核心詞通常含義常考僻義例句

authorityn.權威，威信n.政府localauthorities

當地政府

linen.線v.排隊peoplelinedthestreets人

們在街上排隊

crashn.撞擊，墜毀v.暴跌

steepa.陡峭的a.急劇的thesteepincreaseinairline

travel

screenn.屏幕,屏風v.鑒別，篩選

ScreenStatisticsinPapersjobscreenern.

面試官

stickern.黏貼物n.價簽onebigreasonissticker

shock

sovereignn.Sia.獨乂自主的onceasovereignnation.

communin.社區，團體n.界Theastronomy

tycommunity

shedn.棚；分水嶺v.流出

toshedtearsshedlighton照

亮

rounda.圓形的

roundeda.周到的amorerounded

assessmentmeasurev.測量n.措施TheFrench

measures

hitv.打,擊n.擊中v.到達Asmany

peoplehitmiddleage

rulen.規則v.裁決Inarareunanimous

ruling

hostn.主人v.主辦hostinganevent

ahostof大里ahostofexample

soundn.聲音a.合理的courtJs

rulingislegallysound

playfavorite偏向,偏心notbe

allowedtoplayfavoritesintegrityn.完整

n.正直unsettlingdearthofintegrity

第1頁共13頁

acrosssomanyofour

institution

fann.扇子v.煽動，激起canfanpublic

perceptionsofcorruption

fueln.燃料v.助燃fueltheefficiency

mind-set

runwayn.跑道n.T臺employthinmodelson

runways

faintlya.虛弱的勉強的asfaintpraise

indexn.索引n.指藪agovernment-definedindex

ofbodymass

massn.群眾,大里n.質里

industryn.工業n.行業Thefashionindustry

國家狀態陳述

staten.n.、一.v.

runv.跑V.運宮Yankeenuclearpowerplant

running

addressn.地址V.處理，解決toaddressoururgent

housingneed

countryn.國家n.鄉村

coachn.教練V.訓練coachlawyersontheshifting

landscape

trainn.火車V.培訓donotneedtheextra

training

beltrv4巾+h7Jn.地帶nationalparksand

greenbeltssensen.感覺v.嗅至OnlyUkip,

sensingitschance

siden.側面V.支持hassidedwiththose

pleadingb

ackn.后背V.支持reluctancetobackit

concreten.混凝土V.澆灌Theideathat

混凝

"housingcrisis”

土，建造

equals“concreted

meadows”

favorn.幫助V.喜歡theproducttheyfavor

spectrun.光譜n.范圍uniteleftandrightofthe

mpoliticalspectrum

第2頁共13頁

engagev.訂婚；使從事v.聯和promote

maximalengagementcausen.原因n.事業thecauseof

worldpeace

accountn.賬目v.報賬，解釋

accountforstrangephenomenon

substantiala.本質的a.大里的areadvantagestoavoiding

substantialheight

ditchn.溝渠V.拋棄there/splentyofincentiveto

ditchprint

dwarfn.侏儒v.使顯得矮小printad.salesstilldwarf

theironlineand

mobile

counterparts

overheadadv.在頭上n.日常開支Overheadmaybehighand

circulationlower

circulationn.循環n.發行里increaseScience'scirculation

chargev.充電v.指控，控告innocentofthesame

charge

incharge負責wereinchargeattheTimes

checkv.檢查v.限制checkthepowerofthe

administration

embodyV.使具體v.表現，包含and"embody"aspiritof

nationalunity

oweV次v.歸功于owingtoundoubtedand

respectablestatus

lamea.跛腳的a.站不住腳的California'slame

argument

boardn.木板n.董事會.theboardofHartford

Group

modeln.模型v.塑造.wanttomodeltheir

approachafterScience

fashionn.時尚；樣v制造tofashionstatepolicies

子

shapen.形狀V.制造reshapeoursocialfabric

framen.方框,框V.制造，陷thedearthofmoralpurpose

架害

第3頁共13頁

scalen.刻度，等n.等級，規needforlarge-scalepublicgrants

級模

anindustrial整個行業

scale的

pronouncev.發音v.宣布thisstrangephenomenontobeeven

morepronounced

pointn.點v.指出tobethepointpersonforphone

hacking

a.關鍵的

respectv.尊敬,尊n.萬面Inmanyrespects

重

term氐學期；期術沿‘卡cometotermswith

executivea?執彳亍的以嗑管，忌Executiveswereviolentlyagitated

marginn.人邊工白'邊緣幅Wordsdegradedtothemargin

度

betray么目叛，出v.揭路betrayanycommonhumanity

賣

schemen.計謀，謀n.策劃introducedthe"upfrontworksearch”

劃scheme

apparenta.明顯的a.表面的Moreapparentreasonableness

followed

groundn.地，地面n.理由havemoregroundsforcomplain

pilen.堆v.堆進，擠morestudentstopileintolawschools

進

filern.文件裝訂n.律師nuisance-lawsuitfiler

員

bar裝、木棒，ru律師theAmericanBarAssociation

灑［P

bodyn.身體n.人butthestate-levelbodiesthatgovern

theprofession

sharev.分享n.股份non-lawyersmaynotownanyshareof

alawfirm

shareholdern.股東inresponsetoshareholderpressure

staken.樁子；賭n.股份tryingtostakeoutexclusiverights

金

第4頁共13頁

stakeholder股東

featuren.相貌特V.特寫特AsaNewsFeaturearticleinNature

buy征，特色別報道discusses

v.買V.相信，買thinkit'snonsenseatthesametime

thatyoubuyintoit

embraceV.擁抱V.相信Marketershaveembracedthetwo-

stepflow

classn.班級n.階級Youcannotbuyclass

mythn.神話n.謬論Theyperpetuatethemythof

thelonegenius.

scatterV.散開分散Thegoalsoftheprize-

各種各giversseemas

樣scatteredasthe

criticism

naturen.自然n.本性，本質thecollaborativenature

ofmodernresearchreleaseV.釋放v.發表ajustreleased

report

liberala.自由的a.通用的greatenthusiasmforliberal

education

goodsn.商品，貨品

forgoodendtheprinteditionfor

good

figuren.體型，身材.n.數字，身份

publicfigure

v.想出，造出

identifyV.辨認；使相同v.確定identifyactions

thatcouldbetakenby

affairn.緋聞,風流事n.事務international

affairs

wearV.穿戴V.炫耀woretheirlearning

lightlywearandtear耗損

departmentn,部，系，分支departmentstore

odda.零頭a.奇怪的

的，奇

數的

oddsn.幾率theoddsofhaving

第5頁共13頁

atodds不一致，爭吵atoddswith

world

labeln.標簽n.品牌-mass-marketlabels

suchasZarabrandnew全新的abrandnew

environment

involumes大量orderinvolumes

noten.筆記V.指出Henotesthat

curbn.路緣V.限制madeeffortstocurbtheir

impact

finea.好的V.罰的

款finesthatgenerally

a.精細are40%lower

fine-graineda.精細的suchfine-grained

information

crackn.裂縫getcrackingonresponding

to

perspectivea.透視的n.透視圖

inperspective關系正確地put

yourownproblemsinperspective

rown.行，排n.爭吵OnMay31stMicrosoftSetoffthe

row

stickn.小棍V.黏貼it'ssafertosticktothetraditional

rules.

countv.數V.指望countonhardworkandfairplay

n.點

appreciationn.欣賞，感n.認識gainedadeeperappreciationof

激

surviveV.幸存于V.生存

contestV.比賽，爭

奪

contestedthreeofthefourcontested

a.有爭議的

provisionn.供應n.條款provisions

actV.行動n.法案thealienandSeditionActs

administrationn.管理n.政府Theadministrationwasin

essencen.本質,實n.essenceasserting

第6頁共13頁

質

inessence實際上

justicen.公正n.法官JusticeAnthonyKennedy

v.爭論，競V.認為

contend箏TinaRosenbergcontendsthat

ragen.憤怒V.一時流行alsothelatestrageamong

passionategenealogists

campaignn.競選n.大型運manypublic-healthcampaigns

動,戰役

takeapage學一招oughttotakeapagefrom

fromadvertisers

glareV.發強光V.明顯Themostglaringflawofthe

n.一雙，一V.配對

pair對pairingthemwithbetter-behaved

classmates

workn.工作V.起作用Thetacticneverreallyworks

plantn.植物n.工廠nuclearpowerplantrunning

subjectn.主體，主v/J于subjecttoVermontlegislature's

題

approval

astringof一系列Astringofaccidents

questionn.問題n.質疑ThequestionofGDPandits

usefulness

besidethepoint沒有意義thatdebatewouldbebesidethe

point

contextn.上下文n.背景cannotescapethecontextofour

uniquelifeexperience

minen.我的n.礦山，v.newlystakedminingclaims

米礦

reasonn.理由V推理Wereasontogether,

unionn.聯合n.工會IfthetradeunionistJimmyHoffa

traden.貿易n.行業haslongbeenassociatedwithtrade

unionism

brighta.明亮的a.聰明theyaremostlybrightandwell-

educated

tien.領帶n.紐帶關系Someoftheirtiesgoback

oweV次V.歸功owingtotheirundoubtedand

patrolV.巡邏于respectablestatus.

V.監督

第7頁共13頁

modesta.謙虛的a.中等適度

的

meritn.價值，n.美德

meritpay優點績效獎

inthewakeof

wake金

v.喚醒n.尾跡

weatherV.度過helpfamiliesweatherbadtimes

climate艱難n.

air社會思

faintv.暈倒潮n.氣

質

a.虛弱的勉

強的

compositionn.作文n.作曲，組

成

bootup啟動bootupyourcomputer

devoteV獻身，devotedconcertgoer

note奉獻V.指出，解

notedn.筆記本釋hasbeenwidelynoted

a.著名的

excuseV.原諒n.借口cloakinghisexitintheusualvague

excuses

namen老字V.提名whichnamedhimCEO

cloudn.云V.抹黑lettingvaguepronouncements

cloudtheirreputations

sittinga.在位的tolookatsittingCEOsfirst

commerciala.商業的n.廣告televisioncommercialsandprint

advertisements

playV.玩n.劇本stillplayamajorrole

V.扮演

traffica.交通的n.流里，訪mediawhosetrafficissostrong

問量

voicen.聲音V.表達willvoicetheiropinionsinquicker

vocala.聲音的a.有影響力Asmallbutvocalgroup

的

第8頁共13頁

orchestrateV.編曲V.策劃安排awell-orchestratedsocial-media

responsecampaign

dampenV.使潮濕V.使沮喪dampenourmoods

faira.公平的n.博覽會

游樂場a.

美麗的

dumba.啞的a.愚蠢的peoplearedumbenoughto

coverv.覆蓋v.支付；報道seriousnessoftheirarts

coverage

temptv.誘惑Youmightbetempted

betemptedtotoassumethat

忍不住，不禁

moveV.運動n.考案：決議Inamove

pooln.泳池n.資金池awayofpoolingmutual-

fundassets

staken.樁子v.用樁標出stakeoutexclusive

rights

armn.武器v武裝filmsarmedthemselveswith

patents

hedgen.樹籬v.阻擋，規避patentonamethodfor

hedgingrisk

arguev.爭論v.認為

influentiala.有影響力的n.有影響力的人

stemfrom源自

cascaden.瀑布n.變化cascadeofchangewon't

propagateveryfar

dynamicsn.動力學n.動力groupdynamicstohelp

individuals

momentu=

n.動重n.動力losing

111

momentumforawhile

fetchv.去取V.售得thepricemanagerswould

likethemtofetch_

compromiv.妥協n.損害capital

marketsisbeingcompromised

se

bruisinga.擦傷的a.引起摩擦的Afterabruising

encounterwithCongress

modeln.模型v.塑造；wanttomodeltheirapproachafter

第9頁共13頁

Science

remodelv.改造模仿remodelthewayofthinking

foldv.折疊V.增加butthepressuretofoldwhen

bookn.書n.票面Butbank'ssharestradebelowtheir

bookvalue

answerfor解釋，呼

應，

負責

balancen.平衡V.余額abankbalance

n.橫梁；光V.面露喜色

beam榮abeaminggirl

coden.密碼n.規則arigidmoralcode

column['kDlsm]n.羅馬柱n.專欄featuredacolumncalled”Ask

Marilyn.”

establishmentn.建立n.公司,機

構

financen.財政，金V.提供資金Thegovernmentwillfinancethe

融buildingof

foreigna.外國的a.無關的Unkindnessisforeigntohisnature.

obligeV.強迫V.施恩惠Pleaseobligemebyclosingthedoor.

packagen.包裹n.一攬子Thegovernmenthasannounceda

packageofmeasures.

promiseV.承諾n.有希望的themostpromisingplayers

領起

provincen.Wn.theprovinceofscience

reachV.達到n.距隅withinreachoftheshops

reserveda.預訂的a.有保留的reservedconsent

schooln.學n.學派theDutchschoolofpainting

支持，

second校a.V.

跟隨

spell第二alongspellofdryweather

一段時

的n.

間

V.拼寫

patternn.圖案，模V.模仿Achangeinthepatternofhis

開U

breathing

anchorn.錨n.主持人anewsanchoratCCTV.

dramatica.戲劇性的a.大的,felldramaticallyfrom2007to2008

引人注目

第10頁共13頁

suitv.適合的nuisance-lawsuit

n.法律訴訟

obscurea.模糊的a.不出名的Theoriginofthecustomisobscure

rolln.卷n.名單calltheroll

raiseV.舉起V.飼養Thesefamiliesmayraisechildrenas

theirchiefoccupation

restV.休止依賴Ourhopesrestwith

you.

pedestriann.步仃者a.呆板的Hewasrathera

pedestrianstudents

sackn.大麻袋V.解雇I'llgetthesack

packeda.塞滿，擠computer-scienceclassesare

滿

packedtothebrim

coinn.硬幣V.制造Donotcointermsthatare

intelligibletonobody.

scopen.視野n.范圍towidentheorganization'sscopeof

activity.

sentencen.句子V.宣判Amilitarycourtsentencedhimto

death

striken.罷工V.打擊havestruckatleastsomeTimes

readers

tap水V.開發manisabletotapsuchresourcesas

龍頭oilandmetals

venturen.冒險n.企業Thisisacommercialventure.

wagen.薪水V.進行TheNorthwagedwarontheSouth.

weighn.重量V.看重Sheweighedtheideasinhermind.

outweighv.勝過financialriskstendtooutweigh

politicalrisks.

wingn.翅膀n側廳thewestwingofthebuilding

businessn.商業n.事務allthedailybusinesshasbeen