2025年成人高考語(yǔ)文高頻考點(diǎn)速記題庫(kù)——語(yǔ)法填空與改錯(cuò)與技巧試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、語(yǔ)法填空要求：在下列各題的空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)合適的詞（可以是介詞、連詞、形容詞、副詞等），使句子意思完整、通順。1.She______(be)lateforschoolbecauseshegotuplate.2.I______(go)tothemovieslastnight,butIwastootired.3.He______(notgo)tothepartylastnightbecausehewassick.4.Thesun______(rise)intheeastandsetinthewest.5.She______(notdo)herhomeworkbecauseshewasbusywithherjob.6.They______(notgo)tothebeachbecauseitwasraining.7.I______(notsee)himyesterdaybecausehewasawayonabusinesstrip.8.He______(nothave)anymoneyleftbecausehespentallofit.9.She______(notknow)whereherfriendlivedbecauseshehadlostcontactwithher.10.Theteacher______(notsay)anythingaboutthetestresultsbecauseshewantedtosurprisethestudents.二、改錯(cuò)要求：在下列各題的句子中找出錯(cuò)誤，并將錯(cuò)誤部分改正。1.Hehasnotbeentothemoviesinalongtime,sohe______(go)tothemoviestonight.2.I______(notgo)tothepartylastnightbecauseIwastootired.3.Thesun______(rise)intheeastandsetinthewest.4.She______(notdo)herhomeworkbecauseshewasbusywithherjob.5.They______(notgo)tothebeachbecauseitwasraining.6.I______(notsee)himyesterdaybecausehewasawayonabusinesstrip.7.He______(nothave)anymoneyleftbecausehespentallofit.8.She______(notknow)whereherfriendlivedbecauseshehadlostcontactwithher.9.Theteacher______(notsay)anythingaboutthetestresultsbecauseshewantedtosurprisethestudents.10.They______(notbe)abletoattendthemeetingbecausetheywerebusywiththeirwork.四、單項(xiàng)選擇題要求：從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。1.He_______(go)tothestorethismorning,butheforgothiswallet.A.wasgoingB.goesC.hadgoneD.went2.IfI_______(have)moretime,Iwouldvisitmygrandparents.A.hadB.haveC.willhaveD.hadhad3.She_______(notfinish)herhomeworkyetbecauseshewasstillworkingonit.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.having4.Bythetimeyoufinishyourmeal,we_______(have)watchedthemovieforanhour.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.wouldhave5.She_______(notsee)herfriendfortwoyearswhenshereceivedaletterfromhim.A.didn'tB.hasn'tC.hadn'tD.wasn't6.They_______(notgo)tothepartybecausetheywereinvited.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.doesn'thaveD.hasn't7.I_______(nottell)youthesecretbecauseIwantedtosurpriseyou.A.wasB.haveC.hadD.didn't8.Bythetimewearrivedattheairport,theflight_______(have)alreadytakenoff.A.hasB.hadC.wasD.wouldhave9.She_______(notdo)herhomeworklastnightbecauseshewastootired.A.hasn'tB.didn'tC.hadD.wasn't10.He_______(notsee)hisfriendforyearswhenhemethimattheparty.A.hadn'tB.didn'tC.hasn'tD.wasn't五、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。Myfavoritebookis"ToKillaMockingbird"byHarperLee.ItisastoryaboutayounggirlnamedScoutwholivesinasmalltowncalledMaycomb,Alabamaduringthe1930s.ThestoryissetagainstthebackdropoftheGreatDepressionandtheracialtensionsthatwereprevalentatthetime.Scout'sfather,AtticusFinch,isalawyerwhorepresentsablackmannamedTomRobinson,whoisfalselyaccusedofrapingawhitewoman.Thetrialisafocalpointofthestory,andithighlightstheinjusticeandracismthatexistedintheSouthduringthatera.1.Thestoryissetinthe_______.A.19thcenturyB.early20thcenturyC.late20thcenturyD.21stcentury2.Scout'sfatherisa_______.A.doctorB.teacherC.lawyerD.farmer3.Thetrialinthestoryisa_______.A.lovestoryB.adventurestoryC.historicalstoryD.mysterystory4.TheGreatDepressionwasa_______.A.timeofprosperityB.timeofeconomichardshipC.timeofpeaceandtranquilityD.timeoftechnologicaladvancements5.Thestoryhighlightsthe_______.A.beautyofnatureB.importanceoffamilyC.injusticeandracismD.adventuresofScoutandherbrother六、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，回答問(wèn)題。InthesmalltownofMaycomb,Alabama,thereisastrongsenseofcommunity.Thepeopleknoweachotherwell,andtheylookoutforoneanother.ThissenseofcommunityisespeciallyevidentintheFinchfamily,whoarewell-respectedandbelovedbyeveryoneintown.AtticusFinch,Scout'sfather,isalawyerwhoisknownforhisintegrityandcompassion.Heteacheshischildrentobekindandtostandupforwhatisright,evenifitmeansgoingagainstthemajority.ThisisevidentinthetrialofTomRobinson,whereAtticusrepresentshimandfightsforhisinnocence.1.Whatisthemainthemeofthestory?A.TheimportanceoffamilyB.ThebeautyofnatureC.TheinjusticeandracismofthetimeD.TheadventuresofScoutandherbrother2.HowdoesScout'sfather,AtticusFinch,influencethecommunity?A.BybeingadoctorB.BybeingateacherC.BybeingalawyerandfightingforjusticeD.Bybeingafarmer3.Whatisthesignificanceofthetrialinthestory?A.ItisalovestoryB.ItisanadventurestoryC.IthighlightstheinjusticeandracismofthetimeD.Itisamysterystory本次試卷答案如下：一、語(yǔ)法填空1.wasgoing解析：句子描述的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，因此使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。2.went解析：句子描述的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。3.hadnotgone解析：句子描述的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。4.rises解析：句子描述的是一般事實(shí)，使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。5.hadnotdone解析：句子描述的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。6.hadnotgone解析：句子描述的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。7.hadnotseen解析：句子描述的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。8.hadnothave解析：句子描述的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。9.hadnotknow解析：句子描述的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。10.hadnotsaid解析：句子描述的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。二、改錯(cuò)1.hadgone解析：根據(jù)句意，這里應(yīng)該表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。2.didn'tgo解析：根據(jù)句意，這里應(yīng)該表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)沒(méi)有發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。3.rises解析：句子描述的是一般事實(shí)，使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。4.hadnotdone解析：根據(jù)句意，這里應(yīng)該表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。5.hadnotgone解析：根據(jù)句意，這里應(yīng)該表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。6.didn'tsee解析：根據(jù)句意，這里應(yīng)該表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)沒(méi)有發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。7.hadnothave解析：根據(jù)句意，這里應(yīng)該表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。8.hadnotknow解析：根據(jù)句意，這里應(yīng)該表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。9.hadnotsaid解析：根據(jù)句意，這里應(yīng)該表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。10.hadnotbeen解析：根據(jù)句意，這里應(yīng)該表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。