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下冊Module2EnvironmentalproblemsUnit3
Theenvironment第2課時Reading一、根據教材P35的課文內容,完成短文填空Ourworldisindanger.Wemustdosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.But,wearenow__1__manyproblems.Whenweburnfuels,weproduceagas__2__carbondioxide.Toomuchofthisgaspollutestheatmosphere,andcausesittokeepintoomuchheat.Asaresultofthegreenhouseeffect,theEarth’s__3__isincreasing.Thiscausessealeveltorise,andinthefuturemaycausecitiestodisappear.facingcalledtemperatureEveryyear,wecutdownhugeareasofforests,whichmakesthegreenhouseeffect__4__.Cuttingdowntreesalso__5__thehomesoftheanimalsandcausesthesurfaceofthesoiltobeeasilydestroyedbyrain.Thiscanresult__6__floodsandevenmoredamagetotheenvironment.Peopleoftenusethingsonceandthenthrowthemaway,__7__leavethemonthegroundaslitter.Thisworsedestroysinorcreatesmountains__8__rubbishandpollutesourlandandseas.Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,weneedtotakeproper__9__.Weshouldbecome“greenconsumers”.Weshouldalsorecycleandreusethings.Ifwejustlearntoliveinnewanddifferentways,wecanmake__10__difference.ofactiona1.__________________2.__________________3.__________________4.__________________5.__________________6.__________________7.__________________8.__________________9.__________________10.__________________facingcalledtemperatureworsedestroysinorofactiona二、閱讀理解(B篇)Shenzheniswellknownforhavingalotofdifferentkindsoflocalbirdsaswellassomevisitingbirds.Sometimesourcityreceivesspecialandunexpectedanimalvisitors,suchasthelovelygreenmagpie(鵲)fromSoutheastAsia.Thebeautifulgreenbird,whichis35cmlong,willtakeanyone’sbreathaway.Thegreenmagpiehasaveryloudcallthatwillcatchanywildanimal’sattentionquickly.However,itsgreencolourmakesthebirdquitedifficulttobefound,asithasperfectlythesamecolourasthevegetation(植被)aroundit.Infact,thislovelybirdhasalotofdifferentcolourtypesthatgofrombeingtotallybluetohavingayellowbelly(腹部)andagreenback.Greenmagpiesareknownforbeingsocialbirds,usuallyflyingtogetherinalargenumber.Maleandfemalegreenmagpiesalsoliketobuildtheirhometogether.Thefemalebirdwilllayuptofoureggseachtimeanditusuallylaststhreeweeksbeforebabymagpiescomeoutoftheeggs.Thesebeautifulbirdsfeedonalmostanyanimaltheycanfindandthattheycaneat,includinginsects,frogs,andevensnakes.ItisquiteunbelievabletohavetheseamazingcreaturesvisitingShenzhensincethiskindofbirddoesn’talwayscomehere.Soitisluckytohavethemaroundandenjoythenewvisitorstoourcity.IfwecontinueprotectingShenzhen’sgreenareas,itisverylikelythatinthenearfuturewemayhaveevenmorekindsofanimalsnotonlypassingby,butstayingamongusforever.()1.WhatisShenzhenfamousforaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Beinghometogreenmagpies.B.Receivingnoanimalvisitors.C.Havingbothlocalandvisitingbirds.D.BeinghometobirdsfromNortheastAsia.C()2.Whyisithardtofindgreenmagpies?A.Theyarenotlongenough.B.Theyusuallyflyingroups.C.Theyspendmuchtimebuildinghomes.D.Theyhavethesamecolourasplantsaround.D()3.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Greenmagpiesdon’tlikeeatinginsects.B.Thefemalebirdcanlaymorethanfoureggsonce.C.Itusuallytakesgreenmagpies21daystocomeoutoftheeggs.D.Malegreenmagpiesbuildhomesandfemaleoneslayeggs.C()4.WhatshouldwedotoattractmorekindsofanimalstoShenzhen?A.Buildmorehomesforthem.B.Providemorefoodforthem.C.Providecleanwaterforthem.D.ContinuetoprotectShenzhen’snaturalenvironment.D()5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThegreenmagpiesinShenzhenB.ThewaystoprotectgreenmagpiesC.ThereasonwhymagpiesvisitShenzhenD.ThedifferencesbetweenmagpiesA三、閱讀理解(C篇)配對閱讀。左欄是五個人想要參觀的地方的介紹,右欄是七個景點的介紹,請為左欄的每一個人選擇一個最合適出游的景點,并將其字母編號填寫在題號前的括號內。A.MeilinMountainHikingTrail(野徑)hasa2.2km-longfootpathwhichtakesabouttwohourstofinish.Somepartsofthetrailareeasyandfriendlyenoughforchildrenasyoungas6.B.TaojinshanGreenwayisoneofthefewparksinShenzhenthatisfullycoveredbyapublicWi-Finetwork.VisitorsherecanhaveagoodviewofHongfaTemple,WutongMountainandevenLonggangDistrictinthedistance.C.JiangangHillisarelaxingplacetoenjoythebeautyofnature.Onthetopofthehillstandsamysterioustemple-likebuildingwhichhasnointroductionandlittleinformationcanbefoundontheInternet.D.InEnshangReservoirPark,thereisanS-shapedroadfromthebusyYantianPorttotheseainthedistance.Ifyouhavetime,it’sagoodchoicetostayandenjoythesunsetthere.E.OCTWetlandParkoffersexcellentchancestoseeandlistentomanykindsofbirds.Theparkisnotonlyaheavenforbirdsandbirders,butalsoanopenclassroomofnaturalsciencesforstudents.F.XianhuPlantsGardenisagoodplacetotakephotosandenjoymanybeautifulflowers.Ifyouwanttospendtimewithyourfamilymembers,itis
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