2024年北京版英語小學四年級上學期期中模擬試卷與參考答案一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Listentothefollowingconversationandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.A.What’stheweatherliketoday?B.Wherearetheygoing?C.Whattimeisitnow?2、Listentothefollowingdialogueandfillintheblankswiththemissingwords.W:__________,John?IheardyouaregoingtovisitBeijing.M:__________,andI’mreallyexcitedaboutit.W:__________,whenareyouleaving?M:__________,andI’llstaytherefortwoweeks.1、A解析：Thisquestionisaboutaskingabouttheweather.Theconversationmentions“What’stheweatherliketoday?”,indicatingthatthespeakerisinquiringaboutthecurrentweathercondition.2、W:Howareyou,John?IheardyouaregoingtovisitBeijing.

M:That’sright,andI’mreallyexcitedaboutit.

W:WhereareyougoingtostayinBeijing?

M:I’llbestayingatahotel,andI’llstaytherefortwoweeks.解析：Thisquestionrequiresfillinginthemissingwordsbasedonthedialogue.ThespeakerisaskingJohnabouthistriptoBeijingandwantstoknowwherehewillstay.Johnconfirmsthathewillbestayingatahotelandwillstaytherefortwoweeks.3.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A:WhatistheweatherlikeinBeijingtoday?

B:It’squitesunny,butit’sabitwindy.Question:HowistheweatherinBeijingtoday?

A)It’srainy.

B)It’ssunnybutwindy.

C)It’scloudy.Answer:B)It’ssunnybutwindy.Explanation:TheanswercanbefoundinthedialoguewhereBsays,“It’squitesunny,butit’sabitwindy.”4.Listentothestoryandchoosethecorrectanswer.ThestoryisaboutalittlegirlnamedLilywholovestoreadbooks.Oneday,shedecidestogotothelibrarytoborrowsomenewbooks.Thelibrarianasksherwhatshewouldliketoread.Question:WhydoesLilygotothelibrary?

A)Toborrowsomenewbooks.

B)Toplaygames.

C)Towatchamovie.Answer:A)Toborrowsomenewbooks.Explanation:TheanswerisderivedfromthestorywhereitismentionedthatLilydecidestogotothelibrary“toborrowsomenewbooks.”5.Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudents,AliceandBob,andanswerthequestion.A:HiBob,howwasyourweekend?

B:Oh,itwasgreat!IwenttotheGreatWallofChinawithmyfamily.Itwassobigandamazing!Question:WhatdidBobdoduringtheweekend?

A)Hevisitedamuseum.

B)HewenttotheGreatWallofChina.

C)Hestayedathome.Answer:B)HewenttotheGreatWallofChina.Explanation:BobmentionedthathewenttotheGreatWallofChinawithhisfamilyduringtheweekend,sothecorrectanswerisB.6.Listentotheconversationbetweenateacherandastudent,andanswerthequestion.Teacher:Hi,LiLei,howwasyourscienceexperiment?

LiLei:Itwasinteresting,Mrs.

Wang.Wemadeavolcanowithbakingsodaandvinegar.Question:WhatdidLiLeiandhisclassmatesdointhescienceexperiment?

A)Theyplantedatree.

B)Theymadeavolcano.

C)Theycookedameal.Answer:B)Theymadeavolcano.Explanation:LiLeitoldtheteacherthatheandhisclassmatesmadeavolcanousingbakingsodaandvinegarduringtheirscienceexperiment,sothecorrectanswerisB.7.Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theboyisplayingfootball.B.Thegirlisreadingabook.C.Theyarebothwatchingamovie.Answer:C

Explanation:Theconversationmentions“Let’swatchthemovietogether,”indicatingthatboththeboyandthegirlareinvolvedinwatchingamovie.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.8.Listentothedialogueandcompletethesentencewiththecorrectwordfromtheoptionsprovided.A.Thecatisvery____________today.B.Thedogis____________inthepark.C.Thebirdsare____________theirnests.Options:1.happy2.running3.buildingAnswer:1

Explanation:Thesentence“Thecatisvery____________today”impliesastateofbeing,andamongtheoptionsprovided,“happy”isthewordthatbestfitsinthecontextofdescribingananimal’smood.Therefore,thecorrectansweris1(happy).9.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.W:Hi,John.Howwasyourscienceprojectfairtoday?M:Itwasgreat!IshowedmyrobotthatIbuilt.W:That’simpressive.Didyouwinanyprizes?M:Yes,Iwonfirstplaceforthebestrobotdesign.Question:WhatdidJohnwinatthescienceprojectfair?SecondplaceforrobotdesignFirstplaceforrobotdesignBestprojectinthefairNoprizeAnswer:B)Firstplaceforrobotdesign解析：通過對話中John的回答“Yes,Iwonfirstplaceforthebestrobotdesign.”可以得知他贏得了最佳機器人設計一等獎，因此正確答案是B。10.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectoption.M:Hey,Lily,didyoufinishyourmathhomework?W:No,Ididn’thavetime.I’mstillworkingonit.M:Don’tworry,wehaveastudygrouptomorrowafterschool.Wecanhelpeachother.W:Thatsoundsgood.I’llbringmyquestions.Question:WhatdoestheboysuggestheandLilydoafterschool?GotoamovieHaveastudygroupGotothelibraryPlayvideogamesAnswer:B)Haveastudygroup解析：男孩提到“Wecanhelpeachother”表明他建議他們組成一個學習小組來互相幫助，因此正確答案是B。11.Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.WhatistheweatherlikeinBeijingtoday?B.WhereisTomgoing?C.HowisTomfeeling?1.A.It’ssunnytoday.2.B.Tomisgoingtothepark.3.C.Tomisfeelingtired.Answer:B

Explanation:TheconversationmentionsthatTomisgoingtothepark,sothecorrectanswerisB.12.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentence.Mary:Ican’tfindmyredpen.

Jack:Maybeyouleftitintheclassroom.WhatdidJacksuggesttoMary?A.Tobuyanewpen.B.Tolookforitintheclassroom.C.Toborrowapenfromsomeoneelse.1.A.Tobuyanewpen.2.B.Tolookforitintheclassroom.3.C.Toborrowapenfromsomeoneelse.Answer:B

Explanation:JacksuggeststhatMaryshouldlookforherredpenintheclassroom,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”?A.Ididmyhomeworkyesterday.B.Shedoherhomeworkyesterday.C.Wedidmyhomeworkyesterday.D.Theydotheirhomeworkyesterday.Answer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”is“did.”Therefore,“Ididmyhomeworkyesterday”isthecorrectsentence.Theotheroptionseitherusethepresenttenseorthewrongsubjectpronoun.2、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Theteacheraskedthestudentstoclosetheirbooksandfocusonthe_______.A.doorB.paperC.blackboardD.deskAnswer:C

Explanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“blackboard”becauseitisthemostlogicalplaceforstudentstofocusonwhentheteacherisgivinginstructionsorpresentinginformation.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.3、WhatisthecapitalcityofChina?

A)Shanghai

B)Beijing

C)Guangzhou

D)ShenzhenAnswer:B)BeijingExplanation:BeijingisthecapitalcityofChina,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.Shanghai,Guangzhou,andShenzhenareallimportantcitiesinChinabutarenotitscapital.4、WhichofthefollowinganimalsisnativetoChina?

A)Elephant

B)Panda

C)Lion

D)GiraffeAnswer:B)PandaExplanation:ThegiantpandaisnativetoChinaandisoneofthecountry’smostfamousanimals.Elephants,lions,andgiraffesarenotnativetoChina;theyarefoundinotherpartsoftheworld.5.WhatisthecapitalcityofChina?

A)Shanghai

B)Beijing

C)Guangzhou

D)ShenzhenAnswer:B)Beijing

Explanation:BeijingisthecapitalcityofChina.Shanghaiisamajorcityknownforitsfinancialdistrict,butitisnotthecapital.GuangzhouandShenzhenarealsomajorcitiesbutnotthecapital.6.Whichofthefollowingisaunitoflengthinthemetricsystem?

A)Gallons

B)Pounds

C)Kilometers

D)FahrenheitAnswer:C)Kilometers

Explanation:Kilometersisaunitoflengthinthemetricsystem.Gallonsandpoundsareunitsofvolumeandweight,respectively,intheimperialsystem.Fahrenheitisaunitoftemperature.7.WhatisthecapitalcityofChina?A.ShanghaiB.BeijingC.HongKongD.GuangzhouAnswer:B

Explanation:BeijingisthecapitalcityofChina.Shanghaiisamajorcity,butnotthecapital.HongKongisaspecialadministrativeregion,andGuangzhouisanothermajorcityinsouthernChina.8.Whichofthefollowinganimalsisamammal?A.SnakeB.FishC.EagleD.ElephantAnswer:D

Explanation:Anelephantisamammal,whichischaracterizedbyhavingmammaryglandsforfeedingtheiryoungwithmilk.Snakes,fish,andeaglesarenotmammals;theybelongtootheranimalgroups.9.WhatistheweatherlikeinBeijingtoday?

A)It’ssunny.

B)It’scloudy.

C)It’srainy.

D)It’swindy.Answer:C)It’srainy.Explanation:Thisquestionteststheunderstandingofcommonweatherconditions.Thecorrectansweris“It’srainy”becauseitistheonlyoptionthatdescribesaweatherconditiondifferentfromtheotherthree,whichareallformsofclearweather.10.WhichofthefollowingisafamouslandmarkinChina?

A)TheGreatWall

B)TheEiffelTower

C)TheStatueofLiberty

D)TheColosseumAnswer:A)TheGreatWallExplanation:Thisquestiontestsknowledgeaboutfamouslandmarksaroundtheworld.TheGreatWallofChinaisthecorrectanswerasitisoneofthemosticonicandhistoricallysignificantstructuresinthecountry.TheotheroptionsarelandmarksinFrance,theUnitedStates,andItaly,respectively.11.WhatisthecapitalcityofChina?A.ShanghaiB.BeijingC.GuangzhouD.ShenzhenAnswer:B.BeijingExplanation:ThecapitalcityofChinaisBeijing.Itisoneofthemostfamouscitiesintheworldandisknownforitsrichhistoryandculturalsignificance.12.WhichofthefollowingisatraditionalChineseinstrument?A.ViolinB.PianoC.GuzhengD.GuitarAnswer:C.GuzhengExplanation:TheGuzhengisatraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentthathasalonghistory.Itisapluckedstringinstrumentwithasoundthatisoftendescribedasmelodiousandelegant.Theviolin,piano,andguitarareallWesterninstruments.三、完型填空（10分）Section3:ReadingComprehension(ClozeTest)Readthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgiven.IntheheartofChina,[1]abustlingcitywitharichhistory,there’saschoolthatstandsout.Thisschool,namedBeijingPrimarySchool,is[2]tomanystudentsandtheirfamilies.It’saplacewhereyounglearnerscometo[3]theirknowledgeandskillseveryday.Onemorning,thestudentsareexcitedbecausetheirteacher,Mrs.

Wang,hasplannedaspecialactivity.Shewantstoteachthemaboutthe[4]oftheircitythroughascavengerhunt.Thechildrenaredividedintogroups,andeachgroupreceivesalistof[5]tofindaroundtheschool.1.A.located2.A.famousB.popularC.beautifulD.old3.A.expandB.exploreC.explainD.exercise4.A.historyB.cultureC.geographyD.economy5.A.questionsB.storiesC.answersD.objectsAnswers:1.A.located2.B.popular3.B.explore4.A.history5.D.objects四、閱讀理解（26分）Title:ADayinBeijingOnceuponatime,inabustlingcitycalledBeijing,therelivedayounggirlnamedLily.Onesunnymorning,Lilydecidedtoexplorehercity.ShestartedherdaybyvisitingthefamousForbiddenCity.Asshewalkedthroughtheancientgates,shefeltthehistoryofChinaaroundher.AfterexploringtheForbiddenCity,LilyheadedtothebustlingWangfujingStreet.Shemarveledatthecolorfulstreetvendorsandthetoweringskyscrapers.Asshewanderedthroughthestreet,sheboughtadeliciousPekingduckandsometraditionalChinesesnacks.Lunchtimecame,andLilydecidedtohaveapicnicinthebeautifulBeihaiPark.Shespreadoutablanketonthegrassandenjoyedhermealwhilewatchingtheswansonthelake.Intheafternoon,LilyvisitedtheTempleofHeaven.Shewasamazedbytheintricatearchitectureandthesereneatmosphere.Asthesunbegantoset,Lilyrealizedthatshehadhadawonderfuldayexploringhercity.Questions:1.WheredidLilystartherday?A.WangfujingStreetB.BeihaiParkC.ForbiddenCityD.TempleofHeaven2.WhatdidLilybuyonWangfujingStreet?A.AtraditionalChinesefanB.AdeliciousPekingduckC.AbeautifulpaintingD.ApairoftraditionalChineseshoes3.WhatactivitydidLilyenjoyinBeihaiPark?A.RidingabicycleB.ClimbingtheGreatWallC.HavingapicnicD.VisitingtheSummerPalaceAnswers:1.C.ForbiddenCity2.B.AdeliciousPekingduck3.C.Havingapicnic五、寫作題（16分）Title:ATypicalDayinBeijingMorningRoutine:

Thesunbegantoriseoverthecity,castingawarmglowontheancientwallsoftheForbiddenCity.XiaoMing,ayoungstudent,wokeupat6:30AMtothesoundofhisparentspreparingbreakfast.HeenjoyedatraditionalBeijingbreakfastofjianbing(athin,crisppancake)andacupofstrongblacktea.Aftereating,XiaoMingandhisparentstookashortwalktothenearbyschool,passingbyabustlingstreetmarketfilledwithfreshproduceandstreetvendorssellingsnacks.SchoolDay:

XiaoMing’sschooldaystartedat7:30AMwithamorningassemblywherestudentssangthenationalanthemandrecitedtheschoolmotto.Hehadclassesinmathematics,Chinese,andEnglish,andhefoundtheteacherstobeengagingandknowledgeable.Duringlunch,XiaoMingandhisclassmatessharedamealofsteamedbunsandvegetables,acommon