Unit1GrowingupDevelopingideas&Presentingideasvocabularyandphrases課前基礎(chǔ)自測一，單詞(1)

n.吞下,咽下 (2)

v.咀嚼(3)

v.消化

(4)

adj.令人厭煩的(5)

n.杰作

(6)

v.仔細考慮;深思(7)

n.后果 (8)

n.證據(jù)(9)

n.結(jié)論 (10)

adj.難忘的swallowchewdigesttiresomemasterpieceponderconsequenceconclusionevidencememorable課前基礎(chǔ)自測一，單詞(11)

adj.primeval

(12)

n.arithmetic(13)

n.golf

(14)

n.politics(15)

n.necktie

(16)

n.bond(17)

adj.disheartened(18)

n.prey(19)

imately(20)

n.airline遠古的;原始的算術(shù)高爾夫運動政治領(lǐng)帶紐帶;關(guān)系沮喪的親密地獵物航空公司二，短語(1)癡迷于

.

(2)受...的啟發(fā);受到..鼓舞

.

(3)徘徊

.

(4)無人知曉

.

(5)正在做...時

.

(6)深入思考...

.

(7)成功做...

.

(8)使某事被做...

.(9)建議某人做某事

.(10)致力于,獻身于

.

課前基礎(chǔ)自測beobsessedwithbeinspiredbywanderaroundremainunknownintheactof...ponderdeeplyoversucceedindoingsth.havesth.doneadvisesb.todosth.devoteoneselfto二，短語(11)在...歲時

.

(12)放棄

.

(13)獨自,獨立地

.

(14)某人做某事讓人煩

.

(15)迷路

.

(16)向某人解釋某事

.

(17)一瞥,看一眼

.

(18)區(qū)別...和...

.(19)在...過程中;在...期間

.(20)很多

.

課前基礎(chǔ)自測attheageof...giveupbyoneselfit’stiresomeforsb.todosth.getlostexplainsth.tosb.ataglancedistinguish...from...inthecourseofagreatmany二，短語(21)與...相遇

.

(22)關(guān)心;涉及

.

(23)就在眼前;在附近

.

(24)把自己降低到某人的水平

.

(25)很高興做某事

.

(26)指的是

.

(27)由...作插圖

.

(28)向某人講述某事

.(29)被...所感動

.(30)得出結(jié)論

.

課前基礎(chǔ)自測haveanencounterwithbeconcernedwithcloseathandbringoneselfdowntoone’slevelbepleasedtodosth.refertobeillustratedbyrecountsth.tosb.betouchedbydrawaconclusion課前基礎(chǔ)自測三，詞匯拓展1.

v.使癡迷;迷戀→

adj.癡迷的→

n.癡迷;困擾2.

n.冒險(經(jīng)歷)→

adj.冒險;驚險的3.

v.出版;發(fā)布→

n.出版商4.

n.經(jīng)歷;經(jīng)驗→

adj.有經(jīng)驗的;熟練的5.

adj.成功的→

v.成功;繼承→

adv.成功地→

n.成功;勝利obsessobsessiveobsessionadventureadventurouspublishpublisherexperienceexperiencedsuccessfulsucceedsuccessfullysuccess課前基礎(chǔ)自測三，詞匯拓展6.

v.鼓舞；激勵→

n.靈感→

adj.鼓舞人心的;激勵的;啟發(fā)靈感的7.

v.找到;發(fā)現(xiàn)→

n.發(fā)現(xiàn);發(fā)覺8.

n.消化(過程)→

v.消化n.文摘,文摘9.

v.解釋;說明→

n.解釋;說明;闡述10.

n.死亡→

v.死亡;消失→

adj.死的→

adj.垂死的;渴望的→

adj.致命的inspireinspirationinspiringdiscoverdiscoverydigestiondigestexplainexplanationdeathdiedeaddyingdeadly課前基礎(chǔ)自測三，詞匯拓展11.

adj.忙于;被占領(lǐng)的→

v.占據(jù);使用;承擔(dān)→

n.職業(yè)12.

n.知識;了解→

adj.博學(xué)的13.

n.價值;用途v.重視→

adj.有價值的14.

n.失敗→

v.失敗;未能做到;不及格15.

adj.害怕的→

n.恐懼；害怕→

v.使驚恐→

adj.令人驚恐的occupiedoccupyoccupationknowledgeknowledgeablevaluevaluablefailurefailfrightenedfrightfrightenfrightening課前基礎(chǔ)自測三，詞匯拓展16.

v.建議;勸告→

n.建議;意見;→

adj.明智的;可取的17.

adj.明智的→

n.理性;智慧;感覺18.

n.建議;推薦→

v.建議;推薦19.

v.致力于;奉獻→

n.鐘愛;奉獻20.

n.結(jié)論;結(jié)束→

v.結(jié)束；終止→

adj.決定性的；結(jié)論性的adviseadviceadvisablesensiblesenserecommendationrecommenddevotedevotionconclusionconcludeconclusiveLanguagepoints1.consequencen.后果consequentadj.隨之而來的consequentlyadv.結(jié)果;因此ofno/littleconsequence 不重要的,無足輕重的asaconsequence=inconsequence 結(jié)果,因此asaconsequenceof... 作為...的結(jié)果Exercise1.Duetothecontinuousheavyrain,thefloodwasa?

.(consequence)outcome.2.

aconsequence,thecompany'sprofitssoaredinthefollowingquarter.3.Thebankrefusedtohelpthecompany;?

.(consequence),itwentbankrupt.?consequentAsconsequentlyLanguagepoints2.evidencen.證據(jù)evidentadj.顯然的evidentlyadv.顯而易見地,明顯地thereisevidencethat... 有證據(jù)表明...it’sevidentthat... 顯然...Exercise1.?

(evident),theincreasingpopularityofelectricvehiclesisasignoftheworld'sshifttowardssustainabletransportation.2.?It'sevident?

smokingisharmfultohealth.?3.?Thereis?

(evident)thatregularexercisecansignificantlyimprovementalhealth.EvidentlythatevidenceLanguagepoints3.conclusionn.結(jié)論；結(jié)束concludev.結(jié)束，終止；推斷出conclusiveadj.決定性的；結(jié)論性的concludewith... 以...結(jié)束cometo/draw/reachaconclusion 得出結(jié)論inconclusion 最后Exercise1.Heconcludedhisspeech

aquotefromShakespeare.2.Theevidencepresentedwas

(conclude),leavingnodoubtabouttheoutcome.3.Afteralongdiscussion,wefinallycame

aconclusion.4.

conclusion,itcanbesaidthattechnologyhasgreatlyimpactedourdailylives.?withconclusivetoInLanguagepoints4.beobsessedwith對...著迷;困擾于...obsessv.使癡迷;迷戀obsessiveadj.癡迷的obsessionn.著迷;迷戀beobsessiveabout 癡迷于...haveobsessionwith 對...癡迷obsessoneselfwith 使自己癡迷于...Exercise1.Ican’tunderstandwhymynieceisso

(obsess)aboutheridol.2.Theentirefamilyseemedtobeobsessed

reading.3.Her

(obsess)withcleanlinessledhertospendhoursscrubbingandorganizingherapartmenteveryday.obsessivewithobsessionLanguagepoints5.devoteoneselfto獻身于；致力于devotev.

致力，獻身，投入devotedadj.摯愛的；忠誠的；專用的devotionn.摯愛；忠誠；奉獻=bedevotedtodoing 獻身于；致力于devotelife/time/energyto 把生命/時間/精力奉獻于bedevotedtosb. 深愛某人Exercise1.QianXuesendevotedhimselfentirely

science.2.Fanswillshowtheir

(devote)bywaitingforhourstogetticketstotheirfavouritesinger’sconcert.3.Agreatpersonissomeonewhodevoteshis/herlifeto

(help)others.4.Theexhibitionisdevotedtotheworkof

.(disable)artists.todevotionhelpingdisabledLanguagepoints6.beconcernedwith與...有關(guān);關(guān)心;涉及...concernn.擔(dān)心；關(guān)心；負責(zé)的事v.使擔(dān)憂；涉及concernedadj.焦急的；擔(dān)憂的concerningprep.關(guān)于beconcernedabout/for 擔(dān)心/關(guān)心asfarassb.isconcerned 就某人而言withconcern 關(guān)切地Exercise1.Heisconcerned

thewelfareofthepoor.2.It'seasytobeconcerned

problemsacrosstheothersideoftheworldandnotseethepovertyandunhappinessonyourowndoorstep.3.Lucylookedatherfather

concern,worriedabouthiswell-being.aboutwithwithLanguagepoints7.referto查閱；查看；提及；談到referv.提及；談到；查閱；移交referencen.提及；談到；查閱；移交referto...as... 把...稱為...in/withreferenceto... 有關(guān)...，關(guān)于...Exercise1.Thegenerousoldmanisreferred

alivingLeiFeng.2.Mymotherspoke

referencetoherlovestorywithmyfather.3.We’dbetternotrefer

newwordswhilereading.asin/withtoLanguagepoints8.bepleasedtodo樂意做某事;愿意做某事pleasev.使人愉快pleasing/pleasantadj.令人愉快的pl