河南省安陽市第八中學2023-2024學年九年級上學期期中英語試卷一、聽力理解。第一節聽下面5段時話。每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C個選項中選出最佳答案，每段對話讀兩遍。1．（1分）Whendidtheygettothehill？A.At8：30a.m.B.At10：30a.m.C.At11：30a.m.2．（1分）Wheredoesthegirl'sfatherworknow？A.InBeijing.B.InParis.C.InNewYork.3．（1分）Howmanychildrenwillthegirl'sfamilyhavenextmonth？A.One.B.two.C.Three4．（1分）HowmanybookscanAliceborrowatthemosttoday？A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.5．（1分）Whatisthesignoverthere？A.Nophotos.B.Nosmoking.C.Noswimming.第二節聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。6．（2分）（1）Whoarethetwospeakers？A.Friends.BFamilies.C.Neighbors.（2）Whydidn'tthemanagreetohavelunchwiththewoman？A.Shelivestoofaraway.B.Heisflyinghomethismorning.C.Hehaspromisedtohavelunchwithhisparents.7．（2分）（1）Whyarepandasgettingfewerandfewer？A.Becausepeoplekillpandas.B.Becausepandasdon'thaveenoughfood.C.Becausebabypandascan'tliveverylong.（2）Whoshouldprotectpandas？A.Adults.B.Students.C.Allpeople.8．（3分）（1）Whydomanychildrenbecomehomeless？A.Becauseofwars.B.Becauseofearthquakes.C.Becauseofmentalillnesses.（2）Howwilltheyhelpthesepoorchildren？A.ByteachingthemEnglish.B.Byofferingclothesforthem.C.Byraisingmoneyforthem.（3）Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttojointheprogram？A.Writeane﹣mail.B.Makeenoughmoney.C.Gototheteacher'soffice.9．（3分）（1）HowwasJane'striptoherhometownlastmonth？A.Unpleasant.B.Exciting.C.Wonderful。（2）WhatcanJaneseeinherhometownnow？A.Beautifulflowersandtrees.B.Rubbishanddirtywater.C.Cleanwaterandswimmingfish.（3）Whataretheygoingtodo？A.Gofishing.B.WritetotheTVstation.C.VisitJane'shometownagain.第三節聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內容的先后順序將下列圖片排序。短文讀兩遍。10．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）二、閱讀理解。11．（10分）Everysummerholiday，manychildrendrown（溺亡）innaturalwaters.Thefollowingadvicemayhelpsaveyourlife.Knowthedangersofnaturalwaters.Therearedangerssuchasrocks，plantsanddarknessdeepinlakesandrivers.Checktheweatherreportbeforeyougoin，orneararoundnaturalwaters.Theweathercanchangequicklyandcausedangerslikestrongwindsandstorms.WearalifejacketLifejacketscutdownthedangerofdrowning.Childrenshouldwearthemwhileinoraroundnaturalwatersespeciallytheweakswimmers.Donotdependonairfilledtoys，asthesearenotsafe.Don'tswimaloneAlwaysswimwithafriend.Chooseswimmingplacesthathavelifeguards（救生頁）ifpossible.Ifyouhaveheartproblemsorotherillnessesit'sespeciallyimportantforyoutoinvitefriendstoswimtogether.Swimmingalonemaycostyouyourlife.Considertheeffects（影響）ofmedicinesAvoidswimmingifyou'vejusttakenmedicinesthatmakeunabletokeepabalance（平衡）ormakequickdecisions.Thesesideeffectsincreasethedangerofdrowning.（1）Whatshouldwecheckbeforeswimminginwaters？A.News.B.Weather.C.Food.D.Clothes.（2）Whatshouldchildrenusewhileinoraroundnaturalwaters？A.Boats.B.Maps.C.Lifejackets.D.Air﹣filledtoys.（3）Whomayespeciallyneedfriendswhileswimming？A.Peoplewithhealthproblems.B.Peoplewithoutlifejackets.C.Peopleinswimmingpools.D.Peopleswimmingwithlifeguards.（4）Whichpictureisbestfitfor"O"inthetext？A.B.C.D.（5）Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext？A.Toteachchildrentoswim.B.Tohelpchildrenfindfriends.C.Tostopchildrenfromdrowning.D.Towarnchildrenofhealthproblems.12．（10分）InasmalltownlivesanoldmannamedMr.Benson.Helivesaloneandhasabigscar（疤痕）onhisfacethatmakeshimlookalittlescary.Noonetalkstohim，andnoonehelpshim.Oneday，anewfamilymovesintohisbuilding.Theyareanicecouple，Mr.andMrs.Clarence，AmandaandDavid.TheotherpeoplewholiveinthebuildingwelcomethenewfamilyandtellthemnottotalktoMr.Benson.AmandaandDavidthinkthisisverysillyadvice.WhentheyseeMr.Bensoninthebuilding，theyalwayssayhellowithasmile.Mr.Bensonisveryhappytoseethemandinvitesthemtodrinkteawithhim.Hewasonceaveryfamouschef，andhemakesthemostdeliciousdessertsinthewholeworld，inAmanda'sopinion.Oneevening，neighborsinthebuildinghearlaughterandthesoundsofcupsandplatesinMr.Benson'shome.Itsoundslikeagreatdinner.Thenextday，Mrs.ClarencetalkstoherneighborsTheneighborsallfeelashamed.TheyallstarttofollowtheexamplestheClarencesgavethem.EveryoneinthebuildingishappierbecauseofthegoodexampletheClarencefamilysetforthem.Mr.Bensondoesnotfeellonelyanymorebecauseheisnowpartofthecommunity.（1）Mr.Benson'sneighborsusedtobe.A.kindtohimB.angrywithhimC.afraidofhimD.sorryforhim（2）thinkit'ssillyadvicenottotalktoMr.Benson.A.Mr.andMrs.ClarenceB.AmandaandMrs.ClarenceC.DavidandMr.ClarenceD.Mr.andMrs.Clarence'children（3）Mr.Bensongothisscarwhen.A.hewascookingasachefB.hewashelpingonthefarmC.hehadacaraccidentD.hesavedachildinafire（4）Accordingtothepassage，wecaninfer.A.theClarencesthinktheirneighbors'adviceisverysillyB.Mr.Benson'sneighborsthoughthewasaninterestingmanC.Mr.BensonmakesthemostdeliciousdessertsintheworldD.Mr.Bensonhasabetterrelationshipwithhisneighborsnow（5）Fromthepassage，wecanlearnthat.A.afriendinneedisafriendindeedB.wherethereisawill，thereisawayC.neverjudgeamanbyitslookD.agoodbeginningishalfdone13．（10分）Haveyoueverbeenangryatsomeonewhenyouwerehungry？Ifso，you'veexperienced"hangry（餓怒）"—somepeoplegetangryeasilyastheyarehungry.Thereasonforthisliesinwhathappensinsideyourbodywhenitneedsfood.Everythingyoueatwouldbechangedintodifferentkindsofnutrients（營養物質）inyourbody.Thesenutrientswouldenteryourbloodandbepassedtoeverypartofyourbodyandbeusedforcreatingenergy.Astimepassesafteryourlastmeal，thesenutrientsinyourblooddrop.Also（血糖）drops.Unlikeotherpartsinyourbody，yourbraintotallydependsonbloodglucosetodoitsjob.You'veprobablyalreadynoticedthatsimplethingscanbecomedifficultwhenyouarehungryandyourbloodglucoselevelsdrop.Youmayfindithardtopayattention.Forexample，youmaymakesillymistakesinyourstudyandhomework.Youmightalsohavenoticedthatyoucan'tevenspeakclearlywhenyou'retoohungry.Anotherthingthathappenswhenyou'rehungryisbehavingimpolitelyandcan'tcontrolyourself，suchassnappingatothers.Inthatcase，eventhoughyoumayalreadytryyourbesttoavoidconflict（沖突）withimportantfriendsSowhatshouldwedotoavoidbeinghangry？Theeasiestwayistoeatsomethingbeforeyougettoohungry.Thebestchoiceistohavesomenutrient﹣richandnaturalfoodsthathelpdealwithhungerquicklyandcanbekeptinourbodyaslongaspossible，butnotfastfood.Thefinalwayistosuggestthatdifficultsituationsshouldbedealtwithafterameal，notbefore.（1）Whendoes"hangry"usuallyhappen？A.Whenthebodyneedsfood.B.Whennutrientsenteryourbody.C.Whenthebloodglucoselevelsdrop.D.Whenit'shardforyoutopayattention.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"snappingat"meaninChinese？A.稱贊B.呵斥C.嘲笑D.幫助（3）Whichparagraphstelltheinfluenceofbeinghangry？A.①②B.②③C.③④D.④⑤（4）Whichisoneofthewaystodealwithhunger？A.Eatsomethingafteryougettoohungry.B.Staywithpeopleyouaremostrelaxedwith.C.Dealwithdifficultsituationsaftermeals.D.Eatalittlejunkfoodbeforeyouarehungry.（5）Whoisthetextwrittenfor？A.Doctors.B.Teachers.C.Parent.D.Students.14．（10分）It'simportanttolearnhowwecanprotecttheenvironment.Hereare5Rrulesforus.ReduceIfyouwanttoreducewaste，youshouldusethingsmorewisely.（1）Ifeveryoneusespapercarelessly，soonwewouldnothaveanytreesleft.Otherthingsarealsobeingwasted，andpeopledon'tknowwhattodowiththewasteinbigcities.Soitisnecessarytoreducetheamountofwasteweproduce.ReuseYoushouldalwaysthinkofreusingthingsbeforethrowingthemout.Forexample，（2）.Inafamily，youmaypassonsuchclothestoyoungerbrothersorsisters.RecycleBottles，cansandpapercaneasilyberecycled.Bydoingsowesavelotsoftimeandmoney.Forexample，（3）Themetalcanbeusedtomakenewcokecans.Recover（4）Youhavetwochoices：oneistothrowtheapplesaway，thesecondistothrowtherotten（腐爛的）onesandkeepthegoodones.InthiswayRepairIfoneofthelegsofyourtableisbroken，youshouldrepairit.Ifyouwanttobuysomethingnewerandbetter，itisbetterforyoutoselltheolditem（5）Learntherulestoprotectourenvironment.Let'stryourbesttomaketheearthcleanerandmorebeautiful.A.givetheclothesyoudonotuseortheoneswhicharetoosmalltothepoor.B.cokecansaresenttoafactory，wheretheyaresmashed（粉碎）flatandmelted（溶解的）.C.Alargenumberoftreesarebeingcutdowntomakepaper.D.giveittopeoplewhocanuseitafterrepairingit.E.Whenyoubuyaboxofapples，theremaybeafewrottenones.三、完形填空。15．（15分）BorntoDrawJennalookedatthecalendarandsighed（嘆氣）.Eventhoughshelookedforwardtothenewterm，shewouldmissspendinghersummervacation（1）.Itwasso（2）toseehowherdrawingscouldbringlifetoherstorytelling!Unfortunately，Jenna'sparentsdidn'tunderstand（3）shewantedtobeacomicillustrator（插畫家）.Whenshetalkedaboutherdreamjobwithherparents，sheexpectedthemto（4）herchoiceofbecomingacomicillustrator.Instead，theyexplainedthatdrawingcomicswasahobby，notacareer.Jenna（5）stopthinkingaboutthatunpleasantconversation，（6）sheturnedtoherelderbrother，James.Shewantedherbrothertohelphermaketheirparents（7）thatdrawingcomicsisanartformandthatitcanevenbeagreatcareer.Butasshespoke，thelookonherbrother'sfacetoldherthatheagreed（8）theirparents.Jennapolitelylistenedtoherbrotherandthenshewalkedbacktoherroom（9）.Atschoolafewweekslater，MissBridwellnoticedthatJennawasn't（10）.JennatoldMissBridwellthatshewas（11）becauseherparentsdidn'tsupportherinbecomingacomicillustrator.Pointingtothebookshelf（12）theroom，MissBridwellbegan，"WhenIwasprobablyaboutyourage，andthatIwantedtogetbetterandtowrite.Iguessmy（13）camethrough，andhebelievedme."MissBridwell'sstory（14）Jennaalot，soshedecidedtodiscussherideaswithherparentsagain.Itdidn'thappenimmediately，butintheend（15）fordrawingcomicswasmoreimportantthanwhetheritwasthecareertheywantedforJenna.（1）A.drawingB.readingC.writingD.singing（2）A.tiringB.surprisingC.boringD.satisfying（3）A.howmanyB.howmuchC.howD.what（4）A.makeB.offerC.supportD.follow（5）A.canB.can'tC.couldD.couldn't（6）A.becauseB.soC.beforeD.after（7）A.promiseB.decideC.proveD.believe（8）A.toB.inC.withD.on（9）A.secretlyB.hopefullyC.cheerfullyD.quietly（10）A.herB.herselfC.sheD.hers（11）A.regretfulB.nervousC.upsetD.afraid（12）A.onfrontB.infrontC.infrontofD.inthefrontof（13）A.honestyB.patienceC.prideD.carefulness（14）A.remindedB.encouragedC.surprisedD.interested（15）A.experienceB.loveC.planD.idea四、語篇填空。第一節，閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確的形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。16．（10分）toweonewithworkrealgreatsuddenproducebelieveIlovewatches.AndIprefertheoldwatcheswithslow﹣movinghandsandstrangesounds.Thewatchisoneofthe（1）inventionsinmyheart!Thereisalonghistorybehindwatches.Manyyearsago，shipshaddifficultynavigating（導航）becausetheydidnothavea（2）clockonboard.In1500AD，amaninventedaclockthatwouldworkonboard.Heusedapieceofmetaltokeepit（3）.Thefirstclockappeared!Soon，pocketwatchesbecameavailable，buttheywereexpensive.Owningapocketwatchmeantyouwere（4）rich，andprobablyveryimportant.Nearlyeveryonewantedone.Butbythe1800s，owningapocketwatchhadbecomequitecommon.In1800，aFrenchmaninventedthe（5）tourbillon（陀飛輪）watch.Today，tourbillonwatchesarestill（6）.Theyarequiteexpensive.Watcheskeepusintouch（7）theworldandtherighttimekeepseverythingrunninginorder.Imagineif（8）everywatchstopsoneday，whatshouldwedo？Butfortunately，wedon'tneed（9）worryaboutthatnow.Becausewehave（10）trustedwatches.第二節閱讀短文，根據語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。17．（5分）Goodlearnersthinkaboutwhattheyaregoodatandwhattheyneedtopractice﹣more.Remember."Useit（1）loseit!Evenifyoulearnsomethingwell，youwillforgetit（2）youuseit."Practicemakesperfect."Goodlearnerswillkeeppracticingwhatthey（3）learned，andtheyarenotafraid（4）makingmistakes.AlexanderGrahamBelldidnotinvent（5）telephoneovernight.Hesucceededbytryingmanytimesandlearningfromhismistakes.五、補全對話。18．（10分）A：Hi，Linda.Whatareyoudoingnow？B：Iamreadingabookaboutthecoolestthingsinventedbykids.A：Soundsinteresting.（1）？B：Idon'tlikethewinter，soIthinkthegreatestinventionisearmuffs（耳套）.A：（2）？B：Theywereinventedin1877bya15﹣year﹣oldboy.A：Whatayounginventor!（3）？B：Theyweremadefrombeaverskin（河貍皮）.A：（4）？B：Theboywastiredofhavingacoldearswhenhewentice﹣skating，sohedecidedtomakesomethingtokeephisearswarm.However，nowadaysearmuffsareusedasprotectionagainstcoldornoises.A：Ifinditinterestingthatmostinventionsaremadetomeetsomeneeds.B：（5）.Thereisanoldsaying"Necessityisthemotherofinvention".六、書面表達。19．（20分）假假如你是李華，本學期你打算參加你們學校舉辦的"弘揚中華傳統文化，暢談中國傳統佳節"系列活動。你將給你的筆友Paul寫一封100個詞左右電子郵件，向他介紹你最喜歡的中國傳統佳節，并邀請他一起過節。（1）要點：①What'syourfavoritefestival？Andwhy？②Whatdopeopledointhefestival？③WhatwillyouadvisePaultoprepareforit，ifhecomes？（2）要求：①語言表達準確，短文連貫通順，書寫規范認真；②文中不得出現真實人名與校名；③100詞左右。DearPaul，Ho