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2023年中考英語模擬試卷
考生須知:
1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色
字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。
2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。
3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。
I.單項選擇
1、一youabletoseetheseafromthiswindow?
一Yes,it'speaceful.Somepeopleareswimminginthesea.
A.DoB.AreC.WillD.Have
2、一ThefirewasfinallyinJilinonJune3.Unfortunately,119peoplelosttheirlives.
—Ihopetheaccidentlikethiswon'thappenagain.
A.putdownB.putawayC.putoutD.putup
3、ThereabasketballmatchbetweenClassTwoandClassFourthisafternoon.
A.isgoingtobeB.willhaveC.isgoingtohave
4、一CouldIborrowyourcameratomorrow?
-Idon'tthinkyouneedit,becausevisitorstotakephotosinthemuseum.
A.don'tallowB.aren'tallowedC.weren'tallowed
5、Thecharityprovideshomelesspeoplefoodandclothes.
A.withB.forC.asD.of
6、一Boys,pleasetellmesomethingaboutthenewfilm'TheHungerGames%OK?
—Sorry.FrankIhaveeverseenit.
A.Either;orB.Notonly;butalso
C.Both;andD.Neither;nor
7、Sheaskedme?
A.whatisthematterB.whatwasthematter
C.whatthematterisD.whatthematterwas
8、一isitfromyourhometoschool?-About20minutesbybus.
A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howmuch
9、一MustIprepareforthetriptoday?
一No,you,Youcandoittomorrow.
A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn't
10、Domoreexerciseandfromsugarandfatfood,thenyou'Hbefitter.
A.sendawayB.stayawayC.giveawayD.takeaway
II.完形填空
11、Howtimeflies,ourjuniorhighschool(初中)yearsarecomingtoanend.Afterthebigexam,mostofuswillgoto_
1inaseniorhighschool(高中)2areweexpectingfromseniorhigh?Weinterviewsometudentsabouttheir
plansforfuture.Now3hearwhatplanssomestudentshaveforthefuture.
Jerry,16,fromShanghai,haveheardthatalthoughSenior3isa4year,studentsfeellessstressedoutinSenior
1andSenior2.1hopethere'llbetimetoenjoy5,especiallytennis.TheTennisMasters(大師)Cupwillbeheldin
Shanghai.I'mgoingtovolunteertohelpoutandI'msureI'llreallyenjoyit.”
HanLily,15,fromZhongshan,66Ireallyenjoyscience.I'mcrazyabout6modelplanes,althoughI'mnotgoodat_
7I'lllearnmorescienceinseniorhigh.Anyway,sometimesinthefutureI'mgoingtobuildasupermodelplane!”
WanYang,17,fromXiamen,“IhopeIcanbe8inseniorhighschool.I5monly155cm.Iwanttobe162cm9
mostofthegirlsinmyfamilydon'tgrowanytallerthan160cm.IhopeI'mdifferent.95
LiFan,16,fromShenzhen,“IhopeIcanmakemorefriends.Inseniorhigh,I'llmeetdifferentpeoplefromdifferent
areas.IhopeIcanlearnnewthings10them.99
A.walkB.studyC.playD.write
2.
A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.Where
3.
A.lefsB.ifsC.what'sD.that's
4.
A.hotC.lightD.kind
5.
A.bookB.showC.photoD.sports
6.
A.makingsittingC.cookingD.cleaning
7.
A.usBhimC.itD.her
8.
A.shorterB.strongerC.thinnerD.taller
9.
A.B.ButC.WhenD.If
10.
A.toB.forC.fromD.at
III.語法填空
12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的單詞,或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Moneycanmakeyouhappyonlyifyouspenditinacleverway.
Tostartwith,1.(buy)anewcarmakesyouhappy.However,you'll"lose”
thishappyfeelingwhenthecar2.(get)old.Butifyouaremadetospendaweektraveling,ifsmorepossiblethatyou'll
havethegreatexperiencesandthegoodfeelingforalongtime.Anewstudyhas3.(find)thatspendingmoneyon
experiencesratherthanmaterialthingsmakespeoplehappier.
Formaterialthings,it'spossiblethatyoudon'tleave4.anylittlething.Ifyoubuyanicepen9andsomeoneelsebuys
onewithlessmoney,ifspossiblethatyoumaybeunhappythatyouspendsomuchmoney.Itletsyoudowna
lot.Oppositely,whenitcomestoexperienceslike5.(go)onatrip,youwon'tthinklikethat.Ifthetripcanbenice,you'll
happilypayforiteventhough6.(it)pricemaybeveryhigh.Andthemoreofenyougoontrips,the7.(happy)you9llbe.
Materialthingscanbecomparedmoreeasily.IfyoubuyanIpadandthenseeamoresuitableone.youmayregret
buyingthefirstone.And8,willdriveyoumadaswell,9.Jfyoujusthaveadinneratagoodrestaurantandthen
learnaboutabetterone,you'llnotregretthefirstmeal.
Ifsnormalthatmaterialthingscancausejealousy(嫉妒).Forexample,youbuyanewtoyandfindthatyourfriendhas
abetterone,itmaymakeyoufeel10.(comfortable).Instead,ifyoujusttraveltoabeautifulplace,nomatterwhereyour
friendshavegonejtwon'tmakethememoryofyourtriplesspleasant.
W.閱讀理解
A
13、ThefollowingisaQUIZ(自測)fromamagazine.
Questions1Point2Points3Points
Wheredoyoulive?inavillageinatowninacity
Howdoyougotowork/school?bywalking/bytrain/bus/bydrivingasmall
bicyclesubwaycar
Howmanytimesayeardoyouflyonairplanes?123
Howmanyhoursofelectricitydoyouuseeachday(e.g.0-6hours6-12hours12-18hours
watchingTV,keepinglightson)?
Howoftendoyourecycle?almostalwaysoftensometimes
TotalPointsResult
7Lesspollutionthantheaverage(平均)person
8-10Asmuchpollutionastheaverageperson
11-13Alittlemorepollutionthantheaverageperson
14-14Alotmorepollutionthantheaverageperson
1.Whichofthefollowingmakestheleastpollution?
A.Livingprettywellinabigcity.
B.Flyingonplanesonlytwiceayear.
C.Almostalwaysrecyclingusedthings.
D.Using15hoursofelectricityeachday.
2.Howmanypointsdoestheaveragepersonget?
A.7points.B.8-10points.
C.11-13points.D.14-15points.
3.Tomlivesinacity,goestoworkbysubway,fliesonairplanesonceayear,uses15hoursofelectricityaday,an
sometimesrecyclesusedthings.Howmanypointsdoesheget?
A.11points.B.12points.
C.13points.D.14points.
4.Whichoffollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthequiz?
A.WhereDoYouLive?B.WhatDoYouRecycle?
C.WhyDoWeTravel?D.HowGreenAreYou?
B
14、Boston
IsabellaStewartGardnerMuseum
"ChairsM
February11—May8,2017
ItalianfurnitureexpertFaustoCalderaiandIndianphotographerDayanitaSinghpresentanexhibitionofchairsfrom
themuseum'scollectionand”chairphotographs"fromaroundtheworldpresentedinaVenetian-stylehallhousing
world-famousmasterpieces.
Formoreinformation:
NewYork
TheNoguchiMuseum
"NoguchiandGraham”
December1,2016—May1,2017
Noguchi'slong-termcollaborationwithdancerMarthaGrahamisregardedbymanyasahighpointinthehistoryof
bothmoderndanceandart.Theexhibitionhighlightsnineofthesetscreatedthroughthiscollaboration.
Formoreinformation:www.〃歡〃M
Philadelphia
PennsylvaniaAcademyoftheFineArts
"InFullView:AmericanPainting(1720—2017)n
January11—April10,2017
Foundedin1805,thePennsylvaniaAcademyhasbeenhometoAmerica'sartistsfor200years.TheAcademycollects
andexhibitstheworksoffamousAmericanartists,andiswell-knownfortrainingfineartists.Itisthelargestexhibition
ofAcademy'sdistinguishedAmericancollectionintheinstitution'shistory.
Formoreinformation:-or史
Seattle
SeattleMuseumofGlass
"Murano:GlassfromtheOlnickSpanuCollection”
November7,2017
Thisexhibitionincludesover200piecesofbeautifulglassfromMurano,theislandofglassblowersnearVenice,Italy.
Watchliveglass-blowingshowsintheHotShopandseeothermodernglassexhibitions.
Formoreinformation:
1.Whichofthefollowingwebsitesoffersinformationaboutthefurnitureshow?
A.www.pafA.orgB.
C.D.
2.WelearnfromthetextthatMarthaGrahamis.
A.adancerB.aglassblowerC.apainterD.aphotographer
3.IfyouwanttoknowthehistoryofAmericanpainting,youmayvisit?
A.theNoguchiMuseumB.SeattleMuseumofGlass
C.IsabellaStewartGardnerMuseumD.PennsylvaniaAcademyoftheFineArts
4.Ifyouwanttowatchliveglass-blowingshows,youcangoto?
A.PhiladelphiaB.BostonC.SeattleD.NewYork
5.Wecangotothemuseumsofthe4citiesaboveexcept?
A.February15,2017B.May10,2017C.December10,2016D.April8,2017
C
15、
NameConfederationofHockeyFederationVolleyballFederationAfricanFootball
European
Baseball
Logo
Formation1953196319461957
LeadquartersLausanne,KualaLumpur,MalaysiaRiodeJaneiro,BrazilCairo,Egypt
Switzerland
RegionEuropeAsiaSouthAmericaAfrica
Members38301256
OfficialEnglish,Spanish,English,Chinese,IndianSpanish,PortugueseEnglish,French,Arabic
LanguagesFrench,German,
Italian,Dutch
Websitewww.baseball
1.WhenwasAsianHockeyFederation(亞洲曲棍球聯盟)setup?
A.In1953B.In1963C.In1946D.In1957
2.Whichorganizationhasthemostmembers?
A.B.C.D.
3.InhowmanyorganizationscanEnglishbespokenasanofflciallanguage?
A.OneB.Two
C.ThreeD.Four
4.IfyouarefromFrance,whichsportcanyouprobablytakepartin?
A.Baseball.B.Hockey
C.VolleyballD.Football
5.Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutvolleyball,youcangoto.
A.B.
C.D.
D
16、It*sasmallgasstationthathassnacks,drinks,cigarettes,andcandies.Themid-agedmanbehindthecounter
knowshiscustomersbynameandwhattheynormallywanttobuy.Hetreatschildrenandadultswithequalrespect.
Whenbusinessisslow,hereadsasciencefictionbehindthecounter.
Onewinter,threeteenagersrushedinandgrabbed(強奪)foodofftheshelvesasfastastheycould.Clearly,theywere
notabouttopayforit.Themanhitthepanicbutton(應急按鈕),thenwentoverthecounterandlockedthefrontdoor.
Thealarmbellrang.Certainly,theThreeweren'tgoinganywherewiththeirill-gottengains(不義之財).Quickly,they
droppedtheFoodandsimplycrowdedtogetherinfear,Itwasobviousthattheywerehomeless.
Afteralongsilence,thethreeweretoldtheydidn*thavetostealeveniftheywerethat,hungry“Wehavefoodinthe
back,expiredbutstillsafetoeat.Ifyouneedfood,youcanhavesome.**Theyweretoldtopickupthattheyhad
droppedandputitback,andthenaskedtocleanoutthemess.Theyweredoingjustthatwhenthepolicearrived.The
officersweretoldthesituationwasundercontrolandthepolicewerenolongernecessary.Thiswasn*twhattheyhadn't
expected.Theywerebeingtreatedashumanbeingswhocouldrightthewrongthey'ddone.Theyquicklyfollowed
orderstotaketurnsandusetherestroomtocleanup.Soonthree“cleaner”peoplewalkedoutwithallthefoodtheir
armscouldhold.Theywereremindedthat,iftheyneededtocomebackagain,theyweretoaskandnotjustgrab.
Andthentheyoungmanwentbacktoreaduntilthenextcustomercamein.Hewouldbethelastpersonintheworld
toclaimhewasahero.Buthegavethreeteenagerssomethingtheywereindesperateneedof-asmallamountof
self-respectandalittlebitofhope.
1.Thethreedroppedthefoodandcrowdedtogetherbecause.
A.theyfeltcoldandhungry
B.theyknewthepolicewereontheway
C.itwastheirfirsttimetograbfood
D.themid-agedmanshoutedatthem
2.Theword“expired”inParagraph3probablymeans“
A.well-packedB.over-cooked
C.fresh-bakedD.past-due
3.Whenthethreeteenagerswalkedoutofthestorewithfood,theymightfeel.
A.searedandhopelessB.luckyandrelaxed
C.ashamedbutthankfulD.shockedbutproud
4.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat?
A.themid-agedmanhavedoneverywellinbusiness
B.thethreeteenagerswouldnotgethungryanymore
C.themid-agedmandealtwiththecaseinanunexpectedway
D.theofficersbelievedthemandidn'tneedtheirhelpatall
5.Thebesttitleofthispassageisprobably“
A.ThreeGrabbersB.TheLastHero
C.TheIll-gottenGainsD.EqualRespect
E
17、Stuartworksinapolicestation.Thereisalotofpressureatworkandheisbusycatchingthievesnearlyeveryday.
Onedayhefeltstressedoutanddecidedtotakealong,hotbathtorelaxhimself.Hefilledthebathtubwithwaterand
slowlylaiddowninit.Afewminutespassed.JustasStuartstartedfeelingcomfortable,thedoorbellrang.Hedidn't
wanttoleavethebathtub.Buthestillgotout,putonhisslippersandrobe(浴衣)andwenttothedoor.
Asalesmanatthedoorwantedtoknowifheneededanyshoes.Heshouted“No”atthesalesmanandshutthedoor.He
alreadyhadagoodpairofshoes.Becauseofthesalesman,hehadtoleavehiscomfortablebathtub!
Whenhereturnedtothebathroom,thedoorbellrangagain.Stillinhisslippersandrobe,Stuartstartedforthedoor.He
tookonestep,slippedonthewetfloor,fellbackward,andhithisbackagainstthehardbathtub.
Whileingreatpain,Stuartstruggledinto(掙扎著穿上)hisclothesanddrovetothedoctor.Afterexamininghim,the
doctorsaid,66Youknow,you'relucky.Nothingisbroken.Butyouneedtorelax...Whydon'tyougohomeandtakealong,
hotbath?”
1.WhatdoesStuartdo?
A.Adoctor.B.Adriver.C.ApolicemanD.Asalesman.
2.HowmanytimesdidthedoorbellringwhenStuarttookabath'
A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.
3.WhatdidStuartdobeforethesalesmancame?
A.Helaiddowninthebathtub.B.Hesoldapairofshoes.
C.Hewasexaminedcarefully.D.Hedrovetothehospital.
5.Whatmightbethebesttitle?
A.Gotothedooragain.B.Buyagoodpairofshoes.
C.Drivetothedoctor.D.Takealong,hotbath.
F
18、Travelingisnotalwayshappy,atleastforthebuddiesinthemovieGreenBook.ThepopularfilmwonBest
Pictureatthe91stAcademyAwardsonFeb25.
ThemoviewasadaptedfromthetruestoryofaroadtripthroughthesouthernUSintheearly1960s.
Inthefilm,theblackpianistDonShirleyhiresItalian-AmericanTonyVallelongatodrivehimtoperformances,but
theyfaceproblemsbecauseofShirley'sskincolor.Theseproblemsleadthemtoformaspecialfriendship.
“There'ssomethingsodeeplyrightaboutthismovie,sotruetothetime,59wroteUSfilmcriticMickLaSalle.The
timeLaSalleistalkingaboutwasbetweenlate1870sand1960s,averydifferentperiodinUShistory.Manypartsofthe
countryhadJimCrowlaws(《吉姆?克勞法》),whichallowedracialsegregation(種族隔離).Theselawsmadelifeand
travel39forAfrican-Americans.Theycouldn'tusecertainhotels,restaurants,orevengasstations.Theyhad
tobeindoorsaftersunsetortheymightbeputintoprison.Evenblackcelebrities(名人)hadtofollowthelaws.
Butin1936,ablackmailcarriernamedVictorH.Greenhadanidea.HemadealistoffriendlybusinessesinNew
YorkCity.Hepublishedthelistasasmallbookwithagreencover.TheGreenBookhelpedAfrican-Americanstravel
moresafely.Then,in1964,JimCrowlawswentaway.Thebookwentaway,too.
TodaymanyUSpeoplestillrememberthetimeofJimCrow.Buttheyprobablydon'tknowaboutTheGreenBook.Ifs
aforgottenpartofthestory.Thankstothismovie,maybepeoplecanrememberitagain.
1.WhatwasDonShirleyinthefilm?
A.Adriver.B.Ablackpianist.C.Ablackmailcarrier.D.Awrite
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