小學六年級下冊英語刷題卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.EverySunday,I_______(help)mymomwithhousechores.Yesterday,we_______(clean)thekitchenand_______(wash)thedishes.Afterthat,I_______(vacuum)thelivingroomwhilemymom_______(organize)thebookshelves.Intheafternoon,we_______(watch)amovietogether.It_______(be)arelaxingday.2.Whichoneisacolor?A.appleB.bananaC.greenD.cat3.Mysisterisaverygoodcook.Shelovestomakecakesandcookies,especiallyonweekends.Yesterday,she_______(bake)achocolatecakeformybirthday.Itsmelleddelicious!Weall_______(eat)asliceofitafterdinner,anditwassoyummy.Myparents_______(say)itwasthebestcaketheyhadevertasted.4.Whichoneisanumber?A.ThreeB.PlateC.SpoonD.Knife5.Wearegoingtovisitmygrandmotherthisweekend.Shelivesinthe__________(1).Herhouseisvery__________(2),andshehasabig__________(3)whereshegrowsflowersandvegetables.Mycousinsarealsocoming.Wewillplay__________(4)gamesandeatsome__________(5).Afterlunch,wearegoingto__________(6)withgrandmaandlistentohertellusfunny__________(7).Iamvery__________(8)tovisither.6.It__________(1)asunnydaytoday.I__________(2)wearmysunglassesand__________(3)takemydogforawalk.We__________(4)walkinthepark.Mydog__________(5)veryhappytogooutside.I__________(6)likesunnydays!7.Lucyisverygoodatschool.Sheenjoys__________(1)Englishand__________(2)math.Her__________(3)teacheshernewwordsinEnglisheveryday.Lucyalsolikesto__________(4)booksinthelibrary.Afterschool,shedoesher__________(5)andlistenstomusic.Onweekends,Lucyandherfamilyliketo__________(6)inthepark.8.Miaisinthelivingroom.Sheisplayingwithher__________(1)and__________(2).Herbrotherissittingonthe__________(3)andwatchingTV.Miaishavingsomuchfunthatsheforgetsto__________(4)hertoys.Later,hermomwillhelpher__________(5)thetoys.9.Whichoftheseanimalsisamammal?A.SharkB.BirdC.WhaleD.Fish10.They_______(are/is/am)myclassmates.11.Whatistheoppositeof"new"?A.OldB.TallC.SlowD.Fast12.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.sadB.tiredC.angryD.bored13.Whichoneisthecolorofgrass?A.RedB.GreenC.YellowD.Blue14.Whatdoweusetoeatsoup?A.SpoonB.KnifeC.ForkD.Cup15.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.BigC.SmallD.Tall16.I__________(1)anewpetdoglastmonth.Hisname__________(2)Max.He__________(3)verycuteand__________(4)toplaywithmeeveryday.I__________(5)totakehimforawalkafterschool.Sometimes,we__________(6)totheparkandlethimrunaround.17.We_______(not)gotothezooonSaturdays.18.Whichoftheseisusedtocutvegetables?A.KnifeB.ForkC.SpoonD.Plate19.They_______(play)chesstomorrowafternoon.20.I_______somefruitafterschooltoday.21.Howmanybooksdoyouhave?A.Ihaveonebook.B.Ihaveoneapple.C.Ihaveonetable.D.Ihaveonepen.22.They_______(eat/eats/eating)pizzaeveryFriday.23.Theyare__________friends.A.MyB.IC.MeD.We24.Whichofthefollowingisafruit?A.CarrotB.BananaC.PotatoD.Cucumber25.Whatdoweusetocarrythings?A.PlateB.BagC.KnifeD.Cup26.I__________(1)myhomeworkintheafternoon.AfterI__________(2)it,I__________(3)totheparktoplaywithmyfriends.We__________(4)soccerand__________(5)agoodtime.I__________(6)todoitagainnextweek.27.Tom__________(study)Englishfortwoyears.He__________(like)learningnewwords,andhisteacher__________(teach)himmanyinterestingthings.Lastmonth,he__________(visit)anEnglishspeakingcountrywithhisfamily.He__________(practice)speakingEnglisheveryday.Tom__________(feel)proudofhisprogress.28.Whatdoweusetowriteonpaper?A.PenB.SpoonC.PlateD.Cup29.Whichoftheseisashape?A.CircleB.TableC.CarD.Book30.It’sarainydaytoday.Ican’tgooutsidetoplay,soIamreadingabook.Mybrotherisplayingvideogames.Webothstayinsidewhenitrains.31.Whichoftheseisamonthoftheyear?A.TuesdayB.WinterC.JanuaryD.Book32.They_______(go/goes/went)tothecinemalastSaturday.33.MyfriendLucy__________(play)thepianoverywell.She__________(practice)foronehoureveryday.LastSunday,she__________(perform)attheschoolconcert,andshe__________(play)abeautifulsong.34.I_______(have)acatathome.35.Tomisexcitedbecauseheisgoingonatriptothezootomorrow.Heplanstosee__________,__________,and__________.Healsowantstotakelotsof__________toshowhisfriendslater.Tomhaspackedhis__________,some__________,andabottleof__________.Hecan’twaittoseehisfavoriteanimal,the__________,andlearnmoreaboutit.36.MysisterandI_______(study)forourmathtestyesterday.We_______(practice)manyproblemstogether,andwe_______(feel)readyfortheexam.Whenthetest_______(start),I_______(remember)everythingwe_______(learn).37.I_______(help)mydadwiththecar.38.Myfather_______(work)inabank.39.Whichoftheseisashape?A.CircleB.DogC.TableD.Hat40.We___totheparkyesterday.A.GoB.WentC.GoingD.Goes41.I_______(have)apetcat.42.Thismorning,Iwokeupearlyandwenttothekitchentomakebreakfast.Idecidedtomake__withsome__ontop.Afterbreakfast,Iputonmyshoesandwentoutsideto__withmydog.Itwasasunnyday,sowehadagreattime!43.He_______(does/do/did)hishomeworkeveryevening.44.Mysister__________(sing)intheschoolchoir.She__________(practice)everydayafterschool.Yesterday,they__________(perform)attheschoolconcert.Mysister__________(be)nervousatfirst,butshe__________(do)agreatjob.Everyone__________(clap)aftertheperformance.45.Mycousin__________(be)verygoodatdrawing.She__________(draw)pictureseveryday.Lastmonth,she__________(win)aprizeinadrawingcompetition.Herpicture__________(be)aboutabeautifulsunset.I__________(be)soproudofher.46.Sheis______thanIam.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.moretall47.Whichoftheseisashape?A.CarB.SquareC.SpoonD.Fork48.Whatistheoppositeof"clean"?A.DirtyB.SmallC.TallD.Heavy49.I_______(like)toplaysoccerontheweekends.LastSaturday,I_______(play)amatchwithmyteam.We_______(win)thegame,andI_______(feel)veryproud.50.They_______(notread)booksatthemoment.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：help,cleaned,washed,vacuumed,organized,watched,was

解釋：通過描述家務勞動，幫助學生復習動詞的過去式和日常家庭活動。第2題

答案：C

解釋："green"是顏色，其他選項分別是水果和動物名詞。第3題

答案：baked,ate,said

解釋：句子描述的是過去發生的事情，動詞使用過去式。第4題

答案：A

解釋：Threeisanumber,whiletheothersareobjects.第5題

答案：countryside,peaceful,garden,board,cake,chat,stories,excited

解釋：本題幫助學生復習家庭、活動、情感和地方相關詞匯。第6題

答案：1.is2.wear3.take4.walk5.is6.really

解釋：本題考察了現在時，描述晴天的活動。第7題

答案：studying,doing,teacher,read,homework,walk

解釋：LucyenjoysstudyingsubjectslikeEnglishandmath,readinginthelibrary,andspendingtimewithherfamilyoutdoors.第8題

答案：doll,blocks,couch,clean,organize

解釋：本題幫助學生理解家庭日常活動及整理玩具的相關詞匯。第9題

答案：C

解釋：Whalesaremammals,unlikefishorsharks.第10題

答案：are

解釋：“They”是復數，動詞“be”用“are”。第11題

答案：A

解釋："Old"istheoppositeof"new."第12題

答案：A

解釋："sad"是"happy"的反義詞，表示“難過”。第13題

答案：B

解釋：Grassistypicallygreenincolor.第14題

答案：A

解釋：Aspoonisusedtoeatsoup,whiletheothersarenot.第15題

答案：A

解釋："Cold"istheoppositeof"hot."第16題

答案：got,is,is,likes,need,go

解釋：本題描述了得到一只新寵物狗的故事，動詞使用了過去時和現在時。第17題

答案：don’t

解釋：否定句，“we”后用“don’t”。第18題

答案：A

解釋：Aknifeisusedtocutvegetables.第19題

答案：willplay

解釋：將來時，表示未來的活動。第20題

答案：willeat

解釋：將來時，表示“今天放學后我將吃些水果”。第21題

答案：A

解釋：這個問題是問書的數量，所以回答應該是關于書的數量。第22題

答案：eat

解釋："they"用"eat"。第23題

答案：A

解釋：這里“他們是我的朋友”用的是“my”，表示所有關系。第24題

答案：B

解釋：香蕉是一種水果，其他選項（胡蘿卜、土豆和黃瓜）是蔬菜。第25題

答案：B

解釋：Abagisusedtocarrythings,unliketheotheritems.第26題

答案：do,finish,go,play,have,want

解釋：這道題描述了做作業和玩的活動，動詞時態使用了現在時和過去時。第27題

答案：hasstudied/likes/teaches/visited/practiced/feels

解釋：本題使用了現在完成時和過去時，描述了Tom學習英語的情況。第28題

答案：A

解釋：Apenisusedforwriting.第29題

答案：A

解釋：Acircleisashape,whiletheothersareobjects.第30題

答案：is,can’tgo,amreading,isplaying,stay

解釋：這道題描述了下雨天的活動，使用了現在時。第31題

答案：C

解釋：Januaryisamonth,whiletheothersarenot.第32題

答案：went

解釋：“LastSaturday”提示過去時，動詞“go”用過去式“went”。第33題

答案：plays/practices/performed/played

解釋：這道題結合了現在時和過去時，描述了Lucy的鋼琴演奏。第34題

答案：have

解釋：“I”后動詞用原形。第35題

答案：lions,giraffes,monkeys,photos,hat,sunscreen,water,elephant

解釋：Tom明天要去動物園，他計劃看獅子、長頸鹿、猴子并拍照記錄。他帶了帽子、防曬霜、水和其他必要物品，最期待看到大象。第36題

答案：studied,practiced,felt,started,remembered,learned

解釋："Studied","practiced",and"felt"arepasttensebecausetheyrefertopastactivities.