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學習好資料歡迎下載學習好資料歡迎下載學習好資料歡迎下載狀語從句
1.時間狀語從句常用引導詞:when,as,while,assoonas,while,before,after,since,till,until特殊引導詞:theminute,themoment,thesecond,everytime,theday,theinstant,immediately,directly,nosooner…than,hardly…when,scarcely…when
eg.EverytimeIlistentoyouradvice,Igetintotrouble.
2.地點狀語從句常用引導詞:where,wherever,anywhere,everywhere
eg.Generally,airwillbeheavilypollutedwheretherearefactories.
3.原因狀語從句常用引導詞:because,since,as,since,seeingthat,nowthat,inthat,consideringthat,giventhat,consideringthat,Eg.1.MyfriendsdislikemebecauseI’mhandsomeandsuccessful.
2.Nowthateverybodyhascome,let’sbeginourconference.
3.Thehigherincometaxisharmfulinthatitmaydiscouragepeoplefromtryingtoearnmore.
4.Consideringthatheisnomorethan12yearsold,hisheightof1.80misquiteremarkable.
4.目的狀語從句常用引導詞:sothat,inorderthat,lest,incase,forfearthat,inthehopethat,forthepurposethat
eg.Theteacherraisedhisvoiceonpurposethatthestudentsinthebackcouldhearmoreclearly.
5.結果狀語從句常用引導詞:so…that,so…that,such…that,
eg.It’ssuchagoodchancethatwemustnotmissit.
6.條件狀語從句
常用引導詞:if,unless,as/solongas,onlyif,providing/providedthat,supposethat,incasethat,onconditionthat
eg.1.Youwillcertainlysucceedsolongasyoukeepontrying.
2.Providedthatthereisnoopposition,weshallholdthemeetinghere.
7.讓步狀語從句常用引導詞:though,although,evenif,eventhough,as(用在讓步狀語從句中必須要倒裝),while(一般用在句首),nomatter…,inspiteofthefactthat,while,whatever,whoever,wherever,whenever,however,whichever
eg.1.MuchasIrespecthim,Ican’tagreetohisproposal.
2.Hewon’tlistenwhateveryoumaysay.
8.比較狀語從句
常用引導詞:as(同級比較),than(不同程度的比較),themore…themore…;justas…,so…;AistoBwhat/asXistoY;no…morethan;
eg.1.Themoreyouexercise,thehealthieryouwillbe.
2.Foodistomenwhatoilistomachine.食物之于人,猶如油之于機器。
9.方式狀語從句常用引導詞:as,asif,how,theway
eg.Sometimesweteachourchildrenthewayourparentshavetaughtus1.(10湖南32)Timisingoodshapephysically______hedoesn'tgetmuchexercise.
A.ifB.eventhoughC.unlessD.aslongas2.(10山東28)Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschoolduringthe
day,______accompaniedbyanadult.A.onceB.whenC.ifD.unless3(10上海34)______youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.
A.HoweveraseriousproblemB.Whataseriousproblem
C.HoweverseriousaproblemD.Whatseriousaproblem4.(10四川20)Becauseoftheheavytraffic,itwasalreadytimeforlunchbreak______shegottoheroffice.A.sinceB.thatC.whenD.until5.(10陜西)Johnthinksitwon’tbelong______heisreadyforhisnewjob.
A.whenB.afterC.beforeD.since6.(10重慶32)Today,wewillbegin______westoppedyesterdaysothatnopointwillbeleftout.A.whenB.whereC.howD.what7.(2011全國卷II)19.Itwasanicemeal,______alittleexpensive.
A.thoughB.whetherC.asD.since8.(2011北京卷)29.______volleyballishermainfocus,she’salsogreatatbasketball.
A.SinceB.OnceC.UnlessD.While9.(2011上海卷)36.Ifalotofpeoplesayafilmisnotgood,Iwon’tbothertoseeit,orI’llwait______itcomesoutonDVD.A.whetherB.afterC.thoughD.until10.(2011上海卷)37.Thepoliceofficersinourcityworkhard______therestofuscanliveasafelife.A.incaseB.asifC.inorderthatD.onlyif11.(2011江西卷)29.Pleasecallmysecretarytoarrangeameetingthisafternoon,or______itisconvenienttoyou.A.wheneverB.howeverC.whicheverD.wherever12.(2011浙江卷)4.OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway______mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.A.afterB.whileC.sinceD.when13.(2011福建卷)33.ItwasApril29,2001______PrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwalkedintothepalacehalloftheweddingceremony.A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.before14.(2011四川卷)4.Frankinsistedthathewasnotasleep______Ihadgreatdifficultyinwakinghimup.A.whetherB.althoughC.forD.so語法專題六定語從句專題訓練1.—Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?
—Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder_______.(福建)
A.astoldB.asaretoldC.astellingD.astheytold
2.Bynineo'clock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,____appearedararerainbowsoon.(福建)
AofwhichB.onwhichC.fromwhichD.abovewhich
3.Themanpulledoutagoldwatch,______weremadeofsmalldiamonds.(陜西)
A.thehandsofwhomB.whomthehandsofC.whichthehandsofD.thehandsofwhich
4.TheywillflytoWashington,______theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.(重慶)
A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when
5.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders__consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.(江西)
A.whereB.whenC.whoD.which
6.Occasionsarequiterare______Ihavethetimetospendadaywiththekids.(山東)
A.whoB.whichC.whyD.when
7.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders__consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.A.whereB.whenC.whoD.which(江西)
8.TomorrowisTom’sbirthday.Haveyougotanyidea_____thepartyistobeheld?
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where(陜西)
9.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,____arebeyondourcontrol.
A.mostofthemB.mostofwhichC.mostofwhatD.mostofthat(湖南)
10.I'llgiveyoumyfriend'shomeaddress,____Icanbereachedmostevenings.(北京)
A.whichB.whenC.whomD.where
11.Alltheneighboradmirethisfamily,_____theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.
A.whyB.whereC.whichD.that(安徽)
12.Villagersheredependonthefishingindustry.___therewon'tbemuchwork.(2008上海春招)
A.whereB.thatC.bywhichD.withoutwhich
13.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadourfurther,___NewYorkisanexample.(川)
A.forwhichB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.fromwhich
14.Wewentthroughaperiod_____communicationswereverydifficultintheruralareas.
A.whichB.whoseC.inwhichD.withwhich(上海)
15.Manychildren,parentsareawayworkinginbigcities,aretakengoodcareofinthevillage.
A.theirB.whoseC.ofthemD.withwhom(09安徽)16.WheneverImether,_________wasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.(09山東)
A.whoB.whichC.whenD.that語法專題七:名詞性從句1._______makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.(2006年遼寧高考)
A.WhatB.WhoC.WhateverD.Whoever
2.—It’sthirtyyearssincewelastmet.
—ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,_______wegotlostonarainynight.(2006年四川省高考題)
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when
3.Seetheflagsontopofthebuilding?Thatwas_______wedidthismorning.(2006年全國I高考題)
A.whenB.whichC.whereD.What
4.—Couldyoudomeafavor?
—Itdependson_______itis.(2006年北京高考題)
A.whichB.whicheverC.whatD.whatever
5.Doris'successliesinthefact_______sheisco-operativeandeagertolearnfromothers.(2006年上海春季高考題)
A.whichB.thatC.whenD.why
6.Marywroteanarticleon_______theteamhadfailedtowinthegame.(2005年全國I高考題)
A.whyB.whatC.whoD.that
7.Doyouhaveanyidea_______isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?(2005年遼寧省高考題)
A.thatB.whatC.asD.which
8.Elephantshavetheirownwaytotelltheshapeofanobjectand_______itisroughorsmooth.(2005年天津高考題)
A./B.whetherC.howD.what
9.Dannyleftwordwithmysecretary_______hewouldcallagainintheafternoon.(2005年浙江省高考題)
A.whoB.thatC.asD.which
10.Mumiscoming.Whatpresent_______foryourbirthday?(2005年福建省高考題)
A.youexpectshehasgotB.youexpecthasshegot
C.doyouexpectshehasgotD.doyouexpecthasshegot
11.Thewayhediditwasdifferent________wewereusedto.(2005年江西省高考題)
A.inwhichB.inwhatC.fromwhatD.fromwhich
12.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger_______itwas20yearsago,_______itwassopoorlyequipped.(2005年安徽省高考題)
A.what;whenB.that;whichC.what;whichD.which;that
13.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt________acureforAIDSwillbefound.(2005年廣東省高考題)
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether
14.Wehaven’tsettle
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