2024年外研版英語初二上學期期末自測試題及答案指導一、聽力部分(本大題有20小題，每小題1分，共20分)“Ithinkthat'sagoodidea”isthemostappropriateresponse.Passage:“Theimportanceof_isemphasizedintoday'sworld.”Explanation:Thepassagediscussesthesignificanceofoneconceptinmodernsociety,‘education’fitswellintheblanktocompB.HaveapicnicintheB.ItsabilityD.ItslongwhiskerswExplanation:Accordingtothepassage,themainuniquefeatureofthe5.YouarelisteningtoaconversationbetQuestion:WhatdoesMr.SmithsuggestthatEmilydoB.ExperimentwithanewmaterialExplanation:Inthedialogue,Mr.Smithmorebooksonthistopic.Itwillhelpyouunderstandtheconceptsbetter.”ThissuggeststhatherecommendsEmilytoreadmorebooks,sotheco8、A:IjustfinishedreadingabooC:Itmusthavebeenboringthen.Idon'tlikereading.directlyindicatestheyenjoyedthebook.OptionBisabutOptionCindicatestheopposite,whichdoesn'tmThekeyisthephrase“Ireallyenjoydivingiuestion:Accordingtothetalk,whichoneoftdasabenefitofreguExplanation:Thelistenershouldidentifytbenefitsarelisted.Whiletwooftheoptions(mentafunction)arementionedasbenefhighlightedasadirectbenefitofrExplanation:IntheconversQuestion:WhatisthemaintA.Mr.SmithisaskingLB.LiHuaisreportinghergradesC.Mr.Smithismyofficeafterschooltoday?”ThisindicatesthatthemaintopicofthephoneforattendingtheconcertExplanation:Thewomanstatesinthedialoguethatshetriesthealthylifestylethroughregularphysicalactivity.A.Themanislookingforajob.D.Thewomanisofferingthemanajob.Q:Whatisthewoman'st二、閱讀理解(30分)aposteroutliningdifferentsourcesofrenewableenergy.Atthefair,thestudentsshowcasedtheirprojects,toaskquestionsandlearnmoref2.WhydidHenry,oneofHarry'sfriends,findoneboothA)BecauseithadalivedemonstrationofawindturbB)BecauseitdealtwiththeeffectsofrenewableenergyontheenvC)BecauseitwasaboA)Totestvisitors'knowledgeofrenewableenergy.B)ToencourageparticipantstobemoreeD)Toprovideentertainmentfor2.A)Becauseithadalivedemonstrationofawindturbine.3.A)Totestvisitors'knowledgeofrenewableenergy.ReadthefollowingpassageandfillineachblankwithoneofthewordsInthesmalltownofGreenfield,therewasonceaverykind-heartedmannamedMr.Brown.Hewaswell-knownforhisgOnerainyevening,Mr.Br2.Withouthesitation,Mr.BrownofferedtosharehisownumbrellawithLi“That'sverykindofyou,Mr.Brown,”Lilysaid,hereyesfillingwithplayingintheparknearby.HerememberedthatLilymentionedherlittlebrother,overthere.Whydon'twegooverandsurprisehimwith4.Lily'sfacelitupwithexcitement.“Thatwouldbeamazing,Mr.Brown!”said,“YoucangiveittoMax.I'llwaithereforyou.”Choosetheappropriatewordfromthelistbelowtocompletethep1.四、語法填空題(本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)the(celebrate).3.Accordingtotheweatherforecast.evening,weshouldbringanumbrellawithus.ahabitofreadingtheneExplanation:Thecorrectformtousehereisthepresentparticiple“drinking”A.wouldhaveboughtExplanation:ThissentenceisaconditionalsentencThefirstpartofthesentence(“IfIhadknownaboutthesale”)indicateshavebought”)suggestsapastresultthatwouldhaveoccurrediftheconditionhadbeentrue.Therefore,“wouldhavebought”isthecorrectchoice.“wouldrather”.“Stay”isthecorrectanswertocompletethesentenceproperly.Explanation:Thissentenceisinthepasttense,indicatingahappenedinthepast.Therefore,thesimplepastform解析：根據句中時間狀語從句“becauseshedidn'twanttospoilthesurprise”可知，動作“nottell”在動作“spoil”之前就已經完成，因此需要用過去完成五、簡答題(本大題有5小題，每小題2分，共10分)Type2(PresentUnreal/HypotheticalConditional):IfIhypotheticalsituation,oftenusingthepasttenseinthe‘if'clause.)Explainthedifferencebetweenthephrasalverbs“turnon”and“turnoff,”Thedifferencebetween“turnon”andTurnonmeanstoTurnoffmeanstoswitchsomethingtoanina3、What'sthemainideaoftAnswer:Themainideaofthepassageistodiscusstheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironmentandhowsmallactithemostimportantpointthatthenvironmentalpracticesstrees,whichallcontributetoahealthexamples,facts,or