小學六年級上冊英語刷題卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.Whatcolorisabanana?A.RedB.GreenC.YellowD.Blue2.I________(have)abigfamily.Myfather________(be)ateacher,andmymother________(be)adoctor.I________(have)onebrotherandonesister.Everyweekend,we________(go)totheparktogether.LastSaturday,we________(play)basketball,andI________(win)thegame.3.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Iamnothappytoday.B.Iarenothappytoday.C.Iisnothappytoday.D.Ibenothappytoday.4.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.TomatoB.OrangeC.BananaD.Carrot5.Whatistheweatherlikeinsummer?A.ColdB.WarmC.SnowyD.Rainy6.She_______(notdrink)coffeeinthemorning.7.Whichoftheseisatypeoffruit?A.BananaB.CarrotC.RiceD.Onion8.Whichoneisakindofbird?A.ElephantB.DogC.ParrotD.Tiger9.Jackandhissisteraregoingonapicnicinthepark.Theybringabig__________(basket)with__________(sandwiches),__________(fruits),and__________(juices).Theyfindanicespotundera__________(tree)tositandeat.Aftereating,theyplay__________(frisbee)andrunaround.10.He_______(be)mybestfriend.11.He_______intheparkrightnow.12.Whichoneisaweathercondition?A.SunnyB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Plate13.We_______(did/do/does)notlikepizza.14.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.QuickC.LoudD.Hot15.Whatdoweeatwith?A.ForkB.CupC.SpoonD.Alloftheabove16.We_______(did/do/does)notgototheparkonMondays.17.We_______(did/do/does)notlikewatchinghorrormovies.18.Whichoftheseanimalscanswim?A.CatB.ElephantC.FishD.Dog19.Whichoftheseisusedtoeatsoup?A.ForkB.KnifeC.SpoonD.Plate20.We_______(did/do/does)notgotoschoolonSundays.21.Whichoftheseisadrink?A.MilkB.SpoonC.BookD.Chair22.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.TomatoB.CarrotC.OnionD.Potato23.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WetB.ColdC.BigD.Slow24.Whatdoyouusetodrinkwater?A.SpoonB.ForkC.PlateD.Cup25.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.SmallB.TallC.FastD.Slow26.Itisabeautifuldaytoday.Thesunisshiningandtheskyisblue.Iamgoingtotheparkwithmyfriends.Wearegoingtoplaysoccer,butfirstweneedto______(bring)oursoccerball.Afterthegame,wewill______(eat)someicecream.Ihopeitwill______(be)afunday.27.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.SaturdayB.JanuaryC.SummerD.December28.Whichoneisaholiday?A.ChristmasB.SpoonC.PlateD.Knife29.Mygrandmother__________(1)verywell.She__________(2)deliciousfoodeverySunday.I__________(3)tohelpher,butshealways__________(4)metoplayoutsidewithmyfriends.30.Whatistheoppositeof"young"?A.OldB.TallC.SmallD.Short31.Whatdoyouusetodrinkwater?A.SpoonB.KnifeC.CupD.Plate32.Whichoftheseisamusicalinstrument?A.PianoB.ForkC.PlateD.Chair33.I__________(1)myhomeworkintheevening.It__________(2)alittledifficult,butI__________(3)todoitwell.Afterfinishingmyhomework,I__________(4)abookaboutanimals.Thebook__________(5)veryinteresting,andI__________(6)toreadmoreaboutanimals.Later,I__________(7)tobedearlybecauseI__________(8)tired.34.Billyandhisfamilyarevisitingthe__________(1)tomorrow.Theywillseemany__________(2)likelions,elephants,andgiraffes.Billylovesthe__________(3)becausetheyareverytall.Hissister,Lily,isafraidofthe__________(4)becausetheyaretoobig.Theywillalsogotothe__________(5)towatchthe__________(6)show,andlater,theywillvisitthe__________(7)toseethecutebabyanimals.BillyandLilyareveryexcitedtospendthedayatthe__________(8).35.Whichofthesecanfly?A.DogB.CatC.BirdD.Fish36.Whichoneisatool?A.HammerB.PlateC.KnifeD.Chair37.Whatdoweusetowriteonablackboard?A.EraserB.ChalkC.MarkerD.Pencil38.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WarmC.SpicyD.Sweet39.Annaisgoingtothezoowithherfamily.Sheisexcitedbecauseshelovesanimals.First,theygotoseethe__________.Anna’sdadtakesapictureofthe__________eatingleaves.Then,theyvisitthe__________,whereAnnawatchestheanimalsswiminthewater.Afterseeingtheanimals,theyhavelunchatthezoo__________.40.LastSaturday,myfamily__________(go)tothebeach.It__________(be)asunnyday,andwe__________(have)apicnicnearthewater.Mybrother__________(play)inthesand,andI__________(collect)seashells.We__________(stay)atthebeachforthreehoursbeforewe__________(leave)and__________(go)home.41.Whichofthefollowingisthecoloroftheskyonaclearday?A.GreenB.BlueC.YellowD.Red42.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.ChairB.CatC.TableD.Spoon43.They_______(go)tothelibraryonSaturdays.44.We_______(read)booksintheclassroom.45.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.AppleB.LionC.ChairD.Car46.Mybrother__________(1)toplayvideogameseverydayafterschool.I__________(2)towatchhim,butI__________(3)todomyhomeworkfirst.Sometimes,we__________(4)gamestogetherontheweekends.47.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.AppleB.PotatoC.OrangeD.Banana48.Whichoftheseanimalsisapet?A.LionB.DogC.ElephantD.Tiger49.Whichoneisthecorrectsentence?A.Wegoingtoschool.B.Wetogoingschool.C.Wearegoingtoschool.D.Wegoingschool.50.We_______(not,eat)dinnerat6:00.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：C

解釋：香蕉成熟時通常是黃色的。第2題

答案：have,is,is,have,go,played,won

解釋：該題考察了“一般現(xiàn)在時”和“過去時”，描述了家庭成員及其周末活動。第3題

答案：A

解釋：“I”與“am”搭配，構成否定句時應該使用“amnot”。選項A是正確的。第4題

答案：D

解釋：Acarrotisavegetable,whiletheothersarefruits.第5題

答案：B

解釋：夏天的天氣通常是“Warm”（溫暖的）。第6題

答案：doesn’tdrink

解釋：“She”后動詞使用原形，且是否定句。第7題

答案：A

解釋：Bananaisafruit.第8題

答案：C

解釋：Parrotisakindofbird,whiletheothersareanimals.第9題

答案：basket,sandwiches,fruits,juices,tree,frisbee

解釋：Jackandhissisterenjoyapicnicwithsandwiches,fruits,andjuices,andtheyplayfrisbeeaftertheirmealunderatree.第10題

答案：is

解釋："He"是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞"be"用"is"。第11題

答案：isplaying

解釋：現(xiàn)在進行時，表示當前正在發(fā)生的動作。第12題

答案：A

解釋：Sunnyisaweathercondition,whiletheothersareobjects.第13題

答案：do

解釋：“We”是復數(shù)，動詞“do”保持原形。第14題

答案：A

解釋："Fast"（快速）的反義詞是"Slow"（慢）。第15題

答案：D

解釋：我們可以用叉子、杯子和勺子來吃東西，取決于食物的類型。第16題

答案：do

解釋：“We”是復數(shù)，動詞“do”使用原形。第17題

答案：do

解釋：“We”是復數(shù)，動詞“do”保持原形。第18題

答案：C

解釋：Fishareaquaticanimalsandcanswim,unliketheothers.第19題

答案：C

解釋：Aspoonisusedtoeatsoup,whiletheothersarenotsuitable.第20題

答案：do

解釋：“We”是復數(shù)，動詞“do”使用原形。第21題

答案：A

解釋：Milkisadrink,whiletheothersarenot.第22題

答案：A

解釋：Atomatoisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第23題

答案：B

解釋："Hot"的反義詞是"Cold"（冷）。第24題

答案：D

解釋：我們用杯子（Cup）喝水。第25題

答案：A

解釋："Big"的反義詞是"Small"，表示小的意思。第26題

答案：bring/eat/be

解釋："Bring"and"eat"areinthebaseformaswe’retalkingaboutactionsthatwillhappensoon,and"be"isusedtodescribeastate.第27題

答案：A

解釋：Saturdayisadayoftheweek.第28題

答案：A

解釋：Christmasisaholiday,whiletheothersareobjects.第29題

答案：cooks,makes,want,tells

解釋：講述了和祖母一起做飯的情景，動詞使用現(xiàn)在時。第30題

答案：A

解釋："Old"istheoppositeof"young."第31題

答案：C

解釋：Acupisusedtodrinkliquids.第32題

答案：A

解釋：Apianoisamusicalinstrument,whiletheothersarenot.第33題

答案：did,was,wanted,read,was,decided,went,was

解釋：本題通過描述完成作業(yè)后的活動，幫助學生復習描述個人感受和計劃的表達。第34題

答案：zoo,animals,giraffes,elephants,circus,dolphin,nursery,zoo

解釋：這道題幫助學生熟悉動物園和動物相關的詞匯，并培養(yǎng)描述動物的能力。11.第35題

答案：C

解釋：Birdscanfly,whil