewomanexpressesconcernoverunpredictableweatherandindicatingherhesitationstemsfromQuestion:WhatisthemaintopicA.Thebenefitsofexercise.B.Thechallengesofstayinghealthy.C.TheimportanceofabaD.Theeffectsofstressonthebody.Explanation:Theconversationfocusesonthedifficultiesofmaihealthylifestyle,particularlyinthemidstofabusyQuestion:Accordingtothespeaker,whatisthemA.RegularexerciExplanation:Thespeakeremphasizesthatengagingthebrain,suchaspuzzlesandreading,cansignific55、WhatisthemaiAnswer:B.ModernartresNarrator:ListentopartofalectureinanenvironmentalscieProfessor:Today,we'rediscussingtheimpactofontheenvironment.Windpower,forexample,isconsideredcdoesn'tproduceairpollutionorgenerategreenhouHowever,therearechallengesassociatedwithvisualimpactonlandscapesandpotentialharmtobirdsandbats.Solarpowontheotheroflandforsolarfarms,whichcanimportanttoconsiderthebalancepreservingnaturalhabQuestion56,afterthepa56、Accordingtotheprofessor,whatisachallengeA.TheyproducealotofaiB.Theycandisruptbirdandbatpopulations.C.Theyrequirevastareasofland.Answer:B.TheycandisruptExplanation:Theprofessormentionsseveralchallengesofwindturbines,butspecificallypointsoutthepotentialharmoncern,makingoptionBthecorrectdtosolarpower,notwin57、Question:WhatisthemainpurposeofA.Tointroducethebenefitsofexerciseforstudents.B.TodiscussthechallengesoC.ToanalyzetheimpactofphysicalactD.ToexplainthedifferencesbetweendAnswer:B)TodiscussthechallengesofincorporatingexerciseintoabusytryingtofitphysicalactivityintomostbeneficialfoD.IndividualExplanation:Thespeakermentionsthatyogaisparticularlybeneficialforstudentsbecauseitimprovesflexibility,reducesstress,andAnswer:D)OrderingtakeoutExplanation:Intheconversation,themanmentionsthathe'stootircookanddoesn'tfeellikegoingout,suggestingorderingtakeout.60、AccordingtothewomanB.SheinjuredheD.ShehasalreadymadeotherplansAnswer:B)SheinjuredherankleExplanation:Duringthedialogue,thewomanexprabletojointheplannedhikingtripbecausesherecentlyhurtherankl二、聽力第二節(jié)(共36題)A.ThehistoryofEnglishliterature.B.ThechallengesoflearningEnglish.C.TheimportanceofvocabulaD.TheroleofEnglishinglobalcommuExplanation:Thelecturefocusesonthelearning,emphasizingtheneedforstudentstoexpandtheirvoEnglishlisteningA.RegularlisteningpracticeandreadingextensivExplanation:Thespeakersuggeststhatregulascienceproject.ChoosetWhattopicarethestudentsplanninA.TheeffectsofsocialmediaonB.TheimpactofexerciseonsleeppatternsC.TheinfluenceofmuD.TheroleofnaturallightinclassroomenvironAnswer:B)TheimpactofexerciseonsleepExplanation:Theconversationrevealsthatthestudent4、ListentoaquestionbasedontheinformWhatingredientdoesthechefrecommendformakingaperfectomelB.ApinchofsaltAnswer:B)ApinchofsaltExplanation:Thechefemphasizestheimportanceofaddingasmalofsalttotheeggswhilewhiandfluffyomelette.Theothebutthechefspecificallymentionsthepinchofsaltasthekeyingredient.5、Youwillhearaconversaproject.ListencarefullyandanswertheWhatisthemaindifficultythestudentsA.Gatheringinformation.C.MeetingthedeadlAnswer:C.MeetingthethetightdeadlineandhowitisaffectingtheirprojecmentiongatheringinformationandchoosingatopicaspartoftheirprojecarefullyandanswerthefWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofregularA.Improvedcardiovascularhealth.B.Enhancedmentalhealth.C.Increasedriskofinjury.Answer:C.Increasedriskofinjury.Explanation:Thelecturediscussesvariousbenefitsofregularexincludingimprovedcardiovascularplansfortheupcomingsemester.ListencarefullyandExplanation:Intheconversation,thegirlexpressesstudents.ListencarefullyandantimewhilestudyB.PrioritizingassignmentsbydueC.StudyingforextendedperiodswithoutbreaksD.MultitaskingbetweeAnswer:B.PrioritizingassigExplanation:Inthemonologue,thespeakeremphasizestheimportanceofprioritizingtasksbasedontheirdeadlinestoavoidthatallassignmentB.Prioritizingassignmentsbdiscussingabooktheyrecentlyread.ListencarWhatisthemainthemeofthebookaccordingtoBob?A.LoveandromanceB.AdventureandC.FriendshipandbetrExplanation:Intheconversation,Bobmentionsthatcomplexityoffriendshipsandthebetrayalthatcanoccur,mFriendshipandbetrayamaintaininggoodmentalhealth.ListencarefullyandanswerAccordingtothelecture,whichofthefollowingbenefitsofexerciseismentionedasthemostsigniC.ReleaseofendorphinsExplanation:Thespeakerinthelectureemphasizesendorphinsduringexerciseisparticularlyimphealth,making"C.Releaseofendorphins"thecorrB.ConductinterviewswitExplanation:TheteacheradvisesthestudenAccordingtotheleA.Implementingstrictdrivingregulations.B.Encouragingtheuseofpublictransportation.D.BanningallAnswer:B)Encouragingtheuseofpublictransportation.Explanation:Thelecturermen