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2025年四川商務職業學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共35題)1、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.
*Forest
Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.
*RocketAlarmClock
It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止鬧按鈕)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!
Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.
*Xiawen
Thisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.
Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符號),audioclips(音頻剪輯)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread?(1分)A、Click“readon”.B、Joindifferentgroups.C、Readnewsininterestingways.DUseemojis,audioclipstounderstandnews.D、Useemojis,audioclipstounderstandnews.正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析細節理解題。根據Xiawen部分的第二段最后一句“Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.”可知,如果你想在閱讀過的故事上評論,你可以加入不同的群。故選B。
2、-Howdidyoulosethesoccermatch?-Wehad______players.Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine!
(1分)A、lessB、betterC、fewerD、more正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析根據語意需要有少的意思,排除B和D,而less后需要加不可數名詞故排除A,選Cfewer更少的加可數名詞復數。
3、Therearesomesuggestionsonhowto()aplantohelpthepoorchildrentogetgoodeducation.(1分)A、endupwithB、comeupwithC、keepupwithD、bebusywith正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“關于如何提出一個幫助貧困兒童接受良好教育的計劃,這兒有一些建議?!眂omeupwith意為“想出;提出(計劃、想法等)”。根據語境可知,此處表達的是如何提出一個幫助貧困兒童的計劃。故選B。
4、一_______,sir?一Aglassofmilk,please.
(1分)A、WhatwouldyoulikeB、WhatisitoverthereC、WhatdayisittodayD、What'sthematterwithyou正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意:先生,你想要什么?——一杯牛奶。AWhatwouldyoulike你想要什么?BWhatisitoverthere那邊是什么?CWhatdayisittoday今天星期幾?DWhat'sthematterwithyou你怎么了?結合句意,故選A。
5、【圖片大小可調】
(1分)A、PutonB、TakeoffC、PutupD、Takedown正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析外面很冷所以要穿上衣服,puton表示穿上。
6、—________isthebook?—$10.
(1分)A、HowmanyB、HowmuchC、HowD、Howold正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析通過回答可知問的是多少錢,用howmuch
7、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()wh(i)te(1分)A、pol(i)teB、w(i)shC、w(i)ndD、wh(i)ch正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析white[wa?t]polite[p??la?t]wish[w??]wind[w?nd,wa?nd]
which[w?t?]
8、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(裝扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.
Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“lucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.
Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.
Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.
Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遺產),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.Whatdoyouthinkofthenorthernstyleandthesouthernstyle?(1分)A、Thesouthernstyleisboldandsmooth.B、Thenorthernstyleisfreeandbeautiful.C、Thenorthernstyleisfreeandsmooth.D、Thesouthernstyleisbeautifulandsmooth.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析細節理解題。根據第四段“Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.”可知,全國各地都有剪紙,一般來說,北方的剪紙大膽而自由,南方的剪紙則美麗流暢。故選D。
9、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peopleinthisarea(2)arewithouttelephones,(3)Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I(4)oneassoonasImoved
intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t(5)manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones(6)andthecompanyisemploying(7)engineersthanlastyearsoasto(8)money.Anewphone(9)youmuchmoney,butitwill(10)alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第(4)題選()
(1分)A、looked
afterB、asked
forC、found
outD、picked
up正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析asked
for考查短語。根據上下文內容可知,句意為一搬進我的新房,我就要求了一個。ask
for意為要求。
10、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.
(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.
第(1)選()(1分)A、byship
B、byair
C、bycar
D、bybus正確答案選項:參考答案:B
11、材料Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“tele-presence”system(遠程遙控系統)—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvid-eomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自動扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.
ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.
About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?(1分)A、AmeetinginSongdo.B、Acityofthefuture.C、Aplantobuildahouse.D、Areportonpublichealth.正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析段落大意題。通讀第二段可知,主要談論了在未來的Songdo城市,每家每戶都有遠程遙控系統控制著機器進行運轉,教育、衛生健康、政府服務都會納入該系統。由此可推斷出本段主要談論的是未來的城市。故選B。
12、Let'swaitandseewhetherbooks()bytheInternetinthefuture.(1分)A、replaceB、replacedC、willbereplacedD、werereplaced正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查一般將來時的被動語態。句意為:“讓我們等著看將來書是否會被網絡代替?!敝骶涫瞧硎咕洌瑆hether引導的賓語從句不受時間的限制,根據inthefuture可知表達的是將來的事情,主語books是動詞replace的承受者,所以用一般將來時的被動語態。故選C。
13、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、(wh)omB、(wh)ateverC、(wh)oseD、(wh)oever正確答案選項:參考答案:B
14、--Mum,Iwonfirstinthelastexam.--().(1分)A、WelldoneB、BadluckC、GoodluckD、It'snothing正確答案選項:參考答案:A
15、—Let’sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?—___________.Iamfreetonight.
(1分)A、Notatall.B、Whatofit?C、NevermindD、Whynot?正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析情景交際。A不客氣B那又怎樣C不要緊D為什么不。句意:下班后我們去看電影,好嗎?結合下文我今晚有空,可知選D為最佳答案。
16、Therearemanymistakesinhisessay,______hisfailure.
(1分)A、whichresultsB、leadingtoC、ledtoD、thatledto正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查分詞做狀語。現在分詞做狀語表示意料之中的結果,不定式做狀語,表示意料之外的結果。故B正確。A項要加上to;D項中的that不能引導非限制性定語從句。句意:在他的作文里有很多的錯誤,導致了他的失敗。故B正確??键c:考查分詞做狀語點評:?,F在分詞做狀語表示意料之中的結果,不定式做狀語,表示意料之外的結果。
17、—Ted,howdidyoumakeFather'sDayspecialforyourfather?—Oh,wehad()andmadeacrownthatIexpressedmyloveforhim.(1分)A、suchinterestingpicnicB、sointerestingapicnicC、soaninterestingpicnicD、suchinterestingapicnic正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查so/such句型。句意為:“——Ted,你如何讓你的父親過了一個特別的父親節?-噢,我們舉行了一個有趣的野餐,而且我做了一個皇冠,向他表達了我的愛?!北硎尽叭绱恕睍r,可用“so+形容詞+a/an+名詞”或“such+a/an十形容詞+名詞”。故選B。
18、材料
MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.
Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors'magazine.
Thetextismainlyabout___.(1分)A、
the
history
of
phone
cards
B、
phone
card
collecting
as
a
hobbyC、reasonforphonecardcollecting
D、thegreatvarietyofphonecards正確答案選項:參考答案:B
19、--Butwherearethebooks?--Don'tworry.They()hereinnotime.(1分)A、havesentB、willbesentC、aresendingD、havebeensent正確答案選項:參考答案:B
20、Mr.Liworksat()university.Heis()expertonmedicine.(1分)A、a;aB、an;anC、a;anD、an;a正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析university以輔音音素開始,其前使用不定冠詞a;expert以元音音素開始,其前使用不定冠詞an。
21、-Philip!Hurryup!-________.Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins.
(1分)A、Itdoesn’tmatterB、TakeyourtimeC、It’suptoyouD、It’sadeal正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查交際用語。句意:--菲利普!快點!--不著急。在電影開始之前我們還有半個小時。AItdoesn’tmatter沒關系;BTakeyourtime別著急,慢慢來;CIt’suptoyou由你決定;DIt’sadeal一言為定。根據Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins可知,離電影開始還有充裕的時間無需著急,因此答語應是不著急,B項符合語境,故選B。
22、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()mod(er)n(1分)A、t(er)mB、h(er)sC、clean(er)D、pref(er)正確答案選項:參考答案:C
23、Pleasegiveme()aboutthetraintoHongKong.(1分)A、afewinformationsB、alittleinformationsC、afewinformationD、alittleinformation正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查不可數名詞。句意為:“請給我介紹一些去香港的火車信息?!盿little和afew都有“一些”之意,alittle修飾不可數名詞,afew修飾可數名詞;information意為“信息”,是不可數名詞。故選D。
24、()ofthemoney()beenspent.(1分)A、Three-fifth;hasB、Three-fifth;haveC、Three-fifths;hasD、Three-fifths;have正確答案選項:參考答案:C
25、Everydaypeoplethrowawayalotof()rubbish.Howtogetridof()rubbishis()bigproblem.(1分)A、the;/;aB、/;the;/C、/;the;aD、/;the;the正確答案選項:參考答案:C
26、---Welldone,Tom!---Thanks.Butgivenmoretime,I________itbetter.
(1分)A、shouldn’thavedoneB、couldhavedoneC、mightnotdoD、coulddo正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情態動詞及虛擬語氣。shouldn’thavedone本不應該做某事,而實際上做了,couldhavedone本可能做某事而實際上沒有做,句意:湯姆,做的好!謝謝,但是如果給我更多時間的話,我本可以做的更好一些。故選B。
27、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(11)選()(1分)A、dependon
B、dealwith
C、writedown
D、passon正確答案選項:參考答案:A
28、()doctorswenttoWuhantosavepeople,andabout()ofthemareyoungnurses.(1分)A、Thenumberof;twofifthsB、Anumberof;twofifthC、Thenumberof;twofiveD、Anumberof;twofifths正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查分數的表達。句意為:“許多醫生前往武漢救人,他們中的五分之二是年輕的護士?!眛henumberof意為“……的數量”,anumberof意為“許多”。根據句意可知應該是許多醫生,所以排除A和C;分數的表達法:分子用基數詞,分母用序數詞,分子大于1時,分母加-s。五分之二,分子大于1,所以分母應加-s,所以排除B。故選D。
29、—Idofeelalittle()aboutmakingaspeech.-Takeiteasy.Themoreyouprepare,thebetteryouwillfeel.(1分)A、angryB、disappointedC、nervousD、bored正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“——我確實覺得演講有點緊張?!潘牲c。你準備得越多,感覺就越好?!备鶕癟akeiteasy.”可知,上文表達的是感到緊張的,所以ncrvous意為“緊張的”符合句意。故選C。
30、Theartpiecesinthemuseummadeof()glassareworthwatching.I'dliketobuy()toaddtothebeautyofmynewhouse.(1分)A、a;itB、/;oneC、a;oneD、/;it正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查零冠詞和代詞。句意為:“博物館里的玻璃藝術品值得一看。我想買一件來給我的新房子增色。”it為人稱代詞,用來指代上文中提到的同一事物;one為不定代詞,代替可數名詞單數,指同類中的任何一個人或物;根據madeof可知,其后直接加材料,不需要使用冠詞,所以排除A和C;再根據句中artpiece可知,此處使用one,表示“眾多藝術品中的一件”,所以第二個空用one。故選B。
31、Itis50years_____________thePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfounded
(1分)A、afterB、beforeC、whenD、since正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞辨析。A.after在……之后;B.before在…之前;C.when當……的時候;D.since自從。句型:Itis/has+時間段since+一般過去時的句子.……….已經有多長時間了。句意:中華人民共和國建立已有50年了。故選D"
32、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitr
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