2025屆福建省師范大學附中高考英語押題試卷含解析_第1頁
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2025屆福建省師范大學附中高考英語押題試卷注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區域內。2.答題時請按要求用筆。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區域內作答,超出答題區域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Whatyousaiddoesn’t________whatthepolicehavetoldus,sowehavetofindmoreevidence.A.agreewith B.makeupC.contributeto D.showoff2.If________intheelevator,pleasepresstheemergencybuttonimmediately.A.trappedB.trappingC.havingtrappedD.tobetrapped3.Jack’sfellowworkersoftenturntohimforhelpwhentrappedintroublebecauseheisa_____ofideas.A.fountainB.sessionC.diagramD.resource4.--Whoisdancingtomusicinthenextroom?--________thechildren.A.Itis B.Theyare C.Thatis D.Thereare5.---________IremindyouofistoreturnthebooktoourEnglishteacher.---Iwillgiveittohim_________Iseehim.A.That;immediatelyB.What;themomentC.What;whileD.Whether;once6.—Ihavebeenconsideringcancellingtheprojectbecauseitseemshardtogofarther.—Butit'stooearlyto________now.There'sstillmuchhope.A.pickupthepieces B.throwinthetowelC.gothroughyourpaces D.jumpdownyourthroat7.Afterhavingsomealcohol,driverstendtospeedwhenpassingstreetswithlesspeople.A.pullup B.putup C.riseup D.pickup8.TheexchangestudentfromKenyaoftenshareswithusthenewsofhiscountryand____ofhisneighbouringcountries.A.those B.that C.it D.theone9.Themedicineshouldusuallybekeptoutofthe________ofchildrenathome.A.distance B.reachC.limit D.arrival10.Itwasn'teasyhavingmyfriendstalkabouttheirfreshmanyears________Iwasn'tapartof.A.whom B.when C.that D.what11.Visittheoldmanthisafternoon?Ifyou________,makesureyouwearsunscreenstoprotectyourskin.A.must B.canC.may D.shall12.Themanageristryingtofindamantorecommendhowthejob.A.isdone B.bedone C.shoulddone D.todo13.—Didn’tyougofishingwithyourfriendslastSunday?—No.I______tothenursinghomeasusual.A.went B.go C.havegone D.hadgone14.—HowdidyoufindProfessorSmith’sspeechlastnight?—Tobefrank,hisspeechdidn’t________tome.A.appeal B.belongC.refer D.occur15.AsIopenedmyeyes,in______directionIlooked,Icouldseesmiling,peaceful,calmandcontentfaces.A.whatever B.however C.whichever D.wherever16.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity________sightmattersmorethanhearing.A.whenB.whoseC.whichD.where17.He________inauniversityforfiveyears,butnowherunsacompanyofhisown.A.hastaught B.hadtaughtC.taught D.hasbeenteaching18.Heisn’tsuchaman______heusedtobe.A.who B.whomC.that D.as19.I’dneverwonderedbeforewhetherornothewaskid-friendly.Withoneglance,Iquicklythatheprobablywasn’t.A.agreed B.reportedC.explained D.decided20.—Bettergetdowntoyourwork,Tom.—_________.A.It’smypleasure B.Don’tmentionit C.MindyourownbusinessD.You’rewelcome第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)Theyear3700,Earthisfartoohotforanyhumantocallithome.Onthisplanetatleast,manisnothingmorethanamemory--ifthereisanythinglefttorememberthe"wiseman".Butwhataboutourwisdom--willanyofitsurviveus?Theconventionalanswerisno.Knowledgerequiresaknower,andtherewillbenoknowingmindsaroundthen.Butifinformationsurvives,perhapsinbooksorharddrives,maybetheknowledgeisn'tquitedeadbutdormant(休眠),readytobecomealivewiththehelpofothermindsthatdevelopovertimeorcometovisitEarthinthedistantfuture.Atfirstsight,thatseemstobereasonable:afterall,wehavedonesimilarthingswithpastknowledge.Forexample,wesavedanancientcomputerfromashipdestroyedatseaoffthesoutherncoastofGreece,andsucceededinfindingthemeaningofEgyptianhieroglyphics(象形文字).Carefulworkcanbringpreviouslylostwisdombacktolife.However,thekeypointisthatthereisacertainculturalcontinuitywiththoseancienttimesthatallowsustoreasonandmakeprogressinthedark:weknowwearedealingwiththelegacy(遺產)ofotherhumans.Withoutthatlink,thesurvivalofobjectsandrawdatadoesn'tguaranteethesurvivalofknowledge.Andalackofcontinuityinlanguagewithanyfutureintelligencewouldbeabarrier.Knowledgeiscloselyconnectedwithlanguage.Whenalanguagediesout,wecanlosesystemsofreasoningthattheycontain.Ifthat'slost,thenitcan'tberecovered.Allthismeansthatothermindsmightnotbeabletofullymakehumanknowledgealivewhenwearegone.Itisbettertoconcentrateonnotdyingoutinthefirstplace.1、HowmanyopinionsarementionedinPara.2?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"similarthings"inPara.3probablyreferto?A.Makinglostwisdomaliveagain.B.Rescuingdisappearingknowledge.C.Preservingfutureknowledge.D.Gainingnewknowledge.3、Howcanwemakeknowledgesurvive?A.Weknowalotabouthumanbeings.B.Welearnwaystodrawconclusions.C.Wehaveacertainculturalcontinuity.D.Weprotectthelegacyofotherhumans.4、What'smainlytalkedaboutinthetext?A.Canhumanbeingsliveon?B.Willourknowledgesurviveus?C.Whatwilltheearthbelikeinthefuture?D.Howcanweprotectourculture?22.(8分)Thefirsttrulyautonomouscars—vehiclesthatdrivedownthestreetswithnoonebehindthewheel—havefinallyarrived.Waymo,whichbeganlifeasGoogle’sself-drivingcarproject,announcedthatithadletitsdriverlesscarslooseinpartsofPhoenix,Arizona,withnobodyinthefrontseatstotakeoverincaseofemergency.MembersofthepublictakingpartinaWaymotrialinthedesertcityinthesouth-westUSwillbeabletoorderthevehiclestocomethroughanapp“inthenextfewmonths”,thegroupsaid.Potentiallyoneofthemostrevolutionary(革命性的)newtechnologies,aswellasoneofthemostadvertised,driverlesscarshavebeenatthecentreofaracebetweenbigautomakersandtechnologycompanies.Butwhileanumberofgroupsaretestingthetechnologyonthestreetswithback-updriversbehindthewheel,mostbelievetheapproachoffullautonomyisatleasttwoyearsaway.Googleshockedtheautoindustrywhenitfirstshowedabasicversionofitsdriverlesstechnologysevenyearsago,andittheninvestedmorethan$lbninautonomousvehicleresearch.Rivals(競爭對手)admititstillhasatechnologylead,thoughskepticsquestionwhethertheartificialintelligenceisgoodenoughtorespondtothemanyunforeseeneventsthatcouldoccurontheroad.Waymobelievesitisthefirstcompanytoreachastandardknowninthedriverlesscarworldaslevel4,meaningitscarscandriveunderfullautonomyinpresetareasthathavebeencarefullymappedoutandtested.Uber,GeneralMotors,AptivPLC,BMWandothershavebeenconductingtestingtoreachlevel4,butallofthemstillkeepahumaninthedriver’sseat.1、Whatshouldpeopledointhedriverlesscartest?A.Takeoverinanemergency.B.Callforacarwithoutanapp.C.Letthecaroperateinfullautonomy.D.Testthecarinadesertedplace.2、Thethirdparagraphmaybeusedtoshow.A.Google’sdriverlesstechnologyisreallyadvancedB.WaymowillbewidelyacknowledgedtwoyearslaterC.driverlesscarswilldamagetheentireautomobilemarketD.thetechnologyofdriverlesscarsisdevelopingtoofast3、WhyisWaymoconfidentabouttryingoutitsfirstdriverlesscars?A.Becauseitalreadyinventedabasicversion.B.Becauseithasatechnologyleadinthisarea.C.Becauseithasreachedfull,level4autonomy.D.Becauseitscarscandrivewhereverapersonlikes.4、What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstheself-drivingcar?A.Supportive.B.Opposed.C.Skeptical.D.Objective.23.(8分)WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbytheUnitedNationsEducational,Scientific,andCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)in1995toencouragepeople,especiallyteenagers,todiscoverthepleasureofreading.Itisalsothedaytohonorgreatwriters,forexample,WilliamShakespeare,bornordeadonthatday.ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDay.TakeUKasanexample.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksofspecialprice,amuchlowerpricethanusual,inanybookstore.Ithasbeendoneeveryyearsince1998.WorldBookDayisalsocelebratedinChina.OurFormerPremierWenJiabao,abookworm,whodoeslotsofreadingeveryday,hascalledonpeopletodomorereading.Hesuggestedthatyoungpeopleshouldspendmoretimereading."Bookscannotchangetheworld,butpeoplecanchangetheworldbychangingthemselvesthroughreading,”hesaid.Whydopeoplelikereading?Onebigadvantageisthatreadinghelpsusbecomemoreknowledgeableandmoreintelligent.Also,readinghelpsustofollowthelatestdevelopmentsofscienceandtechnology.Besides,readinggivesusinformationaboutotherculturesandplacesoftheworld.Whenweread,wemayfindmanythingsthatareunfamiliartous.Wewouldhavetouseourbraintothinkaboutthemordomorereadingtofindouttheanswers.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.What’smore,readingisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystolearnaforeignlanguagelikeEnglish."Readingmakesafullman"(Bacon,1597).Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofmaterialscanhelpustoknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.Soitisnecessaryforustospendtimeonreadingeveryday.1、WorldBookDaywassetupinordertoencouragepeopleto.A.buymorebooksB.domorereadingC.learnforeignlanguagesD.knowmoreaboutscience2、IntheUK,whatwillschoolchildrendoonWorldBookDay?A.Theywillgiveawaysomebookstothosepoorfamilies’children.B.Theywillgotothelibraryinordertoreadasmanybooksaspossible.C.Theywillbuybooksofmuchlowerpricethanusualinanybookstore.D.TheywillorganizesomeactivitiesinmemoryofWilliamShakespeare.3、Howmanyadvantagesofreadingarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.4、Theunderlinedwords“abookworm”inParagraph2probablymean.A.apersonwholovesreadingB.apersonwholikesreadingC.apersonwholovescollectingD.apersonwholikesbuyingbooks24.(8分)TimMa'sparentscametotheUnitedStatesfromTaiwaninthe1970s.Theyopenedarestaurant.Itwasnotasuccess.TheyfoundsuccessinAmerica,however,incomputersandengineering.Inpartbecauseoftheirownexperiences,Ma'sparentshopedhewouldstudytobecomeanengineerordoctor.Theywantedfinancialsecurityfortheirchild.Growingup,Maconsideredmanyprofessions–writer,fireman,evenpresident.Buthehadasenseearlyon...―Ididn'twanttobeanengineer.However,Madidwellinmathandscienceclassesinhighschoolandheendedupchoosingtostudyelectricalengineeringincollege.Severalengineeringjobslater,though,Mahadachangeofheart.Hewantedtoleavetheengineeringworldbehindandentertherestaurantbusiness.Itwasinhisblood.Afterall,hisparentshadownedaChineserestaurantinArkansas.HisunclealsoownedoneinNewYork.Hisparents,Masays,couldnotunderstandwhyhewouldwanttoleavesuchagoodjobtoopenarestaurant.Theyhadworkedlonghoursbuttheirownrestaurantstillfailed.Theykeptasking,―Why?ButMaremainedcertain.Hewasgoingtodothingsdifferentlythanhisparents.Hewasabletolearnfromtheironemajormistakeasrestaurantowners–theyknewverylittleabouttheartofcooking.So,atage30,Maleftengineeringandreturnedtoschool–cookingschool.Masoonlearnedthatheenjoyedcooking.In2009,MaopenedhisfirstrestaurantinVirginia.ItiscalledMapleAvenue.AtMapleAvenue,Macooked,cleanedtheovens,fixedequipmentandpaidbills.Heworkedlonghours,sevendaysaweek.Hislonghourspaidoff.Maopenedhisfourthrestaurantlastyear,KyirisaninWashington,D.C.Kyirisan'ssuccessisduetothecreativemenuandfood,Masays.Butmostlyitjustcomesfromcompletelyhardwork.―Ithinkinthiscountryyoucancreateyourownsuccess,justbyworkinghard.Notbecauseyou'resmarterthananybody,notbecauseyou'remorecreativethananybody,justbyworkinghard.AndIthinkthat'swhyalotofpeopleendupcomingtoAmerica.1、WhydidMa’sparentswanthimtobecomeanengineerordoctor?A.Theirfamilyhadfoundsuccessinengineeringforgenerations.B.Theyweretiredofrunningarestaurant.C.Theythoughtitfinanciallysecuretobeanengineerordoctor.D.Theywantedhimtotryacareerdifferentfromtheirs.2、WhydoalotofpeoplecometoAmerica?A.Theycanlearnmanythings. B.Theycanruntheirbusinesscreatively.C.Theycanchoosejobsfreely. D.Theycansucceedthroughhardwork.3、Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Asuitablejob B.FollowyourheartC.Asuccessfulbusiness D.Createyourownbusiness25.(10分)Letmetellyouaboutmyrelationshipwiththeschooldesk.FrommyfirstdayatPennyCampElementarySchoolin1982,itwasterrible.Thisishowitwentdown:fivesecondsintoclass,thefootstartbouncing;10secondsin,bothfeet;15seconds,Iburstoutthedrums!Afterafewminutes,it’sallover.I’mtryingtoputmylegbehindmyneck.No,thatdeskandIdidn’tgetalong.Sittingstillwashardenough,butIalsostruggledwithreading.Readingoutloudinclasswasaspecialkindofhell(地獄).BythethirdgradeIhadprogressedfrombeingoneof“thosekids”tobeingthe“specialkid”.Iwasfoundtohavemultiplelanguage-basedlearningdisabilitiesandattentiondeficitdisorder(A.D.D)(注意力缺陷障礙癥).Iwasturnedintoa“patient”whoneededtreatmentratherthanahumanbeingwithdifferences.Istruggledwithsevereanxietyanddepressionatage10.Isurvivedthistimeinmylifebecauseofmymom.Sheknewinherheartthatherchildwasn’tbrokenanddidn’tneedtobefixed.Mymomwasright.WhenIthinkbackonmyschoolexperience,Irealizeitwasn’ttheA.D.D.thatdisabledme.Whatdisabledmewerelimitationsnotinmyselfbutintheenvironment.I’vecometobelievethatIdidnothaveadisability,asitiscommontosay,butexperienceddisabilityinenvironmentsthatcouldnotaccommodateandacceptmydifferences.Inthefallof1977,aftertwoyearsatLoyolaMarymountUniversity,wheremylearningdifferenceswerefullyaccommodated,Itransferredto(轉學)BrownUniversity,whereIgraduatedwithanhonorsdegreeinEnglishliterature.Istillcan’tspellorsitstill,butInowusesupportandtechnologytorelievemyweaknessandbuildalifeonmystrengths.Idon’tfeelstupidanymoreandIknowthatI—andotherslikeme—canlivegoodlivesdespitethesechallenges.1、Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinthefirstparagraph?A.Hedidn’tliketostudy.B.Heusedtobeactiveatschool.C.Hesufferedfromabrokendesk.D.Hehadtroublesittingstillinclass.2、Howdidtheauthorprobablyfeelinclassinhisearlyschoolyears?A.Exited.B.Uneasy.C.Interested.D.Bored.3、Whichofthefollowingiscorrectaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Heislivingagoodlifewithhisweakness.B.Hisdisabilityhasbeencuredbytechnology.C.HegothishonorsdegreeinEnglishliteratureinthefallof1997.D.HewastransferredtoBrownUniversitybecauseofhisdisability.4、Fromthepassagewelearnthat__________.A.adisabilityisnothingbutadifferenceB.family’ssupportisthemostimportantC.disabledpeoplecan’tlivewellhoweverhardtheyworkD.sometimeslimitationsoftheenvironmentdisableaperson第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節)第一節(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Intheeraofhigh-techtoday,face-to-faceconversationisdying.TheNewYorkTimespublishedanarticlerecentlythatshowsgreat1forthe“deathofconversation”.It2thatwhiletechnologysuchascellphones,e-mails,andInternetpostingmakesusfeelmore3thanever,they’realsodrivingusawayfrompeoplearoundus.Usersgetfinalconnectivity4thepriceof5face-to-faceconversation.SherryTurkle,authorofthearticleinTheNewYorkTimessayspeopleare6toadifferentwayofbeing“alonetogether”.Actually,7textmessagesorwritingmicro-blogsallowsusto8thoughts.Butbitsandpiecesofonlinecannot9ourselvesinmobiletechnologyreducesourchanceofstartingconversationswithstrangersand10people.Turklementionedthepopular11of“Ishare,thereforeIam.”amongthisgeneration.LiuXuan,ayoungwriterfromTaiwanandpsychologygraduatefromHarvardUniversity,thinksit’sanattitude12bymostyoungpeople.Theyare13busycreatingorpolishingtheironlinepersona(網絡人格)thattheyforgethowtolivea14life.However,expertsremindusthatit’s15toblamemobiletechnology.ChenChen,asociologyexpertatChinaYouth&ChildrenResearchCenter,pointsoutthat16isstillownersoftoolswho’reavoidingpersonalcontact.Wetakeadvantageofthesedevicestohideourselvesfromothers.Textingmessagesorcallingmaybea(n)17toavoidcontactwithothers,suchashavingeyecontact.“Onlybystrengtheningconversationcanweunderstandeachother.18throwingawaythemobilephonesisnotasolution.”shesaid.1、A.regret B.respect C.anger D.support2、A.advises B.speaks C.suggests D.talks3、A.received B.connected C.shared D.separated4、A.with B.for C.in D.at5、A.having B.risking C.sacrificing D.continuing6、A.related B.committed C.limited D.accustomed7、A.sending B.getting C.reading D.taking8、A.change B.exchange C.explain D.develop9、A.indicate B.replace C.cover D.involve10、A.ideas B.letters C.chances D.gifts11、A.imagining B.joining C.burying D.attaching12、A.interviewing B.introducing C.recognizing D.meeting13、A.feeling B.concept C.image D.truth14、A.adapted B.confirmed C.handled D.adopted15、A.so B.too C.very D.quite16、A.real B.colorful C.daily D.meaningful17、A.important B.necessary C.unfair D.uncomfortable18、A.that B.this C.it D.one19、A.problem B.excuse C.strategy D.explanation20、A.Eventually B.Hardly C.Approximately D.Simply第二節(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)IgotanewjobinCatholicUniversityinWashington.Inadditiontoagoodchance,I1.(offer)anewflattolivein.Onesummervacation,apart2.goingtothepark,Ihadnotbeenoutsidemyflatsoas3.(do)anexperimentaboutadisease.The4.(result)oftheexperimentwere5.(value)tomeandtheywouldcontributetothesuccessofmyresearch.Itisreallydifficulttodraw6.conclusionwithoutenoughevidence.Ifeltquitepuzzled,7.evenmademedoubtthattheexperimentwouldmakesense.8.(gradual),Iwasnotenthusiasticaboutit.Afterall,toomuchhardworkandtoolittlerestledtoillness.Onenight,Iwentouttoattendalecturebyafamousphilosopher.9.(inspire)byhim,Iwentbacktocontinuetheexperimentandeventuallygottheexpectedresult.HowhappyIwas!Thenextday,Iproudlyannouncedthatthediseasewas10.control.第四部分寫作(共兩節)第一節短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文,文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Anopeningweekheldinourschoollastweeksothatwecouldshowagreatachievementswemadeinarteducation、TheartworksexhibitionwentonfromMondaytoFriday,exhibittheexcellentartworks,suchaspapercuts,paintingsandflowerarrangements、Bothoftheart

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