Module3SportandhealthUnit6Caringforyourhealth第2課時Reading·下冊·要點精講Youmay

wonder

whetherstressisaseriousmatter.你可能想知道有壓力是否是一個嚴重的問題。1.wonder作及物動詞時，意為“想知道”，相當于wanttoknow，后接賓語從句。如：Iwonderifheisright.我想知道他是否正確。2.whether作連詞，意為“是否”，其后接動詞不定式或賓語從句。如：Theyhaven'tdecidedwhethertomaketheirownmealorgoouttotherestaurant.他們還沒有決定要自己做飯還是下館子。Hewonderedwhetheritwouldraintomorrow.他想知道明天是否會下雨。1.wonder作不及物動詞時，常與about搭配，構成wonderabout，意為“想知道；對……感到疑惑”。如：Whatishewonderingabout?他正對什么感到疑惑呢？2.wonder還可用作可數名詞，意為“奇跡；奇觀”。如：Itisoneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld.它是世界上最偉大的奇觀之一。漢譯英1.雖然我們是好朋友，但有時我對他的行為感到疑惑。________________________________________________________________________________________________2.我不知道是否該相信他。________________________________________________Althoughwearegoodfriends,sometimesIwonderabouthisbehaviour.Idon'tknowwhethertobelievehimornot.Youshouldbeawarethatstressisarisktoyourhealth.你應該意識到，壓力會危及你的健康。beawarethat引導的賓語從句，意為“意識到……”。如：Iamawarethattheboardhaspassedtheitems.我注意到董事會已經通過這些條款。1.beawareofsth.意為“知道/意識到某事”；beunawareofsth.意為“未察覺/意識到某事”。2.awareness是不可數名詞，意為“意識”。1.Weshouldarouse(喚起)theenvironmental______________(aware)amongpeople.2.Hewas______________(aware)ofmypresencebecausehewasdoinghishomework.awarenessunaware課堂練習一、根據漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞1.我們應該采取措施防止事故發生。Weshouldtakemeasuresto__________

__________accidents.2.吸煙者們都很清楚吸煙對自身健康的危害。Smokers_____________________________________thedangerstotheirownhealth.guardagainstarewellawareof3.我們需要弄清楚這是否是個好主意。Weneedtofindout__________itisagoodidea______________.4.我姐姐沉默地坐了一會兒，陷入沉思。Mysistersat_________

__________forsometime,lostinthought.whetherornotinsilence5.確保不要落下東西。Makesurethatyouhaven't_________anything___________.leftbehind二、閱讀理解(B篇)NormanCousinshasworkedinamagazinecalledSaturdayReviewforalmostfortyyears.Healsowroteandspokeaboutworldpeace,travellingaroundtheworldtosharehisideas.

Inthe1960s,afterreturningtoAmericafromabusytriptoEurope.MrCousinsgotsick.Hefoundhehadastrangediseasethatbroughtgreatpaininhisbody.Onlylessthanaweeklater,hecouldn'tstandit.Hewasn'tabletosleepatnight,either.Thedoctorsdidn'tknowwhyhegotthedisease.MrCousinsthoughtonlymedicinewasn'tenough.Sohethoughtlaughtermighthelphim.

HebegantotrywatchingcomediesonTVwhilehewaslyinginthehospital.Hequicklyfoundthattenminutesoflaughterduringthedaygavehimtwohoursofpain-freesleepatnight.Seeinghope,hecontinuedwatchingcomedieseveryday.Afterafewmonths,hewasabletoreturntowork.()1.WhatmightNormanCousinsdoinAmerica?A.Amusician.

B.Areporter.C.Adoctor.

D.Anactor.B()2.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Norman'sjob.

B.Norman'sdisease.C.Norman'sfamily.

D.Norman'shobby.B()3.WhendidNormanCousinsstarttofeelbetter?A.Afterhereturnedtowork.B.WhenhereturnedtoAmerica.C.Afterthedoctorsgavehimmedicine.D.Whenhebegantotrywatchingcomedies.D()4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutNormanCousins?A.Hecouldreturntoworkafterafewmonths.B.Hemadehimselfgetbetterwiththehelpoflaughter.C.Hethoughtonlymedicinecouldmakehimbetter.D.Hewenttomanydifferentcountries.C()5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Nopain,nogainB.LaughteristhebestmedicineC.NevergiveupD.HewholaughslastlaughsbestB三、短文填空Startinganewschooltermisalwaysexciting.Itisachancetoseeyourfriendsagain.Butmost___1___ofall,thenewtermletsyoutakeupnewhobbies.___2___iscommoninBritainforstudentstotakeupnewhobbiesaftertheChristmasholidays.Promisingtolearn___3___newisacommonNewYear'sresolution(決心).excitingItsomething

Mostschoolsofferdifferentkinds___4___hobbyclasses.Studentstake___5___intheirfreeperiodsorafterschool.Youneedtopayforsomeclasseswhileothersare___6___.Forexample,IoncetookafreeWednesdayeveninggymnastics(體操)classthatmyschooloffered.ButwhenIlearnt___7___toplaythedrum,myparentshadtopayforthelessons.ofthemfreehow

___8___mostpopularextra(額外的)classesatmyschoolwerepianolessonsanddramaclub.Bothclasseshadexams___9___studentsshouldtake.Studentswithmanyhobbiessometimesfeltmorestressedthanthosewithoutany.Butthestudentswithhobbiesleftschoolwithmanyextraskills.Thethat/which

Ihaven'tcontinuedanyofthehobbiesIbeganatschool.___10___Ihaveneverregrettedtakingthem.MybestfriendtodayissomeoneImetinmygymnasticsclass.But1._____________

2._______