Unit1Friends單元話題閱讀填表練習（22-23八年級上·江蘇泰州·階段練習）Vanillaismybestfriend.Sheisalovelygirlwithtwobig,beautifuleyes.Butshealwayshidesthembehindapairofglasses.Oneday,Inearlyendedourfriendship.Irememberthatdayclearly(清楚地).TheteachergaveusourresultsofaChinesetest.Ididverybadly.IfeltsosadthatIwouldn’ttalktoanyone.Atlunchtime,Ievenstayedintheclassroombymyself.Suddenly,Iheardavoice.ItwasVanilla.“Youlookveryunhappy,”shesaid.“What’swrong?”Ilookedupather,butsaidnothing.IknewVanillahadagoodmarkinthetest.Ithoughtshewasmakingfunof(取笑)me.Ikeptquiet,butVanilladidn’tgoaway.Shekeptaskingmequestions,“Isitbecauseoftheexam?Doyouwantmetoshowyoutherightanswers?”Ilookedawayfromher.WhenIlookedupagain,Vanillawent.Andmyexampaperwasalsolosing!Ilookedeverywhereformypaper,butcouldn’tfindit.Intheafternoon,Vanillacameuptomydeskandgavememyexampaperback.Ilookedatitandgotabigsurprise.Therightanswersarenexttoeveryoneofmymistakes.Myfaceturnedred.Vanillatriestohelpmeallalong.Hownicesheis!Iwantedtohug(擁抱)her,butallIdidwastoholdherhandsandsay“Thankyou”.Thatafternoon,VanillaandIwenthomeonfoottogether.Ifeltsohappythatwewerestillbestfriends.WhoisVanilla?Vanillaismy1friend.Shewearsapairof2.Whathappenedoneday?Ididvery3intheChinesetest.IfeltverysadandIwouldn’ttalktoanyone.Istayedintheclassroom4atlunchtime.WhatdidVanillado?Shekept5mequestions.She6myexampaperback.Shewrotetherightanswersnexttomy7.WhatdidIdothen?Iheldherhandsand8her.We9hometogetherandwe10stillbestfriends.（21-22八年級上·江蘇鹽城·期中）FourtypesoffriendsyouneedinyourlifeDoyouknowthatpeoplewilldieearlyiftheyhavenofriendsduringtheirlifetime?Thesurveyshowsifpeoplewanttolivelongerandmorehappily,youneedtohavesomefriendswhocanshareyoursadnessandhappinessorcanbehelpfulwhenyouareintrouble.Thefollowingfriendsarejustwhatyouneedtokeepthedoctoraway.ALoyalBestFriendEveryoneneedsafriendwhowillsupportyouindifferentsituations.Thiskindoffriendknowsallofyourdeepestanddarkestsecrets,butstilllovesyouallthesame.AFriendlyNeighborThesedays,alotofpeopledon’tknowtheirownneighbors.It’sashame,becausesomeneighborscanbethemosthelpfulpeople.Ifyouforgettolockthefrontdoorwhenyouareonholiday,youcancallyourneighborstolockitforyou.Soit’swonderfultohaveniceandhelpfulneighbors.AWorkmateYou’llfinditmucheasiertochatwithsomeonethaneatinglunchaloneeveryday.Yourworkmatedoesn’thavetobeyourbestfriend.Ifyoutwogetalongwitheachother,youcanalwaysstartgoingoutwiththemoutsideoftheoffice.AFriendfromaDifferentCultureIfeveryonehasafriendfromadifferentculture,theworldwouldbemuchbetter.Rememberthatdon’tmakefriendswithsomeonejustbecausetheyarefromadifferentculture.Instead,keepyourmindopen,andifyoumeetsomeonefromothercountries,trytolearnabouttheircustoms,values,andtraditions.Ifyouhavesuchkindsoffriends,youwillsurelylivelongerandmorehappily.11youneedinyourlifeIntroductionIfyouwantalongerand12life,youneedtohavemorefriends.Theycanshareyoursadnessandhappinessandcan13youwhenyouareintrouble.14KindsofFriendsA

15BestFriendThiskindoffriendknowsallofyourdarkestanddeepestsecrets,butstilllovesyouallthesame.AFriendlyNeighborThesedays,it’sashamethatfewpeopleknowtheirneighbors.Ifyoudon’t16tolockthedoorwhenyouareout,theyarewillingtohelpyou.AWorkmateIfyougetalongwithyourworkmates,theycanhelpyouwhenyoudon’twanttoeatlunch17.AFriendfromaDifferent18Keepyourmindsopenandtrytolearnaboutyourfriends’customs,values,andtraditionsinsteadof19friendswiththemjustbecausetheyarefromdifferentcultures.ConclusionYouwill20livelongerandmorehappilywithfriendslikethese.（21-22八年級上·江蘇泰州·期中）請根據短文內容，完成信息記錄表，每空一詞。Asasayinggoes,“Ifyouhaveagoodfriend,yourhappinessisdoubledandyoursadnessishalved.”Friendsarealwaysahelpinghand(安慰的)shoulder,apatienteartolistentoyou.Manisasocialanimalbynature.Weallneedfriends.Soitisnecessary(必要的)foryoutoknowhowtomakefriends.Thefirststepistoopenyourselfup.Ifyouwanttomakegoodfriends,youshouldbeabletosharewhatyouthinkandhowyoufeelwithotherpeoplefirst.Whenyouareinaconversation(交談),you’dbetterexpress(表達),thepersondoingallthetalkingmaythinktheotherpersonhasnointerestinwhatheissaying.Oneofthemostimportantkeystobuildingastrongfriendshipwithotherpeopleistolistentothem—reallylisten.Whenyourfriendstellyousomethingthathappenedtothemorcomplainaboutasituation,theyareusuallynotlookingforagreementbutjustwanttobeheard.Sodon’ttrytochangetheirmindorworkouttheirproblems,justletthemknowthatyouarelisteningtothem.Respecting(尊重)yourfriendsisalsoimportanttokeepyourrelationshipshealthyandstrong.Lookingatyourfriendswhiletheyaretalkingtoyouisonewaytoshowyourrespect,astheywillfeelthatwhattheyaresayingisimportanttoyou.Unconditional(無條件的)supportandencouragement(鼓勵)isoneofthethingswhichfriendshave.Truefriendshipmeansofferingashoulderwhentheyneedit,andlaughingwiththemwhentheyarehappy.Onlyinthisway,thetreeoffriendshipcanlastforalongtime.The21formakingfriends▲Friendsmakeyoufeellesssad.Also,ifyouhaveafriend,you’llget22asmuchhappinessasyoudo.▲Friendsarealwaysreadyto23you.Theycancomfortyouandlistentoyou24.WaystomakefriendsOpenyourselfup▲Shareyourthoughtsand25withothers.▲Alwaysrespond(回應)whenyourfriendsaretalkingtoyou.Otherwise,theymaythinkyouarenot26inwhattheyaresaying.Listentoyourfriends▲Don’ttryto27theirmindorworkouttheirproblems,justlisten.Respectyourfriends▲Lookatyourfriendswhentheyaretalkingtoyou.Inthisway,theywillfeeltheirwordsare28toyou.29andencourageyourfriends▲Offerashoulderwhenyourfriendsarein30.▲Crywiththemwhentheyaresad,andlaughwiththemwhentheyarehappy.（21-22八年級上·江蘇鹽城·期中）閱讀下列短文，根據短文內容完成表格中所缺的信息，每空一詞。Allofushavefriends,andweoftenclassify(分類)themasordinary(普通的)friends,goodfriends,bestfriendsandbadfriends.Howdowemakefriendswithothers?Whatkindofpeopleshouldwechoosetobeourtruefriends?Let’shavealook.HavegoodqualitiesWeshouldchoosesomeonewithagoodqualityasourfriend.Asthesayinggoes,“Onetakesthebehavior(行為)ofone’scompany(陪伴).”Forexample,ifwestayclosetothosedishonestpeople,wewillalsobecomedishonest.Oftenmakeprogress(進步)Ifpeoplealwayswouldliketomakeprogress,theywon’tstop.Soifwemakefriendswiththosepeople,wewillalsotrytolearnfromthem.BeabletohelpyouWearenotabletofinisheverythingbyourselves.Wemayneedsomeonetohelpuswithourstudyorotherthingsinourdailylife.Formostofus,oneortwotruefriendsareenough.Theywillalwaysstaywithyouwhether(是否)youarehappyornot.Remembernottomakefriendswiththosepeople—whenyouaresuccessful,theywillruntoyou,butwhenyouareintrouble,theywillleaveyou.31tochoosefriendsFour32offriendsWeoftenclassifyourfriendsasordinary,good,bestandbadones.33qualitiestothinkabout★Friendswithagoodqualitywillmakeusbecomegoodpeople34.★Peoplewon’tstopifthey35tomakeprogress.Wecanalsolearnfromthemifwemakefriendswiththem.★We36doeverythingbyourselves,soweneedtoaskourfriendshelp.Thewriter’s37Wejustneedoneortwo38friendsinourlife.Don’t39tomakefriendswiththosepeople—runtoyouwhenyouaresuccessfulandleaveyouwhenyouhave40.（22-23八年級上·江蘇南京·期末）請認真閱讀下面短文，根據所讀內容，在文章后的表格里填入一個最恰當的單詞。注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案填寫在答題卡相應橫線上。FourkindsoffriendsIoncebelievedthatafriendisafriend“alltheway”.NowIhavechangedmyideasaboutfriendships.Friendsofconvenience（便利）.Theycanbethepeoplewholivenextdoororthemothersofourchildren’sclosestfriends.Theywillhelpuswhenweneedit.Theywilllookafterourcatswhenwegoonholiday.Butwedon’tevergettoocloseortelltoomuch.Wekeepourpublicfaceandemotional（情感的）distance,whichmeansthatwe’lltalkaboutbeingoverweightbutnotaboutbeinghappyorsad.However,peoplestillfeelthesefriendshipsvaluable（珍貴的）tothem.Special-interestfriends.Thesefriendshipsaren’tdeeplypersonaloremotional.Theirvalueliesinsomesharedinterest,sowemayhaveanofficefriend,atennisfriend,orevenashoppingfriend.HistoricalFriends.Weallhaveafriendwhoknewuswellwhen…,maybewewerebackinthesecondgradeofprimaryschool,whenourfamilylivedinthattwo-roomflatdowntown.Heorshewasthefirst,theonlyfriendwetoldoursecretsto.Theyearshavegoneby,andwehavegonedifferentways.Wehavelittleincommon（共同）now,butwearestillapersonalpartofeachother’spast.Weknowhowwelookedbeforeourteethwerestraightened,andourgettingtogetherhelpsusrememberanearlierpartofourselves,whichisimportantandneverlost.Cross-generational（代）friends.Thesearefriendshipsthatfromacrossgenerations.Ihaveinmyownlifeaprecious（珍貴的）friend,awomanof65,whoiswise,wholistenswell,andwhorepresents（代表）notonlyanidealmothertomebutalsothepersonI’dliketobewhenIgrowup.Bestfriends,Ibelieve,totallylove,supportandtrusteachother.41offriendsDescriptionsoffriendsFriendsofconvenienceTheycanbethe42orthemothersofourchildren’sclosestfriends.Theycanhelpuswhenwearein43.Thoughwedon’ttalkaboutemotionaltopics,thisdoesn’tmeanthatthereisn’tanyvaluetobefoundinthesefriends.Special-interestfriendsWeusually44someinterestswithourspecial-interestfriends,sowemayhaveanofficefriend,atennisfriend,orevenashoppingfriend.45friendsThiskindoffriendshipwasusuallyformedwhenwewere46.Althoughwedon’thave47incommonnow,wearestillapersonalpartofeachother’spast.Ourgettingtogetherremindsusofeachother’shappyolddays.Cross-generationalfriendsCross-generationalfriendsusuallyaren’tfromthe48generations.Afriendlikethismayrepresenta(an)49motherorthepersonI’dliketobewhenIgrowup.Conclusion:Bestfriendsneedtolove,50andtrusteachothertotally.（21-22八年級上·江蘇揚州·期中）Agameofcatchisnotdifficultatall.Twopeoplethrowaballbackandforth(來回地擲球).Itseemsalittleboring.Thetwopeoplearecloseenoughtotalk,buttoofartotouch.Infact,playingcatchispartofbaseballpractice.It’sapopulargame.BecausebaseballisanAmericansport,andabigpartofbeingAmerican,playingcatchiskindofanall-Americandadactivity.Outsidecities,mostpeoplehavebackyards–notlargeenoughtoplaybaseballin,butjustbigenoughforagameofcatch.Thosewithoutyardscanplayinstreets.ButanyAmericankidwilltellyouit’smuchmorethanagame.Playingcatchisatimetobewithyourfather.It’satimewhenthere’snothingtoworryaboutexceptcatchingaball.Whentheyplayit,wordsmovetogetherwiththeballitself,backandforth,easyandrelaxing(放松).Kidsanddadsspendtimetogether.Thegamecanbegoodmemories(記憶)ofdads.Why?Dadsareusuallyverybusy.Thisisatimewhenakidhasallofhisorherdad’sattention(注意力).Thereisnowork,nophoneandnootherpeoplearoundtotakeyourdadawayfromyou.Forthetimethatittakestoplayagameofcatch,yourdadisallyours.TheGameof51What’sthegameIt’spartofbaseball52.A(n)53and“boring”gameTwopeoplethrowaballbackandforth.Theycantalkbutcan’t54eachotherwhenplayingit.

A(n)55gameCatchisanall-Americanactivitybecause56ispartofbeingAmerican.Peopleplaythegameinyardsor57.AgamebetweenkidsanddadPlayersneedn’tworryabout58except(除了)catchingaball.59andtheballmovetogether.AkidcanhaveallhisorherDad’sattention.Heorshecanhavethe60ofhisorherdadwhentheyplaythegame.（23-24八年級上·江蘇無錫·期中）先通讀下面的短文，然后根據短文內容，在文章后表格的空格內填入一個最恰當的單詞。每個空格只能填一個單詞。Mostofusneverthoughtaboutmakinganeducational(益智的)toybyourselves.Ifweneedaneducationaltoy,wewillgototheneareststoretobuyit.Butthingsarenotsoeasyinthethirdworldcountries.Somefamiliesevenhavenofoodtoputonthetable,soitisimpossibleforthemtobuyeducationaltoys.Thenhowtogetthesekidsinterestedinscience?TheIndianengineerArvindGuptathoughtaboutthisquestionforalongtime.Whilestillanengineeringstudentatcollege,hehelpedt