-2021學年重慶市縉云教育聯盟七年級期末考試英語試題（附教師版答案詳細解析）一、完形填空（本大題共1小題，共15.0分）1．（15分）Loveisgreat.Abbyisa9﹣year﹣oldgirl.Shegetsabout＄500forherlittle（1）inhospital（住院）thisJuly.Thetwochildrenlivewiththeirgrandparentsastheirparentsdiedofacaraccident（車禍）.Abby'sgrandmothersays，"Abby'sbrotherisnot（2）.Heisinhospitalforalongtime.He（3）alotofmoneyforthetreatment（治療）.WhenIamtalkingaboutthemoneywithhergrandfather，Abbymusthearthat."Abbyisnice.Shewantstohelpherbrother，（4）sheandsomeofherfriendsdecide（決定）tosellpictures（5）＄2.5tomakemoney."Idon'tknow（6）tosay.Thesechildrenaresogreat，"Abby'sgrandmothersays."Abbyandherfriendsalsowantto（7）apples，orangesandpears.Theyreallywantto（8）Abby'sbrother."Manypeoplebuythechildren's（9）andfruits.Theyhelpthesechildrengetabout＄500.TheyallhopeAbby'sbrotherwillbe（10）Loveiseverywhere.（1）A．sisterB．brotherC．cousinD．friend（2）A．niceB．goodC．wellD．cool（3）A．hasB．needsC．likesD．gets（4）A．butB．afterC．becauseD．so（5）A．onB．inC．forD．with（6）A．howB．whatC．whereD．when（7）A．eatB．buyC．takeD．sell（8）A．thankB．meetC．helpD．see（9）A．picturesB．booksC．clothesD．flowers（10）A．rightB．freeC．kindD．fine三、閱讀理解（本大題共5小題，共42.0分）2．（6分）Thisisourclassroom.It'sabigroom.Thewindowsarebigandthewallsarewhite.Thereisablackboardonthefrontwall.Onthebackwall，thereisamap.ItisamapofChina.Wehavenocomputersortelevisionsintheclassroom.Therearefifty﹣sixsmalldesksintheclassroom.Theyareforthestudents.Thereisabigdeskintheclassroom.Itisfortheteachers.What'sonthebigdesk？Therearesomeflowers.Theyareforourteachers.Welovethem.Theyaregoodteachers.（1）What'sonthebackwall？A.Ablackboard.B.Amap.C.Apicture.D.Awindow.（2）Howmanydesksarethereintheclassroom？A.55.B.56.C.57.D.58.（3）Whatisonthebigdesk？A.Somebooks.B.Someflowers.C.Acomputer.D.Atelevision.3．（10分）Hello!MynameisDavid．IlikeChinesefood．Ihavebreakfastathome．Ieateggsandbreadforbreakfast．Idon'tlikemilk．Ihavenotimetogohomeforlunch．SoIhaveitatschool．Thelunchinourschoolisverygood．Ieatriceandvegetablesforlunch，butsometimes（有時）Ihavechickenandhamburgers．Ihavedinnerathomewithmyparents．Wehavechicken，vegetablesandfruit．（1）DoesDavidlikeChinesefood？A．No，hedoesn't．B．Yes，hedoes．C．No，shedoesn't．D．Yes，shedoes．（2）Forbreakfast，hehas．A．anegg，anappleandporridgeB．anegg，breadandmilkB．anapple，breadandmilkD．aneggandbread（3）Hehaslunch．A．atschoolB．athomeC．inarestaurantD．withhisparents（4）Hehasforlunch．A．riceandvegetablesB．chickenandhamburgersC．chickenandfruitD．AandB（5）Whatdotheyhavefordinner？A．Chicken，vegetablesandfruit．B．Anegg，breadandmilk．C．Bread，milkandchicken．D．Vegetables，milkandchicken．4．（10分）ItisSundaytoday．Lisagoestothezoowithhermumanddad．Hermumtakessomefoodforlunch．Herdadtakesacamera．Hewilltakesomephotosinthezoo．Theyseesomeanimalsthere．Thefirstoneisalion．Itisinalargecage（籠子）．Thelionlooksveryscary（可怕的）．Thentheygotoseethemonkeys．Themonkeysplayinthetrees．TheyareLisa'sfavoriteanimalsbecausetheyarefunny．Afterthat，theygotoseetheelephants．Therearetwoelephantsinthezoo．OneisanAfricanelephant，andtheotherisfromThailand．Thetwoelephantslookverystrong．Theyhavelunchunderthetreesinthezoo．Afterlunch，Lisaandherparentsseemanyotheranimals．Theytakelotsofphotos．Theyhaveagoodtimeinthezoo．（1）WhendoLisaandherparentsgotothezoo？A．OnSunday．B．OnFriday．C．OnSaturday．D．OnMonday．（2）WhatdoesSally'sfathertaketothezoo？A．Acamera．B．Somefood．C．Someanimals．D．Somephotos．（3）ThemonkeysareLisa'sfavoriteanimalsbecausetheyare．A．smallB．funnyC．cuteD．tall（4）Whichistherightorder（順序）ofseeingtheanimals？（5）What'sthebesttitle（最佳標題）forthispassage？A．ASmallZoo．B．LisaandHerParents．C．Lisa'sFavoriteAnimals．D．AnInterestingDayintheZoo．5．（8分）Today，peoplewanttokeephealthythroughsportsandexercise（鍛煉）.Butsomeoftheirideasarenotright."Meatisagoodmealbeforegamesbecauseithasmuchenergy."Youcanhavesomefoodlikepotatoes，bread，bananasandsoon.Butmeatisnotagoodmealbeforegames，becausethebestfoodbeforegamesshouldhavecarbohydrates（碳水化合物）."Thebesttimetoexerciseisearlyinthemorning."Morningisagoodtimetoexercise，butitmaynotbegoodforyou.Youcanalsoexerciseintheafternoonorevening.Sothereisnofixedtimeforyoutoexercise."Youcan'tdrinkwaterwhenyouexercisebecauseitmakesyoufeeltired."Whenyouexercise，youmusthavesomewaterduringbreaks.Andafterexercising，youmusthavemuchwater.Ifyoudon'tdrinkenoughwater，thenyoumayfeeltired."________"Wrong!Youneedtogiveyourbodyadaytohaveabreak.Toomuchexerciseisbadforourhealth.Andremember，don'texercisewhenyouareverytired.（1）Theunderlinedsentence"thereisnofixedtimeforyoutoexercise"probablymeansA.it'sdifficultforyoutoexerciseB.youcan'texerciseinthemorningC.youmustexerciseintheafternoonD.youcanchooseanytimetoexercise（2）Whatcanweputintotheblank（空白處）？A.Exercisingisverydifficultforstudents.B.Exercisingeverydayisveryimportant.C.Exercisingwithyourfriendisinteresting.D.Exercisingtoomuchisnotgoodforyou.（3）Whichideaisrightaccordingtothepassage？A.EatlotsofchickenbeforegamesB.Don'texercisingintheevening.C.Drinkmuchwaterafterexercising.D.Exercisewhenyouaretired.（4）Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（結構）ofthepassage？A.①/②③④/⑤B.①/②③/④⑤C.①/②③④⑤D.①②③④/⑤6．（8分）What'syourfavoritesubject？Let'sseewhatthesestudentssay.Kevin：Ilikethesubjectbecausetherearemanynumbersinit.Andmanythingshavetodowith（和……有關）numberslikebirthdays，pricesandsoon.I'malwaysgoodatthesubject.Jenny：Somestudentsthinkthesubjectisboring.Butit'smyfavoritesubject.Ithelpsmeknowpeopleandthingsinthepast（過去）.Iwanttobeateachertoteachthissubject.Peter：Ilovetoknowaboutother（其他）peopleandplaces（地方）intheworld.Iwanttotravelaroundtheworld（環游世界）onedayandseeallthethingsIlearnabout.Sothissubjectisusefultomeandit'smyfavoritesubject.Linda：Thissubjectismyfavorite.Inclass，Iplayvolleyballwithmyclassmates.Basketballandtennisarefunforme，too.IamhealthybecauseIdosportseveryday.IhavealessonaboutthissubjecteveryTuesdayandFriday.（1）Kevin'sfavoritesubjectis.A.ChineseB.mathC.EnglishD.history（2）Jennywantstobe.A.anartteacherB.aP.E.teacherC.ahistoryteacherD.ageographyteacher（3）WhyisthatsubjectLinda'sfavorite？A.Becauseshelikesnumbers.B.Becauseithelpshertobehealthy.C.Becauseshelikestotravelaroundtheworld.D.Becauseithelpsherknowpeopleandthingsinthepast.（4）Thefourstudentsaremainlytalkingabout（主要談論）.A.theirfavoriteteachersB.theirfavoriteplacesC.theirfavoritesportsD.theirfavoritesubjects二、補全對話（本大題共1小題，共10.0分）根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。7．（10分）A：Hi，Peter!B：Hello，Jim!Iamsohappytoseeyouinthesportspark.A：Yeah!It'sagoodplacetoplaysoccer.（1）？B：Sure.Ijusthaveoneinmybag.A：Great!（2）.（Afterplayingsoccerinthepark）A：Sonicetoplaywithyou.Iwantsomethingtodrink.B：Look，ajuicebar.What'syourfavouritejuice？A：Applejuice.（3）？B：Pearjuice.Ihaveagreattimewithyou.A：Iamhappytohearthat.WecanmeetonFridayafternoons.B：Goodidea.（4）？A：Icallyounow.Youcankeepit.B：（5）!四、任務型閱讀-簡答（本大題共1小題，共10.0分）8．（10分）Goodmorning!I'mDavidZhang.IcomefromLiaoning.I'm12yearsold.Thisisapictureofmygoodfriend.HisnameisPaulLiu.Heisn'tfromLiaoning.HecomesfromTianjin.Heis13yearsold.Helikessportsandhecanplaysoccerwell.Idon'tlikesports，butwearegoodfriends.Wegotothesameschool，butwearenotinthesamegrade.PaulisinClass3，Grade8.I'minClass5，Grade7.Paulhasmanymodelplanes.Afterschool，Ialwaysgotohishome（家）tomakemodelswithhim.Hedoesn'thaveanybrothersorsisters.Hismomanddadareverynice.Theyareteachersinourschool.Theyareahappyfamily.（1）Howold（幾歲）isDavid？（2）Whocanplaysoccerwell？（3）AreDavidandPaulinthesameschool？（4）WheredoDavidandPaulmakemodels？（5）DoesPaulhaveanybrothers？五、閱讀填空（本大題共1小題，共10.0分）語篇填詞：閱讀短文，根據語篇提示，在每條橫線上填上恰當的單詞。9．（10分）Thissummerholiday，IwilltakeatriptothecitiesinthewestofChinawithmyfamily.WewillflytoXi'an.IamsoexcitedbecauseIhave（1）ntakenaplanebefore.TherearemanyplacesofinterestinXi'an.Whenwearrivethere，wewillgotoBellTowerofXi'anandthenwewillvisitBigWildGoosePagoda.Thenextday，wewilltakethetraintoChengdu.Wewilleatmany（2）sthere.Afterthat，wewillgotoJiuzhaigou.Ifyoulikenaturalbeauty，itisan（3）aplaceforyou.Butitisn'tasbeautifulasbefore，becausepeopleare（4）pit.Whenwevisitthere，weshouldnotthrowrubbisheverywhereandweshouldprotecttheenvironment.Ithinkwewillenjoy（5）oduringthistrip.六、書面表達（本大題共1小題，共15.0分）10．（15分）假如你是張明，有一個妹妹叫張芳，下面是一張有關你妹妹的信息表，請你根據表格內容向大家介紹一下你的妹妹。內容應該包括表中提示的所有要點，要求語法正確、語言流暢、語意通順、上下文連貫、書寫工整。NameZhangFangAge13ClassClass5，Grade7food喜歡西紅柿，牛奶，草莓（說明理由）sports打籃球和乒乓球clothes喜歡白色T恤和黑色褲子。注意：（1）文章開頭和結尾已經給出，你只需接著寫；（2）詞數：60左右.I'mZhangMing.IhaveanicesisterandhernameisZhanFang.______________________________________________________________Weallloveherverymuch.Whataboutyou？

2020-2021學年重慶市縉云教育聯盟七年級期末考試英語試題參考答案與試題解析一、完形填空（本大題共1小題，共15.0分）1．（15分）Loveisgreat.Abbyisa9﹣year﹣oldgirl.Shegetsabout＄500forherlittle（1）inhospital（住院）thisJuly.Thetwochildrenlivewiththeirgrandparentsastheirparentsdiedofacaraccident（車禍）.Abby'sgrandmothersays，"Abby'sbrotherisnot（2）C.Heisinhospitalforalongtime.He（3）alotofmoneyforthetreatment（治療）.WhenIamtalkingaboutthemoneywithhergrandfather，Abbymusthearthat."Abbyisnice.Shewantstohelpherbrother，（4）Dsheandsomeofherfriendsdecide（決定）tosellpictures（5）C＄2.5tomakemoney."Idon'tknow（6）tosay.Thesechildrenaresogreat，"Abby'sgrandmothersays."Abbyandherfriendsalsowantto（7）Dapples，orangesandpears.Theyreallywantto（8）CAbby'sbrother."Manypeoplebuythechildren's（9）Aandfruits.Theyhelpthesechildrengetabout＄500.TheyallhopeAbby'sbrotherwillbe（10）DLoveiseverywhere.（1）A．sisterB．brotherC．cousinD．friend（2）A．niceB．goodC．wellD．cool（3）A．hasB．needsC．likesD．gets（4）A．butB．afterC．becauseD．so（5）A．onB．inC．forD．with（6）A．howB．whatC．whereD．when（7）A．eatB．buyC．takeD．sell（8）A．thankB．meetC．helpD．see（9）A．picturesB．booksC．clothesD．flowers（10）A．rightB．freeC．kindD．fine【分析】這是一篇記敘文，文章主要講述艾比和她的朋友賣畫和水果，獲得500美元幫助住院的弟弟的故事。【解答】（1）B名詞辨析。sister姐妹；brother兄弟；cousin堂兄弟；friend朋友。根據后文"Abby'sbrother"可知她有一個弟弟，句意：今年七月她為住院的弟弟獲得了500美元。故選B。（2）C形容詞辨析。nice漂亮的；good好的；well好的；cool涼的。根據"Heisinhospitalforalongtime"可知弟弟不好在住院，用形容詞well，指身體情況。句意：艾比的弟弟不好。故選C。（3）B動詞辨析。has有；needs需要；likes喜歡；gets得到。根據"inhospital"和"treatment"可知此處用動詞needs表示"需要"。句意：他需要很多錢治療疾病。故選B。（4）D連詞辨析。but但是；after之后；because因為；so因此。前面"Shewantstohelpherbrother"是"sellpictures"的原因，此處用連詞so表示因此。句意：她想幫助她的弟弟，因此她和她的朋友決定賣畫。故選D。（5）C介詞辨析。at在具體的某一點；in…里面；for為了；with和.起。表示"以什么價格賣"用sellsth.for+價格。句意：她和她的朋友決定賣畫掙錢，一張畫2.5美元。故選C。（6）B疑問副詞辨析。A怎樣，B什么，C哪里，D何時。根據題干，是賓語從句，作say的賓語，句意不知說什么，故選B。（7）D動詞辨析。eat吃；buy買；take帶走；sell賣。根據"sellpictures"可知此處用動詞sell。句意：艾比和她的朋友也想賣蘋果、橘子和梨子。故選D。（8）C動詞辨析。thank感謝；meet見面；help幫助；see看見。根據前文"helpherbrother"可知此處用動詞help。句意：他們真的想幫助艾比的弟弟。故選C。（9）A名詞辨析。pictures照片；books書；clothes衣服；flowers花。根據"apples，orangesandpears"可知孩子們賣的是水果。句意：很多人買孩子們的水果和畫。故選A。（10）D形容詞辨析。right正確的；free自由的；kind友好的；fine身體健康的，好的。根據前文講述艾比的弟弟在住院，可知此處指的是希望她的弟弟健康。句意：他們都希望艾比的弟弟會身體健康的。故選D。三、閱讀理解（本大題共5小題，共42.0分）2．（6分）Thisisourclassroom.It'sabigroom.Thewindowsarebigandthewallsarewhite.Thereisablackboardonthefrontwall.Onthebackwall，thereisamap.ItisamapofChina.Wehavenocomputersortelevisionsintheclassroom.Therearefifty﹣sixsmalldesksintheclassroom.Theyareforthestudents.Thereisabigdeskintheclassroom.Itisfortheteachers.What'sonthebigdesk？Therearesomeflowers.Theyareforourteachers.Welovethem.Theyaregoodteachers.（1）What'sonthebackwall？A.Ablackboard.B.Amap.C.Apicture.D.Awindow.（2）Howmanydesksarethereintheclassroom？A.55.B.56.C.57.D.58.（3）Whatisonthebigdesk？A.Somebooks.B.Someflowers.C.Acomputer.D.Atelevision.【分析】本文內容主要是作者描述了他們的學校教室。包括教室的窗戶很大，墻壁是白色的，前墻上有黑板，后墻上有一張地圖，教室里沒有電腦和電視，學生的小桌子有56張，老師的大桌子上有一些花。【解答】細節理解題（1）B根據文章第一段中"Onthebackwall，thereisamap."后面的墻上，有一張地圖。可知后墻上是一張地圖。故選：B。（2）B根據文章第二段開始"Therearefifty﹣sixsmalldesksintheclassroom.Theyareforthestudents."在教室里有五十個六個小桌子。它們是學生的。可知，在教室里有56張桌子。故選：B。（3）B根據文章第二段中"What'sonthebigdesk？Therearesomeflowers.Theyareforourteachers."大書桌上有什么？有一些花。他們是我們老師的。可知，在大桌子上有一些花。故選：B。3．（10分）Hello!MynameisDavid．IlikeChinesefood．Ihavebreakfastathome．Ieateggsandbreadforbreakfast．Idon'tlikemilk．Ihavenotimetogohomeforlunch．SoIhaveitatschool．Thelunchinourschoolisverygood．Ieatriceandvegetablesforlunch，butsometimes（有時）Ihavechickenandhamburgers．Ihavedinnerathomewithmyparents．Wehavechicken，vegetablesandfruit．（1）DoesDavidlikeChinesefood？A．No，hedoesn't．B．Yes，hedoes．C．No，shedoesn't．D．Yes，shedoes．（2）Forbreakfast，hehasD．A．anegg，anappleandporridgeB．anegg，breadandmilkB．anapple，breadandmilkD．aneggandbread（3）HehaslunchA．A．atschoolB．athomeC．inarestaurantD．withhisparents（4）HehasDforlunch．A．riceandvegetablesB．chickenandhamburgersC．chickenandfruitD．AandB（5）Whatdotheyhavefordinner？AA．Chicken，vegetablesandfruit．B．Anegg，breadandmilk．C．Bread，milkandchicken．D．Vegetables，milkandchicken．【分析】本文介紹了David的一日三餐，及他喜歡和不喜歡吃的食物．【解答】細節理解題．（1）B．根據Hello!MynameisDavid．IlikeChinesefood，可知，David喜歡中國食物，且David是個男性的名字，所以肯定回答是Yes，hedoes．故選B．（2）D．根據Ieateggsandbreadforbreakfast，可知，David早餐吃雞蛋和面包．故選D．（3）A．根據Ihavenotimetogohomeforlunch．SoIhaveitatschool，可知，David在學校吃午飯．故選A．（4）D．根據Thelunchinourschoolisverygood．Ieatriceandvegetablesforlunch，butsometimes（有時）Ihavechickenandhamburgers，可知，David在學校午餐吃米飯和蔬菜，有時吃雞肉和漢堡包．故選D．（5）A．根據Ihavedinnerathomewithmyparents．Wehavechicken，vegetablesandfruit，可知，晚餐他們吃雞肉，蔬菜和水果．故選A．4．（10分）ItisSundaytoday．Lisagoestothezoowithhermumanddad．Hermumtakessomefoodforlunch．Herdadtakesacamera．Hewilltakesomephotosinthezoo．Theyseesomeanimalsthere．Thefirstoneisalion．Itisinalargecage（籠子）．Thelionlooksveryscary（可怕的）．Thentheygotoseethemonkeys．Themonkeysplayinthetrees．TheyareLisa'sfavoriteanimalsbecausetheyarefunny．Afterthat，theygotoseetheelephants．Therearetwoelephantsinthezoo．OneisanAfricanelephant，andtheotherisfromThailand．Thetwoelephantslookverystrong．Theyhavelunchunderthetreesinthezoo．Afterlunch，Lisaandherparentsseemanyotheranimals．Theytakelotsofphotos．Theyhaveagoodtimeinthezoo．（1）WhendoLisaandherparentsgotothezoo？AA．OnSunday．B．OnFriday．C．OnSaturday．D．OnMonday．（2）WhatdoesSally'sfathertaketothezoo？AA．Acamera．B．Somefood．C．Someanimals．D．Somephotos．（3）ThemonkeysareLisa'sfavoriteanimalsbecausetheyare．A．smallB．funnyC．cuteD．tall（4）Whichistherightorder（順序）ofseeingtheanimals？C（5）What'sthebesttitle（最佳標題）forthispassage？DA．ASmallZoo．B．LisaandHerParents．C．Lisa'sFavoriteAnimals．D．AnInterestingDayintheZoo．【分析】本文章主要講述了Lisa和爸爸媽媽一起去動物園看了各種動物，度過了非常有趣的一天．【解答】1．A細節理解題．根據ItisSundaytoday．Lisagoestothezoowithhermumanddad．今天是星期天，Lisa和她的爸爸媽媽一起去了動物園．可知，他們是星期天去的動物園，故選A．2．A細節理解題．根據Herdadtakesacamera．她的爸爸帶了一個相機去動物園．可知，Lisa的爸爸帶了相機，故選A．3．B細節理解題．根據Themonkeysplayinthetrees．TheyareLisa'sfavoriteanimalsbecausetheyarefunny．猴子在樹上玩耍．它們是麗莎最喜歡的動物，因為它們很有趣．可知，猴子有趣，因此Lisa喜歡，故選B．4．C細節理解題．根據Theyseesomeanimalsthere．Thefirstoneisalion．Itisinalargecage（籠子）．Thelionlooksveryscary（可怕的）．Thentheygotoseethemonkeys．Afterthat，theygotoseetheelephants．他們在那里看到一些動物．第一個是獅子，它被關在一個大籠子里．獅子看起來很嚇人．然后他們去看了猴子．之后，他們去看了大象．可知，他們先看了獅子，然后是猴子，最后看了大象，故選C．5．D標題歸納題．根據ItisSundaytoday．Lisagoestothezoowithhermumanddad．今天是星期天，Lisa和她的爸爸媽媽一起去了動物園．可知，本文章主要講述了Lisa和爸爸媽媽一起去動物園看了各種動物，度過了非常有趣的一天．故選D．5．（8分）Today，peoplewanttokeephealthythroughsportsandexercise（鍛煉）.Butsomeoftheirideasarenotright."Meatisagoodmealbeforegamesbecauseithasmuchenergy."Youcanhavesomefoodlikepotatoes，bread，bananasandsoon.Butmeatisnotagoodmealbeforegames，becausethebestfoodbeforegamesshouldhavecarbohydrates（碳水化合物）."Thebesttimetoexerciseisearlyinthemorning."Morningisagoodtimetoexercise，butitmaynotbegoodforyou.Youcanalsoexerciseintheafternoonorevening.Sothereisnofixedtimeforyoutoexercise."Youcan'tdrinkwaterwhenyouexercisebecauseitmakesyoufeeltired."Whenyouexercise，youmusthavesomewaterduringbreaks.Andafterexercising，youmusthavemuchwater.Ifyoudon'tdrinkenoughwater，thenyoumayfeeltired."________"Wrong!Youneedtogiveyourbodyadaytohaveabreak.Toomuchexerciseisbadforourhealth.Andremember，don'texercisewhenyouareverytired.（1）Theunderlinedsentence"thereisnofixedtimeforyoutoexercise"probablymeansDA.it'sdifficultforyoutoexerciseB.youcan'texerciseinthemorningC.youmustexerciseintheafternoonD.youcanchooseanytimetoexercise（2）Whatcanweputintotheblank（空白處）？DA.Exercisingisverydifficultforstudents.B.Exercisingeverydayisveryimportant.C.Exercisingwithyourfriendisinteresting.D.Exercisingtoomuchisnotgoodforyou.（3）Whichideaisrightaccordingtothepassage？CA.EatlotsofchickenbeforegamesB.Don'texercisingintheevening.C.Drinkmuchwaterafterexercising.D.Exercisewhenyouaretired.（4）Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（結構）ofthepassage？CA.①/②③④/⑤B.①/②③/④⑤C.①/②③④⑤D.①②③④/⑤【分析】短文講了人們希望通過運動和鍛煉來保持健康。詳細地介紹了人們的一些錯誤的想法。【解答】（1）D.句意猜測題。根據前句"Youcanalsoexerciseintheafternoonorevening.Sothereisnofixedtimeforyoutoexercise.你也可以在下午或晚上鍛煉。所以你沒有固定的時間去鍛煉。"可知"thereisnofixedtimeforyoutoexercise"這句劃線的句子可能意味著你可以選擇任何時間鍛煉。故選D。（2）D.細節推理題。根據"Toomuchexerciseisbadforourhealth.Andremember，don'texercisewhenyouareverytired."可知結合選項，這段話的意思是運動太多對你沒有好處。故選D。（3）C.細節判斷題。根據"Andafterexercising，youmusthavemuchwater.Ifyoudon'tdrinkenoughwater，thenyoumayfeeltired."可知運動后多喝水。故選C。（4）C.結構劃分題。根據第一段"Today，peoplewanttokeephealthythroughsportsandexercise（鍛煉）.Butsomeoftheirideasarenotright.總述鍛煉的一些想法是錯誤的；第二到第五段Meatisagoodmealbeforegamesbecauseithasmuchenergy.""Thebesttimetoexerciseisearlyinthemorning.""Youcan'tdrinkwaterwhenyouexercisebecauseitmakesyoufeeltired."和Exercisingtoomuchisnotgoodforyou.從四個方面分述一些錯誤的想法；"可知結合選項，文章分為兩部分，故選C。6．（8分）What'syourfavoritesubject？Let'sseewhatthesestudentssay.Kevin：Ilikethesubjectbecausetherearemanynumbersinit.Andmanythingshavetodowith（和……有關）numberslikebirthdays，pricesandsoon.I'malwaysgoodatthesubject.Jenny：Somestudentsthinkthesubjectisboring.Butit'smyfavoritesubject.Ithelpsmeknowpeopleandthingsinthepast（過去）.Iwanttobeateachertoteachthissubject.Peter：Ilovetoknowaboutother（其他）peopleandplaces（地方）intheworld.Iwanttotravelaroundtheworld（環游世界）onedayandseeallthethingsIlearnabout.Sothissubjectisusefultomeandit'smyfavoritesubject.Linda：Thissubjectismyfavorite.Inclass，Iplayvolleyballwithmyclassmates.Basketballandtennisarefunforme，too.IamhealthybecauseIdosportseveryday.IhavealessonaboutthissubjecteveryTuesdayandFriday.（1）Kevin'sfavoritesubjectis.A.ChineseB.mathC.EnglishD.history（2）JennywantstobeC.A.anartteacherB.aP.E.teacherC.ahistoryteacherD.ageographyteacher（3）WhyisthatsubjectLinda'sfavorite？A.Becauseshelikesnumbers.B.Becauseithelpshertobehealthy.C.Becauseshelikestotravelaroundtheworld.D.Becauseithelpsherknowpeopleandthingsinthepast.（4）Thefourstudentsaremainlytalkingabout（主要談論）D.A.theirfavoriteteachersB.theirfavoriteplacesC.theirfavoritesportsD.theirfavoritesubjects【分析】本文章主要講述了幾個學生介紹自己最喜歡的學科。【解答】（1）B.細節理解題。根據文章第二段，Ilikethesubjectbecausetherearemanynumbersinit.Andmanythingshavetodowith（和……有關）numberslikebirthdays，pricesandsoon.我喜歡這個學科，因為里面有很多數字。很多事情都與數字有關，比如生日、價格等等。可知，凱文喜歡的學科是數學，故選B.（2）C.細節理解題。根據文章第三段，Somestudentsthinkthesubjectisboring.Butit'smyfavoritesubject.Ithelpsmeknowpeopleandthingsinthepast（過去）.Iwanttobeateachertoteachthissubject.有些學生認為這門課很無聊，但這是我最喜歡的科目。它幫助我了解過去的人和事，我想當一名教師來教這門課。可知，珍妮喜歡的是歷史，她想當一名歷史老師，故選C.（3）B.細節理解題。根據文章最后一段，IamhealthybecauseIdosportseveryday.我很健康，因為我每天都做運動。可知，琳達喜歡體育是因為它使得琳達變得健康，故選B.（4）D.推理判斷題。根據文章第一段，What'syourfavoritesubject？Let'sseewhatthesestudentssay.你最喜歡的科目是什么？讓我們看看這些學生怎么說。可知，這幾個學生在討論自己喜歡的學科，故選D.二、補全對話（本大題共1小題，共10.0分）根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。7．（10分）A：Hi，Peter!B：Hello，Jim!Iamsohappytoseeyouinthesportspark.A：Yeah!It'sagoodplacetoplaysoccer.（1）Doyouhaveasoccer？B：Sure.Ijusthaveoneinmybag.A：Great!（2）let'splaysoccer.（Afterplayingsoccerinthepark）A：Sonicetoplaywithyou.Iwantsomethingtodrink.B：Look，ajuicebar.What'syourfavouritejuice？A：Applejuice.（3）Whataboutyou？B：Pearjuice.Ihaveagreattimewithyou.A：Iamhappytohearthat.WecanmeetonFridayafternoons.B：Goodidea.（4）What'syourtelephonenumber？A：Icallyounow.Youcankeepit.B：（5）OK!【分析】A：嗨，彼得！B：你好，吉姆！很高興在體育公園見到你。A：是啊！這是個玩的好地方足球。你有足球嗎？B：當然。我的包里只有一個。A：太好了！讓我們踢足球吧。（在公園踢足球后）A：很高興和你一起玩。我想喝點東西。B：看，果汁吧。你最喜歡什么果汁？A：蘋果汁。你呢？B：梨汁。我和你在一起很愉快。A：聽到這個我很高興。我們可以在星期五下午見面。B：很好好主意。你的電話號碼是多少？A：我現在給你打電話。你可以存一下。B：好的！【解答】語境推理題（1）Doyouhaveasoccer？根據下一句Sure.Ijusthaveoneinmybag.當然。我的包里只有一個。可知說你有足球嗎？故答案是：Doyouhaveasoccer？（2）let'splaysoccer.根據下一句Afterplayingsoccerinthepark在公園踢足球后，可知說讓我們踢足球吧。故答案是：let'splaysoccer.（3）Whataboutyou？根據下一句Pearjuice.梨汁，可知說你呢？故答案是：Whataboutyou？（4）What'syourtelephonenumber？根據下一句Icallyounow.Youcankeepit.我現在給你打電話。你可以存一下。可知說你的電話號碼是多少？故答案是：What'syourtelephonenumber？（5）OK.根據上一句Icallyounow.Youcankeepit.我現在給你打電話。你可以存一下。可知說好的，故答案是：OK.四、任務型閱讀-簡答（本大題共1小題，共10.0分）8．（10分）Goodmorning!I'mDavidZhang.IcomefromLiaoning.I'm12yearsold.Thisisapictureofmygoodfriend.HisnameisPaulLiu.Heisn'tfromLiaoning.HecomesfromTianjin.Heis13yearsold.Helikessportsandhecanplaysoccerwell.Idon'tlikesports，butwearegoodfriends.Wegotothesameschool，butwearenotinthesamegrade.PaulisinClass3，Grade8.I'minClass5，Grade7.Paulhasmanymodelplanes.Afterschool，Ialwaysgotohishome（家）tomakemodelswithhim.Hedoesn'thaveanybrothersorsisters.Hismomanddadareverynice.Theyareteachersinourschool.Theyareahappyfamily.（1）Howold（幾歲）isDavid？12.（2）Whocanplaysoccerwell？PaulLiu.（3）AreDavidandPaulinthesameschool？Yes.（4）WheredoDavidandPaulmakemodels？InPaul'shome.（5）DoesPaulhaveanybrothers？No.【分析】在這篇文章中作者主要介紹了照片中的朋友PaulLiu.【解答】細節理解題。（1）12.根據I'mDavidZhang.IcomefromLiaoning.I'm12yearsold.可知David12歲了。故答案為：12.（2）PaulLiu.根據Helikessportsandhecanplaysoccerwell.可知作者的朋友PaulLiu足球踢得很好。故答案為：PaulLiu.（3）Yes.根據Wegotothesameschool可知作者和PaulLiu在同一所學校。故答案為：Yes.（4）InPaul'shome.根據Ialwaysgotohishome