2023-2024學年安徽省池州市貴池區重點達標名校中考英語模擬試題含答案

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I.單項選擇

1、一HowoftendoyouwritetoyourcousininFrancisco?

—?I'mbusypreparingformyexamsthesedays.

A.SeldomB.OftenC.Always

2、一Hi.Jack.OurT-shirtsarethesame.

一Yes,Butlooksnewer.

A.hisB.yoursC.youD.him

3、Benisahard-workingwriter.Hewrotehisnovelwhenhewasyearsold.

A.fifth;fiftyB.fifth;fiftiethC.five;fiftyD.five:fiftieth

4、Afterafewhours'practice,Ifeltabittired.,Iheldonforsuccess.

A.OtherwiseB.AlsoC.HoweverD.Therefore

5、--Mum,IwanttowatchAcrosstheSeatoSeeYou（漂洋過海來看你）onZhejiangSatelliteTV.

--一Oh,dear,itforafewminutes.Comeon!

A.hasbegunB.willbeginC.hasbeenonD.willbeon

6、一TheWanderingEarthisahitChina'ssci-fimovie.

—Yes,,thereisnoonebettersofar.

A.intimeB.infactC.incase

7、-Whydoyouspeakinaloudvoice?

---BecauseIwanttomakemyselfclearly.

A.such;hearB.so;heardC.such;heardD.so;hear

8、2300libraries_______intheHopePrimarySchoolsinfiveyears.

A.arebuiltB.werebuiltC.willbebuiltD.mustbebuilt

9、Somewildanimalsareindangernow.Weshouldthinkabouttosavethem.

A.whatcanwedoB.whatwecandoC.howwecando

10、一Icalledyouthismorning,butnobodyanswered.

—Sorry,Iwithmycousinatthattime.

A.amshoppingB.shopC.wasshoppingD.willshop

II.完形填空

11、OneMondaymorning,Iwasstandingwaitingforthetrainandsuddenlyfeltill.Icouldn'tstandstill,andtheworld

sway（搖晃）andthenwentblack.AllIheartwas"Oh,myGod,she'sfalling.”ThenextthingI]wasthatthe

doctorwasaskingmemyname.Thishappened2Iwastootired.IwassobusycleaningmynewhousethatI

didn'teat3lastweekend.

Thedoctortoldmethatagentlemanwaitingforthe4sawmefalldown.Hegottomyside5,andtold

otherstocall911,Hestayedwithme6theambulance（救護車）arrived,thenhewentwithmetothehospital,

andthatmadehim7histrain.Thedoctortoldmethegentlemandidn'twanttoleavehisname.

Idon'tknowwhothisgentlemanis.8ifhereadsthisarticleandrememberayoungladyfainting（暈倒）atthe

train,I'dlike9toknowthatIwanttosay"thankyou”tohim.

WhateverImeetwithsuchathing,Iwilldothesameashe10tome.AndI'llpassonthekindnesstoothers.

1.A.metB.forgotC.remember

2.A.soB.becauseC.though

3.A.littleB.muchC.few

4.A.trainB.planeC.bus

5.A.atfirstB.justnowC.atonce

6.A.whileB.sinceC.until

7.A.catchB.missC.drop

8.A.OrB.AlthoughC.But

9.A.meB.himC.her

10.A.doesB.doC.did

III.語法填空

12、短文填空

Otherfaillittleitsurprisedtheypossiblebackservebecallto

Thousandsofpeople1.attracted（吸弓I）toa2-meter-widelaneinTongcheng,Anhuiprovincethisspringfestival.

Althoughitwas2.tocounttheexactnumber,at3.5,000peoplevisitediteachday.

Thisnarrowlane4.LiuchiLaneinChinese,wongreaterpopularityafterthestorybehinditwasbroadcast（播放）on

aCCTVshow.Atfirstglanceitmayseemunimportant,buttothosewhoknow5.history,LiuchiLanemeansmuch

morethanitsappearance.IntheearlyQingDynasty,it6.astheboundary（邊界）betweenZhangfamilyandWufamily.

Theyquarreled（爭論）fiercelyoverwhichfamilyhadtherighttobuildawallonthedividingline.After72_tomakea

compromise（妥協）,theZhangsturnedtoZhangYing,afamilymemberofZhangsandalsoatopofficialinthe

emperor'scourt.Totheir8.,ZhangYingdidnotprovidethesupporttheyneeded.Hecalledforhisfamilytomoveback

1meterfromtheboundary.Seeingthat,theWusagreedtomove9.anothermeter,thusLiuchiLanewasborn.

Inreality,thestoryofLiuchiLaneisnotonlyabouthowtogetalongwithlO.,butalsoaguidelineforalltheofficialsin

China

W.閱讀理解

A

13、Doyoudreamtobeasuperman?Doyoudreamtohavesuper-humanstrength（力量）？

Thebook“WhatMakesYouaSuperHero”,writtenbyDanikaGordon,tellsusthateveryonehashisorherown

superpower:tobekindandhelpothers.66Therearelotsoflittlestoriesinthebook.”saidDanika.

DanikaGordonisa14-yearoldgirlfromSouthDakota,theUS.Bothatschoolandinhercommunity,sheisalways

helpingothers.Shefindsjoyinbeingkindandcallsonotherstodoit.

Gordon'sideacamefromherownexperiencewhenshewas8yearsold.Atthattime,Gordonwasalwaysbullied

（被欺負）atprimaryschool.Butsheneverlosthope.Fromthenon,Gordonbegantohelpsomestudentswiththeir

lessons.Shebelievesthatwhenstudentsarebullied,theyshouldgethelpfromteachers,andnotthinkaboutrevenge.

Thatonlymakesthingsworse.Kindnessisthestrongestpower.

1.HowdoesGordonletusknowthateveryoneofushassuperstrength?

A.Byspeakingknowledge.

B.Bytellingstories.

C.Byintroducingherself.

D.Byexplainingherpoint.

2.WhatcanweknowaboutGordonfromthepassage?

A.SheisalittlegirlfromtheUK.

B.Sheneverlosthopeoflife.

C.Shedreamedtobeasuperman.

D.Shestudiesveryhard.

3.Whatdoestheword“That"referto?

A.Gethelpfromteachers.

B.Studentsarebullied.

C.Bekindtoothers.

D.Revenge.

4.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Everyoneisasuperman.

B.Kindnessmakesyoustrong.

C.Weshouldhelpothers.

D.Thebook“WhatMakesYouaSuperHero”.

5.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatsuper-humanstrengthis.

A.loveB.smileC.braveryD.kindness

B

14、Doyouhaveanyonlineclasses?Itispossibletotakeclassesathome.Allyouneedisacomputeranda

headset（耳機）.

However,moststudentsdon'tseemtolikeonlineclasses.1,500studentsfrom10citiestookthesurvey,only40%of

thestudentswouldtakesuchclasses.

Manystudentssaiditishardtofocus（集中精力）onstudyingwhiletakingonlineclasses.ThiswastrueforLian

Ruohan,15,atNo.13MiddleSchoolinBeijing.66Therearenoclassmates,norealteacherswatchingme.Icansurfthe

InternetordootherthingsifIwantto.It'shardertoalwaysstayfocused/9shesaid.

Asacoinhastwosides,onlineclassesstillhaveadvantages.Itsavestimeandmoneycomparedtotakingoffline

classes.Andifyoudon'tunderstandsomepartsofalesson,youcanwatchitagain.

1.Howmanystudentstakethesurveyaccordingtothepassage?

A.40B.1500C.600D.10

2.Whataretheadvantagesofonlineclasses?

A.It'seasytoalwaysfocusonstudying.

B.YoucandootherthingsontheInternet.

C.Itspendsmuchmoretimeandmoney.

D.Youcanwatchtheonlineclassesagain.

C

15、Theytelluswhentogetuporwhenwe'rerunninglateforworkandwhetherweareindangerofmissingour

favouriteTVprogramme.Butwhileourdailyactivitiesdependonclocksthattellusthetimescienceisdiscoveringthat

ourwell-beingisinfluencedbyaverydifferentkindoftimepiece.Circadianrhythms-thehumanbody'sown

internal（體內的）clock-haveapowerfulinfluenceonourhealthandbehaviour.Theyareprogrammedfrombirthand

controlfunctionsrangingfromtemperatureandbloodpressuretosleeppatterns.

Inrecentyearsresearchershavealsodiscoveredthatthisbuilt-inmechanism（內在機制）caninfluenceeverything

fromthewaywereacttomedicinestohowwellwelearnmusic.

Thelatestexample,fromexpertsatHarvardUniversityintheUS,showsthatthehumanbodyclockcaneven

influencewhetherornotwearelikelytotellthetruth.Researchersfounditwaseasierforpeopletotellliesinthe

afternoonbecauseastheyweretired,theselfcontrolthatwouldnormallypreventthemfromlyingstartedtobreak

down.Tirednessmadeiteasierforthemtotellliesespeciallyifitmeanttheygotafinancialrewardattheend.

“Thebodyclockhasagreateffectonusall,“saysProfessorJimHornefromtheSleepResearchCentreat

LoughboroughUniversity.66Mostpeopletendtofeelgoodaroundlatemorningandthendeclineintheearlyafternoon.

Butthetimemostofuswillfeeloursharpestisbetween6pmand8pm.That'sbecausesleepinesstendstobuildup

throughouttheday.Byearlyeveningourbodyclockkicksintowakeusup.Onereasonmaybetoensurewegethome

safely.Whenourancestors（祖先）werecominghomeafterhuntingallday,theirinternalclockskickedintogetthem

homeinonepiece.”

Sowhateffectsdocircadianrhythmshaveandwhat'sthebesttimeofdaytotakeadvantageofthem?

1.Theunderlinedword“They”inthefirstparagraphrefersto?

A.ourhealthandbehaviourB.scientistsandexperts

C.ourdailyroutinesD.circadianrhythms

2.TheresearchreferredtoinParagraph3foundthatpeoplewouldrather.

A.telllieswhentheyaretiredB.tellliesiftheyarerewarded

C.getangryastheybecometiredD.breakdownbecausetheyaretired

3.Accordingtothepassage,whenarepeoplemostquick-thinking?

A.Inthemorning.B.Aroundmidday.

C.Inthelateafternoon.D.Intheearlyevening.

4.Whatinformationwillthewriterprobablygivefollowingthelastparagraph?

A.Anexplanationofhowthehumanbodyclockcontrolsthebody.

B.Examplesofhowthehumanbodyclockscontrolthebody.

C.Examplesofthemostsuitabletimetododifferentactivities.

D.Somepracticalsuggestionstopreventpeoplefromlying.

D

16、SomeUsefulPensinourDailyLife

PilotBallAihaoRemove

Shanpie

Frixton①byFridion②

NameBallpeii③

Pen④

Placeof

JapanChinaChinaU.S.

origin（產地）

Price$2.5￥3￥1.5$2.2

BeingBeing

Being

AdvantageBeingerasablehigh-temperaturehigh-temperature

erasable

resistant?resistant

BeingafraidBeingafraidof

DisadvantageBeingnoterasableBeingnoterasable

ofheatheat

Keywords:①百樂可擦筆②愛好摩易擦③圓珠筆④三福記號筆⑤耐高溫

1dollar=6yuan

根據表格所提供的信息選擇最佳答案

1.Thesekindofpensarefromcountries.

A.2B.3C.4

2.Ofallthepens,isthemostexpensive.

A.ShanpiePenB.AihaoRemovebyFriclionC.PilotBallFrixion

3.IfIwanttobuytwopenswhicharemadeinChinaandtwopenswhicharemadeinJapan,itwillcostme

yuanatleast.

A.33B.8C.36

4.Timisfiveyearsold.Hestartedtowritethesedays.Heshouldchoosethepensexcept.

A.PilotBallFrixionB.ShanpiePenC.AihaoRemovebyFriclion

5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.PilotBallFrixionismadeintheUSanditisthemostexpensiveofthem.

B.IfIwritewithaShanpiePen,theletterscan'tbecleaned.

C.Ballpenis11.7yuancheaperthanShanpiePen.

E

17、Somepeoplethinkonlyschoolchildrendonotagreewiththeirparents,however,itisnottrue.

Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages,Ifit'shardforyoutocommunicatewithyour

parents,don*tworryaboutit.Hereissomeadviceforyoutobridgethegenerationgap（消除代溝）.

Don'targue（爭辯）withyourparents.Don'tgettoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Yourparentsprobablywon'

consideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Andyoucan'texpress（表達）yourselfwellifyouareangry.Go

somewheretocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy.Thenthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyour

parents.Ifyoudon'tthinkyoucanspeaktothematthemoment,trywritingaletter.

Trytoreachacompromise（和解）,Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyour

disagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.MichaePsmotherdidn'tagreewithhimaboutbuyingamotorcycle.

TheyarguedoveritButtheyfinallycametoacompromise.Michaelboughtthemotorcycle,butonlydroveitoncertain

days.

Ofcourse,yourparents,mightrefusetocompromiseonsomething.Inthesesituations,itisespeciallyimportantto

showloveandrespect（尊敬）tothem.Showingrespectwillkeepyourrelationshipstrong.

Talkaboutyourvalues.Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromthoseofyourown.Tellyourparents

whatyoucareabout,andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemseeyourpurposesinlife.

Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Haveatry!

1.Thepassagetellsus______haveacommunicationproblem.

A.parentsandotherpeopleB.teachersandtheirstudents

C.parentsandchildrenofallagesD.schoolkidsandtheirparent

2.Yourparentsprobablywon*tconsideryourideasifyou______.

A.writealettertothemB.don'tgettothemoften

C.expressyourselfwellD.don'tspeaktothempolitely

3.Theunderlinedphrase“coolofF5inthepassagemeans"

A.tohaveagoodrestB.tohideyourselfquickly

C.tomakeyourselfhappyD.togetyouquietandrelaxed

4.Ifthere'sreallyagenerationgapbetweenyouandyourparents,you'dbetter______.

A.haveatalkwiththemoftenB.keepawayfromthem

C.agreewiththemallthetimeD.knowabouttheirvalues

5.Fromthepassagewelearnthat,

A.parentsandchildrenshouldnothaveagenerationgap

B.therearesomegoodwaystobridgethegenerationgap

C.parentsshouldshowloveandrespecttotheirchildren

D.therearesomanyseriousproblemsinfamiliestoday

F

Afterthat,wewentondowntheriver.Itwasverydarkthatnightanditwasn'teasytoseewhereweweregoing.

Suddenly,abigsteamboatcameatusveryfast,andthenextminuteitwasrightoverus.JimandIjumpedofftheraft

（木筏）intothewater.Theboathittheraftandwentonuptheriver.

WhenIcameupoutofthewater,Icouldn'tseeJimanywhere.Icalledouthisnameagainandagain,buttherewasno

answer."He'sdead!”Ithought.Slowly,Iswamtothesideoftheriverandgotout.IsawthatIwasnearabigold

woodenhouse.Suddenlyalotofveryangrydogsjumpedoutatme.Theymadeaterriblenoiseandsomeonecalledfrom

thehouse,"Who'sthere?”

“GeorgeJackson/91answeredquickly.“I'vefallenoffariverboat.”

Well,thepeoplewholivedinthathousewereverykind,andtheytookmeinandgavemesomenewclothesandagood

meal.Itoldthemthatmyfamilywerealldead,sotheysaidIcouldstaywiththemaslongasIwanted.Itwasabeautiful

houseandthefoodwasgoodthere,soIstayed.

Afewdayslateroneoftheslavesinthehousecametomeandsaid,“Comewithme!”Together,wewentdowntosome

treesbytheriver.66Inthere!”hesaidandwentaway.

Ontheground,Ifoundaman,asleep.ItwasJim!Iwasreallypleasedtoseehim.Whenthesteamboathittheraft,Jim

toldme,theraftdidn'tbreakup.Jimswamafteritandcaughtit.Thenhebegantolookforme.

Wedecidedtoleaveatonce.It'sallrightlivinginahouseforalittlewhile,butyoufeelmorefreeandeasyand

comfortableonaraft.

1.WhathappenedLASTinthestory?

A.Georgesawabighouse.B.Georgegotsomenewclothes.

C.GeorgefoundJimontheground.D.Georgejumpedofftheraftintothewater.

2.WhydidGeorgeJacksonanswer“quickly“whensomeonecalledfromthehouse?

A.Georgefeltafraidandnervous.Georgefelthappyandlucky.

C.Georgereallywantedtostaythere.D.Ge