五年級下冊Unit1GoingtoBeijing單元基礎(chǔ)知識復(fù)習(xí)一、詞匯速記。(寫出相應(yīng)的英語或漢語)1.單詞動詞：跑跳；跳躍唱；演唱跳舞站立；直立畫看；瞧坐哭泣；喊叫交談；討論睡覺；入睡看見；明白；會見名詞：現(xiàn)在女孩女人男人嬰兒糖果水茶圖畫；照片形容詞：饑餓的對不起，不好意思副詞：男孩向上；在上面向下；朝下；沿著疑問代詞：誰2.短語arriveatsitdownstandupsingasonglookatlookoutofplaycardswith……talkto……wouldlikeverymuchdrawapicture二、句型理解。(翻譯下列句子)1.請不要向窗戶外面看。2.你想要一個橘子嗎?3.誰正在唱歌?4.這個女人正在畫畫。5.我想喝一些茶。6.我非常喜歡糖。7.他們正在做什么?三、重點解析。(完成下列各題)1.祈使句(1)含義：用于表示命令、請求、勸告、警告、禁止等。(2)肯定的祈使句：①Be+表語.例:Bequiet.②動詞原形+其他.例:Comeon!③Let+賓語+動詞原形+其他.例:Let'splay!(3)祈使句的否定結(jié)構(gòu)：Don't+動詞原形+其他.例:Don'tsinginthelibrary.練習(xí)1：(1)Please(don't/doesn't)jump.(2)Let's(sing/singing)!(3)(Is/Be)careful!(4)(Turn/Turning)left!2.現(xiàn)在進行時(1)含義：現(xiàn)在進行時表示現(xiàn)階段或說話時正在進行的動作或行為。常與listen、look、now等詞連用。(2)現(xiàn)在進行時的構(gòu)成：①肯定句：主語+be(am/is/are)+動詞-ing+其他.例:Iamsingingasong.②否定句：主語+be(am/is/are)+not+動詞-ing+其他.例:Wearen'tsingingasong.③一般疑問句：Be(Am/Is/Are)+主語+動詞-ing+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主語+be.否定回答:No,主語+be+not.例:—Isshecrying?—Yes,sheis./No,sheisn't.④特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+be(am/is/are)+主語+doing?例:—WhatisJennydoing?——Sheisreadingabook.練習(xí)2：(1)—(Is/Are)sherunning?—No,she.(2)—What(is/are)Jennydoingnow?——Sheis(draw/drawing)apicture.3.詢問對方是否想要某物(1)wouldlike意為“想要”,其語氣比want委婉些。(2)各種句型的構(gòu)成：①肯定句:主語+wouldlike+其他.例:Iwouldlikesometea.=I'dlikesometea.②一般疑問句:Would+主語+like+其他?例:Wouldyoulikesometea?肯定回答:Yes,please.否定回答:No,thanks.③特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+would+主語+like?練習(xí)3：(1)—Whatwouldyoulike?—Ianorange.(2)Iwouldlikesomecandy.=somecandy.

參考答案：一、1.動詞:runjumpsingdancestanddrawlooksitcrytalksleepsee名詞:boygirlwomanmanbabycandywaterteapicture形容詞:hungrysorry副詞:nowupdown疑問代詞：who2.到達坐下起立唱歌看從……向外看和……打牌對……講話想要非常畫畫二、1.Pleasedon'tlookoutofthewindow.2.Wouldyoulikeanorange?3.Whoissinging?4.Thewomanisdrawingapicture.5.I'dliketodrinksome