2024年湖南省英語初二上學期期末復習試卷及答案指導一、聽力部分(本大題有20小題，每小題1分，共20分)1、聽句子，選擇最佳應答語。解析：此句測試考生對日常交流用語的理解和應答能力。句子的意思是詢問對方是否愿意做某事，因此正確答案是B.2、聽單詞，選擇相應意思。A.Atypeoffruit(水果的一種)B.Amodeoftransportation(交通工具)C.Akindoffood(一種食物)解析：此題考查考生對英語詞匯的理解能力。句子說的是一種水果，故正確答案是Girl:Youlookreallytired,Mike.DidyoustayupBoy:Yeah,Idid.IExplanation:Theboysayshestayedup“tofinindicateshisreasonTeacher:Class,pleaseturntopage25meanstheteacherplanstodiscussthepassagewiththeclassafter題1分)Explanation:Thesentence“Canyoudothecontextofbeingabletodo(本題1分)B.It'sabout30C.It'sabout40D.It'sabout50Explanation:Intheconversation,thespeakermentionsthetravelt解析：Thisquestiontelisteningtotheaudio,youshouldbeableto8、HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutthAnswer:Shethinksit'sinterestinAnswer:B.AfterworkExplanation:Thewomanasks,“Whenshallwehaveitthen?Iamfreeafterwork.”B)Togobacktohishometowntowork.themanreplies,“IgueGiventhecontextofthemanbeingverysleepy,itismostlikeExplanation:Thesentenceheardwas“Aboyisplayingfootball.”Explanation:Thesentenceheardwas“Awomaniscookinginthekitchen.”Explanation:InthedialogueExplanation:Inthedialogue,thewomansays,“IrethecorrectanswerA.AjacketAnswer:A.AjacketExplanation:Inthedialogue,themanasks,“CouldIhavealookplease?”So,thecorrectanswerisA.Ajacket.Answer:(B)No,sheisn't.Explanation:TheconversationmentionsthatJaneisinherfirstyearofAnswer:(C)Intheclassroom.Explanation:Theconversationtakesplacewhilethestuden二、閱讀理解(30分)recommendingnewtitlesandwatchingstudentsdevelopapassionforreMrs.Thompsonwasthewarmsmilethatgreetedher.HeimmediatD)Mr.Thompsonignoredherandwenttothebackroom.●A)Alistofbannedbooks.●C)“TheSandsofChaldea.”D)Anold,moldybook.2.B)Mr.Thompso3.C)“TheSandsofChaldea.”三、完型填空(15分)onepossiblewaytoformanadjectivefrom“friendly.”四、語法填空題(本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)thecookiejar.所以用“baker”。這里的“bake”是動詞，需要變成名詞形式，即“baker”。Explanation:“winning”isthepresentparticipleformoftheverb“win,”Explanation:“considering”isthepresentparticipleformoftheverb“consider,”whichisusedhereasitindicatesthatthespeakeriscurrentlyevaluatingthepossibilityoftransferringschools.Itshowsanongoingthoughtoractioni6、Ifitrainstomorrow,theywillhaveto(stay)aExplanation:Inthisconditionalsentence(Type1),theverbiscorrecttodescribeanobligationresultingfromthecondition“Ifittomorrow.”Thesentencetranslatesto“Ifitrainstomorrow,theywillhavetostayathome.”Explanation:Thissentenceusesthesubjunctivemood.Thephrasenecessarythat”requiresthemainclausetousethebase“heattend”isthecorrectform.Explanation:Thissentenceusesthesubjunctivemoodfollowingthesubjunctivemood,theapastsituation.Thus,“IfonlyIExplanation:Inthissentence,“his”isused“medal.”shouldbeusedinsteadof“woman”toagreewiththepluralverb“have.”五、簡答題(本大題有5小題，每小題2分，共10分)andwriting.Topracticelistening,youcanwatchEnglishmovies,listentospeaking,itisbeneficialtospeakwithnativespeakersorjoinalanguaexchangegroup.Readingcanbeprtoclarifyapointwithoutinterruptingtheflowofthemainsentence.Foradditionaldetailwithoutbeingessentialtothemainipoints)convenience,environmentalprotection,andhtoschool”,followedby“bybicycle”.Forthesecondsentence,“convenience”canreplacetheexpressionprotection”canbeastraightforenvironment,and“healthbenefits”c4、WhatkindofmoviesdoesLiwhichisthatsuchendingsmakeherfeelhappy.Thephrase“thinkthat”canbeusedtoexpressthereason,and“makepeoplefeelhappy”indicatesthepoints)Answer:ThecapitalofPeruisLima.Asof2021,thepopulationofLimaisdcitiesintheAmericas.Accordingtothe2017census,themetropolitanareaofmetropolitanareas