PAGE課時提能練(二十九)必修5Module5TheGreatSportsPersonalityA：學問層面Ⅰ.語境語法填空(Ⅰ)用所給詞的適當形式填空Freefromworkstress,1．retired(retire)peoplehavemuchsparetimetodowhattheywishedtodowhentheywereyoung.However,there'sadistinct2.disadvantage(advantage)．Mostofthemfeelboredanduselesswithoutthepreviousdutiesandtasks.Inmyview,attendingsinginglessonsafter3.retirement(retire)seemsagreatideaforthem.Singingwithoutany4petition(compete)canhelptheseoldpeoplerelaxandatthesametimesharetheirtalentwithothers.Infact,manyoldpeoplelikesingingandsomeevenformagroup,givinga5.performance(perform)nowandthentopeopleintheircommunity.(Ⅱ)填入一個單詞FastwalkingiscommonlyseeninallChinesecities.Peoplewalkfastingroupsforalongdistance,nottocompete1．formedalsorprizesbuttobuilduptheirbodies.Thenumberisstill2.ontheincrease.Ifyoumakealist3.ofpopularwaysofexercising,youwillfindfastwalkingtopsallexerciseactivities.Fastwalkinghasadvantages4.overothersportslikecyclingduetoitsaccessibilityandlowcost.Citizensjoinfastwalkinggroupsandtakeadvantage5.ofthetimeaftersupper,walkingorjoggingformiles.However,nooneknowshowitstarted.ItseemstohavebecomefashionableinChinesecitiesquite6．bychance.Ⅱ.語境短文改錯(共有5處錯誤)Thosedays,thenumberofpeoplewhosignedupfortheEnglishSpeechContestwereontheincrease.Everyonehadhisownadvantagesandwantedtobethefinalchampion.Fortunate,Iperformedgoodandscoredthehighestmarkinthefinal.WhenthehostdeclaredthatIwasthechampion,Iroseonmyfeet,andwalkedtotheplatformfortheprize.Ithinkitwasmyteacher'sguidanceaswellasmyconstantpracticethatguaranteedmysuccess.EverytimewhenIthinkofit,Ialwaysfeelproudofmyself.[答案]Thosedays,thenumberofpeoplewhosignedupfortheEnglishSpeechContesteq\f(were,was)ontheincrease.Everyonehadhisownadvantagesandwantedtobethefinalchampion.eq\f(Fortunate,Fortunately)，Iperformedeq\f(good,well)andscoredthehighestmarkinthefinal.WhenthehostdeclaredthatIwasthechampion,Iroseeq\f(on,to)myfeet,andwalkedtotheplatformfortheprize.Ithinkitwasmyteacher'sguidanceaswellasmyconstantpracticethatguaranteedmysuccess.EverytimeIthinkofit,Ialwaysfeelproudofmyself.Ⅲ.依據提示補全句子1．你應當利用這次好機會練習你的英語口語。(advantage)YoushouldtakeadvantageofthegoodchancetopractiseyouroralEnglish.2．這種洗衣機質量上乘，因此在全國銷量很好。(quality)Thiskindofwashingmachineisofhighqualitysothatitsellswellalloverthecountry.3．他們很可能贏得競賽，因為他們都是優秀選手。(thechancesarethat...)Thechancesarethattheywillwinthematch,becausetheyareallexcellentplayers.4．正是教練的激勵使他重建信念，在競賽中獲得了第三名。(強調句型)Itwasthecoach'sencouragementthatmadehimwinthirdprizeinthecompetition.5．正在為下一屆亞運會建設的新體育館將會是目前的三倍大。(倍數句型)ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbethreetimesaslargeasthepresentone.B：實力層面Ⅰ.閱讀理解(2024·沈陽市教學質量監測一)Sincetheageofthree，ChelsieHillhaddreamedofbecomingadancer.Thatambitionnearlyendedonenightin2010.Hill，thena17-year-oldhighschoolseniorinPacificGrove，California，wasinacaraccidentthatleftherparalyzedfromthewaistdown.Formostpeople，thatwouldhavedashedanyhopeofadancingcareer.ForHill，itwasthebeginning.“Iwantedtoprovetomycommunity—andtomyself—thatIwasstill‘normal’，”shetoldTeenVogue.“Whatever‘normal’meant.”“Normal”forhermeantdancing，soHilldiditinherwheelchairrightalongsidehernon-disabledhighschooldanceteam.“Itdefinitelytookalotoflearningandpatience”HilltoldToday.Aftergraduation，Hillwantedtoexpandherdancenetworktoincludewomenlikeher.Shemetpeopleonlinewhohadsufferedvariousinjuriesbutsharedherdetermination，andsheinvitedthemtodancewithher.Hopingtoaffectmorepeopleinalargercity，HillmovedtoLosAngelesin2014andformedateamofdancerswithdisabilitiesshecallsRollettes.“Iwanttobreakdownthestereotype(模式化觀念)ofwheelchairusersandshowthatdanceisdance，whetheryou'rewalkingoryou'rerolling，”shetoldCBSNews.Dancingonwheels，Rollettesdiscovered，canbejustasfast-paced，artful，andfulfillingasthefoot-basedvariety.They'rehavingfun，andthefunistouching.Hillhasattainedwhatmanyofusneverwill:herchildhooddream.ButRolletteshavehelpedherfindsomethingelsejustasfulfilling.EveryyearsheholdsadancecampforwheelchairusersofallagesandabilitieswithaneyetohelpingthemfindtheirinnerGingerRogersorJulianneHough.Thedancersaren'ttheonlyonesfeelinginspired.Onewomansawavideooftheteamcompetingandcommented，“Youguysaresoawesome！！！！TobeinawheelchairandstillbesobeautifulmakesmeknowIcanbebeautifultoo!Thankyou！”【語篇解讀】ChelsieHill從三歲起就幻想著成為一名舞蹈家，不幸的是，17歲那年的一場車禍導致她腰部以下都癱瘓了。但是ChelsieHill并沒有放棄自己的舞蹈幻想，她不僅堅持坐著輪椅練習舞蹈，而且成立了一個名為Rollettes的舞蹈隊，以幫助身體殘疾的女性接著跳舞。ChelsieHill的精神不僅鼓舞了舞蹈隊的隊員而且也鼓舞了看她們參賽視頻的人。1．WhatcanwelearnaboutChelsieHill?A．Shewasbornwithdisability.B．Sheexperiencedacaraccidentin2014.C．Shehaddreamedtobeadancersincechildhood.D．Herdancingcareerstoppedwhenshewas17．C[細微環節理解題。依據第一段第一句“Sincetheageofthree，ChelsieHillhaddreamedofbecomingadancer”可知，從三歲起，ChelsieHill就幻想成為一名舞蹈家，故選C。]2．HowdidChelsieHillproveherselftobenormal?A．Bygraduatingwithhonor.B．Bydancinginawheelchair.C．Byrefusingtouseawheelchair.D．Bystartingahighschooldanceteam.B[細微環節理解題。依據其次段第一句“‘Normal’forhermeantdancing，soHilldiditinherwheelchairrightalongsidehernon-disabledhighschooldanceteam”可知，ChelsieHill想通過坐在輪椅上接著跳舞來證明自己是正常的，故B項正確。]3．WhydidChelsieHillstartRollettes?A．Tosatisfyherownambition.B．Tobetterunderstandachievements.C．Toachievebothsuccessandfame.D．Toinspiremoredisabledwomentodance.D[推理推斷題。依據第三段第一句中的“Hillwantedtoexpandherdancenetworktoincludewomenlikeher”和第四段第一句“Hopingtoaffectmorepeople...shecallsRollettes”并結合下文內容可推知，ChelsieHill組建Rollettes是為了激勵更多像她一樣身患殘疾的女性去跳舞，故D項正確。]4．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．ChaseYourDreams—EveninaWheelchairB．FormaDanceTeam—aBigBonusC．BecomeaDancer—aChallengingDreamD．DanceonWheels—aNewTrendA[標題歸納題。本文講解并描述了ChelsieHill從三歲起就幻想成為一名舞蹈家，不幸的是，17歲那年的一場車禍差點終結了她的舞蹈夢；但是ChelsieHill坐著輪椅仍舊英勇地、堅持不懈地追逐自己的幻想。故A項最適合作本文的標題。]Ⅱ.完形填空(2024·太原市階段性測評)Iwokeuptothesoundofthealarmclockatsixinthemorning.Iwalkeddownthestairs，1，stillwantingtogobackandsleepfor2hourorso.Butthatideasoon3asthewordsofthedoctor，whomIhadmetthepreviousday，4insidemyhead.Afewweeksbeforethis，whenIhadbeeninParis，Ihadfeltsome5heavinessinmychest.Onreturning，Iwenttoa(n)6whocautionedmetoworkonmy7．SothereIwas，joggingdowna8narrowlane.Afewweekswentby，andeverydaywhenIwenttojog，Isawanoldman9onthatbench.AndIjustcouldn't10whyhewastheredoingnothing.My11wasbuildingupaseachday12．Thenextmorning，Iwentandsatbesidehimonthe13．Iaskedhim，“Whyareyouseatedhereeveryday？”Heanswered，“BecausethisisthemostbeautifulplacethatIknow.”14，Iaskedagain，“Whatissobeautifulaboutthisplace？”Hesaid，“Look！”AndItriedto15．Isawtherisingsunshiningfrombehindtheclouds，andseveralrayspenetrating(穿過)throughthem.Birdsweresinging16fromthetreesofthesurroundingwilderness.Thewaterglitteredinthesunlight，anditlookedasiftherewasa17oflightbetweenmeandthefar-offmountains.Ihadbeenthroughthatplace18times，butIhadneverlooked；itwasoneofthemostbeautifulplacesI'deverseen.AndIrealizedthatIdon'thavetotravelmilesto19thebeauty.AllIhavetodoistolook20.【語篇解讀】作者為了熬煉身體，每天在偏僻的小路上慢跑，視察到一位老人每天坐在長凳上無所事事，這引起了作者的新奇心，作者確定前去探個原委。后來作者意識到美就在身邊，須要專心去視察。1．A．bad-tempered B．warm-heartedC．half-awake D．fast-movingC[依據上文表述的作者早晨被鬧鐘叫醒和空后表述的作者想返回睡覺可推知，此處應是作者在半醒的狀態下下了樓梯。half-awake“半醒的”。]2．A．other B．anotherC．theother D．theothersB[作者早晨六點被鬧鐘叫醒，此處應是作者想返回去再睡一個小時。another“再一，又一”。]3．A．occurredB．disappearedC．came D．spreadB[依據“But”可知，此處應是這個想法很快消逝了(disappeared)。]4．A．heard B．describedC．reacted D．resoundedD[依據語境可知，此處應是醫生說的話在作者腦海里回響。resound意為“回響”。]5．A．strange B．delightedC．necessary D．uniqueA[依據上文提到醫生可知，此處應是作者感到胸部莫名的沉重，所以才從巴黎一回來就去看醫生。]6．A．doctor B．teacherC．agent D．policemanA[參見上題解析。]7．A．mind B．appearanceC．fitness D．assignmentC[依據上文作者身體出現問題可知，此處應是醫生告誡作者要努力改善自己的健康(fitness)。]8．A．various B．wideC．fast D．lonelyD[依據下文中的“wilderness”可知，此處應是作者在一條偏僻狹窄的小路上慢跑。lonely意為“偏僻的”。]9．A．sitting B．standingC．approaching D．sleepingA[依據下文中的“Whyareyouseatedhereeveryday”可知，作者看到一位老人坐在那條長凳上。]10．A．takeout