2024-2025學年八年級上學期第一次月考（蘇州專用）

英語

注意事項：

1.本試卷共七大題，滿分100分（不含聽力口語30分）、考試用時100分鐘；

2.答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考點名稱、考場號、座位號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡

和對應的位置上，并認真校對條形碼上的準考號、姓名是否與本人相符合；

3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動、請用橡皮擦干凈后、再選涂

其他答案；答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上，不在答題區域內的答案

一律無效，不得用其他筆答題；

4.考生答題必須答在答題卡上、答在試卷和草稿低上一律無效。

第I卷（客觀題共45分）

第一部分完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

Oncetherewasapoorlittlegirllivingnearaforest.Shehadnofamilyandnoonetoloveher.Sosheoften

feltsadandlonely（孤獨的）.

Oneday,whenshewaswalkingintheforest,shefoundthatasmall]wastrapped（被困）inabush.

Thebutterflytriedtoflyaway2failed.Thekindlittlegirlsavedthebutterflywithgreatcare.Insteadof

（代替）flyingaway,thebutterflyturnedintoabeautifulfair（仙女）.Thelittlegirlwasverysurprised.

“Thankyouforsavingme.Youaresokind.Iwillmakeanyofyourdreamscometrue.,9saidthefairy.

Thelittlegirlthoughtforamomentandthensaid,"Iwanttobe3!”

Thefairysaid,“Verywell.Iwillhelpyou."Andshesaid4inthelittlegirl'sear.Thenshe

disappeared（消失）.

Asthelittlegirlgrewup,shewas5readytohelppeopleinneedandwaspopularamongthevillage.

Nooneinthevillagewashappierthanshewas.Everyoneaskedherthe6ofherhappiness（快樂）.She

alwayssmiledandanswered,“ThesecretofmyhappinessisthatIlistenedtoakindfairywhenIwasalittle

girl.95

Whenthekindgirlbecameaveryoldwomanandwasdying（奄奄一息的）,theneighborsinthevillageall

camearoundherbedbecausetheywere7thathersecretofhappinesswouldgowithher.Theyasked,

“Pleasetellus8thekindfairysaid.^^

Thekindoldladystill9andsaid,“Shetoldmethateveryoneneededme,nomatter（無論）theyare

richorpoor,oldor_10Shesaidthathelpingotherswouldmakemehappyallmylife.

1.A.butterflyB.birdC.snakeD.rabbit

2.A.soB.orC.butD.as

3.A.smartB.happyC.richD.famous

4.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

5.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.sometimes

6.A.problemB.questionC.lessonD.secret

7.A.excitedB.gladC.surprisedD.afraid

8.A.thatB.whatC.howD.why

9.A.shoutedB.criedC.smiledD.jumped

10.A.youngB.smallC.niceD.quiet

第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。并在答題卡上

將該項涂黑。

A

LearningHowtoLearn$22Childrenwhoreadthisbookshowgreatinterestinstudy.Manypictureswillhelp

themunderstanditeasilyandquickly.

BasicStudyGuidebook$36Readthisbookandlearn:

Whatthethreebarriers（障礙）tostudyareandwhattodoaboutthem.

Whattodoifyouaretiredofasubject.

Childrenreadittoimprovetheabilitytostudy.

HowtoUseaDictionaryPictureBookforChildren$35Readthisbookandlearn:

Howtolookupwordsinadictionary.

Whatthedifferentmarksinadictionarymean.

Howtouseadictionarytopronouncewordscorrectly.

Buythisbookandhelpchildrenunlocktheireducation.Whafsmore,you'lljustpay60%foritbeforeDecember

20.

11.Whichbookcantellyouwhattodoifyouaretiredofasubject?

試卷第2頁，共10頁

A.StudySkillsforlifeB.LearningHowtoLearn

C.BasicStudyGuidebookD.HowtoUseaDictionaryPictureBookforChildren

12.IfyoubuythethreebooksonDecember2,youwilljustpay__forthem.

A.$93B.$71C.$80D.$79

13.Accordingtotheads,thethreebooksarefor.

A.theoldB.parentsC.childrenD.men

B

Youwanttoliveahappierlife?Trylaughingfornoreason.Thafshowmanypeoplestarttheirdayat

LaughterYoga（瑜伽）Clubsaroundtheworld,andmanydoctorsnowthinkthathavingagoodlaughmightbe

oneofthebestwaystostayhealthy.

ThefirstLaughterYogaClubwasstartedinMumbai,India,in1995byDr.MadanKataria."'Youngchildren

laughabout300timesaday.Adultslaughbetween7and15timesaday,“saysDr.Kataria.''Everyoneisnaturally

goodatlaughing.Wewantpeopletofeelhappywiththeirlives.^^

AstudyattheUCLASchoolofMedicineinCaliforniashowsthatlaughterreducesstress（減緩壓力）andis

verygoodfortheheart.LaughterYogaisusedinmanyhospitalsfortheillnesstreatmentanditisalsopracticedin

schools,factoriesandoldpeople'shomes.

SowhatisLaughterYoga?IwenttomynearestLaughterYogaClubtofindout.Iwasquitenervousaboutit,

Ididn'tliketheideaoflaughingwithothers.First,ourlaughterteachertoldustoclapourhandsandsay,“Hoho

ho,hahaha.^^Hesaidourbodiescan'ttellthedifferencebetweenfakelaughterandreallaughter,sotheyboth

work.Aftertenminuteseverybodyintheroomwaslaughingforreal!Wediddifferentkindsoflaughterexercises

andfinallyIwassurprisedbyhowrelaxedIfelt.

Soifyou'reupsetaboutsomething,juststartlaughing.AsDr.Katariasays,“Whenyoulaugh,youchange,

andwhenyouchange,theworldaroundyouchanges.^^

14.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom.

A.astorybookB.ahealthmagazineC.atravelguidebookD.adictionary

15.Whatdoes"it"inparagraph3referto（指代）？

A.LaughterB.ThestudyC.IllnesstreatmentD.LaughterYoga

16.HowdidthewriterfeelinhisLaughterYogaClubexperience?

a.Nervousb.Surprisedc.Upsetd.Relaxed

A.abcB.adbC.acdD.bed

17.Whafsthepurpose（目的）ofthepassage?

A.ToaskustojoinLaughterYogaClub.B.Toadviseustolaughforahappierlife.

C.Toshowusdifferentwaysoflaughing.D.TotellusthemanbehindLaughterYogaClub

Dronesareakindofmachinethatcanfly.They'rebecomingmoreandmorepopularandarewidelyusedin

manyareas.Peopleuseacomputertocontrolthisflyingmachine.Dronescandomanythingsforus,likecarrying

things,takingpictures,andfollowinganimalsthatareindanger.Somepeoplesaythisspecialmachinewill

changeourlifeasmuchasthecomputerdoes.

InBrazil,farmersusedronestowatchtheircrops.Brazilhasquiteafewlargefarms.Onthesefarms,people

finditdifficulttolookafterallthecrops.Dronescanhelpfarmerstofindoutifthecropsareill.Theyalsohelp

farmersusefewerfarmchemicals.Thiscanhelptheenvironmentandsavemuchmoney.

Dronescanalsohelptofindlostpeople.Ifpeoplearelost,whoarefarfromhome,policecanusedronesto

findthem.A92-year-oldmaninVirginiawaslostandhadtospendanightinthewoods.Luckily,thedronefound

himin20minutes.Hewasfinallysavedbythepolice.

Dronescanevenservepeoplecoffee.UScompanyIBMhasmadethiskindofdrone.Itcancarrycoffeeto

thoseinneed.Thedronecanknowwhentobringacupofcoffeebystudyingaperson'shabits.Then,thedrone

willflytotheperson.Thereisaspecialdevice（設備）underthedrone.Ithelpsthedronetogivepeoplethecoffee.

Thedronecanalsopredictwhensomeoneneedstheirnextcupofcoffee.

18.InParagraph1,thewritertellsusthewideuseofdronesinthepassageby.

A.givingexamplesB.listingnumbers

C.answeringquestionsD.usingfamoussayings

19.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Dronesaremoreusefulthancomputers.

B.Dronesdon'tneedanyonetocontrolthem.

C.Dronescanlookforthingsthatarelost.

D.Dronescanhelppeoplelookafterthecrops.

20.Howdoesthedroneservecoffee?

試卷第4頁，共10頁

a.Adeviceunderthedronehelpstogivethepersoncoffee.

b.Thedronestudiestheperson'shabits.

c.Thedronefliestotheperson.

d.Thedroneknowswhentogivethenextcupofcoffee.

A.b—a—c—d.B.b—c—a—d.C.c—b—a—d.D.c——a—b—d.

21.Whatistherightstructureofthepassage?

Onenight,whenIwaseight,mymotheraskedmeaquestionIwouldneverforget.""Sweetie,mycompany

wantstopromotemebutneedsmetoworkinBrazil.Thisislikeyourteachertellingyouthatyou'vedonewell

andallowingyoutoskip（跳）agrade,butyou911havetoleaveyourfriends.Wouldyousayyestoyourteacher?”

Shegavemeahugandaskedmetothinkaboutit.Iwaslostinthought.Thequestionkeptmewonderingforthe

restofthenight.Ihadsaid"Yes"butforthefirsttime,Irealizedthedifficultdecisionsadultshadtomake.

Foralmostfouryears,mymotherwouldcallusfromBrazileveryday.EveryeveningI'deagerlywaitforthe

phonetoringandtellhereverythingthathappenedduringtheday.Aphonecall,however,couldnevertakeher

placeanditwasdifficultnottofeellonelyattimes.

Duringmyfourth-gradeChristmasbreak,weflewtoRiotovisither.Lookingatherlargeemptyapartment,

ItwasthenIstartedtounderstandthedifficultdecisionsshehadtomake.Sheneededtothinkabout

bothfamilyandwork.Facedwithdifficultdecisions,sheusedtotellme,youwouldn'tknowwhetheryoumade

therightchoice,butyoucouldalwaysmakethebestoutofthesituation,withapositive（積極的）attitude.

Backhome,Iremindedmyselfthatwhatmymothercoulddo.Icould,too.IfshecouldliveinRioallby

herself.I,too,couldlearntobeindependent.Ilearnhowtotakecareofmyselfandmakehighbutachievable

plans.

Mymotherisnowbackwithus.ButIwillneverforgetwhattheexperiencehasreallytaughtme.Fve

learnedalotbecauseofthisseparation（分離）.Therearelotsofdifficultdecisionsthatwehavetofaceinourlife.

Weneedtohaveapositiveattitudenomatterwhathappens.

22.Whatdidthewriterthinkofsaying"Yes"tohermother'squestion?

A.Strange.B.DifficultC.UnusualD.Natural

23.Whafsthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?

A.Thewritermissedhermotherandfeltlonely.

B.Thewriterwaitedforhermother'sphoneeveryevening.

C.Thewriter'smotherstayedinBrazilforalmostfouryears.

D.Thewriterwashappytotellhermothereverythingthathappened.

24.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin""inParagraph3?

A.Ithoughtmymothermightregretherdecision.

B.Ithoughtmymothermightwanttogohomewithus.

C.IrealizedhowlonelymymotherwasinBrazilherself.

D.IrealizedmymotherhadahappytimeinBrazilherself.

25.Whatdoesthewritermostprobablywanttotellus?

A.Holdapositiveattitudetowardstheseparation.

B.Don'tbeafraidofmakingdecisions.

C.Trytostayactiveregardlessofthesituation.

D.Therearealwaystwosidestoeverything.

第三部分信息還原（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）

請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Areyouapopularkidatschool?Doyougetalongwellwithyourfriends?Beingakidisnoteasy,isit?But

don9tworry.26

We'redifferent,butbestfriends!

Friendsmightstarttodressthesame,talkthesame,orevenact（做事）thesame.27Friendscan

introducedifferenthobbies,sharedifferentideaswitheachother.Friendsshouldrespecteachother?sdifferences.

28

Ifyourfriendasksyoutodosomethingthatyouknowisnotright,wouldyouhavethecourage（勇氣）to

sayno?Sometimes,sayingnoisnoteasy,becauseweallwanttogetalongwithourfriends.Trytothinkthese

questions:DoIwanttodothis?Whatgoodthingscouldhappen?29Thenmakeyourowndecisioneven

ifyourfrienddisagrees.30

Howtosay"no":Justsayit.Makeanexcusewhyyoucan't.Giveareasonwhyifsabadidea.Suggesta

differentactivity.

A.Herearesomehelpfultips.

試卷第6頁，共10頁

B.Havethecouragetosayno.

C.Butfriendscanbedifferent.

D.Whatbadthingscouldhappen?

E.Goodfriendsarealwayswithyou.

F.Agoodfriendissomeonewhogivesyoucourage.

G.Ifyourfriendisatruefriend,heorshewillunderstandyou,notjudge（指責）youorforce（強迫）you.

第II卷（主觀題共55分）

第四部分詞匯運用（共13小題；每小題1分，滿分13分）

第一節根據下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母，在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形

式，每空限填一詞。

31.Jennylivesthe（遙遠的）fromschoolinherclass.

32.Amongthesixstudents,Amyisthe（慷慨的）.

33.Whatdoyouplantodo（在...MllKl）theNationalHoliday?

34.Chinabecomesmuchstrongerand（富有的）thanbefore.

35.Whenyoufeelu,hangoutwithfriendsandenjoyabigmeal.

36.TherearemanyInternet-famousmovietheatersinChengduforustoc.

37.AthletesfromallovertheworldcametoChengdutotakepartintheworldclassc—the31stFISU

WorldUniversityGamesthissummer.

38.WealllikeMissLee.Hersonherfaceiswarmandfriendly.

第二節從方框中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文內容完整正確。

butsoundeverywherehonestaskforhelp

Oneday,afarmerlostthiswatchinhisbam（谷倉）.Thewatchwascheap39itwasveryimportantto

himbecauseitwasagiftfromhisfather.

Aftersearchingthebamforalongtime,hestoppedand40fromagroupofchildrenplayingnearby.

Hetoldthemthatthechildwhofoundthewatchwouldgetapresent.Hearingthis,thechildrenwentinsidethe

bamquickly.Theysearched41butstillcouldnotfindthewatch.

Justwhenthefarmerwasgoingtogiveup（放棄），alittleboywentuptohimandsaidhewantedtotryagain.

Thefarmerlookedathimandthought,4tWhynot?Afterall,thiskidlooks42Sothefarmersentthelittle

boybackintothebam.Afterawhilethelittleboycameoutwiththewatchinhishand!Thesurprisedman

wonderedhowhesucceeded（成功）whiletheresthadfailed.Theboyanswered,didnothingbutsitquietlyand

listenforthe43ofthewatch.”

Thisshowsusthatsometimespeaceful（平靜的）mindcanthinkbetterthananexcitedone.

第五部分短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Ialwayslikerunningthananyotherkindofexercise.

WhenIwasachild,myfatheroncetookmetotheOlympicsandwesawafamousrunningrace.Arunner

namedArthur44（win）theraceandthatreallysurprisedme.Iremembereditsowell.Ievenwrote

45storyaboutit.

46IwasnotgoodenoughfortheOlympics,Itriedmanysports.Ilikechallenges（挑戰）andalways

hope47（stay）healthy.After27,Istartedtoplaytennis.At65,Istartedhurdling（跨欄）.As48

（old）person,Iwonthe200mhurdlingwhenIwas71.WhenIwas80,Ibroketheworldrecord（記錄）.49

fact,tofollowmydream,Iwouldneverchangemymind.NowI'm89,1stillkeeprunningeveryday.Idon'twant

mylifetobetruly50（mean）.

Iamhappythatmyfamilyallexercisetogetherin51（we）nicegardeneveryday.Wehaveabetter

lifebecausewehavehealthy52（habit）.Mydreamistorunthe100mattheageof100——onlyanother

elevenyearstogo-andthentotrytoliveto120.

Ihopeeveryonecanbemuch53（healthy）.

第六部分閱讀表達（共3小題；1題2分，2題2分，3題3分，滿分7分）

請認真閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題。

Whyaresomanypeoplesoafraidtofail?Quitesimplybecausenoonetellsushowtofacethefailure.In

fact,failurecanbecomeexperiencethatmeansgrowth.Weforgetthatfailureispartofthehumanconditionand

thateverypersonhastherighttofail.

Mostparentsworkhardtopreventfailureorprotecttheirchildren.Onewayistolowerstandards.Nearly60%

oftheparentschoosethisway:Whenachildfinishesmakingatable,themotherdescribesitas“perfect”even

thoughitdoesn'tstandstill.Theotherwayistoblame（責怪）others.IfJohnfailsinscience,histeacherisunfair

orstupid.

There9saproblemwiththetwoways.Itmakesachildunpreparedforthereallifeiftheydon'tmeetenough

failure.Theyoungneedtolearnthatnoonecanbebestateverything,noonecanwinallthetime.Theyoung

shouldbeallowedtoexperiencefailure.

試卷第8頁，共10頁

Failurenevergivespeoplepleasure.Ithurtsbothgrown-upsandchildren.Butitcanbereallygoodtoyour

lifewhenyoulearntouseit.

54.Howmanywaysdomostparentschoosetopreventfailureandprotecttheirchildren?

55.Whatshouldyoungpeoplebeallowedtoexperience?

56.Areyouafraidtofail?Whyorwhynot?

第七部分書面表達（共1題；滿分25分）

57.假如你是Anna,你們學校的BuddyClub要招收新成員。你想通過俱樂部結識更多的朋友，請你

根據以下的思維導圖，寫一封申請書，向負責人Mr.Li推薦自己。

Looks:PPersonality:。〃

」I'mAnna。

asquare-faceshorthairs-hojies：,helpful/

smilingeyes?…。humorous...^

Hobbies:?dSchoollife:

①travelling：learnalotabout(Deantakepartinmany-

differentcultures...^-after-sdioolactivities..

@asuieet-voices-singing-。?-like-English-best

because；*

Hope:一

beasnger,makemorefriends

注意事項：

1.詞數在90詞左右（開頭結尾已給出，不計入總詞數）；

2.文中不能出現真實姓名、校名等信息；

3.文章必須包含所有要點，可適當發揮，使短文連貫，通順。

DearMrLi,

I'mAnnafromClass3Grade8.I'dliketojointheBuddyClub.

I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

YoursSincerely,

Anna

試卷第10頁，共10頁

參考答案:

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答ACBAADDBCA

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題11121314151617181920

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1.A2.C3.B4.A5.A6.D7.D8.B9.C10.A

【分析】這篇短文主要講述了一個小女孩因為自己的善良與樂于助人，救了一個化為蝴蝶的

小仙女，小仙女滿足了要她一直開心快樂幸福的愿望，她臨終前告訴人們要懷著一顆善良的

心，樂于幫助任何有困難的人。

1.句意：她發現一只小蝴蝶被困在灌木叢中。

butterfly蝴蝶；bird鳥；snake蛇；rabbit兔子。根據"Thebutterflytriedtoflyaway...failed.”

可知，此處是說蝴蝶困在灌木從中，故選A。

2.句意：蝴蝶試圖飛走，但失敗了。

so因此；or否則，要不然;but但是；as作為。根據下文"Thekindlittlegirlsavedthebutterfly

withgreatcare.”可知，此處是蝴蝶想飛走，但是失敗了，故選C。

3.句意：我要快樂！

smart聰明的；happy高興的；rich富有的；famous著名的。根據“Asthelittlegirlgrewup,she

was...readytohelppeopleinneedandwaspopularamongthevillage.Nooneinthevillagewas

happierthanshewas.”可知，此處是那個小女孩想要快樂。故選B。

4.句意：她對著小女孩的耳朵說了些什么。

something某物，某事；anything任何東西；everything一切；nothing沒什么。根據"Thefairy

said,Verywell.Iwillhelpyou.”可知，她對著小女孩的耳朵說了些什么，故選A。

5.句意：隨著小女孩的成長，她總是樂于幫助需要幫助的人，在村子里很受歡迎。

答案第1頁，共9頁

always總是；never絕不，從不；seldom很少；sometimes有時。根據"tohelppeopleinneedand

waspopularamongthevillage.”可知，此處是她總是樂于幫助需要幫助的人們，故選A。

6.句意：每個人都問她幸福的秘密。

problem問題；question問題；lesson課；secret秘密。根據"Thesecretofmyhappinessis…”

可知，此處是幸福的秘訣，故選D。

7.句意：村里的鄰居都圍著她的床邊，因為他們害怕她幸福的秘密會隨著她的去世而不復

存在。

excited激動的；glad高興的；surprised吃驚的；afraid害怕的。根據"thathersecretofhappiness

wouldgowithher.”可知，此處是因為他們害怕她幸福的秘密隨著她的去世會消失。故選D。

8.句意：請告訴我們善良的仙女說了什么。

that那個,關系詞；what什么;how怎樣;why為什么。根據"thekindfairysaid.”可知,此

處是問那個仙女說了什么，此處是what引導的賓語從句，故選B。

9.句意：善良的老太太仍然微笑著說。

shouted大喊；cried哭；smiled笑；jumped跳。?JSt6Shetoldmethateveryoneneededme,no

matter（無論）theyarerichorpoor,oldor...”及后面的still可知，此處是老太太仍然微笑著

說話，故選C。

10.句意：她告訴我每個人都需要我，不管他們是富人還是窮人，老人還是年輕的人。

young年輕的；small小的;nice漂亮的；quiet安靜的。根據old可知,此處是老年人還是

年輕人，故選A。

11.C12.D13.C

【導語】本文主要介紹3本書的價格及特點。

11.細節理解題。根據“Whattodoifyouaretiredofasubject.”可知，如果厭煩了一門科目，

可以閱讀BasicStudyGuidebooko故選Co

12.推理判斷題。根據"LearningHowtoLearn$22?,；"'BasicStudyGuidebook$36"及"Buy

thisbookandhelpchildrenunlocktheireducation.Whafsmore,you511justpay60%foritbefore

December20.”可知前面兩本書沒有打折，共22+36=58；最后一本35x60%=21。故三本書一

共58+21=79。故選D。

13.推理判斷題。根據"Childrenwhoreadthisbookshowgreatinterestinstudy."；"Childrenread

ittoimprovetheabilitytostudy."及“Buythisbookandhelpchildrenunlocktheireducation.“可

答案第2頁，共9頁

知三本書都是針對孩子的。故選C。

14.B15.D16.B17.B

【導語】本文主要介紹了大笑瑜伽的相關內容，建議人們笑一笑以使生活更加幸福。

14.推理判斷題。根據“Youwanttoliveahappierlife?Trylaughingfornoreason.....many

doctorsnowthinkthathavingagoodlaughmightbeoneofthebestwaystostayhealthy.”本文主

要介紹了大笑瑜伽的相關內容，建議人們笑一笑以保持健康，使生活更加幸福。所以推斷本

文最可能出自健康雜志上，故選B。

15.代詞指代題o根據“LaughterYogaisusedinmanyhospitalsfortheillnesstreatmentanditis

alsopracticedinschools,factoriesandoldpeople'shomes.”可知此處指大笑瑜伽也被用于學校、

工廠和老年之家，由此可知讓指代大笑瑜伽。故選D。

16.細節理解題。根據"Iwasquitenervousaboutit....Wediddifferentkindsoflaughterexercises

andfinallyIwassurprisedbyhowrelaxedIfelt.”可知作者在大笑俱樂部中感到緊張、驚訝和放

松，未感到沮喪。故選B。

17.主旨大意題。根據“Doyouwanttoliveahappierlife?Trylaughingfornoreason.”及全文內

容可知本文主要介紹了大笑瑜伽，建議人們笑一笑以使生活更幸福。故選B。

18.A19.D20.B21.C

【導語】本文主要向讀者介紹無人機可以做的事情。

18.細節理解題。根據“Dronescandomanythingsforus,likecarryingthings,takingpictures,

andfollowinganimalsthatareindanger.”可知，作者在第一段通過舉例告訴我們無人機的廣泛

使用。故選A。

19.細節理解題。根據“InBrazil,farmersusedronestowatchtheircrops.”可知，無人機可以幫

助人們照看莊稼。故選D。

20.細節理解題。根據"Thedronecanknowwhentobringacupofcoffeebystudyingaperson's

habits.Then,thedronewillflytotheperson.Thereisaspecialdevice（設備）underthedrone.It

helpsthedronetogivepeoplethecoffee.Thedronecanalsopredictwhensomeoneneedstheir

nextcupofcoffee.（無人機可以通過研究一個人的數據來知道什么時候該上一杯咖啡。然后，

無人機將飛向該人。無人機下面有一個特殊的裝置。它可以幫助無人機給人們送咖啡。無人

機還可以了解某人的咖啡飲用習慣，并預測某人何時需要下一杯咖啡）''可知，b—c—a—d順

答案第3頁，共9頁

序符合。故選B。

21.篇章結構題。文章第一段引出無人機并舉例說明無人駕駛飛機的廣泛使用；二三四段分

別介紹了無人機可以做的事情。故選C。

22.B23.A24.C25.A

【導語】本文講述了作者通過敘述媽媽遠離家庭去巴西工作的一次難忘的經歷，明白了人生

中會面臨很多困難的選擇，但我們應以積極樂觀的態度去面對并戰勝它們。

22.細節理解題o根據“Ihadsaid,Yes'butforthefirsttime,Irealizedthedifficultdecisions

adultshadtomake.”可知，作者意識到成年人做決定是很困難的，因此作者很難對她母親的

決定說“同意”。故選B。

23.段落大意題。根據第二段“Aphonecall,however,couldnevertakeherplaceanditwas

difficultnottofeellonelyattimes.”可知，作者每天都會守在電話旁告訴媽媽自己發生的一切，

但是電話并不能代替媽媽的位置，作者也會時常感到孤獨，故本段大意為“作者非常想念媽

媽并且感到孤獨”。故選A。

24.推理判斷題。根據前文“Lookingatherlargeemptyapartment”可知，作者看到的是媽媽又

大又空曠的公寓，因此可推知又大又空曠的公寓只有媽媽一個人居住，給人的感覺肯定是孤

獨的。故選C。

25.主旨大意題。根據"I'velearnedalotbecauseofthisseparation（分離）.Therearelotsof

difficultdecisionsthatwehavelofaceinourlife.Weneedtohaveapositiveattitudenomatter

whathappens.”可知，經過這次與媽媽分離的經歷，作者懂得了在生活中會面臨很多困難的

選擇，無論發生什么，我們應該以積極的態度面對，故選A。

26.A27.C28.B29.D30.G

【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要就如何成為一個好朋友提供了一些建議。

26.根據上文“Doyougetalongwellwithyourfriends?Beingakidisnoteasy,isit?Butdon't

worry."和下文"We'redifferent,butbestfHends!”可知，此處應就如何成為一個好朋友提供一些

有用的建議，起到承上啟下的作用；選項A“這里有一些有用的建議。”符合語境。故選A。

27.根據下文“Friendscanintroducedifferenthobbies,sharedifferentideaswitheachother.“可知，

朋友也可以是不相同的；選項C“但是朋友可以是不同的。”符合語境。故選C。

28.根據下文“Ifyourfriendasksyoutodosomethingthatyouknowisnotright,wouldyouhave

答案第4頁，共9頁

thecouragetosayno?”可知，此處是指朋友讓你做一件不對的事，你要有勇氣拒絕；選項B“要

有勇氣說不。”符合語境。故選B。

29.根據上文“Trytothinkthesequestions:DoIwanttodothis?Whatgoodthingscouldhappen?^^

可知，要求思考一些問題，前面談到了會有什么好的事情發生，那么接下來就應該談到會有

什么不好的事情發生；選項D“會發生什么壞事？”符合語境。故選D。

30.根據上文“Thenmakeyourowndecisionevenifyourfrienddisagrees.”可知，即使你的朋友

不同意，你也要自己做決定，真正的朋友不會強迫你；選項G“如果你的朋友是一個真正的

朋友，他或她會理解你，而不是評判你或強迫你。”符合語境。故選G。

31.farthest

【詳解】句意：在她的班級里，珍妮住得離學校最遠。“遙遠的"far,根據“inherclass”可知，

這里應用其最高級形式farthes儼最遠的"。故填farthesto

32.mostgenerous

【詳解】句意：在這六名學生中，艾米是最慷慨的。根據括號內的中文提示可知，“generous”

表示“最慷慨的"符合語境；根據"Amongthesixstudents”可知，此處是將Amy和另外五個學

生一起作比較，三人或三人以上作比較要用最高級，"generous”是多音節詞，最高級在詞前

力口"most"。故填mostgenerous。

33.during

【詳解】句意：國慶節期間你打算做什么？根據“…theNationalHoliday”結合漢語提示可知，

此處應用during"在...