第三篇主題閱讀與寫作寫作篇主題群4歷史、社會與文化主題二人與社會話題1傳統文化1在學校“探尋中華傳統文化”英語綜合實踐活動中，你班對“元宵節”和“端午節”兩個中國傳統節日開展了小課題研究，經過探究與實踐，你們收集了一些信息與資料(見下表)，假設你是李華，請選擇其中一個節日，用英語寫一篇短文，在英語拓展課上代表小組就你們的研究成果以及下階段計劃進行交流。Project:ExploringtheChineseCultureandCustomsResearchSubjecttheLanternFestivaltheDragonBoatFestivalMethods(Howwedidit)·watchalanternshow...·visitalocalmuseum...Information(Whatwe’velearned)History·about2,000years·about2,000yearsTime·the15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth·the5thdayofthefifthlunarmonthProject:ExploringtheChineseCultureandCustomsInformation(Whatwe’velearned)Celebrations·riddle(謎語)games...·boatraces...Food·tangyuan

·zongzi………ANewPlan(Whatwe’lldo)

……◎注意：1.短文必須包含表中你所選節日的所有信息，并適當發揮。2.文中不得出現與你身份相關的信息。3.詞數：80—100，短文開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。范文互動1：Dearclassmates,I’mveryhappytoshareourresearchwithyou.Thesubjectwe’vechosenistheLanternFestival.We’vecollectedmuchinformationaboutthefestivalbydoingsomereadinginthelibraryandwatchingalanternshow.(1)

__________________________________________________(元宵節已有約2000年的歷史).

TheLanternFestivalhasahistoryofabout2,000years(2)________________________________________________________(它在農歷正月十五被慶祝).(3)

____________________________________________________________________(人們聚在一起享受五顏六色的燈籠和玩謎語游戲).Smallgiftsareusuallyofferedwhentheygetrightanswers.(4)

______________________________________________(在這個特殊的日子里吃湯圓是一種傳統).It’scelebratedonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonthPeoplegettogethertoenjoycolourfullanternsandplayriddlegamesIt’satraditiontoeattangyuanonthisspecialdayAsforthenextstep,(5)

_________________________________________________________(我們將專注于設計燈籠和制作英語謎語).(6)________________________________________________________(這將有助于我們更好地理解節日的意義).That’sall.Thankyou!wewillfocusondesigninglanternsandmakingEnglishriddlesThiswillhelpusunderstandthemeaningofthefestivalbetter范文互動2：Dearclassmates,I’mveryhappytoshareourresearchwithyou.Thesubjectwe’vechosenistheDragonBoatFestival.Todotheresearch,wesearchedforinformationonlineandvisitedalocalmuseumaboutcultureandcustoms.We’velearnedalotaboutthefestival.(1)_________________________________________________________________________________________________(端午節在農歷五月初五，已有約2000年的歷史).Withahistoryofabout2,000years,theDragonBoatFestivalfallsonthe5thdayofthefifthlunarmonth(2)________________________________________________(人們通常通過觀看劃船比賽來慶祝它).(3)

__________________________________________________________________________(粽子是為紀念偉大的詩人屈原而吃的最傳統的食物).Next,(4)

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(我們計劃學習如何制作粽子，并制作一個英文視頻，讓全世界更多的人知道這個節日).That’sall.Thankyou!PeopleusuallycelebrateitbywatchingboatracesZongziisthemosttraditionalfoodthatiseatentohonourthegreatpoetQuYuanweplantolearnhowtomakezongzi,andproduceanEnglishvideotomakethefestivalknownbymorepeoplearoundtheworld2(2023·沈陽)為了傳承和弘揚中華民族的優良家風，學校英文社團開展主題為“孝親敬長”的英語征文比賽。假定你是李華，請你寫一篇征文參加比賽。◎內容包括：1.尊重的對象和原因；2.具體做法；3.發出號召。◎注意：1.詞數80—100,開頭和結尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數；2.短文須包括所給內容信息，可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；3.作文中不要出現考生和相關人物的真實校名和姓名。范文互動：ShowrespectforeldersShowingrespectforeldersisoneofthefamilytraditionsthatChinesepeoplehavekeptforthousandsofyears.Wearesupposedtoshowrespectforourparentsbecause(1)

_________________________________________________________________________________(他們是最值得信賴的長者，當我們遇到麻煩時，他們會幫助我們解決問題).theyarethemosttrustedeldersandcanhelpussolveproblemswhenweareintroubleHerearesomethingswecandotoshowourrespect.First,(2)

____________________________________(我們可以在家務方面提供幫助),suchascleaningthedishesorsweepingthefloorsothattheycanhavearestafteraday’swork.Second,(3)

________________________________________________(不要讓他們生氣，試著接受他們的建議)whenwedisagreewitheachother.wecanoffertohelpwithhouseworkdon’tmakethemangryandtrytotaketheiradviceThird,(4)__________________________________________(與他們分享你的快樂和悲傷)astheywereoncelikeyouandhavemoreexperiencethanyouexpect.Smallactionscanmakeagreatdifference.(5)

___________________________________________________(讓我們從現在開始尊重我們的父母)!shareyourhappinessandsorrowwiththemLet’sshowrespectforourparentsfromnowon3假如你是李華，你的美國筆友Bob來信希望你介紹一下中國“二十四節氣”的有關情況。請你寫一封回信，向他介紹這一傳統文化。◎要點包括：1.二十四節氣是中國古人的獨特發明，被譽為“中國第五大發明”；2.它和中國農業生產生活密切相關；3.2016年11月30日被聯合國教科文組織正式列入非物質文化遺產名錄清單。◎要求：1.詞數：100左右；2.信的開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數；3.可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。◎參考詞匯：二十四節氣theTwenty-fourSolarTerms聯合國教科文組織UNESCO非物質文化遺產代表作名錄theRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity范文互動：DearBob,I’msogladthatyourareinterestedinChineseculture.It’smypleasuretointroducetheTwenty-fourSolarTermstoyou.(1)

_________________________________________________________________________(二十四節氣是中國古人的獨特發明).Itdividestheyearinto24periodsandeveryperiodlasts15days.Sotherearetwotermsinonemonth.TheTwenty-fourSolarTermsisauniquecreationbyChineseancestors(2)

_______________________________________________________________________________________(古代人們利用二十四節氣指導農業生產活動)eventheirdailylives.Itisascienceaswellasatraditionalculture.Itshows(3)________________________________________________________________(宇宙、季節、氣候和農活之間的關系).PeopleinancienttimesusedtheTwenty-fourSolarTermstoguidetheiragriculturalactivitiestherelationshipbetweentheuniverse,seasons,climateandfarmingItisthewisdomofancientChinesepeopleand(4)

________________________________________________________(被譽為中國第五大發明).OnNovember30th,2016,theTwenty-fourSolarTermswasincludedintheRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanitybyUNESCO.Bestwishes.Yours,LiHuaiswidelyhonoredasthefifthgreatinventionofChina話題2禮儀習俗假如你是李華，你的外國朋友Tom要到中國來，他想了解中國的風俗習慣，請你寫一篇短文向他介紹中國的風俗習慣。包括：表達問候，與人就餐，參加聚會等。◎注意：1.詞數80左右；2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；3.開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。范文互動：DearTom,I’mgladtohearthatyou’llcometoChina.YousaidyouwantedtolearnaboutthecustomsinChina.Now,letmetellyousomethingaboutthem.(1)_____________________________________(中國是一個歷史悠久的國家)andtherearemanycustomsinChina.ChinaisacountrywithalonghistoryWhenyoumeetfriends,(2)

____________________________(你應該相互問候)andjustsay“hello”.Whenyoueatatafriend’shome,(3)_____________________________________________(你應該用右手握筷子).Itisbestnottomakenoisewheneating.(4)______________________________________(吃光碗中所有食物是禮貌的).Don’tknockbowlsorplateswithchopsticks.Thisisimpolite.Afterdinner,thehostusuallymakesteafortheguests.Whenyouleave,(5)__________________________________________(你應該跟主人禮貌地道別).youshouldgreeteachotheryoushoulduseyourrighthandtoholdchopsticksIt’spolitetoeatallthefoodinyourbowlyoushouldsaygoodbyetothehostpolitelyIfyourfriendsinviteyoutotheparty,(6)

_________________________________(你最好早點到達),5to10minutesinadvance.Youcanbringasmallgifttoyourfriends.Butyourfriendswon’topenpresentsimmediately.Thisisdifferentfromotherforeigncountries.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.Ifyouobeythese,Ithinkyou’llhaveagreattimeinChina.you’dbetterarrivealittleearlier話題3社會、歷史的發展與變遷1(2023武漢模擬預測改編)從脫貧攻堅到鄉村振興(Frompovertyalleviationtoruralrevitalization)，我國農村發生了翻天覆地的喜人變化。假如你是向陽村的小軍，請結合下面表格中的內容，以“ChangesinMyVillage”為題寫一篇80詞左右的短文，介紹家鄉的變化，并談談你的感受。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。變化道路房屋飲食過去狹窄，擁擠舊、小簡單現在寬闊、干凈寬敞、漂亮營養范文互動：ChangesinMyVillageI’mXiaojun,astudentfromXiangyangVillage.Frompovertyalleviationtoruralrevitalization,(1)

________________________________________________(山村發生了巨大變化).Inthepast,(2)______________________________________(這里的道路狹窄而擁擠).(3)______________________________________(房子很舊，很小).Becauseofthepoverty,(4)

________________________________(我們每天都吃簡單的飯菜).greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthevillagetheroadsherewerenarrowandcrowdedThehouseswereveryoldandsmallwehadsimplemealseverydayNowadays,(5)________________________________(道路變得寬闊而干凈).Itisreallyconvenientforpeopletogoout.Lotsoftallbuildingshavebeenbuiltinthecity.(6)

_________________________________________________(我們大多數人搬到大而漂亮的房子里).What’smore,(7)

____________________________________________(我們可以在日常生活中選擇有營養的食物來吃).Ithinkthesechangesmakeourlifemorecomfortable.Howgreattheyare!theroadsbecomewideandcleanAndmostofusmovetobigandbeautifulhouseswecanchoosenutritiousfoodtoeatindailylife2(2023·黃岡二模)2023年5月1日團風縣舉辦了首屆鄉村文化旅游節，有豐富多彩的文藝演出，琳瑯滿目的美食，各式各樣的娛樂項目，各具特色的旅游景點(百丈崖古村落、月亮灣露營基地、東岳玫瑰花海等)，讓來自全國各地的游客看到了團風的變化，作為一名中學生你是如何看待你家鄉的變化。請根據下面的提示，以“Changesinmyhometown”為題，介紹一下你的家鄉變化。◎要點提示：1.談談家鄉有哪些變化；2.你的感受；3.作為一名中學生你將會為家鄉的發展做出哪些努力。◎注意：1.詞數100左右；2.文中不得出現所在學校的校名和師生姓名。范文互動：ChangesinmyhometownGreatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthelastfewyears.In