2024~2025學年度第一學期期中學業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試卷七年級英語注意事項考生在答題前請認真閱讀本注意事項：1．本試卷共12頁，滿分為150分，考試時間為120分鐘。考試結(jié)束后，請將答題卡交回。2．答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、考試號用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆填寫在答題卡上指定的位置。3．答案必須按要求填涂、書寫在答題卡上，在試卷、草稿紙上答題一律無效。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題部分共90分）第Ⅰ卷共65小題，請將答案按要求填涂在答題卡上。一、聽力部分（本題共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）略二、單項選擇（本題共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1．Fromtheposter,wecanknow________.A．whoworksintheschoollibraryB．whenwecangototheBookClubC．howwecangettotheschoollibraryD．whatwecanreadintheBookClub2．—Peoplearoundtheworldhopefor________andquiet.—That’sright．Weareluckytoliveinacountrywithoutwar(戰(zhàn)爭).A．peace B．dream C．future D．nature3．Theopeningceremony(開幕式)ofthe33rdSummerOlympicGamesstarted_________7:30p.m．_____July26,2024inParis．Millionsofpeoplewatcheditontheirmobilephones.A．a(chǎn)t;in B．on;on C．a(chǎn)t;on D．in;on4．—WhydoyouthinkIcan_____beagreatwriter?—Becauseyoudon’tlikereading.A．a(chǎn)lways B．never C．usually D．sometimes5．—ThePeople’sRepublicofChinais75yearsoldthisyear．Its________changessurprisethewholeworld.—Yes,howproudweare!A．perfect B．special C．interesting D．a(chǎn)mazing6．—WecanseeChenXiangrong’sstoryinprimary(小學)schoolChinesetextbooks.—Yes,myChineseteacheralwaysteaches________thestoryofsomeheroesandtheirloveforourcountry.A．her B．us C．them D．him7．—IcantellyouthatTomistrulyasportsfan．Whatsports________hegoodat?—Well,he________wellinrunningalthoughhelikestabletennisbest.A．a(chǎn)re;does B．is;do C．a(chǎn)re;do D．is;does8．—Doyouknowthe2025WorldGameswill________inChengdu?—Yes,andthemascots(吉祥物),“ShuBao”and“JinZai”areverylovely.A．takeapart B．takecare C．takepartin D．takeplace9．—DoyouseeChenKaige’snewmovieTheVolunteers:TheBattleofLifeandDeath(《志愿軍：存亡之戰(zhàn)》)?—Yes,I_________likethefilm．Itmakesmeknowourhappylifetodaydoesn’tcomeeasily.A．very B．only C．really D．even10．—ShallwegoonaschooltriptotheJunHilltoenjoythesunflowersnextSunday?—________.A．Goodluck B．Hereyouare C．Haveagoodtime D．Soundsnice三、完形填空（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Mydadisasportslover．Healwaysencourages(鼓勵)metodo_______．EvenwhenIbecomeaparent,andmysonisatschool,_______goeson(繼續(xù))togivemysonadvice(建議)onsports.Lastyear,Dadaskedmyson,Joe,if(是否)hewantedto_______thebasketballteam．Joesaid,“Idon’tknow.”MydadknewthatJoewas_______andunsureofhimself．Hethoughtforamoment,andthensaid,“Joe,please_______yourselfthatyoucandoanything,andneverbeafraid(害怕)totrysomethingnew,evenif(即使)youthinkpeoplewill_______you.”Thisspring,Joedecidestoplaybasketballandmakestheteam．Myfatherisvery_______．Afterthefirstfewweeksof_______,theassistantcoach(助理教練)hastoleavetheteam．Thecoachsendsouta(n)_______askingifanyparentswilltakeover(接任)thejob．Ithought_______elsewillvolunteer(自愿)．Thenasecondandthirdemailcomesoutaskingfor_______．Nooneisvolunteering．Irememberwhatmyfather_______mysonaboutneverbeingafraidtotrysomethingnew．Atthenextpractice,ItellthecoachIcantakeoverthejob．Anotherlooksatme,ashort150cm-tallwoman,andthinksI_______coachabasketballteamofteenageboys．Idoitanyway．IwanttotellmyfatherandmysonIamnotafraidoftryingsomething_______evenifsomeoneislaughingatme.11．A．housework B．sports C．lessons D．homework12．A．he B．she C．I D．we13．A．join B．leave C．teach D．stay14．A．interested B．excited C．a(chǎn)fraid D．tired15．A．change B．trust C．introduce D．help16．A．listento B．laughat C．lookat D．careabout17．A．quiet B．lucky C．glad D．a(chǎn)ngry18．A．study B．practice C．wait D．work19．A．email B．notice C．letter D．card20．A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．someone D．a(chǎn)nyone21．A．help B．money C．time D．a(chǎn)dvice22．A．talks B．says C．speaks D．tells23．A．teacher B．student C．coach D．parent24．A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t25．A．interesting B．different C．new D．difficult四、閱讀理解（本題共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)請認真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AThecolorsofMyDayInthemorning,skiesareblue,AsIwakeup,withdreamsanew.Birdsaresinging,thesunisbright,Colorsdanceinthemorninglight.Atschool,bookswithpageswide,Teachmeknowledge(知識)withnohide.Lunchtimebringsfriendsandcheers,Laughterfillstheschoolair.Greenfieldsplay,wherewerunfree,Happiness,likeagentlebreeze(微風).Asthedaywindsdown,skiesturngold,HomeIgo,withstoriestold.Inmyheart,colorsstillshine,Adayfilledwithcolors,divine.26．Whatsoundcanthewriterhearinthemorning?A．Birds’songs. B．Friends’cheers. C．Gentlebreeze. D．Stories.27．Whatcoloraretheskiesintheafternooninthepoem(詩歌)?A．Red. B．Blue. C．Green. D．Gold.28．Whatisthewriter?A．Ateacher. B．Astudent. C．Adancer. D．Afarmer.B①Doyouknowarobotcantakecareofyourgarden?Doyouwanttohavearobottolookafteryourpetswhenyouarenotathome?Doyouwanttocontrol(控制)fourdifferentgameconsoles(游戲機)atthesametimewithonlyonecontroller?Youmaythinkonlygreatinventorscanmakesuchrobots．However,threestudentsmakethesedreamscometrue．Readthefollowingpassageonandfindmore.②EliottSarreyisfromFrance．Heinvents(發(fā)明)Bot2Karot,agardeningrobotthatcantakecareofasmallvegetablegarden．Therobotiscontrolledbyanapponasmartphone．Ithelpspeoplegrowandtakecareofvegetables．Italsosaveswater,anditmakesgardeningeasyforpeoplewhoareverybusy.③BrookeinventediCPoochwhenshewasjust12yearsold．TheiCPoochletspetownerslookattheirpetsontheircomputersorsmartphones．BrookeMartin,apetloverisveryhappytouseiCPoochtotakecareofherdogwhensheisn’tathome．Thiswonderfulinventionalsohelpsownerstousetheirsmartphonecamerastohaveavideochatwiththeirpets.④RobertSaunt,ayounginventor,istiredofbuyingorborrowingdifferentvideogamecontrollersforeachgameconsole,soheinventsacontrollercalledGameBlox．Itcanbeusedforfourofthemostpopulargameconsolesatthesametime．Hisinventionsavesplayersalotofmoneyandspace．PlayerscanalsolistentomusicwhentheyplayvideogameswithRobert’sinvention.⑤Withtherapiddevelopment(發(fā)展)ofscienceandtechnology,nowrobotsarenotnewtomanypeopleanymore,eventoteenagers．Doyoulikerobots?Doyouwanttohavearobot?Ifyouarearobotfan,trytolearnmoreaboutscienceandreadsomesciencebooks．AlsojointheRobotClubtolearnabouthowrobotswork．Maybeonedayyoucanmakeyourownrobot.29．Howdoesthewriterbeginthearticle?A．Bygivingexamples. B．Bylistingnumbers.C．Byaskingquestions. D．Bydrawingpictures.30．WhymightpetownersfindiCPoochuseful(有用的)?A．Becauseithelpsteachpetssomeskills.B．Becauseitgivespetsomethingfuntodo.C．Becauseitplaysvideosforpetstowatch.D．Becauseitletspetownerswatchtheirpetsfromanywhere.31．Whatisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthispassage?A． B． C． D．32．Wherecanyoureadthispassage?A．Onawebsite. B．Onavideo. C．Onanoticeboard. D．Inaquestionnaire.CDoyouknowthehorse-faceskirts?TheseChineseskirtsarefromtheSongDynasty(960—1279)．Theyhavebeautifulpatterns(圖案)andfolds(褶皺)onbothsides．Andthereareopeningsinthefrontandbackoftheskirts．Thisstyleiscalled“mamian”.InSongDynasty(朝代),womenworethehorse-faceskirtswhentheyrodedonkeysorhorses．Theopeningsmakeitconvenientforwomentogetonandoffthem．Itisdifficultforthemtoridehorsesordonkeyswithouttheseopenings．Inthenexthundredsofyears,theseskirtsbecomemoreandmorebeautiful．In2022,manyhanfuloversstartedtospread(傳播)thecultureoftheskirts．ThishelpsmorepeoplelearnabouttraditionalChineseclothes．“Forus,wearingtheskirtsisnotjustforfashion,”saidMao,oneofthehanfulovers,“ItalsoshowsourloveforChineseculture.”Nowtheskirtsbecomemorepopular(受歡迎的)．ManyfamousChinesepeoplewearthemtosomeinternationalevents(國際場合)．Peopleinothercountriesliketheseskirts,too．ManypeopleinothercountriesbuytheskirtsfromChina．Areportshowsusersfrommorethan90countriessharesomethingabouttheskirtsonshortvideoapps!Besidestheskirts,“newChinese-styleclothes”isalsoahottopic．WecanseetraditionalChinesesymbolsandmodernfashionontheseclothes．Theywintheheartsofmanypeoplearoundtheworld．Allthisshowsthatwearebecomingmoreconfident(自信的)inourownculture.33．Whichisthepictureofahorse-faceskirtaccordingtothepassage?A． B． C． D．34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“convenient”inParagraph2mean?A．cool B．happy C．easy D．sad35．WhydidwomeninSongDynastywearthehorse-faceskirts?A．Forbeautyandfashion.B．Fortheirlovefortheskirts.C．Forridingdonkeysorhorses.D．FortheirloveforChineseculture.36．Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromParagraph3?A．Thehorse-faceskirtsareinallusers’videos.B．Thehorse-faceskirtsarelesspopularthanbefore.C．Thehorse-faceskirtsaremoreexpensivethanbefore.D．Thehorse-faceskirtshelpintroduceChineseculturetotheworld.DForgetaboutboringclassrooms,today’sschoolsaresomethingelse!Forestsinbuildings,noboundaries(邊界)andlotsofnaturallight..．Schoolsarebecomingmorethanjustplacestostudy!AschoolwithawildsideInHuizhenHighSchoolinNingbo,Zhejiang,theschoolbuildinghasa“forest”init．Thebuilding’sdesigner,MaDi,believesplayingisjustasimportantaslearningintheclassroom．Soheputsa“forestintheair”intoateachingbuilding．Therearecorridors(走廊)intheforest．Theygothroughtreetops．Thisletsstudentsmoveupanddowninthe“forest”．Studentscanalsoseeallofthecityfromitsrooftop(屋頂上面的)park.Nofencesoncampus(無圍欄校園)Believeitornot,FutianHighSchoolinShenzhen,Guangdong,hasafencelesscampus．▲Studentsarenolongerawayfromeveryone—theycanbecomepartofthecity．Theschoolalsohasspecialgreenroofs(屋頂)．Theycangivefoodandrestingspacesforbirds．Duringmigrant(遷徙)seasons,studentscanseefamiliesofbirdsonthesportsfield.TurningheadswithsomethingdifferentLosAngelesHighSchool,US,isfamousforitsspecialcampus．Ithasthreespecialbuildings:thetheater,thelibraryandthefronthall．Thesebuildingslooklikebigartpiecesandusealotofnaturallight．Thetheaterhasmetal(金屬)walls．Theyreflect(反射)lightandpeoplecanseeitfromfaraway．Thelibraryisintheshapeofanicecreamandhasabigwindowontheroof．ThefronthallfacesGrandAvenueandhasbigroundwindows．Throughthewindows,studentscanlookoutside.37．Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingto“forestintheair”inParagraph2?A．Theteachingbuildingisintheforest.B．Theteachingbuildingonlyhasaforestontheroofofit.C．Theteachingbuildingisaplaceforstudentstolearnaboutplants.D．Theteachingbuildinghasa“forest”forstudentstostudyandplay.38．Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin▲?A．Itshowsbeautifulwallstopeopleoutside.B．Itsharesmanyspaceswithpeopleoutside.C．Itmakespeopleoutsidefeedbirdsontheroof.D．Itkeepsthestudentsawayfrompeopleoutside.39．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．Thethreespecialbuildingsareinthesamestyle.B．PeoplecanseethetheaterfromfarawayinGrandAvenue.C．Thespecialcampuscangetnaturallightindifferentways.D．Thebigwindowonthewallofthelibrarycan’treflectthelight.40．What’sthepurposeofthispassage?A．Tointroducethedesignersoftheseschools.B．Tointroducesomespecialdesignsoftheseschools.C．Tocompare(比較)thegoodandbadpointsoftheseschools.D．Tocomparethedifferencesamongtheseschools.第二節(jié)請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的六個選項中選出五個可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Hi,Daming,Youaskmeabouthowtoimprove(提高)yourEnglishlistening．41．Ihopeitcanhelpyou.◆Relax(放松)yourself.Beforeyoustartlisteningtosomething,don’tgetexcitedornervous(緊張的)．Youneedtorelax．Thiswillhelpyouwithyourlistening.◆42.Thefirstsentencetellsalotaboutthewholepassage．Forexample(例如),ifatthebeginning,youhear“Ourreportersays...”,youknowyouwillhearapieceofnews,notachildren’sstory,orasciencereport.◆Thinkwhenyou’relistening.Whenyou’relistening,trytodosomethinking．43．When,where,howand..．Andwhatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?44.◆Listentoimportantfacts.45．Forexample,ifthepassageisasciencereport,youshouldtrytorememberitsfindings,andhowthescientistsgettheirresults．Thisisalsoveryhelpfultoyourlistening.Yours,TomA．YoucanthinkofthefollowingquestionsB．It’simportantforyoutoremembersomeimportantfactsC．ListencarefullytothefirstsentenceD．Inthisway,youmayunderstandthepassagebetterE．LearningEnglishisveryimportantF．Hereissomeadvice第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共60分）第Ⅱ卷共31小題，請將答案按要求寫在答題卡上。五、詞匯運用（本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請認真閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，在空白處填入括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式或時態(tài)，使短文通順、連貫。PeoplecalltheChinesediving(跳水)teama“dreamteam”．Itsfuture46(look)goodthesedayswithQuanHongchan,a17-year-oldnewsportsstar．Sheisoneoftheyoungest47(play)inthedivingteam.QuanHongchan48(come)fromZhanjiang,Guangdong．Sheenjoysswimming．Shestartedtolearndivingattheageof7．“Itwassomuchfun,”shesaid．Shegetsupat6a.m．everydaytopractise49(jump)fromthedivingplatform(跳臺)andeven50(thousand)oftimesaday.She51(have)aneatinghabit．Sheneeds52(eat)beef,fish,andvegetableseveryday,butshelikesnoodles53(well)．Shecan’teattoomuchbecauseshecan’tbefat．Itisveryimportantforhertokeep54(health).Quanistrying55(she)besttoimproveherself．Wearewaitingforherprogress(進步)!六、短文填空（本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫出一個合適的英語單詞完整的、正確的形式，使短文通順。Howmanyofyoudochoresathome?Fewstudentswouldliketos56timeonthem．Theythinkthere’snoneedtodoh57．Someeventhinktheirp58shoulddoeverythingforthem．Butsuchlifeskillsarereallyimportant.AstudyshowsthatstudentsinChinaaredoingl59houseworkbecausetheyspendo6012minutesadayonchores．Someofthemevendon’tdoanyhouseworkatall．SotheMinistryofEducation(MOE)asksstudentsinhighschooltohavel61forlaboreducation(勞動教育)．ItwouldbeasimportantasChinese,MathsandEnglish．TheMOEa62asksschoolstomakesurethatstudentsdo40hoursofvoluntary(志愿的)workinthreeschoolyears.Moreover,atprimaryandmiddleschool,teachersaskstudentstotaket63tododifferentchoresandworkingroups．Theybelievechoresmayhelps64bethemastersoftheirlivesandlearnaboutteamwork.“T65sucheducation,studentscanlearnsomeworkingabilitiesandknowmoreabouttheworld.”saidZhengFuzhi,vice-ministeroftheMOE.七、閱讀與回答問題（本題共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。WhyDoPeopleLaugh?Doyoulaugheveryday?Mostpeopledo．Scientistssaythatpeoplelaughabout17timesaday．Thatisalotoflaughter.InIndia,therearehundredsoflaughterclubs．Thepeopleintheseclubsgettogethereverymorning．Firsttheystretchtheirhandsabovetheirheads．Thentheypretend(假裝)tolaugh．Sooneveryoneislaughingnaturally．Peoplesaytheyfeelgoodafterlaughingtogether.Scientistsbelievethatlaughterisgoodforyou．Why?Foronething,laughterisgoodexercise．Whenyoulaugh,youexercisemanymuscles(肌肉)inyourbody．Scientistssaythatonehundredlaughsequals(等于)tenminutesofrunning．Whenyoulaugh,youalsobreathedeeply．Thishelpsyourelax．That’sgoodforyou,too.Whydowelaugh?Thatisahardquestiontoanswer．Weknowthatpeoplelaughmoreofteninagroup．Theydon’tlaughveryoftenwhentheyarealone．Manyscientistsbelievethatweuselaughtertoconnecttootherpeople．Laughterhelpsusfeelpartofagroup.InEnglish,peoplesaythatlaughteristhebestmedicine．Somethinkthatlaughterhelpssickpeoplegetwell．Doyouthinkso?66．Howmanytimesadaydopeoplelaugh?__________________________________________________________________67．Atalaughterclub,whatdopeopledofirst?__________________________________________________________________68．Whathappenstopeoplewhentheylaugh?__________________________________________________________________69．Whydoscientiststhinkthatlaughterhelpsusconnecttootherpeople?__________________________________________________________________70．Doyoulikelaughing?Whyorwhynot?(請自擬一句話作答)__________________________________________________________________八、句子翻譯（本題共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）71．他很聰明，并總是樂于助人。(bereadytodo...)__________________________________________________________________72．圖書館和教學樓是我們學習的絕佳場所。(theperfect..．todo)__________________________________________________________________73．她經(jīng)常讀很多著名作家的作品。(worksof...)__________________________________________________________________74．我希望我的夢想能夠成真。(cometrue)__________________________________________________________________75．你可以使用網(wǎng)絡來幫助你學習。(helpwith...)__________________________________________________________________九、書面表達（本題滿分20分）76．親愛的同學，你已經(jīng)成為一名七年級的新生，開啟了新的人生旅程。在這里，你結(jié)識新朋友、學習新課程、參加豐富多彩的活動。請根據(jù)下列提示，以“Mynewschoollife”為題，選擇或自擬三個方面介紹一下你的初中生活。要求：1．文中不得提及真實校名、人名等信息。2．內(nèi)容全面，語言通順，條理清晰。3．詞數(shù)90詞左右，文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。MynewschoollifeIlikemynewschoollife．Letmetellyousomethingaboutit．_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案1．B【詳解】句意：從海報中，我們可以知道什么時候去讀書俱樂部。考查特殊疑問詞引導的賓語從句。根據(jù)“Fromtheposter,wecanknow…”及海報中“ThencometoTuesday’sBookClub…5p.m.-6p.m.”可知，海報中涉及的信息是關于什么時間去讀書俱樂部。選項B“我們什么時候可以去讀書俱樂部”符合題意。故選B。2．A【詳解】句意：——世界人民都希望和平與安寧。——沒錯。我們很幸運生活在一個沒有戰(zhàn)爭的國家。考查名詞辨析。peace和平；dream夢想；future未來；nature大自然。根據(jù)“Weareluckytoliveinacountrywithoutwar.”可知，我們幸運地處在一個沒有戰(zhàn)爭的國家，所以此處是指人們渴望和平與安寧。故選A。3．C【詳解】句意：第33屆夏季奧運會開幕式于2024年7月26日晚上7:30在巴黎開始。數(shù)百萬人在他們的手機上觀看了開幕式。考查介詞辨析。at用于具體的時刻前；in用于年、月、季節(jié)等較長的時間前；on用于具體的日期、星期幾或特定的某個上午、下午、晚上前。7:30p.m.是具體的時刻，用at；July26,2024是具體的日期，用on。故選C。4．B【詳解】句意：——你為什么認為我不能成為一名偉大的作家？——因為你不喜歡閱讀。考查副詞辨析。always總是；never從不；usually通常；sometimes有時候。根據(jù)后文提到“don’tlikereading”表示不喜歡閱讀，因此前文應是否定，只有never能準確表達意思。故選B。5．D【詳解】句意：——今年是中華人民共和國的75歲生日。它令人驚嘆的變化震驚了全世界。——是的，我們多么自豪！考查形容詞辨析。perfect“完美的”；special“特殊的”；interesting“有趣的”；amazing“令人驚訝的”。中華人民共和國的變化應當是令人驚訝的，故選D。6．B【詳解】句意：——我們可以在小學語文課本上看到陳祥榕的故事。——是的，我的語文老師總是教我們一些英雄的故事和他們對我們國家的愛。考查人稱代詞。her她；us我們；them他們；him他。根據(jù)“myChineseteacheralwaysteaches...”可知，此處為“我的語文老師總是教我們”。故選B。7．D【詳解】句意：——我確定湯姆是一個真正的體育迷。他擅長什么運動？——嗯，盡管他最喜歡乒乓球，但他在跑步方面做得很好。考查be動詞和主謂一致。第一空，根據(jù)“…h(huán)egoodat”可知，此處考查begoodat“擅長”，形容詞短語；主語為“he”，be動詞用is，排除A和C；第二空，根據(jù)“…wellin…”可知，此處考查dowellin“擅長”，動詞短語，句子時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，且主語“he”為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞應用三單形式does，排除B。故選D。8．D【詳解】句意：——你知道2025年世界運動會將在成都舉行嗎？——是的，吉祥物“蜀寶”和“錦仔”都很可愛。考查動詞短語。takeapart拆開；takecare當心；takepartin參加；takeplace發(fā)生，舉行。根據(jù)句意可知，2025年世界運動會將在成都舉行，“takeplace”符合語境。故選D。9．C【詳解】句意：——你看陳凱歌的新電影《志愿軍：生死之戰(zhàn)》了嗎？——是的，我真的很喜歡這部電影。它讓我知道我們今天的幸福生活來之不易。考查副詞辨析。very非常；only僅僅；really真正地；even甚至。根據(jù)“Itmakesmeknowourhappylifetodaydoesn’tcomeeasily.”可知，此處表達的是“我真的很喜歡這部電影”，所以用really。故選C。10．D【詳解】句意：——我們下星期天去君山賞向日葵好嗎？——聽上去不錯。考查情景交際。Goodluck祝好運；Hereyouare給你；Haveagoodtime玩得開心；Soundsnice聽上去不錯。根據(jù)“Shallwegoonaschooltripto…”可知，此處應用“Soundsnice”就對方的建議進行肯定的評價。故選D。11．B12．A13．A14．C15．B16．B17．C18．B19．A20．C21．A22．D23．D24．B25．C【導語】本文講述了作者的父親對作者兒子和作者自己在運動方面的鼓勵和影響。11．句意：他總是鼓勵我做運動。housework家務；sports運動；lessons課程；homework作業(yè)。根據(jù)“Mydadisasportslover.”可知總是鼓勵我做運動。故選B。12．句意：即使我成為父母，而且我的兒子在學校，他仍然會為我兒子提供體育方面的建議。he他；she她；I我；we我們。此處是指“我的父親”為我兒子提供體育方面的建議。用he指代，故選A。13．句意：去年，爸爸問我兒子喬是否想加入籃球隊。join加入；leave離開；teach教；stay停留。根據(jù)“if(是否)hewantedto…thebasketballteam.”可知是指問我兒子喬是否想加入籃球隊。故選A。14．句意：我父親知道喬很害怕，對自己不確定。interested感興趣；excited興奮的；afraid害怕的；tired疲憊的。根據(jù)“unsureofhimself”可知是指很害怕，對自己不確定。故選C。15．句意：喬，請相信自己，你可以做任何事情，并且永遠不要害怕嘗試新事物，即使你認為人們會嘲笑你。change改變；trust信任；introduce介紹；help幫助。根據(jù)“youcandoanything”可知相信自己，你可以做任何事情，故選B。16．句意：喬，請相信自己，你可以做任何事情，并且永遠不要害怕嘗試新事物，即使你認為人們會嘲笑你。listento聽；laughat嘲笑；lookat看；careabout關心。根據(jù)“neverbeafraid(害怕)totrysomethingnew”可知永遠不要害怕嘗試新事物，即使你認為人們會嘲笑你。故選B。17．句意：我的父親很高興。quiet安靜的；lucky幸運的；glad高興的；angry生氣。前文提到作者父親對兒子的加入籃球隊的鼓勵，此處兒子決定了組建籃球隊，因此父親是開心的，故選C。18．句意：經(jīng)過前幾周的訓練，助理教練不得不離開球隊。study學習；practice練習；wait等候；work工作。根據(jù)“Joedecidestoplaybasketballandmakestheteam…Afterthefirstfewweeksof”可知是指籃球隊經(jīng)過前幾周的訓練，故選B。19．句意：教練發(fā)出郵件，詢問是否有家長接手這份工作。email電子郵件；notice通知；letter信；card卡片。根據(jù)“Thenasecondandthirdemailcomesout”可知是指教練發(fā)出郵件，故選A。20．句意：我以為其他人會自愿。something某物；anything任何事；someone某人；anyone任何人。根據(jù)“elsewillvolunteer”可知是指其他人會自愿。故選C。21．句意：然后出現(xiàn)第二封和第三封電子郵件尋求幫助。help幫助；money錢；time時間；advice建議。根據(jù)“askingifanyparentswilltakeover(接任)thejob.”可知是指尋求幫助，指需要父母接任這個工作，故選A。22．句意：我記得我父親告訴我兒子的話，永遠不要害怕嘗試新事物。talks談論；says說；speaks講話；tells告訴。tellsbaboutsth“告訴某人某事”，故選D。23．句意：另一位家長看著我，一個身高150厘米的矮個子女人，認為我不能執(zhí)教一支由十幾歲男孩組成的籃球隊。teacher老師；student學生；coach教練；parent父/母。根據(jù)“ashort150cm-tallwoman,andthinksI…coachabasketballteamofteenageboys”可知是指一位家長，故選D。24．句意：另一位家長看著我，一個身高150厘米的矮個子女人，認為我不能執(zhí)教一支由十幾歲男孩組成的籃球隊。needn’t不需要；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不應該。根據(jù)“thinksI…coachabasketballteamofteenageboys.”可知是指我不能執(zhí)教一支由十幾歲男孩組成的籃球隊。故選B。25．句意：我想告訴我的父親和兒子，即使有人嘲笑我，我也不害怕嘗試新事物。interesting有趣的；different不同的；new新的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)“Irememberwhatmyfather…mysonaboutneverbeingafraidtotrysomethingnew.”可知是指即使有人嘲笑我，我也不害怕嘗試新事物。故選C。26．A27．D28．B【導語】本文是一首關于顏色的詩歌。26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“nthemorning,skiesareblue,Birdsaresinging,thesunisbright,”可知，早上作者聽到鳥兒唱歌，故選A。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asthedaywindsdown,skiesturngold,”可知，當天色漸暗，天空變成金色，故選D。28．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Atschool,bookswithpageswide,

Teachmeknowledge(知識)withnohide.”可以推斷出作者是一名學生，故選B。29．C30．D31．A32．A【導語】本文主要介紹了三位年輕發(fā)明家的發(fā)明。29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Doyouknowarobotcantakecareofyourgarden?Doyouwanttohavearobottolookafteryourpetswhenyouarenotathome?Doyouwanttocontrol(控制)fourdifferentgameconsoles(游戲機)atthesametimewithonlyonecontroller?”可知，本文開頭連續(xù)提出三個問題，引出下文介紹三位年輕發(fā)明家的發(fā)明。故選C。30．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheiCPoochletspetownerslookattheirpetsontheircomputersorsmartphones.”可知，iCPooch可以讓寵物主人在電腦或智能手機上看他們的寵物。故選D。31．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段通過提問，引出下文；第二、三、四段具體介紹了三位年輕發(fā)明家的發(fā)明；第五段總結(jié)全文，并呼吁機器人愛好者多學習科學知識。故選A。32．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Readthefollowingpassageonandfindmore.”可知，文中包含網(wǎng)址，我們能在網(wǎng)站上看到這篇文章。故選A。33．A34．C35．C36．D【導語】本文主要講了馬面裙的歷史及其在當今社會的受歡迎程度。33．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyhavebeautifulpatterns(圖案)andfolds(褶皺)onbothsides．Andthereareopeningsinthefrontandbackoftheskirts.”可知，馬面裙的兩側(cè)都有美麗的圖案和褶皺，裙子的前后都有開口，如選項A所示。故選A。34．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Theopeningsmakeitconvenientforwomentogetonandoffthem.”可知，這些開口便于女性上下驢或馬，劃線詞的意思是“方便的，容易的”，與easy意思相近。故選C。35．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InSongDynasty(朝代),womenworethehorse-faceskirtswhentheyrodedonkeysorhorses.”可知，在宋代，婦女騎驢或騎馬時穿馬面裙。故選C。36．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ManyfamousChinesepeoplewearthemtosomeinternationalevents(國際場合).”可知，許多中國名人穿著馬面裙參加一些國際活動，由此推知，馬面裙有助于向世界介紹中國文化。故選D。37．D38．B39．C40．B【導語】本文主要介紹了三所特殊設計的學校。37．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Soheputsa‘forestintheair’intoateachingbuilding．Therearecorridors(走廊)intheforest．Theygothroughtreetops．Thisletsstudentsmoveupanddowninthe‘forest’．Studentscanalsoseeallofthecityfromitsrooftop(屋頂上面的)park.”可知，教學樓內(nèi)有一個“空中森林”，學生可以在其中學習和玩耍，故選D。38．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Studentsarenolongerawayfromeveryone—theycanbecomepartofthecity.”可知，學生們不再遠離所有人，他們可以成為城市的一部分，選項B“它與外面的人共享許多空間。”符合，故選B。39．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thesebuildingslooklikebigartpiecesandusealotofnaturallight.”可知，這些建筑利用了大量的自然光，故選C。40．推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了三所特殊設計的學校，因此文章的目的是介紹這些學校的一些特殊設計，故選B。41．F42．C43．A44．D45．B【導語】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要是湯姆寫信告訴大明一些提高英語聽力的建議。41．根據(jù)上文“YouaskmeabouthowtoimproveyourEnglishlistening.”和下文“Ihopeitcanhelpyou.”可知，此處應與一些能提高聽力的建議相關；選項F“這里有一些建議”符合語境。故選F。42．根據(jù)下文“Thefirstsentencetellsalotaboutthewholepassage.”可知，此處應與聽第一句話有關；選項C“仔細聽第一句話”符合語境。故選C。43．根據(jù)下文“When,where,howand..．Andwhatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?”可知，此處應與問題相關；選項A“你可以考慮以下問題”符合語境。故選A。44．根據(jù)上文“Thinkwhenyou’relistening.”和“trytodosomethinking”以及下文“Listentoimportantfacts.”可知，此處應該是對前文思考內(nèi)容的一個總結(jié)，并引出后文；選項D“這樣，你可能會更好地理解這篇文章”符合語境。故選D。45．根據(jù)上文“Listentoimportantfacts.”可知，此處應與記住重要事實有關；選項B“記住一些重要的事實對你來說很重要”符合語境。故選B。46．looks47．players48．comes49．jumping50．thousands51．has52．toeat53．best54．healthy55．her【導語】本文主要介紹了中國跳水隊的體育新星全紅嬋。46．句意：有了17歲的體育新星全紅嬋，中國跳水隊的未來看起來很美好。該句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語itsfuture是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用三單形式。故填looks。47．句意：她是跳水隊最年輕的運動員之一。該句包含句型“oneof+the+形容詞/副詞的最高級+名詞復數(shù)”，意為“最……的之一”，需填入名詞復數(shù)。結(jié)合句意，play的名詞player“運動員”符合語境，復數(shù)是players。故填players。48．句意：全紅嬋來自廣東湛江。該句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語QuanHongchan是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用三單形式。故填comes。49．句意：她每天早上6點起床，練習從跳臺上向下跳，每天甚至練習上千次。句型“practisedoingsth.”意為“練習做某事”，需填入動名詞。故填jumping。50．句意：她每天早上6點起床，練習從跳臺上向下跳，每天甚至練習上千次。“thousandsof”意為“好幾千”，符合語境。故填thousands。51．句意：她有一個飲食習慣。該句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語she是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用三單形式。故填has。52．句意：她每天都需要吃牛肉、魚和蔬菜，但她最喜歡面條。句型“needtodosth.”意為“需要做某事”，需填入動詞不定式。故填toeat。53．句意：她每天都需要吃牛肉、魚和蔬菜，但她最喜歡面條。根據(jù)句意可知，該句把“面條”和其他食物進行比較，且比較的范圍大于三者，用最高級，well的最高級是best。故填best。54．句意：對她來說保持健康是很重要的。keep是系動詞，后跟形容詞，keephealthy意為“保持健康”。故填healthy。55．句意：全正在盡她最大的努力提高自己。“tryone’sbesttodosth.”意為“盡某人最大的努力做某事”，需填入形容詞性物主代詞，表示“她的”。故填her。56．(s)pend57．(h)ousework58．(p)arents59．(l)ittle60．(o)nly61．(l)essons62．(a)lso63．(t)urns64．(s)tudents65．(T)hrough【導語】本文討論了學生進行家務勞動的重要性和中國教育部要求學校加強勞動教育的措施。56．句意：很少有學生愿意花時間在家務上。根據(jù)下文“timeonthem.”及首字母可知，此處是指“把時間花費在……”，spend“花費”符合句意。故填(s)pend。57．句意：他們認為沒有必要做家務。根據(jù)“Howmanyofyoudochoresathome?”及首字母可知，此處談論的是家務活問題，housework“家務活”，符合句意，故填(h)ousework。58．句意：一些人甚至認為父母應該為他們做一切。根據(jù)下文“shoulddoeverythingforthem.”及首字母可知，為他們做一切的是父母親，parents“父母親”，符合句意，故填(p)arents。59．句意：研究表明，中國學生做的家務更少，因為他們每天只花12分鐘在家務上。根據(jù)下文“becausetheyspendonly12minutesadayonchores.”及首字母可知是做很少的家務，little“很少”，符合句意，故填(l)ittle。60．句意：研究表明，中國學生做的家務更少，因為他們每天僅僅花12分鐘在家務上。根據(jù)下文“Someofthemevendon’tdoanyhouseworkatall.”及首字母可知是僅僅花了12分鐘，only“僅僅”，符合句意，故填(o)nly。61．句意：因此，教育部要求高中學生開設勞動教育課程。這將與語文、數(shù)學和英語一樣重要。根據(jù)下文“ItwouldbeasimportantasChinese,MathsandEnglish.”及首字母可知是開設課程，lesson“課程”，符合句意，此處用復數(shù)，故填(l)essons。62．句意：教育部還要求學校確保學生在三年內(nèi)完成40小時的志愿工作。根據(jù)語境及首字母可知，學生除了學習課程，還要做志愿工作，also“也、還”符合句意，故填(a)lso。63．句意：此外，在小學和中學，老師要求學生輪流做不同的家務，并進行小組合作。根據(jù)語境及首字母可知，學生們在小組內(nèi)是輪流勞動的，taketurnstodosth“輪流