PAGEPAGE4·oppose·v.

[?'p??z](opposes;opposed;opposing)·

·雙說(shuō)明義·vt.

反對(duì);使相對(duì)

setinactionagainst;putforwardascontrastoropposite·基本要點(diǎn)

1.oppose的基本意思是“反對(duì)”“使相對(duì)”,指經(jīng)過(guò)深思熟慮或有重大理由對(duì)某種傾向、行為極不贊成而“竭力反對(duì)”。強(qiáng)調(diào)主動(dòng)實(shí)行行動(dòng)。

2.oppose只用作及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。

3.oppose的過(guò)去分詞opposed,常用作形容詞,在句中作表語(yǔ),說(shuō)明一個(gè)人的看法,通常與介詞to連用。·詞匯搭配

～+名詞opposetheadvanceofthearmy

阻擋軍隊(duì)前進(jìn)opposetheplan

反對(duì)這個(gè)安排opposewaste

反對(duì)奢侈～+副詞opposebitterly

激烈地反對(duì)opposefirmly〔resolutely,stoutly,vehemently〕

堅(jiān)決反對(duì)opposehotly

猛烈地反對(duì)opposestrongly〔vigorously,violently〕

劇烈反對(duì)～+介詞opposeagainst

比照,對(duì)比opposeone'swillagainstothers

把自己的意向跟他人的比照一下opposeblacktowhite

使黑白相對(duì)opposeto

使反對(duì)opposeviolencewithviolence

用暴力來(lái)反對(duì)暴力·常用短語(yǔ)

opposeagainst(v.+prep.)

比照,對(duì)比contrast;compare

▲opposesthagainststh

Opposeyourviewsagainstmine.把你的觀點(diǎn)和我的觀點(diǎn)比照一下。opposeto(v.+prep.)

使反對(duì)causetosetinactionagainst

▲opposesb/oneself/sthtosth/v-ing

Iopposedmyselftothetrainingplan.我反對(duì)那項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練安排。

Thescoutopposedhisarmtotheblowoftheenemysoldier.偵察兵用手臂攔住敵兵的打擊。

用于be～ed

結(jié)構(gòu)

Hisparentsareopposedtothematch.他父母反對(duì)這門親事。

Weareopposedtocountingonaluckychance.我們反對(duì)單純?nèi)ヅ鲞\(yùn)氣。

Theconsensusindicatesthatweareopposedtoenteringintothispact.我們一樣反對(duì)簽訂這個(gè)條約。

Franklyspeaking,I'mnotopposedtoreform.坦率地說(shuō),我不反對(duì)改革。

Hispoliticalviewsaredirectlyopposedtomine.他的政治觀點(diǎn)與我的截然相反。

Loveisopposedtohate.愛(ài)與恨相對(duì)?！ぞ湫屠?/p>

用作及物動(dòng)詞

▲S+～+n./pron.

I'llnotopposeyou.我不反對(duì)你。

Theoldmancan'tbearanyoneinthefamilytoopposehim.這位老人決不能容忍家里有人違背他。

Weopposedtheplan.我們反對(duì)這個(gè)安排。

Weopposedtheproposalbuttonoavail.我們反對(duì)這個(gè)提議,但沒(méi)用。

Politically,theybelongedtotheconservativepartyandopposedreform.在政治上,他們是保守派,反對(duì)改革。

HehadopposedJim'sentryrightatthebeginning.從一起先他就反對(duì)吉姆參加。

Theyopposeeachotheralsocomplementeachother.它們相輔相成。

Thegovernmentcalledontheworkerstoopposewaste.政府號(hào)召工人反對(duì)奢侈。

▲S+～+(sb's)

v-ing

Thehusbandstronglyopposedhiswife'sgoingtherealone.丈夫極力反對(duì)妻子單獨(dú)去那個(gè)地方?！ぴ~語(yǔ)辨異

oppose,opposeto

這組