2024-2025學年新教材高中英語UNIT3SportsandfitnessSectionⅠListeningandSpeaking知能演練輕松闖關新人教版必修第一冊_第1頁
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PAGE2-SectionⅠListeningandSpeakingeq\a\vs4\al(Ⅰ)閱讀理解AAnimalmoviesforkidsChildrencanlearnalotaboutanimalsthroughanimalmovies.Themovieswillteachthemsomegreatlessonsonfriendship,love,braveryandhonesty.AirBudItisastoryofagoldendogBuddy.Buddyislovedbyeveryoneashesurpriseseveryonewithhisbasketballskills.Thedogevenhelpsashykidbuildupcouragetojointheschoolbasketballteam.Thefilmisbasedon(以……為依據)thetruestoryofalostdog.HewasdiscoveredbyhumansinthemountainsofSierraNevada.ItwasdirectedbyCharlesMartinSmith.MyDogSkipThisisafilmaboutanine-year-oldboy.Hegotalovelydog,JackRussell,ashisbirthdaygift.Jackgreatlychangedhislife.Thefilmtellsabouttheboy’sfriendshipwiththedog.Thefilmisbasedonthechildhoodexperiencesofafamouswriter,WillieMorris.ItwasdirectedbyJayRussell.StuartLittleStuartisarat(老鼠)whomovestoahumanfamily.ThefilmtellsStuart’sstoriesofgettingusedtolivingwithhumans.Thefilmalsohasaverycuteyetverybadcat,Snowbell.Childrenwillfallinlovewiththetwocharactersinthefilm.ItwasdirectedbyRobMinkoff.ShilohApoordogrunsawayfromhisowner,JuddTravers,whooftenhitshim.ThedogthenmeetsaboywhosenameisMartyPreston.Martylieswhenhesecretlytakesthedogtohisownhome.Thenhetrieshisbesttotakegoodcareofthedog.ItwasdirectedbyDaleRosenbloom.【解題導語】本文是一篇應用文。文章介紹了四部適合兒童觀看的、以動物為主題的電影。1.WhyisBuddylovedbyeveryone?A.Heissmartandlovely.B.Hehelpsashykidalot.C.Heplaysbasketballwell.D.Hecomesfromafarplace.C解析:細微環節理解題。依據AirBud部分的其次句可知,Buddy因為具有超群的籃球技術而受到大家的寵愛。2.IfyouwanttolearnaboutWillieMorris’childhood,whichfilmshouldyousee?A.AirBud. B.MyDogSkip.C.StuartLittle. D.Shiloh.B解析:細微環節理解題。依據MyDogSkip部分的倒數其次句可知,想了解WillieMorris的話,可以看這部電影。3.Whodirectedthefilmaboutadogthatoncehadabadowner?A.CharlesMartinSmith. B.JayRussell.C.RobMinkoff. D.DaleRosenbloom.D解析:細微環節理解題。依據Shiloh部分的第一句可知,這部電影中狗的前主子對它很不好。這部電影是由DaleRosenbloom導演的。BIhaverecentlybegunmyyearabroadworkingasanEnglishlanguageteacherinItalyandformyfirstlessonIwasaskedtoprepareaspeechaboutmylifeintheUK.Thenthestudentsaskedmequestionstofindoutmoreandmanyofthemasked,“Doyouplayanysports?”,towhichIreplied,“Yes,Iplaynetball.”Eachtime,theywereastoundedasnoneofthestudentshadheardofnetball!NetballisverypopularintheUK,AustraliaandNewZealand.Itisateamsportwhichissimilartobothbasketballandhandball.Therearesevenplayersoneachteam.Playersmustthrowtheballtooneanotherandthegoalofthegameistopasstheballtothe“GoalShooter”whocanthrowtheballintothenettoscoreagoal.However,thekeypartsofnetballarethatyoucannotbounce(使……彈跳)theballandyoucannotmoveyourfeetwhenyouhavetheball.Thisiscalledthefootworkruleanditcanbequitedifficulttolearnforyoungchildrenplayingthegame!Afullmatchlastsforonehourandinasinglematchoftenabout100goalsarescored,whichshowswhatafast-pacedandexcitinggamenetballis!Netballisusuallyplayedbywomenandgirls.However,atmanyuniversities,therearemixednetballleaguesinwhichteamsmusthavebothmenandwomenplayers.IntheUK,therearemanydifferentwaysoftryingtoencouragepeopletoplaynetball.Onesuchwayiscalled“BacktoNetball”,whichencourageswomenwhohavenotplayednetballsincetheywereatschooltorediscovertheirloveforthesport!Walkingnetballisanotherformofthesportaimedatolderwomenandthosewhowanttoexerciseinagentlerway.So,whynotwatchavideoofnetballonlineandthenhaveagoforyourself?【解題導語】本文是一篇說明文。作者向我們介紹了在英國流行的一種運動——籃網球。4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“astounded”inParagraph1probablymean?A.Worried. B.Surprised.C.Disappointed. D.Proud.B解析:詞義揣測題。依據該詞后面的內容asnoneofthestudentshadheardofnetball可知,當作者提及這種運動時,學生們都很驚異,不知道作者說的是什么。5.Whatishardforyoungkidsplayingnetball?A.Throwingtheballintothenet.B.Stickingtotheendofthematch.C.Keepingstillwhilepassingtheball.D.Throwingtheballtoanotherperson.C解析:細微環節理解題。依據其次段的youcannotmoveyourfeetwhenyouhavetheball.Thisiscalledthefootworkruleanditcanbequitedifficulttolearnforyoungchildrenplayingthegame可知,對于小孩子來說,最難駕馭的技術就是拿到球后傳球時,不能移動腳的位置。6.Whyisnetballsaidtobeanexcitinggame?A.Manymatchesareheldeachyear.B.Ithasbothmenandwomenplayers.C.Itcanbeplayedbypeopleofallages.D.Manygoalscanbescoredduringthegame.D解析:細微環節理解題。依據其次段的Afullmatchlastsforonehourandinasinglematchoftenabout100goalsarescored,whichshowswhatafast-pacedandexcitinggamenetballis!可知,一個小時的時間就能投進100個球,說明這是項節奏很快且激烈人心的競賽項目。7.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thepopularityofnetball.B.Thedevelopmentofnetball.C.Thedifferentmixednetballleagues.D.Thewaystoencouragepeopletoplaynetball.D解析:段落大意題。最終一段的therearemanydifferentwaysoftryingtoencouragepeopletoplaynetball體現了本段的主旨。CWalkingacrossthestageatgraduationwasmorethanjustapersonalachievementforCodySullivan,22,ashebecameOregon’sfirststudentwithDownsyndrome(唐氏綜合征)tocompletefouryearsofcollege.Cody’smom,AnnDonaca-Sullivan,saidthatasheandallhisfriendsweregraduatingfromhighschool,hekeptaskingher,“WhichcollegecanIgoto?”Afterrealizingthereweren’tanyhighereducationprogramsforpeoplewithintellectualdisabilities(智力缺陷)inthestate,Donaca-SullivanworkedwithConcordiaUniversitytomakesurehersonwouldgetthecollegeeducationthathewantedsomuch.Onhisfirstdayofcollege,Codyfitinwithothers.“EveryonelikesstudyingtogetherwithCody,”Eastley,27,toldInsideEdition.com.Eastleyexplainedthatonhisfirstdayofcollege,hewassurprisedwhenhekepthearing“Cody”beingcalledacrosstherestaurant.“IseeCodyisinthecenterofattentionandIcameuptohimandtoldhimmynamewasCodyEastley,”hesaid.“That’showwebecamefriends.”Sullivanhasevenbecomeaguidetootherstudentswhowanttofindtheirway.“Imethimtwoyearsago—hewasmybaseballcoach,”saidMattSchweitz,oneofSullivan’sfriends.“Hehasbeenapartofallthesportsteams,soIthinkthat’showalotofpeoplemeethim.”Sullivanhasalreadybegunhisworkasateacher’saide(助手)atalocalschoolandisworkingtobecomeateacheroneday.“Ourhopeisthatonedayit’sgoingtobenothingspecialaboutthat,”MattSchweitzsaid.“It’sgoingtobesousualtoseethesepeoplespreadingtheirgiftsintheworld.”【解題導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講解并描述了患有唐氏綜合征的CodySullivan從高校畢業的故事。8.WhathappenedtoCodySullivanafterhighschool?A.Hewasrefusedbymanycollegesatfirst.B.Hewenttothesamecollegeashisfriends.C.Hehadtroubleincontinuinghiseducation.D.Hechoseacollegewherehismotherworked.C解析:細微環節理解題。依據其次段的Afterrealizingthereweren’tanyhighereducationprogramsforpeoplewithintellectualdisabilities(智力缺陷)inthestate...可知,因為沒有針對有智力缺陷的人的高校,所以Cody中學畢業后很難接著接受高校教化。9.WhatcanwelearnaboutEastleyandSullivan?A.Theysharethesamefirstname.B.Theyhavethesamehobbies.C.Theyoftenmeetupintherestaurant.D.Theybotharepopularamongstudents.A解析:推理推斷題。依據第四段的...andtoldhimmynamewasCodyEastley可知,Eastley和Sullivan的名字都叫Cody。10.WhatdoesMattSchweitzhope?A.PeoplecanachieveasmuchasSullivan.B.Sullivancanspreadmoregiftsintheworld.C.Sullivancanbeagoodteacherinthefuture.D.PeoplelikeSullivancanbetreatednormally.D解析:推理推斷題。依據最終一段的...it’sgoingtobenothingspecialaboutthat...和It’sgoingtobesousualtosee...可知,MattSchweitz希望像Sullivan一樣患有唐氏綜合征的人能被正常對待,而不會因為他們的疾病被特別看待。11.Whatisthebesttitleofthistext?A.CodySullivanAchievedSuccesswithHisFriends’HelpB.CodySullivanHasaPositiveInfluenceonHisFriendsC.ACollegeforPeoplewithDownSyndromeWasSetupD.AStudentwithDownSyndromeGraduatedfromCollegeD解析:標題歸納題。本文第一段體現了本文的主旨,由此可知,本文主要講的是一個患有唐氏綜合征的年輕人從高校畢業的故事。eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅱ)七選五GoFlyaKiteLearninghowtoflyakiteissimple,andflyingkitescanbeafunformofexercise.Ofcourse,thefirstthingyouneedisakiteandaballofstring(線).1.________Thenwaitforawindyday.Whentheperfectdayarrives,findanopenspace,suchasafield.2.________Beforeflyingyourkite,findoutwhichwaythewindisblowing.3.________Tobeginflyingyourkite,standwithyourbacktothewindandholdthekiteupsothewindcancatchit.Ifthedayisnotverywindy,youmayneedtogetyourkitestartedbyrunning.4.________Atthesametime,walkbackwardsafewstepstokeepthestringtight(拉緊的).Nowthatyourkiteisupintheair,youcandecidehowlongtoflyitandhowhighyouwantittogo.5.________Slowlywindup(卷起)thestring.Trynottopullyourkiteintoofastoritmaycr

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