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福建省南平市建甌東峰中學2021年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.WhatYangLiweiwantedtodowhenhegotoutofthespaceshipwas_____thejoywithalltheChinese.A.share
B.shared
C.havingshared
D.abouttoshare參考答案:A2.______thathehasnoqualificationsinbusinessmanagement,Kenplanstogainthenecessaryskillsbytakingapart-timecourse.A.Concerning
B.Concerned
C.Beingconcerned
D.Toconcern參考答案:B3.Youcancatchneitherifyou_________tworabbitsatthesametime.A.runinto
B.runfor
C.runafter
D.runat參考答案:C4.Thepartylastnightwas_______success.Wesanganddanceduntilitcameto_______endat12:00.A.a;an
B.a;the
C.the;an
D./;an參考答案:A5.----Whereshallwegotospendourholiday?----Nowhere
,anywhereyoulike.A.inall
B.ingeneral
C.incase
D.inparticular參考答案:D6.
---What’sthematterwithTim?
---HisiPhonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never_____again.A.tofind
B.tobefound
C.finding
D.beingfound參考答案:B7.________wasneededatthattime,shetoldme,wassomegoodluck.A.That
B.As
C.Which
D.What參考答案:D32.Onlyteachersarepermittedtoenterthereading-room,thatistosay,thereading-roomisonly______toteachers.A.introduced
B.convenient
C.useful
D.accessible參考答案:32.選D??疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。beaccessibletosb.“對于某人來說可以進入或使用的?!?/p>
【解析】略9.Weoftenprovideourchildrenwithtoys,footballsorbasketballs,______thatallchildrenlikethesethings.
Athinking
Bthink
Ctothink
Dthought參考答案:A10.______hisopinionsmoreclearly,heusedsomebodylanguage.A.Express B.Expressing
C.Expressed
D.Toexpress參考答案:D【考點】不定式【試題解析】分析句子,可知此處要用非謂語動詞,又因為表主動,故用不定式充當目的狀語。根據句意,可知選D。句意:為了更清晰地表達他自己的意見,他使用了肢體語言。11.Bobwastryingto______thatheknewthefamoussingerwhowouldperforminourcity.A.layout
B.letout
C.figureout
D.makeout參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:鮑勃試圖表明他認識那位要在我們城市演出的著名歌唱家。A.layout展示;B.letout泄露;C.figureout解決,想出;D.makeout理解,說明。根據句意可知,D選項正確。12.Thebig-eyedgirlcamein,________acakewithtwo________candlesonit.
A.bring;lit
B.brought;lighted
C.carrying;lighted
D.taking;lighting
參考答案:C解析:
兩個動詞連用時若后一動詞沒有and連接,要用非謂語動詞;carry不表方向,只說“拿著”,light過去分詞作定語時用lighted不用lit。
13.Forher,happiness________helpingthoseintrouble.A.consistsof
B.consistsin﹙在于﹚C.makesup
D.liein﹙在于﹚參考答案:B試題分析:考查動詞短語辨析。①consistof由??????組成。②consistin在于。③makeup組成。④liein在于。題意為“她的幸福在于幫助那些處于困境中的人”。D選項liein要用第三人稱單數。故選B。14.There’snoreasontobedisappointed.______,thiscouldberatheramusing.A.Aboveall
B.Asaresult
C.Inaddition
D.Asamatteroffact參考答案:D15.IlikehimsomuchthatI’m______willingtodoanythingforhim.A.morethan
B.ratherthan
C.otherthan
D.wouldrather參考答案:A16.Ilooked______lotsofdifferentbooksbutcouldn’tfindanything______whatJohnhadtoldme.
A.through;of
B.up;in
C.for;about
D.in;about參考答案:D17.Whydowehaveto
Susan’sselfishbehavior?Wehavetoteachhertocareforothers.
A.putupwith
B.getawaywith
C.comeupwith
D.getonwith參考答案:A18.Weneeda(n)
teamleaderwhocanreallymotivatethememberstoworkharder.A.odd
B.cautious
C.dynamic
D.conventional參考答案:C二、短文改錯19.短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
下面是一段文章,請你對其進行修改。文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
MynameisJulie.AsanurseIworkinaschooltomakesurethatourchildrenarehealthandabletolearn.Iworkwithteachers,schooldoctorsandothertoofferthemsomeadviceandhelpthemwhentheyhaddifficulties.IenjoymyjobbecauseIlovebeingwithchildrenTheyareveryactivelyandlovely.IwasverygladtostaywiththemsoIfeelmuchyoungthanbefore.Theyarehonestaboutwhattheyfeel-gladorsad.Whenchildrenareill.Itrymybesttotakeagoodcareofthem.Whentheyaresad,Ialwaysmakethemhappy.Theyalsolovemebutsometimesgivemeapplesandcandiesbyreturn.參考答案:三、閱讀理解20.Everwalkedtotheshopsonlytofind,oncethere,you’vecompletelyforgottenwhatyouwentfor?Orstruggledtorememberthenameofanoldfriend?Foryearswe’veacceptedthataforgetfulbrainisasmuchapartofagingaswrinklesandgreyhair.Butnowanewbooksuggeststhatwe’vegotitallwrong.AccordingtoTheSecretLifeoftheGrown-UpBrain,bysciencewriterBarbaraStrauch,whenitcomestotheimportantthings,ourbrainsactuallygetbetterwithage.Infact,shearguesthatsomestudieshavefoundthatourbrainhitsitspeakbetweenour40sand60s—muchlaterthanpreviouslythought.Furthermore,ratherthanlosingmanybraincellsasweage,wekeepthem,andevenproducenewoneswellintomiddleage.Foryears,it’sbeenassumedthatbrain,muchlikethebody,declineswithage.Butthelongest,largeststudyintowhathappenstopeopleastheyagesuggestsotherwise.Thiscontinuingresearchhasfollowed6,000peoplesince1956,testingthemeverysevenyears.Ithasfoundthatonaverage,participantsperformedbetteroncognitive(認知的)testsintheir40sand50sthantheyhaddoneintheir20s.Specifically,olderpeopledidbetterontestsofvocabulary,verbalmemory(howmanywordstheycanremember)andproblemsolving.Wheretheyperformedlesswellwasnumberabilityandperceptualspeed—howfasttheycanpushabuttonwhenordered.However,withmorecomplextaskssuchasproblem-solvingandlanguage,weareatourbestatmiddleageandbeyond.Inshort,researchersarenowcomingupwithscientificproofthatwedogetwiserwithage.Neuroscientistsarealsofindingthatwearehappierwithage.ArecentUSstudyfoundolderpeopleweremuchbetteratcontrollingandbalancingtheiremotions.Itisthoughtthatwhenweareyoungerweneedtofocusmoreonthenegativeaspectsoflifeinordertolearnaboutthepossibledangersintheworld,butaswegetolderwe’velearnedourlessonsandareawarethatwehavelesstimeleftinlife;therefore,itbecomesmoreimportantforustobehappy.21.BarbaraStrauchprobablyagreesthat
.
A.theyoungarebetterathandlingimportantthings
B.people’sbrainsworkbestbetweentheir40sand60s
C.agingleadstothedeclineofthefunctionofthebrain
D.wrinklesandgreyhairaretheonlysymbolsofaging22.Thecontinuingresearchhasfoundolderpeopleperformbetteron
.
A.perceptualspeed
B.numberability
C.vocabularytests
D.bodybalance23.Peoplearehappierwithagingbecause
.
A.theylearntovaluethetimeleft
B.theyknowhowtosharefeelings
C.theycannotfocusonnegativeaspects
D.theydonotrealizethepossibledangers24.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Peoplegethappierwithage.
B.Peoplegetwiserwithage.
C.Peoplegetmoreforgetfulwithage.
D.Peoplegetmoreself-awarewithage.參考答案:21.B
22.C
23.A
24.B試題分析:本文是一篇事理性說明文,通過實驗
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