PAGEUnit4StageandscreenSectionⅡUsinglanguageⅠ.核心單詞1．________v.(為……)鼓掌2．________adj.感謝的，感謝的3．________adv.極度，極其4．________v.克服(困難)，限制(感情)5．________adj.用心致志的6．________adv.完全地，確定地7．________adj.有吸引力的，好玩的8．________adv.準確地，確定地9．________adj.粗魯的，無禮的10．________n.交通運輸系統，運輸方式11．________n.支配，籌劃Ⅱ.閱讀單詞1．balletn.____________2．romanticadj.____________3．comedyn.____________4．documentaryn.____________5．plotn.____________6．episoden.____________Ⅲ.重點短語1．____________表演(節目)2．____________放棄；倒戈；認輸3．thenumberof...____________4．beabsorbedin...____________?第一版塊：重點詞匯詮釋1．gratefuladj.感謝的；感謝的begratefultosb.(forsth).(因某事)對某人很感謝begratefultodosth.做某事會很感動gratefullyadv.感謝地，感謝地①SheseemstothinkIshouldbegratefultohaveajobatall.她好像認為我有份工作就該謝天謝地了。②Hewasgratefulthatshedidn'ttellhisparentsabouttheincident.他感到慶幸的是她未將此事告知他父母。[即學即練]單句語法填空/完成句子(1)Iamextremelygrateful________alltheteachersfortheirhelp.(2)Wewouldbegrateful________anyinformationyoucangiveus.(3)Shewouldbe________(gratitude)fortheircomanyonthedriveback.(4)Iwasgrateful________shedidn'ttellmyteacherabouttheincident.(5)____________(假如……我將不勝感謝)youcouldlendmeahand.名師指津：grateful與thankful(1)grateful側重點：grateful表示感謝時，其對象比較詳細，它主要用于人們在得到好處、恩惠、善待等狀況下表達的感謝之情。(2)thankful側重點：thankful表示感謝時，其對象較為抽象，含有感謝上帝、運氣、命運等意味，有類似于漢語的謝天謝地之意。主要用于表示人們因避開了危急或結束了不開心的經驗等的寬慰心情。2.absorbedadj.用心致志的beabsorbedin＝absorboneselfin聚精會神于，專注于absorb/attractone'sattention吸引某人的留意力Withthechildrenmakingsomuchnoiseoutside,Ican'tgetabsorbedinmystudy.孩子們在外面弄出了那么大的噪音，我不能用心于學習。[即學即練]單句語法填空/一句多譯(1)Hewasso________(absorb)inthoughtthatheranagainstapasserby.(2)________(absorb)inpainting,Johndidn'tnoticeeveningapproaching.(3)Idecidedtoconcentratemyefforts________findingagoodjob.(4)昨晚約翰沉醉在科幻小說中。John____________thesciencefictionlastnight.John____________thesciencefictionlastnight.John____________thesciencefictionlastnight.

名師指津：beabsorbedin(doing)sth.結構在句中作狀語、定語時，常用其過去分詞形式absorbedin(doing)sth.。3.overcomev．克服(困難)；限制(感情)；戰勝overcomedifficulties/badhabits克服困難/改掉惡習overcomefear克服恐驚overcomedisadvantages克服不利條件overcomeobstacles克服障礙overcomeenemy戰勝敵人beovercomewithemotion/excitement/horror/grief因情感/興奮/恐怖/哀痛而不能自持①ThenightbeforethetestIwasovercomebyfear.考試的前一晚我被恐驚困擾著。②Youwillsurelyneedtoovercomesomedifficulties.你確定要克服一些困難。[即學即練]單句語法填空/完成句子(1)Shehasthedetermination________(overcome)alltheobstaclestosuccess.(2)I'vemadeupmymindto________________(克服我的壞習慣)．(3)Herparentswere________________(哀思欲絕)atthefuneral.(4)Itwasinspiringthatourteameasily________________(戰勝了他們隊)inthefinalgame.聯想拓展：含有前綴over-(超過)的詞還有：oversleepv．睡過頭overloadv．使超載overbuyv．過多地買oversellv．過多銷售overworkv．(使)過度勞累n．勞累過度overactv．舉止過火overcrowdedadj.過于擁擠的overlookv．忽視；遠眺overusev．過度運用4.absolutelyadv.完全地；確定地absolutelyimpossible確定不行能haveabsolutelynoexperience完全沒有閱歷Absolutely!(口)正是！當然！Absolutelynot!(口)確定不行！當然不！—Doyouletyourkidstravelaloneatnight?—Absolutelynot!你讓孩子晚上一個人行走嗎？當然不行！[即學即練]單句語法填空(1)He'san________(absolute)brilliantcook.(2)Jimknew________(absolute)nothingaboutthebusinesswhenhejoinedthefirm.聯想拓展：absolutelyadv.完全地；確定地absoluteadj.“確定的，完全的”。5.rudeadj.粗魯的；無禮的berudetosb.對某人粗魯Itisrudetodo...做……是無禮的berudeinmanner＝beinarudemanner舉止粗魯rudebehaviour/words粗魯的舉止/言語makeanumberofruderemarks發表了很多無禮的言論Ican'tstandyoubeingsorudetoanoldladyanymore.我再也不能忍受你對一個老太太如此無禮。[即學即練]單句語法填空/完成句子(1)Thecustomerdemandedtoseethemanagerfortheassistant's________(rude)．(2)Ifsomeonesitsrightnexttomeinanemptymovietheater,isitrude________(move)?(3)Idon'tlikehimbecausehe________always__________(對……粗魯)hisparents.(4)Iwonderhowyoucanputupwithsuch________________(一個粗魯的人)forsolongatime.聯想拓展：rudeadj.→rudenessn．粗魯，無禮sadadj.→sadnessn．哀痛kindadj.→kindnessn．和善illadj.→illnessn．疾病darkadj.→darknessn．黑暗6.appealingadj.有吸引力的，好玩的；請求的beappealingtosb.對某人有吸引力appealinglook/expression/voice請求的眼神/表情/聲音appealv．n.呼吁/要求；有感染力；有吸引力makeanappealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人發出呼吁appealtosb.todosth.呼吁某人做某事appealtosb.forhelp向某人求助appealtosb.對……有吸引力Itcreatesanatmospherewhichvisitorsfindsoappealing.它創建了一種氣氛，這對游客們很有吸引力。[即學即練]單句語法填空/完成句子(1)Ithinkwhatappeals________meaboutthepaintingisthecoloursheuses.(2)Hemadeanappeal________otherleaderstodonate________thecause.(3)It'ssuggestedthatthegovernment________________(呼吁)thecitizenstosavewater.(4)Thepolice________________(向……呼吁)thepublictoremaincalm.(5)Thedesignhas________________(吸引)allagesandsocialgroups.聯想拓展：“對……有吸引力”還可用beattractiveto...7.arrangementn．支配；籌劃makearrangements(for)(為……)做好支配cometoanarrangement(withsb.)(與某人)達成協議arrangetodosth.支配去做某事arrangeforsb.todosth.支配某人做某事asarranged根據約定①Ifyouwanttosucceed,you'dbettermakearrangementsforthefuture.假如你想要勝利，你最好為將來做好打算。②Mybossarrangedformetodiscussdetailswithsomeonefromanothercompany.我的老板支配我與另一個公司的人探討細微環節。[即學即練]完成句子(1)Nevermind.I'll________________(支配)youtobemetattheairport.(2)Theyhaven't________________(與……達成一樣)eachotheraboutaccommodation.(3)I________________(已經支配我的助手代替我)toattendthemeeting.聯想拓展：makearrangementsfor中的arrangement常用復數形式。類似的短語：makefriendswith與……交摯友makepreparationsfor為……做打算shakehandswith與……握手exchangeseatswith與……交換座位8.transportn．交通運輸系統；運輸方式n．運輸；運輸ameans/formoftransport交通方式haveone'sowntransport有自己的交通方式travelon/bypublictransport乘坐公共交通工具出行air/rail/roadtransport航空/鐵路/道路運輸transport...(from...)to...把……(從……)運輸到……①Bicyclesarecheapandefficientform/meansoftransport.自行車是便宜和有效的交通方式。②Thedriverstransportthegoodstothecustomers.司機們把商品運輸到顧客那里。[即學即練]單句語法填空(1)Freshproduceinthisregion________(transport)tothesupermarket.(2)TheNo.1Bustransportspassengersfromtherailwaystation________theparkeveryday.選詞填空(transport/traffic)(3)Iwascaughtina________jamforoverhalfanhour.(4)It'seasiertogettothegalleryifyouhaveyourown________.易混辨析：transport與traffictransport指交通工具：meansoftransporttraffic指路上的行人和車輛，側重于數量：atrafficjam9.puton穿上，戴上；上演；增加體重putonaperformance上演節目putonone'sglasses戴上眼鏡putonweight增加體重①Wehadaveryquickchangeandherdresswasputoninsideout.我們很快換了衣服，而她把裙子里外穿反了。②Peopletendtoputonweightinmiddleage.However,gainingweightisnotinevitable.人們往往會在中年體重增加。然而，這并非不行避開。[即學即練]寫出句中puton的含義/完成句子(1)Theseniorclassputonadance.____________(2)Theyputonsomemusicwhiletheywereatdinner.____________(3)Heputonhisglassesinordertoseeitclearly.____________(4)Mr.Johnsonhasputon5kilossinceheretired.____________(5)Youshouldgoonadiet,oryouwill____________(長胖).(6)____________(把……收起來)yourclothesonyourbedandourguestsarecoming.聯想拓展：putdown放下；登記；鎮壓putforward提出；將……提前putoff推遲，延期putout撲滅；熄滅putaway將……收起putup建立；張貼；舉起；提高putupwith忍受，容忍SectionⅡUsinglanguage新知探究·自主學習Ⅰ.核心單詞1．applaud2.grateful3.extremely4．o