外研版英語高三下學期新考綱必刷題解析一、聽力第一節(共60題)D.ErnestHemingwayExplanation:Theconversationbetweentheinterviewerar2、Question:WhatisthemaintopicoftheA.TheimpactoftechnologyoneducationB.ThehistoryofancientChinesephilosophyC.ThebenefitsofexerciseonmentalD.TheroleofgeneticsindeterminingintelligenceAnswer:C)ThebenefitsofexerciseonmentalhealthExplanation:Thepositiveeffectsofphysicalactivityonmentalwell-being,discussinghowrecentlyread.ListenD.Indifferenttothebook'stheme.Answer:B)DisappointedwithExplanation:Themalestudentexpresseshisdisappointmentwiththebook'sending,indicatingthathewasnotsat4、YouwillhearashortlectureaboThespeakermentionsthatregularexerExplanation:Inthelecture,thespeakerofregularexerciseonmentExplanation:Intheconversation,thewomanmentions,“TheweforecastsaysitwillbesunnyallExplanation:Themanexpresseshise“Ican'twaittoseeit!Itlooksfantastic.”Thisshowsthatheisexcited7、Question:WhatisthemainA.Theimportanceofexercise.B.ThebesttimetoexC.Thebenefitsofmorningexercise.D.Thechallengesofmaintainingahealthylifestyle.Answer:C)Thebenefitsofmorningexercise.advantagesofexercisinginthemorning,subettersleepquA.ToimprovedC.ToincreaseAnswer:A)Toimprovedigestion.Explanation:Thewomanmentioherdigestion,whichimpliesthattweekendplans.ListencarefullyandanswerExplanation:ThestudentsmentionthattheypofteamworkinaclassroomsettiQuestion:Accordingtotheteacher,whatisoneofthemainbenefitsteamworkintheclasA.IncreasedindividuC.Decreasedworkloadforteachers.Explanation:Theteacheremphasizestheimportanceofteamworkinfosteringplans.ListentotheconversationandanswerthefollowingquestioExplanation:Intheconversation,thegirlmentionsAccordingtothespeaker,whichofthefollowingisabenefitofregularC.ReducedcreatAnswer:A)ImprovedmemoryExplanation:ThespeakerinthelecturediscusseshowregularpcanenhancecognitiveTheotheroptnotbenefitsofexercise.A.Thepolicymayleadtohigherprices.policybeingtoostrict,whichcouldpotentiallyaffecthisTheotheroptionsarA.HeshouldfolloD.Heshouldwaitforthepolicytoberevised.Explanation:Themansays,“Let'sgoforaafterthemeeting.Therefore,thecorrectanswerixplanation:Thewomansaysdtoworkoniteverydayproject.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.Explanation:Themanmentionsthathehassomeconcernsaboutthenparticularlyhowitmightaffecttheemployees.thecostincrease,andwhilecommunicationismentioned,it'snot18、Question:HowdoesA.Byincreasingthenumberofdrivers.C.ByimprovingthetrainingofdeliverystaExplanation:ThewomansuggeststhatusingmoreefficientroutescouldhelptrainingarepossiblesoluA.Theimportanceofexerciseforyoungadults.B.Thenegativeeffectsofexcessivescreentime.C.AcomparisonbetweentraditiD.Thebenefitsoftravelingforpersonaldevelopment.Explanation:ThepassagecomparestraditionalthedifferencesandbeneB.ToencouragestudentsC.ToarguethatD.Toemphasizetheimportanceofpersonaldevelopment.Explanation:Theauthordiscussesthebenefitsofonlinelearningtoencourage20、WhatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttherolA.ItiscrucialfortheirphysicalC.ItisonlyimporD.IthasnosignificantimpactExplanation:Thepassageemphasizestheimportanceofexercphysicalandmentalhealth,suggestingthatitplaysacrucial21、YouwillhearaconversationdiscussingtheirsummerQuestion:WhatactivityD.LearntoplaytheguitarAnswer:C)VolunteerExplanation:Intheconversation,Tommentionsthathewantstospendhissummerhelpingothersandinformationhelpsuthestudent'supcomingscienQuestion:WhatadvicedoeB.TochooseaprojectthatrequiresalotofreseExplanation:Inthedialogue,theteacheremphasize23、Question:WhatdoesthemanmeanwhenB.HeneedsmoretimetofiAnswer:B)Heneedsmoretimetofinishthework.Explanation:Thephrase“abitbehindschedule”impliesthatthemanontimebutdoesnotnecessarilymeanheislate.Itbitmoretimetocompletehistask,hencetheanswB.ShethinksC.Shemisunderstandstheman'sintentioAnswer:A)SheissorryforherbadnExplanation:Thewoman'sthesituation.Sheexpressesherregretforthebadnews,whichindicatesthat25、Youwillhearaplansfortheupcomingsemester.ListenandtheupcomingscienceWhatdoestheteachersuggestA.ReadmorescientificbooksB.ConductadditionalexpeC.PracticepublicExplanation:Theteacheradvisesthestudenttobecausethesciencefairinvolv27、Question:Howdoesthewomasays,“I'mworriedabouthowthisnewpolicyperformance."28、Question:Whatistheman'splanwhichisindicatedbyhweekend.”Question:WhatareTomandLilyAnswer:B.VisitaExplanation:Intheconversation,Lilymentionsthatshehasheardgreattogether.Tomagrees,sothecorrectQuestion:Accordingtothelecture,whichofthefollowingisNOTabeneofregularexercise?A.Improvedcardiovascularhealth.C.Increasedriskofinjury.Answer:C.Increasedriskofinjury.Explanation:Thelecturediscussesvariousbenefitsofregularexercise,rsleepquality.However,itdoesnotmentionanincreasedriskbenefit.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.Increasedriskofinjury.B.It'sgoingtorainheaviC.TherewillbeaAnswer:A)It'sgoingtobesuExplanation:Themansays,“Accordingtothetobesunnytomorrow."Therefore,thecorrA.Visitinganearbybeach.C.StayingathomeandwatchinAnswer:B)Goingonahikingtrip.dthestudentsregatopicssuchastimemanagement,careeroptions,andpersondiscussingtheirweekendplans.ListencarefullyandQuestion:WhatisLily'splanD.Shewillhelpherwithherfriendsthisweekend,whichindicatesthatoptionBiofexerciseonmentalhealth.ListencarefullyandansQuestion:Whatisthemainfindingoftheresearchstudy?A.ExercisehasB.ExercisecansignificantlyimprovementaC.MentalhealthissolelydetermD.OnlycertaintypesofexercisehaveapositiveeffecExplanation:Thenewsreportstatesthattheresearchcansignificantlyimprovemeplans.ListentotheconversationanExplanation:Thestudentwhoisspeakingmentionsthatttraveltoaforeigncountryduringtheirsummervacat38、Youwillhearalecmediaonyoungpeople.ListentothelectureandanswerAccordingtotheprofessor,whatisoneofthemainnegativeeffectsofsocialmediaonyoungpB.Increasedself-Explanation:Theprofessorspecificallynegativeimpactonyoungpeople'sdepression.Theotheroptionsarediscussingtheirweekendplans.Question:WhatdoesAliceB.ShewillvisitherAnswer:B.ShewillvisitherExplanation:Intheconversation,Alicementions,“I'mplanningmygrandparentsonSaturdaymorning,"whichindicatesthathisnewrestaurantopC.ToservethAnswer:B.TocreateaExplanation:ThechefexplicitlydiningexperienceforourcustomLily,discussingtheirsummervacationplans.LisC.TravelingtonewplacesExplanation:Intheconversation,LilymentionsthatshelovesreadingbooksisdiscussingtheimportanceofscWhatisDr.Smith'sB.ScienceeducationshouldbeavailC.ScienceeducationshouldD.ScienceeducationisExplanation:Dr.Smithemphasizesinthe、YouwillheararExplanation:Intheconversation,thegirlsays,“Iwasthinkingotoabigcityforthesummerpeople."Thisindicatesthat44、Youwillhearanewsreportcommunity.ListenandanswerthefollowingquWhatisthemaingoaloftheproject?B.Toreducetheamountofplasticwaste.C.ToeducatepeopleaboutrExplanation:Thenewsreportstates,“Thofplasticwasteinourcommunity.Weareencouragingpeopletousereusablebagsandbottlesinsteadofsingle-useplastics."Thisshowsthatthemainoftheprojectistoreducetheamountofplasticwaste.Tom:Hey,Lily,areyougoinganywherethisweekend?Lily:Yeah,I'mplanningtogTom:IwasthinkingofvisitingmygrandparentLily:Well,youshouldyouhaveagoodpairofhikingQuestion:WhatisLilyplanningtodoAnswer:B)GohikingExplanation:LilymentionsthatsheisplanningNewsAnchor:AccordingtoourgovernmenthasannouncedanewinitiativetoreduceplasticreducetheirplasticcQuestion:WhatisthemainpurposeofthenewenvironmentA.TopromotetourisB.ToprovidejobsforlocalbusinessesC.ToreduceplasticwasteAnswer:C)ToreduceplasticwasteExplanation:Thenewsreportspecificallymentionstoreduceplasticwastebyprovidingreusablebagsandbtheirsummerplans.Listenandplanation:Intheconversation,Tomsaysrvacation.I'mgoingtpublictransportation.ListenandanswerWhatisthemaingoalofthenewpublictA.ToreducetrafficcongestionB.ToincreasethenumberofbusroutesC.TolowerthecostofpublictransportationD.ToprovidemoreconvenientparkinAnswer:A)ToreducetrafficcoExplanation:Thenewsreportstates,“Thecitytransportationinitiativeairquality."ThisdirectlydiscussingtheirsummervacationD.StayhomeandhelphispExplanation:Intheconversation,theboymentionrestaurantandplanstoworktheredurWhatisoneofthebenefitsofregularexerciseaccordingtothepassage?A.ImprovedB.DecreasedstrC.Increasedriskofinjury.D.ReducedenergyExplanation:Thepassagestatesthatdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Question:WhatactivitydoesExplanation:Intheconversation,Tommentions,“ItQuestion:WhatisthemaingoalofthenewenvironmeA.Toreducetrafficcongestion.B.TopromoterecyclinginAnswer:C)Toplantmoretreesinpublicparks.Explanation:Thenewsreportstates,“Thecity'weekendplans.ListencarefullyandanswerthefollowingQuestion:WhatdoExplanation:Intheconversation,thegirlmentionsthatshewillvisitherQuestion:Whatistheauthor'smainExplanation:Duringtheinterview,theauthoremphasizestheimportancereadingwidelyandcriticalA.Theotheroptionsarendplans.ListencarefullyanQuestion:WhatdoesthewomanplantExplanation:Intheconversation,thewomansays,“I'mthinkingoftriptothecountrysidethisweekend."ThisindicatesthatherplatriptothecountryQuestion:Accordingtothespeaker,whatarethebenefitsofregularB.ReducedstreD.AlloftheaboveExplanation:Inthetalk,thespeakermentionsseveralbenefitsofrexercise,includingimprovedconcentrationenhancedimmunesystem.Therefore,optionD,“Alloftheabove,”isthecorrectQuestion:Whatistheman'D.TheweatherwillbesunAnswer:B.Therewillbeheavyrain.Explanation:Themanmentionsthatheheardthere58、YouwillhearashorttalkabcarefullyandanswerthequestionQuestion:WhatistheExplanation:ThespeakeremphasizestheimportanceofregularexercisemaintainingphysicalheW:HaveyouevertriedM:Yes,Iwenttherelastweekend.TheambQuestion:WhatdoesthemanthExplanation:ThemanmentionsthattthathedidnotfindtheservicetobeparticularlyW:Ican'tbelieveweliketimehasjustflowM:Yeah,it'strue.ButIthinkit'sQuestion:WhatdoesthemanimplyabouExplanation:Themansays"Itfeelsliketimehasjustthatthetime二、聽力第二節(共36題)Explanation:Thespeakeremphasizestheimportanceofbuildingprofessionalnetworkaseducationandpersistenceareimportant,theemphasisonthatitisconsidered2、Question:Accordingtothespeaker,whichofthefolloreasonforstressB.LackofjobsecurityC.LackofcreativityinworkD.OveruseoftechnologyAnswer:C)LackofcreativityinworkExplanation:Thespeakerdiscussesvariousworkplace,includinglongworkinghours,lackofjobsecurity,andoveruseoftechnology.However,thelackofcreativityinA.Theimpactofsocialmediaonyoungpeople'slives.B.TheimportanceoftraditionalcommunicationskiC.Theroleoftechnologyineducation.Explanation:Theinterviewfocusesonhowsocialmediahyoungpeoplecommunictopicistheimpactofsocialmediaonyoungpeople'slives.A.Difficultyunderstandingnewvocabulary.C.Lackofmotivationtoreadforpleasure.Explanation:Thespeakermentionsthatdifficultyunderstandingnewocabularyandlackofmotivationtoreadforrstudentsstrugglingwithreading.However,thespeakerdoesno5、YouwillhearashoranswerthefollowQuestion:WhatdoesA.HeisnotinterestedinonB.HeisworriedaboutthedD.Hedoesn'tkExplanation:Thestudent'6、YouwillhearamonologueabouttheimportanceofteamworkintAfterlistening,answerthefQuestion:WhatisthemainideaoA.Thebenefitsofworkingalone.B.Thechallengesofteamwork.C.Theimportanceofteamworkintheworkplace.D.HowtoimproveteamworkskilExplanation:Themonologuefocusesonthesignificanceofteamworkinaprofessionalenvironment,makingoptionCthemain7、Question:WhatdoesthemantA.ItisbeneficialD.Itwillhelpimprovestudents'academicperformance.Explanation:Themanexpresseshisopinionthatthenewpoandthatitshouldberelaxed.Hementiorequirementsandthatittakesuptoomuchofstudents'time,whichA.SheagreeswiththemanB.Shedisagreeswiththemanandbelievesthepolicyisnecessary.D.ShesuggeststhattheydiscusstheissuewithExplanation:Thewomanrespondstotheman'ssuggestionbytoberelaxed,whichindicateExplanation:Intheconversatgivingmeahardtime,"students.ListenandQuestion:Accordingtothelecture,whichofthefollowingisabenefitofA.ImprovedacademicperformanceB.BettercExplanation:Thelecturerspecificallplans.ListencarefullyandanswerthequestiQuestion:WhatdoestheB.TraveltoabigcityforaC.Takeapart-timejobtoearnsomemoney.ofgoingtoabigcityforaculturalexchangeprogramduringherQuestion:Accordingtothetalk,whatisA.Earlyinthemorning.D.Anytime,aslongExplanation:Thespafterdinneristhebesttimeformostpeople,asit13、Question:WhatAnswer:A.TechnologyisnotB.TechnologyiscrucialformodC.TechnologycanbeaD.TechnologyshouldbeusedsparingAnswer:B.Technologyiscrucialformoderneducatitransformedthewaywelearnandthatwithmoderntoolsandsoftware.ThisindicatesthatthespeakerbeAnswer:A.ToimproveacaExplanation:Thespeakerdiscussesthenegativeimpactofsocialmmentalhealthandsuggeststakingabreakimpliesthatthespeakerweekendplans.ListencarefullyandQuestion:WhatdoestheA.ShewillgohikingwithherExplanation:ThegirlmentionstQuestion:AccordingtothelecExplanation:Thelecturerstatesthplans.ListenandanswertheA.Gohikinginthemountains.B.Visittheartmuseum.Explanation:ThestudentsdiscusstheirsummattendingasummercamptoQuestion:Accordingtothelecture,whatisoneofthenegativeC.Decreasedface-to-faceinteractions.Answer:C)Decreasedface-to-faceinteractions.Explanation:ThelecturediscussesTeacher:Oh,absolutely,that'safascinatingofhumannature.Answer:ThepresenceoftwoopposingforcupcomingschooltStudentA:WeshoulddefIthassomanyparts:morningforthehistoricalsite,afternoonforshoppiQuestion:WhatareAnswer:Theyplantovisitahistoricalsite,shop,andtryB提到購物和當地美食，學生C提出了一個三部分的行程安排。discussingtheirsummervA.VisitinghistoricalAnswer:C)TravelingtodifExplanation:Intheconversation,Lisamentionsthatshelovestodifferentcountries22、Youwillhearalecturegivenmediaonteenagers.ListenAccordingtotheprofessor,whatisoneofthenegativeeffectsofsocialA.ImprovedcommunicationskillB.Increasedself-esteem.D.BetteracadAnswer:C)DecreasedphysicalExplanation:TheprofessorstatesthatoneofthenegativeeffectsofsocialmediaonteenagersisthatthecorrectanswerisC)Decreasedpdiscussingtheirplansfortheweekend.ListenA.Gotothemovies.kQuestion:AccordingtoProfessorSmith,whichofthefollowingeffectoftechnologyonsociety?A.Increasedcommunication.C.DecreasedhumaninteractiExplanation:Inthelecture,ProfessorSmithdiscussetoadecreaseinface-to-faceinteractions,w25、WhatisthemainpurposeofthetA.TopromotetheupcomingartexhibiB.ToprovidehistoricalcC.ToexplainthetechniquesusedinD.Todiscusstheartist'spersonExplanation:ThemainpurposeofthetalkistogivetheaudiencehistoricalratherthanapromotionaloA.ItwasapowerfulandemotionaB.ItwasapeacefuC.ItwasaExplanation:Thespeakerexplicitlydemotional,"whichistheprimaryimpactmentionedoWhatdoesthegirlplantododuringA.TraveltoaforeignExplanation:Intheconversation,thegirlmentiosomeonlinecoursestoimproveimportanceofteamworkintheworkplace.ListentothespeechandanswerAccordingtotheprofessor,whatarethebenefitsofteamwork?A.ImprovedindividualpD.Fastercompl