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2016年浙江省舟山市中考英語試卷
一、聽力(本題有15小題,第一小節每小題1分,第二三小節每小題1分)第一節:聽小
對話,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,回答問題.
1.(1分)WhatfruitdoesSusanlikebest?
A.Apples.
B.Bananas.
C.Oranges.
2.(1分)Whatwilltheweatherbelike?
A.RainyB.SunnyC.Cloudy.
3.(1分)Whoseisthenotebook?
A.Tina's
B.Eric's.
C.Tony's.
4.(1分)WhatdoesJuliawanttobe?
A.Ateacher
B.Adriver.
C.Adoctor.
5.(1分)Whendoestheschoolbusleave?
A.At4:00.
B.At4:20
C.At4:40.
第二節:聽較長對話,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,回答問題.(每
小題4分)
6.(4分)聽下面一段對話,回答第6?7兩個小題.
6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inacinema.
B.Inabookstore.
C.Inarestaurant.
7.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?
A.20yuan.
B.23yuan
C.26yuan.
7.(6分)聽下面一段對話,回答第8?10三個小題.
8.WhyisJackgoingtoLosAngeles?
A.Tovisitsomeofhisfriends.
B.Tohaveabusinesemeeting.
C.Towatchabasketballmatch.
9.HowwillJackgotoLosAngeles?
A.Bycar.
B.Bybus.
C.Bysubway.
10.WhatwillJackprobablydoinatrafficjam?
A.Listentomusic.
B.Chatwithfriends.
C.Sendtextmessages.
第三節:聽獨白,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,完成信息表.
8.(10分)
ReportForm
Topic:(11)Education
Speaker:MrMarkBrown,fromthelocal(12)
Time&Place:at3:(X)p.m.on(13),intheschoolgym
Activities:(14)&queslionsandanswers
Present:(15)
11.A.LawB.HealthC.Safety
12.A.sportsclubB.policestationC.medicalcentrcr
13.A.WednesdayB.ThursdayC.Friday
14.A.ideasharingB.roleplayingC.videowatching
15.A.amovieticketB.acartoonbookC.asetofpostcards
二、完形填空(本題15小題,每小題15分,共15分)
9.(15分)BrittanyAmanowantstomakesureeverychildintheUShasenoughtoeat.
BrittanyAmano,now18,knewhowitfelttogohungr),.Hermothertriedtofinda(16)
inHonolulu,Hawaiitosupportthefamily.Hergrandmotherhelpedoutasmuchasshe
mnld.Rutthefamily(17)hadfadependannlocalfoodhankfolivean.andfor
thatshewas(18).
Whentheylosttheirhome,Amano'sfamilyhad(oliveinafriend'sbasement(地下室)."I
couldfeel(19)hungerandhomelessnessinfluencedmyfamily."Amanotokla
reporterfromTFK."Theexperiencemademewanttogive(20)toothersinthe
samesituation."
Infourthgrade,sheandsomeofherfriendsstartedafoodproject.They(21)s
7(X)andcollected8(X)poundsoffood.(22)twelve,Amanosetupthenonprofit(非
營利的)groupHawaii'sFutureIsn'tHungry.Shehopedtoraise$10,000(23)she
finishedhighschool.Sheendedupraisingmorethan$500,()0()infouryears.
Withthe(24)collected,thenonprofitgroup,nowcalledTheFutureIsn'tHungry,
canofferfreshfruits,vegetables,andother(25)foodstoschoolkidson
Fridays.Thisisiomakesureihai(hekidsand(26)familieshaveenoughfoodLOgel
them(27)theweekend.Sofar,theefforthashelpedmorethan750,()00people.
Inthefallofthisyear?Amanowill(28)DukeUniversity,inNorthCarolinaona
fullscholarship.Aftergraduation,sheplanstoreturntoHonolululo(29)to(hecity
thatgavehersomuch.
"Itdoesn'tmatterifyouhelponemillionpeople(30)justoneperson,"she
says."Thesmallestactioncanmakeahugedifference."
16.A.jobB.clubC.houseD.school
17.A.yetB.stillC.justD.never
18.A.carefulB.helpfulC.hopefulD.thankful
19.A.whyB.howC.whatD.while
20.A.hopeB.choiceC.surpriseD.pleasure
21.A.paidB.savedC.raisedD.borrowed
22.A.ByB.AtC.UntilD.Below
23.A.soB.sinceC.whenD.if
24.A.foodB.clothesC.booksD.money
25.A.sweetB.healthyC.cheapD.delicious
26.A.hisB.herC.theirD.our
27.A.intoB.acrossC.alongD.through
28.A.enterB.visitC.dropD.leave
29.A.setoffB.getdownC.givebackD.comeup
30.A.orB.asC.butD.and
三、閱讀理解(本題15小題,每小題6分,共3。分)
10.(6分)Leonwasapostman.EverydayLeonwouldwakeupandfeedhis37cats.Leondidn't
reallywant37cats,bu:onebyonetheyhadappearedonhisdoorstep,andLeonhadtaken
themin.
Everyday,afterfeeding(hecats,Leonwouldcollectthelettersfromtheredpostboxes:nthe
villageandtakeithome."IfonlyIhad37helpersinsteadof37cats,myjobwouldbesomuch
easier?"Leonthought.Justthen,thecatsstartedmeowingfortheirdinner.ThatgaveLeonan
idea.Thatnight,Leonworkedlatemaking37cat-sizedpostalbackpacks.Then,hewent
aroundtoeachpostbox,puttingupsignsthatread:Postboxclosed!Pleaseusethepostalcat
service.
Thenextday,Leonpulabackpackoneachcatanddroppedoffthecatsaroundthe
village.Leonknewthatthecatswouldbehappywalkingaroundallday.Healsoknewthat
theywouldalwayscomehomefordinner.Leonspentthedayrelaxing,waitingforhishelpers
toreturn.Leonwasright.Thecatsdidreturn,buttheydidnotbringhomemanyletters.Some
gottheletterswet.Somebitoffthecornersoftheletters.Someevenlosttheir
backpacks.""Catsarejusttoounreliable(不可靠的),"Leonthought.
Just(hen,astrangesoundcamefromtheoutsideofLeon'sdoor.Adirtydogwaswaitingtobe
invitedinside.ThatgaveLeonanidea.
31.InParagraph2,Leonthatnight.
A.madepostalbackpacks
B.putupasignoneachcat
C.haddinnerwiththecats
D.collectedlettersinthevillage
32.Accordingtothelastparagraph,wecaninfer(推斷)thatLeonwould.
A.letthedogtakeashower
B.invitethedogtodinner
C.makethedogworkforhim
D.walkthedogaroundthevillage
33.FromthepassageweknowLeonwas.
A.honest
B.brave
C.strict
D.funny.
11.(8分)LucaGramberinihasbeenscubadiving(戴水肺潛水)sincehewasakid.Hisfamily
ownsascubacompany.Forthepastthreesummers,Lucahasaddedgardeningtohis
underwateractivities.HehelpsrunNemo'sGarden?aprojecttogrowplantsinthesea.
FromMaythroughSeptember,LucaandotherdiversareworkingonNemo'sGardeninthe
MediterraneanSea,150feetfromthecoastofNoli,Italy.Fivelargeballoon-likeobjects?
calledbiospheres(生物圈)?holdplantssuchasbeansandstrawberries.Thebiospheresare
filledwithairandplaced20feelbelowthesurface."Myfathercameupwiththeideabecause
helovesgardeningverymuch,"Lucasaid.
AccordingtoLuca,theseaisagoodplacetogrowplantsbecauseunderwatertemperatures
remainstable>changinglildefromday(onight.Thebiospheresactlikegreenhouses.Insidethe
air-filledbiospheres,freshwaterkeepsevaporating(蒸發),providingtheplantswithagood
environmenttogrowir."Wehavealreadyseentheplantsgrowfasterandbetter,'Luca
says."Andtherearefewerstormsthatcanknockdownthebiospheresduringthesummer.”
LucahopesNemo'sGardenwillprovideanewwayofgrowingcrops."Thereisnotenough
landontheEarth,"hesays."Andinmanydevelopingcountries?badconditionsmakeit
difficultfbrcropstogrow."
Thoughtheprojecthasjuststarted,Nemo'sGardenhasachievedsuccessandismovingto
differentareas."WcYcgoingtotrygrowingotherplants."Lucasays."Wchopetosetup
biospheresaroundtheworld.Therearemanypossibilities.”
34.Nemo'sGardenisaprojectto.
A.doscubadivinginthesea
B.stopstormsinthesea
C.makefreshwaterfromthesea
D.growplantsunderthewater
35.Theunderlinedword"stable"inparagraph3meansinChinese.
A.平衡的
B.正常的
C.穩定的
D.合適的
36.Thepassageisprobablytakenfromthepartofanewspaper.
A.travel
B.science
C.health
D.sports
37.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.
A.Gardensinllicsea
B.Projectsforsummeractivities
C.Plantsingreenhouses
D.Conditionsforcropgrowing.
12.(8分)SomeEnglishwordshavemore(hanonemeaning.Thesearecalledmulti-meaning
words.
Multi-meaningwordshavethesamepronunciationwithdifferentmeanings.Forexample,
let'slookattheword"ball".Youcouldhavea"ball"whichmeansyouwouldhaveagood
time.Youcouldtossa"baH"whichmeansyouthrowanobject.Youcouldbeonthe"ball"which
meansyouknowwhatishappening.Youcouldgotoa"ball"whichmeansadance.
Taketheword"can".You"can"rideabikewhichmeansyouareabletorideabike.You
havea"can"ofsoupwhichmeansthesoupisinaround-shapedholder.Youcandothc"can-
can"whichisadancefromthe1920s.Andyoumightget"canned"ifyoudoapoorjobatv/ork?
whichmeansyoumightloseyourjob.
Howabout"fly"?Youcan"ny"anairplaneoryoucanhita"fly"thatisonyourfoodinyour
house.Or,youcan"flybytheseatofyourpants"whichmeansyoudon'tmakeaplanbefore
takinganaction.And,youknowthatthc"fly"ofazipperisthetoppartofthezipper.
Therearehundredsofwordsthataremulti-meaningwords.Theword"set"hasmoremeanings
thananyotherwordintheEnglishlanguage.Whenyouhavetime,whydon'tyoutrytothink
ofallthewaystheword"set"isused?
Ifyoulookat(hetitleofthisbookCanaFly,Fly???,youknow(hat(heanswer
is"Yes"becauseyouhaveseenaninsectnameda"fly"goupintheairandmovearoundthrough
theair^-whichiswhat"fly"means.CanaFly,Fly?Ofcourse,itcan!
38.IfTomisoftenlateforworkandfailstofinishhistasks,hewill.
A.dothecan-can
B.getcanned
C.beontheball
D.gotoaball
39.Accordingtothepassage,theword""hasthemostmeaningsintheEnglish
language.
A.ball
B.can
C.set
D.fly
40.Whichofthefollowingisthebestsentencetofillintheblankinparagraph3?
A.Let'stryanotherword.
B.Let'smakeawordlist.
C.Here'sasurveyreport.
D.Here'stheguessinggame.
41.Thewriterwritesthepassageinorderto.
A.tcliastoryaboutlearningEnglishwords
B.introduceabookonlearningEnglishwords
C.shareanexperienceinlearningEnglishwords
D.presentdifferentpronunciationsofthesameword.
13.(8分)OnceLouistheTwelfth,theKingofFrance,happenedtowalkintothekitchenofhis
palace.Therehefoundasmallboybusyatworkandsinginghappily.
Theboyhadbrighteyes,andahappy,sunnyface,andhislooksandmannerspleasedthe
king.WithasmileLouisaskedhimhisname.HerepliedthathisnamewasSimon.Inanswer
tofurtherquestions>thekinglearntthattheboywasanorphan;bothhisfatherandmother
weredead.
"Areyoucontent(滿足的)todothiskindofwork?"thekingasked,pointingatthebowls
whichtheboywaswashing."Areyouwillingtospendyourtimeinthekitchenwhensomany
oftheothersworkupstairs?"
"Whynot?"answeredtheboy,withatwinkleinhiseye."Iamdoingaswellasthebestof
(hem.Thekinghimselfcandonobetter."
"Indeed!"saidtheking,nolittlesurprisedattheboy'swords."Howdoyouknowthat?'
"Well,sir,thekinglives?andsodoI.Iamcontentwithmylife.Canthekingsaythatheis
contentwithhislife?"
Louiswalkedaway?hismindfullofstrange,sadthoughts.Nooneknewbetterthanhedidthat
kingsseldomfeeluunlcrl.
Thenextday,muchtoSimon'ssurprise,hewascalledbeforetheking.Hewasstillmore
surprisedwhenhefouncthathisvisitorofthedaybeforewasLouishimself.Thekingtalked
withhimaboutmanythings>and(bundhimtobeaveryquickandcleverboy.
AfterthatSimonwasmadetoservethekingdirectly.Stepbystep,herosefromoneimportant
tasktoanother,untilhebecameoneofthebestsoldiersofthattime.Heisknowninhistoryas
GeneralLaRoche,andconsideredasoneofthegreatestmenofFrance.
IfSimonhadnot,earlyinlife,learnttobecontentwithhislife,hemightneverhavebeen
giventhosechances.Thekingdidnotwantpeoplewhowerealwaysunhappybecausetheydid
nothaveasgoodaplaceassomeothers.Youcannottoosoonleamthatonlythosewhoare
contentarchappy.
42.WhatdidSimondobeforehemettheking?
A.Hesangin(heking'spalace.
B.Heservedintheking'sarmy.
C.Heworkedintheking'skitchen.
D.Heguardedtheking'spalace.
43.Simonwasmadetoservethekingdirectlybecausehe.
A.knewwhatthekingthought
B.wascontentwithhislife
C.didaswellasthebestofothers
D.hadbrighteyes?andahappy,sunnyface
44.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaboutSimon?
①Heservedthekingdirectly.
②Hefoundthevisitorwastheking.
③Hebecameoneofthebestsoldiers.
?Hehadachatwithavisitorinthekitchen.
?Heisawell-knownmaninFrenchhistory.
A.①②⑤③④
B.④②⑤①③
C.③④②①⑤
D.④②①③⑤
45.Wecanleamfromthestorythat.
A.beingcontentmakesushappy
B.workinghardcanleadtosuccess
C.it'simportanttobekindtoothers
D.childrenarealwaysmorehonest.
四、詞匯運用(本題有15小題,每小題5分,共15分)A.用方框中所給單詞的適當形式
填空,每詞僅用一次,每空一詞.
14.(5分)
loweastringexceptunless
46.Davidupwhileyouwereout.
47.Sheateallthefoodontheplatethecarrots.
48.Iusuallysleepwith(hewindowopeni('sreallycold.
49.Ourhousefacesandweenjoythemorningsuneverysunnyday.
50.Amongallthecinemas,MovieWorldsellstheticketsattheprice.
根據短文內容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式,每空限填一詞.(每小題10
分)
15.(10分)AlisonLappcr,averyunusualpainter,paintspicturesforaliving.Shedoesn'tuse
her(51)(手)whenshepaints.Sheuseshermouth!Alisonwasborn(52)
(沒有)anyarms.Herphysicalproblemcausedhertospendthefirst(53)(十
七)yearsofherlifeinahospital.Butthisdidn'tstopherfrommakingherdreamsinlifecome
true.Sherealizedthateventhoughshewasdisabled,shecould(54)(表達)herself
asfreelyasnormalpeople.Thiswaswhatgothertostartdrawingpaintings.
AlthoughAlisonlives(55)(十分)adifferentlifefromothers,sheneverlosesher
heart.She(56)(相信)thatshecansucceedasothers.Withgreatefforts,her
paintingsskillshavereachedahigh(57)(水平)andherpaintingsdonotlooklike
theyweredrawnby(58)(某人)whousedhermouth.Alisonhasbecomeasymbol
of(59)(勇氣).Manydisabledpeoplehavebeencheeredupbyher(60)
(積極的)wayoflivingandbecomemoreconfident.
五、語法填空(本題有10小題,每小題10分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一
個適當的詞,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式.
16.(10分)DearAuntieEm?
Greatnews!MrsMumfordjusttoldmeIhadbeenchosenasoneoftheschool(61)
(student)tovisittheUniversityofCapeTowninSouthAfricathissummer!Shesaidthe
program(62)(design)forsomeofthebrighterteenagerstoexperienceadifferent
culture.(63)agoodchance!
Theonlyproblemis:momanddad(64)(simple)won'tletmego.Theysaid
itwasdangerousforme,agirl,(65)(travel)alone.Butmyguessisthattheythink
ittooexpensive.Ikepttelling(66)(they)Ihadbeenonaplanealonetovisityou
inTexasbefore.Theyneedn'tworryaboutme(67)this(ripwouldbealmostthesame
asthatone.(68).Theyjustwon'tlisten!
Willyouhelp,AuntieEm?Itwillbe(69)veryimportantexperiencetomypersonal
growth.
Love,(andloveyoueven(70)(much)ifyoumanagetomakemom&dadagree
withme.)
六、任務型閱讀(本題5小題,每小題5分,共5分)閱讀下面有關企鵝活動的周期表,
在短文空白處填入或選擇恰當的詞,完成對其活動的介紹.
17.(5分)
ThePenguinCalendar
Activity
HoleStaying
Building
Egg1-aving
ChickRaising
Moulfinj:
Thechartaboveshowsfiveactivitiesofpenguinsoveraperiodofoneyear,monthby
month.Theyareholestaying,nestbuilding,(71),chickraisingandmoulting.The
penguinsstayinthe(72)mostoftheyear,fromJanuarytoOctober.InJuly?theybegin
tobuildnests,just(73)(before/after)theylayeggs.Chickraisinglastsfivemonths,
fromSeptembertothenext(74).Afterchickscomeoutoftheeggs,theybegintolose
theirbabyhair,whichiscalledmoulting.Itusuallytakesabout(75)
months,fromFebruarytoMay.
七、書面表達(本題1小題,共20分)
18.(20分)英語課上,你們開展了^ynWhatcanwedotomakehomeahappierplace?
為主題的討論,同學們把自己的想法寫在卡片上.請結合卡片信息,用英語寫一篇短文,
向校刊EnglihshLearning投稿.
sharehappihe
hndworries
birtKdar
注意:(1)短文必須包括卡片所給的信息,適當發揮,并談談自己的想法.
(2)文中不得出現與你身份相關的信息.
(3)詞數:8()?100.短文首句僅供選擇使用,不計入總詞數.
短文首句:Recently,we'vehadadiscussionaboutwhatwecandotomakehomeahappier
placeinourEnglishclass.
2016年浙江省舟山市中考英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一、聽力(本題有15小題,第一小節每小題1分,第二三小節每小題1分)第一節:聽小
對話,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,回答問題.
1.(1分)WhatfruitdoesSusanlikebest?
A.Apples.
B.Bananas.
C.Oranges.
【分析】略
【解答】B
【點評】略
2.(1分)Whatwilltheweatherbelike?
A.RainyB.SunnyC.Cloudy.
【分析】略
【解答】A
【點評】略
3.(1分)Whoseisthenotebook?
A.Tina's
B.Eric's.
C.Tony's.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
4.(1分)WhatdoesJuliawanttobe?
A.Ateacher
B.Adriver.
C.Adoctor.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
5.(1分)Whendoestheschoolbusleave?
A.At4:00.
B.At4:20
C.At4:40.
【分析】略
【解答】B
【點評】略
第二節:聽較長對話,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,回答問題.(每
小題4分)
6.(4分)聽下面一段對話,回答第6?7兩個小題.
6.Wheredocstheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inacinema.
B.Inabookstore.
C.Inarestaurant.
7.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?
A.20yuan.
B.23yuan
C.26yuan.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
7.(6分)聽下面一段對話,回答第8?10三個小題.
8.WhyisJackgoingtcLosAngeles?
A.Tovisitsomeofhisfriends.
B.Tohaveabusinesemeeting.
C.Towatchabasketballmatch.
9.HowwillJackgotoLosAngeles?
A.Bycar.
B.Bybus.
C.Bysubway.
10.WhatwillJackprobablydoinatrafficjam?
A.Listentomusic.
B.Chatwithfriends.
C.Sendtextmessages.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
第三節:聽獨白,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,完成信息表.
8.(10分)
ReportForm
Topic:(11)CEducation
Speaker:MrMarkBrown,fromthelocal(12)B
Timc&Placc:at3:00p.m.on(13)A>intheschoolgym
Activities:(14)B&questionsandanswers
Present:(15)C
11.A.LawB.HealthC.Safety
12.A.sportsclubB.policestationC.medicalcentrer
13.A.WednesdayB.ThursdayC.Friday
14.A.ideasharingB.roleplayingC.videowatching
15.A.amovieticketB.acartoonbookC.asetofpostcards
【分析】略
【解答】CBABC
【點評】略
二、完形填空(本題15小題,每小題15分,共15分)
9.(15分)BrittanyAmanowantstomakesureeverychildintheUShasenoughtocat.
BrittanyAmano,now18?knewhowitfelttogohungr)\Hermothertriedtofinda(16)
A_inHonolulu,Hawaiitosupportthefamily.Hergrandmotherhelpedoutasmuchasshe
could.Butthefamily(17)Bhadtodependonalocalfoodbanktoliveon,andforthat
shewas(18)D.
Whentheylosttheirhome,Amano'sfamilyhadtoliveinafriend'sbasement(地下室)."I
couldfeel(19)Bhungerandhomelessnessinfluencedmyfamily."Amanotolda
reporterfromTFK."Theexperiencemademewanttogive(20)Atoothersinthesame
situation."
Infourthgrade,sheandsomeofherfriendsstartedafoodproject.They(21)C700
andcollected800poundsoffood.(22)Btwelve.Amanosetupthenonprofit(IE營
利的)groupHawaii'sFutureIsn'tHungry.Shehopedtoraise$10,000(23)Cshe
finishedhighschool.Sheendedupraisingmorethan$500,000infouryears.
Withthe(24)Dcollected,thenonprofitgroup,nowcalledTheFutureIsn'tHungry,
canofferfreshfruits,vegetables,andother(25)BfoodstoschoolkidsonFridays.This
istomakesurethatthekidsand(26)Cfamilieshaveenoughfoodtogetthem(27)
D_(heweekend.Sofar,(heefforthashelpedmorethan750,000people.
Inthefallofthisyear,Amanowill(28)ADukeUniversity,inNorthCarolinaonafull
scholarship.Aftergraduation,sheplanstoreturntoHoncluluto(29)Ctothecitythatgave
hersomuch.
"Itdoesn'tmatterifyouhelponemillionpeople(30)Ajustoneperson,"shesays."The
smallestactioncanmakeahugedifference."
16.A.jobB.clubC.houseD.school
17.A.yetB.stillC.justD.never
18.A.carefulB.helpfulC.hopefulD.thankful
19.A.whyB.howC.whatD.while
20.A.hopeB.choiceC.surpriseD.pleasure
21.A.paidB.savedC.raisedD.borrowed
22.A.ByB.AtC.UntilD.Below
23.A.soB.sinceC.whenD.if
24.A.foodB.clothesC.booksD.money
25.A.sweetB.healthyC.cheapD.delicious
26.A.hisB.herc.theirD.our
27.A.intoB.acrossc.alongD.through
28.A.enterB.visitc.dropD.leave
29.A.setoffB.getdownc.givebackD.comeup
30.A.orB.asc.butD.and
【分析】BrittanyAmano希望確保美國的每個孩子都有足夠的東西吃.
BrittanyAmano,現在18歲,深知挨餓的感覺.她的媽媽在夏威夷的火奴魯魯找到了?
份工作來支撐家庭.她奶奶也盡自己所能地幫忙,但是這個家仍然不得不依靠食物賑濟
處為生.當他們失去了他們的家園,Amano的家人住在一個朋友家的地下室里."我可
以感覺到饑餓和無家可歸怎樣影響我的家庭.”Aman。告訴TFK的記者.這種經歷讓我
很想給同樣處境的人帶來希望.
在四年級,她和她的一些朋友創辦了食品項目.在這里,那些錢和食物是Aman。和她的
同學籌集所得.她成立了非贏利的組織——夏威夷的未來不再餓.當她高中畢業的時
候,她籌集了1萬美元.在四年內她最終募集了50萬美元.
現在被稱為“未來不再饑餓”的這個非營利組織,用籌錢的錢可以在星期五給學校的孩子
們提供新鮮的水果,蔬菜,和其他的健康食品.這是為了確保孩子和他們的家庭有足夠
的食物來度過周末.到目前為止,這些努力已經幫助超過75萬人.
在今年秋天,BrittanyAmano將以全額獎學金進入北卡羅萊納的杜克大學.畢業后,她
計劃回到火奴魯魯來叵報那個給了她很多的城市.
"你幫一百萬個人或只幫了一個人都沒有關系,"她說道,"一個小小的行動就能產生巨大
的不同.”
【解答】16.答案:A考查名詞辨析,job工作,club俱樂部,house房子,school學校,
根據句子中"supportthefamily支撐家庭”可知媽媽找到的是一份工作,故選:A.
17.答案:B考查副詞辨析,yet意為”還,但是,已經",slill意為“仍然,“,just意為”
只是;剛剛,",never意為”從未,決不”,根據媽媽找了份工作,奶奶也盡自己所能地幫
忙,可知但是這個家仍然不得不依靠食物賑濟處為生.故選:B.
18.答案:D考查形容詞辨析,careful意為“仔細的",helpful意為”有益的,愿意幫忙的
",hopeful意為”有希望的,Ihankful意為“感恩的”,根據這個家仍然不得不靠食物銀行為
生,所以對于此,她是心存感恩的.故選:D.
19.答案:B考查疑向詞,根據上文”他們沒有足夠的食物,靠食物銀行救助來生存,他
們無家可■歸,住在朋友家的地下室,由此可知他們生活的艱辛.因此可知,"我可以感覺
到饑餓和無家可歸怎樣影響我的家庭.”這里詢問程度,表示怎么樣,故選:B.
20.答案:A考查名詞辨析,聯系上下文,天野在生活窘困的時候得到了幫助,心懷感
恩的她也想給別人,那些跟她一樣處境的人,帶來希望,故用hope希望.故選:A.
21.答案:C考查動詞辨析,pay意為“支付",save意為”節約,節省",raise意為“籌集”,
borrow意為“借”.根據那些錢和食物應該是天野和她的同學籌集所得,籌集用動詞
raise.故選:C.
22.答案:B考查介詞,“attwelve”在某人12歲的時候,at后面跟數字,可表示在某人
幾歲時.
23.答案:C考查連詞,if意為“如果",since意為"從…起"when意為"當…時",because
意為“因為“,這里是指當她結束高中的時候,她希望籌集1萬美元,所以選C.
24.答案:C考查名詞,聯系上下文,上文中大篇幅地描寫了她所籌到的錢,而后面的
食物也是要錢買的,money,錢;故選:C.
25.答案:B考查形容詞,上文提到的新鮮的瓜果蔬莢的共同特點是健康的,在列舉時,
后面的食物應該符合這個共同特點,故用healthy健康的.故選:B.
26.答案:C考查形容詞性物主代詞,根據文中“hekids”這里”…family”中指“這些孩子
們的“家庭,意思為:這是為了確保孩子和他們的家庭有足夠的食物來度過周末.故用形
容詞性物主代詞their他們的.故選:C.
27.答案:D考查介詞辨析,根據上文:現在被稱為“未來不再饑餓”的這個非營利組織,
用籌錢的錢可以在星期五給學校的孩子們提供新鮮的水果,蔬菜,和其他的健康食品.這
樣做的目的就是:這是為了確保孩了和他們的家庭有足夠的食物來度過周木.山ruu助通
過,介詞,diroughtheweekend是"度過周末"的意思,故選:D.
28.答案:A考查動詞辨析,聯系上下文可知,天野結束了她的高中,要去上杜克大學
了,意為“進入”.故選:A.
29.答案:C考查動詞短語,setoff意為“出發動身“,geldown意為"下來;吞下;使沮
喪",giveback意為"歸還;回饋;恢復",comeup意為"走進;發生;開始;上升:發芽;
被提出”,她計劃回到火奴魯魯是為了回饋那個給了她很多的城巾,故用giveback.故選:
c.
30.答案:A考查連同,根據“你幫一百萬個人…只幫了一個人都沒有關系,一個小小的
行動就能產生巨大的不同.“as是"因為;當…時;依照”的意思,but但是,表示轉折關
系,and和,表示并列關系,可知只有。r有選擇意義,這里的意思應是或者的意思.故
選:A.
【點評】完形填空是一種測試考生綜合運用英語語言知識能力的一種題型,它維閱讀理
解能力與語言應用能力考查于一體,考查考生在閱讀理解基礎上,在一定語言情景下靈
活運用詞匯的能力.它首先要求考生具備較強的閱讀能力,具備能根據短文所給線索,
捕捉相關信息,進行分析判斷、邏輯推理的能力,它還要求考生能熟練運用所學詞匯、
語法、習慣用語及交際用語等語言知識進行填詞,考查了使用語言的準確性.
三、閱讀理解(本題15小題,每小題6分,共30分)
10.(6分)Leonwasapostman.EverydayLeonwouldwakeupandfeedhis37cats.Leondidn't
reallywant37cats,bu:onebyonetheyhadappearedanhisdoorstep,andLeonhadtaken
(hemin.
Everyday,afterfeedingthecats,Leonwouldcollectthelettersfromtheredpostboxesinthe
villageandtakeithome,"IfonlyIhad37helpersinsteadof37cats,
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