20222023學年（下）中小學期末質量檢測八年級英語科注意事項:1.本試卷分第一部分（聽力）和第二部分（筆試）。全卷共8頁,9道大題,總分120分,時間120分鐘,學生直接在試題上答卷。2.答卷前,請將裝訂線內的各項目填寫清楚。第一部分(聽力共30分)I.聽對話,選答案（共15小題,計20分）第一節:聽下面10段對話,每段對話后有一個問題,讀兩遍。請根據每段對話的內容和后面的問題,從所給的三個選項中選出最恰當的一項。(共10小題,計10分)1.A.America.B.India.C.China.2.A.Inthebag.B.Underthechair.C.Onthetable.3.A.Everyday.B.Never.C.Onceaweek.4.A.Red.B.Yellow.C.Blue.5.A.Becauseit'suseful.B.Becauseit'srelaxing.C.Becauseit'sfun.6.A.37yearsold.B.35yearsold.C.40yearsold.7.A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasatoothache.C.Hehasacold.8.A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.9.A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.10.A.At7:50.B.At8:00.C.At8:10.第二節:聽下面兩段對話,每段對話后有幾道小題,請根據對話的內容,從題目所給的三個選項中選出所給問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。(共5小題,計10分)聽第11段對話,回答第11、12小題。11.Whatdayisittoday?A.Father'sDay.B.ChristmasDay.C.Thefather'sbirthday.12.WhatdoesEvagivetoherfather?A.Ashirt.B.Acup.C.Atie.聽第12段對話,回答第13至15小題。13.WhatdidBobdoinSydney?A.Hevisitedhisfriends.B.Hehadatrip.C.HestudiedEnglish.14.HowlongdidBobstaythere?A.About2months.B.About2weeks.C.About2years.15.WheredidBobstay?A.Inalocalfamily.B.Inaschool.C.Atahotel.Ⅱ.聽填信息(共5小題,計10分)本題你將聽到一段獨白,讀兩遍。請根據獨白內容,用所聽到的單詞或短語完成下列各題,每空不超過三個單詞。My“HealthandMe”DiaryJune25Todayis________.Mommademyfavoritefoodfish________.June26Inthemorning,Ihadaverybigbreakfast!WhenI________fromschool,Iatetwocreamcakes.June27Ididn'thaveanybreakfastbecauseIwas________.AfterschoolIwashungryandhada________.第二部分（筆試共90分）III.完形填空（共20小題,計20分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。Onemorning,Sallywokeupandshewantedtofindtheenvironment.Herteacher___1___herthatpeopleneededtokeepenvironmentclean.SoSallyhadtofinditfirst.BecauseitwasSaturday,shehadmuchtime.Whenshegotoutofbed,shedecided___2___underthebed.Therewasalotofdustunderthere,butwherewastheenvironment?Sallywenttothewindow.Shelookedoutatthosegreen___3___intheneighbor’syardShesmellsomethingalittlesmoky.Thenshewenttothelivingroom.Oh,it’sthesmellofherdad’scigarette(香煙).Shedidn’tfindtheenvironment.___4___shewantedtofindit,shemusthurryup.Thenshewenttothekitchen.Hermomwasready___5___breakfast.Afterbreakfast,shewentoutside___6___tolookfortheenvironment.ShemetHerman,atalkingsquirrel.Hermanaskedher___7___.“I’mlookingfortheenvironment.Ihaven’tseenitanywhere.Haveyoufoundithere?Andifyoufindit,howdoyoukeepitclean?”Hermanansweredsurprised.“It’sstrange.Youare___8___firsthumantolookfortheenvironment.Theenvironmentisalmosteverywhere”,Hermansaid.Sallylookedtotherightandtheleft.___9___lookedupanddown.“Where?”shesaid“Whereisitnow?”“Itisabouteverywhereyoulook,”Hermansaid.“Theenvironmentistheair,thewaterandthesoil.Infact,it’s___10___aroundus”.1.A.told B.tells C.tell D.willtell2.A.look B.tolook C.take D.totake3.A.trees B.tree C.chicken D.chickens4.A.when B.until C.if D.before5.A.on B.for C.in D.at6.A.slow B.slowly C.quick D.quickly7.A.whatisshelookingfor B.whatsheislookingforC.whatwasshelookingfor D.whatshewaslookingfor8.A.a B.an C.the D./9.A.She B.Her C.He D.Him10.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing【答案】1.A2.B3.A4.C5.B6.D7.D8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了Sally在老師告訴她要保持環境清潔之后，到處尋找環境的故事?！?題詳解】句意：她的老師告訴她，人們需要保持環境清潔。told告訴，動詞過去式；tells動詞單數；tell動詞原形；willtell一般將來時。根據“needed”可知句子用一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：當她起床時，她決定看看床底。look看，動詞原形；tolook動詞不定式；take帶走，動詞原形；totake動詞不定式。decidetodosth.“決定做某事”，根據“underthebed”可知是看床底，去找環境。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她望著鄰居院子里的那些綠樹。trees樹木，名詞復數；tree名詞單數；chicken小雞，名詞單數；chickens名詞復數。根據“intheneighbor’syard”可知是院子里的綠樹，those后加可數名詞復數。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：如果她想找到它，她必須快點。when當；until直到；if如果；before在……之前。分析句子可知，前句是后句的肯定條件，用if引導條件狀語從句。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她媽媽已經準備好吃早飯了。on在……上面；for為了；in在……里面；at在。bereadyfor“準備好”，固定短語。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：早餐后，她迅速走出去尋找環境。slow慢的，形容詞；slowly副詞；quick快的，形容詞；quickly副詞。根據“tolookfortheenvironment.”可知是快速走出去尋找環境，修飾動詞用副詞。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：Herman問她在找什么。whatisshelookingfor她在尋找什么，疑問語序，一般現在時；whatsheislookingfor她在尋找什么，陳述語序，一般現在時；whatwasshelookingfor她在尋找什么，疑問語序，一般過去時；whatshewaslookingfor她在尋找什么，陳述語序，一般過去時。句子是賓語從句，用陳述語序，排除AC；根據“asked”可知從句用過去的時態。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：你是第一個尋找環境的人。a不定冠詞，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞；the定冠詞；零冠詞/?？蘸笫切驍翟~，用定冠詞the。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她上下打量著。She她，主格；Her她，賓格；He他，主格；Him他，賓格。此處指Sally，作主語用主格she。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：事實上，這就是我們周圍的一切。anything任何事；everything一切；something某事；nothing沒有事。根據“Theenvironmentistheair,thewaterandthesoil”可知環境是周圍的一切。故選B。閱讀下面短文,理解大意，從所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。Iworkinamiddleschool.Itispleasantformetoplantinmyfreetime.Atthe___11___oftheschoolyear,Ihadanidea—whatifmystudentsusedaschool___12___togrowvegetablesforourschoollunches?Thestudentscould___13___learnaboutplantingscience.IaskedmyheadteacherifIcouldstartanewplantlab(實驗室)garden.Iwasonlyinmysecondyearof___14___,butsheagreed.Whenmystudentsknewthenews,theygot___15___.Theyallwantedtolearnhowtogrowvegetablesinindoorgardeningcalledhydroponics(水培).Thisisgreatforthatdon’thavemuchfield.Ithelpspeopletogrow___16___vegetablesanywhere.Togrow45bedsofgreenvegetables,we___17___manythingslikegrowingcups,LED,growinglights,fans,awaterpump(水泵)andsoon.Thestudentsfailedforthefirsttime,butnobodywantedto___18___.Theykeptontryinguntiltheyfinallydidit.Itwasinterestingforthemtowatchthevegetablesgroweveryday.Andtheyallsmiled___19___whenseeingotherstudentseatthevegetablestheygrew.Now,theyallhopeourschoolwon’tneedto___20___greenvegetablesanymore,becausetheycangrowthem.11.A.end B.beginning C.bottom D.top12.A.desk B.blackboard C.garden D.chair13.A.also B.never C.too D.either14.A.growing B.teaching C.living D.learning15.A.bad B.tired C.nervous D.excited16.A.poor B.healthy C.unhealthy D.strange17.A.need B.make C.move D.keep18.A.getup B.lookup C.giveup D.cleanup19.A.suddenly B.sadly C.happily D.similarly20A.cook B.buy C.sell D.wash【答案】11.B12.C13.A14.B15.D16.B17.A18.C19.C20.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了一名教師帶領學生在學校的花園開辦實驗花園進行水培蔬菜的情況?！?1題詳解】句意：在學年開始的時候，我有一個想法——如果我的學生用學校的花園種蔬菜作為學校午餐怎么辦？end結尾；beginning開始；bottom底部；top頂端。根據“oftheschoolyear,Ihadanidea”可知作者是在學期開始的時候，想到這個主意的。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：在學年開始的時候，我有一個想法——如果我的學生用學校的花園種蔬菜作為學校午餐怎么辦？desk書桌；blackboard黑板；garden花園；chair椅子。根據“togrowvegetablesforourschoollunches”可知是在花園種植蔬菜。故選C。【13題詳解】句意：學生們還可以學習種植科學。also也，放句中；never從不；too也，放肯定句句尾；either也，放否定句句尾。根據“learnaboutplantingscience.”可知也可以學習科學，放句中用also。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：我剛從教第二年，但她同意了。growing種植；teaching教；living?。籰earning學習。根據“Iwasonlyinmysecondyearof”可知作者是一名老師，這是他教學的第二年。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：當我的學生們知道這個消息時，他們都很興奮。bad壞的；tired勞累的；nervous緊張的；excited興奮的。根據“Theyallwantedtolearnhowtogrowvegetablesinindoorgardeningcalledhydroponics”可知他們想學習如何種植蔬菜，所以很興奮。故選D?！?6題詳解】句意：它幫助人們在任何地方種植健康的蔬菜。poor窮的；healthy健康的；unhealthy不健康的；strange奇怪的。根據“grow...vegetables”可知是種植健康的蔬菜。故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：要種45床綠色蔬菜，我們需要很多東西，比如種杯子、LED、種燈、風扇、水泵等等。need需要；make制造；move移動；keep保持。根據“manythings”可知需要很多東西。故選A?！?8題詳解】句意：學生們第一次失敗了，但沒有人愿意放棄。getup起床；lookup查閱；giveup放棄；cleanup打掃。根據“Thestudentsfailedforthefirsttime,butnobodywantedto”可知雖然失敗了，但是沒有人愿意放棄。故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：當看到其他學生吃他們種的蔬菜時，他們都笑得很開心。suddenly突然；sadly傷心地；happily開心地；similarly相似地。根據“Andtheyallsmiled”可知是開心地笑。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：現在，他們都希望我們學校不再需要買綠色蔬菜，因為他們可以種植綠色蔬菜。cook做飯；buy買；sell賣；wash洗。根據“greenvegetablesanymore,becausetheycangrowthem.”可知自己種植蔬菜之后，就不用買蔬菜了。故選B。IV.閱讀理解(共15小題,計20分)第一節：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇短文,從所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。(共10小題,計15分)AHaveyoueverheardofIceland?IcelandisaEuropeancountry.Itusedtobeoneoftherichestcountriesintheworld.Itstotalareais103thousandsquarekilometers.SummerinIcelandisveryshortwhichlastsfromJunetoAugust.ItswinterstartsfromSeptemberandendsnextMay.In1980,Icelandstartedtodevelopitstouristindustry.Fortyyearshaspassedsincethen.Insummer,plentyoftouristsfromallovertheworldeheretohaveavisit.Inwinter,peopleinIcelandhavetospendthelongdarknight.Theyusuallyhavealotofspecialactivities,suchasskating,ridingsnowmotorbikesandhavingpartiestohaveanexcitingnight.Becauseofalongcoldwinter,Icelandhasashortgrowingseason.FoodproblemwasalwaysaheadacheforIcelandinthepast.Nowtheproblemisbeingsolved.21.WhatmonthisthesummerinIceland?A.FromJunetoSeptember. B.FromJunetoAugust.C.FromSeptembertoNextMay. D.FromSeptembertoNovember.22.WhatdidIcelandusetobe?A.Itusedtobeoneofthepoorestcountriesintheworld.B.Itusedtobethesmallestcountryintheworld.C.Itusedtobeoneoftherichestcountriesintheworld.D.Itusedtobethefarthestcountryintheworld.23.WhydoesIcelandhaveashortgrowingseason?A.Becauseithasalongandcoldwinter. B.Becauseit’sveryhotinIceland.C.BecauseithaslesssoilinIceland. D.BecauseithasalotofraininIceland.【答案】21.B22.C23.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一個歐洲國家——冰島?！?1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“SummerinIcelandisveryshortwhichlastsfromJunetoAugust”可知冰島的夏天很短，從六月持續到八月。故選B?！?2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Itusedtobeoneoftherichestcountriesintheworld”可知它曾經是世界上最富有的國家之一。故選C?！?3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Becauseofalongcoldwinter,Icelandhasashortgrowingseason.”可知由于冬季漫長而寒冷，冰島的生長季節很短。故選A。BNo.4MiddleSchool’sCharitySaleAllthemoneyraisedwillbegiventothepoorstudents.★Monday,March27th★OpenedbythestudentsinGrade7★From3:00p.m.to5:00p.m★InfrontoftheteachingbuildingTherearesomestalls(貨攤):Stallssellinghomemadefoodanddrinks.Stallssellinghandmadeclothesandshoes.Stallssellingoldbooksandsecondhandtoys.Stallssellingpicturesdrawnbythestudentsintheschool.24.Whatkindofwritingisthetext?A.Email. B.Story. C.Poem. D.Ad.(廣告)25.Whencanyoushopinthecharitysale?A.At2:30pm B.At4:30pm. C.At5:30p.m. D.At6:30pm26.Whatcanyoubuyinthecharitysale?AOldbooks. B.Secondhandclothes.C.Handmadetoys. D.Photostakenbyteachers.27.Whatdoweknowaboutthecharitysale?A.It’sheldatthegateoftheschool.B.Therearedifferentkindsofstalls.C.Itisusedforimprovingtheschool’steaching.D.Youcandrawpictureswithotherstudentstogetherthere.【答案】24.D25.B26.A27.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文，文章主要介紹了第四中學的慈善義賣?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。文章主要介紹了第四中學的慈善義賣，故文章可能是一個廣告。故選D?！?5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“★From3:00p.m.to5:00p.m”可知義賣時間是下午3點至5點。故選B?！?6題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Stallssellingoldbooksandsecondhandtoys.”可知能買到舊書。故選A。【27題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Therearesomestalls”可知有不同的攤位。故選B。CThoughchopsticksareusedinmanyAsiancountries,theyhavetheirbeginninginChina.ChinesehistorysaystheChinesehadchopsticksasfarastheXiaDynasty.IntheSpringandAutumnPeriod,copperandironchopsticksappeared.TheninHanDynastylacquered(上漆)chopstickscame.Goldandsilverchopsticksfollowedlater.Todaywehavechopsticksmadeofplastics.Themostexpensivearemadeofpartoftusksofelephantsandhardgreenstones.ChopstickstellChinesetraditionintheirway.Inancienttimes,therichusedgoldchopstickstoshowtheirwealth.Inhistory,manykingsusedsilverchopstickstotaketheirfoodtoseeifitwaspoisonous(有毒的).Itwassaidthatifitwas,thesilverchopstickswouldturncolour.Chopsticksaretraditionallygiventoadaughterwhenshemarriestoshowthattheyshouldhaveasonverysoon,for“Chopsticks”inChineseispronouncedlike“quickason”!ChopsticksalsoappearedintheoldChinesestory:anoldmanteacheshissonsalessonbyshowinghowhecouldeasilybreakasinglechopstickbutnotanumberofthem.InChina,chopsticksareconnectedwithgoodluck.Soonthecountry’sNewYear’sEvemanyfamilieswilllayoutnewchopsticksatdinnersasawayofmakingrequestsforluck.28.Inwhichcountrydochopstickshavetheirbeginnings?A.ManyAsiancountries. B.China. C.Africancountries. D.Allovertheworld.29.WhatdidmanykingsusesilverchopstickstodoinancientChina?A.Toseeifthefoodwasdelicious. B.Toseeifthefoodwassalty.C.Toshowtheirwealth. D.Toseeifthefoodwaspoisonous.30.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.IntroducethehistoryofChinesechopsticks.B.IntroducesomethingaboutChinesefood.C.LetthepeopleknowdifferentkindsofchopsticksareusedinChina.D.TalkaboutthelivesofChinesekings.【答案】28.B29.D30.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了筷子的起源和中國的傳統文化?！?8題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中“ThoughchopsticksareusedinmanyAsiancountries,theyhavetheirbeginninginChina.”可知，筷子在許多亞洲國家都有使用，但起源在中國，故選B?！?9題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中“Inhistory,manykingsusedsilverchopstickstotaketheirfoodtoseeifitwaspoisonous(有毒的).”可知，在歷史上，許多國王都用銀筷子來取他們的食物，看看是否有毒，故選D?！?0題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了筷子的起源和中國的傳統文化，所以作者寫這篇文章是為了介紹中國筷子的歷史，故選A。根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。將所選選項的對應字母寫在橫線上，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Thewordfamilyhasspecialmeaningstoeveryoneandeveryoneisthirstyforahappy“family”.However,becauseofdifferentpersonalities(性格),livinghabits,interestsandhobbies,someunhappythingsmayhappenamongfamilymembersattimes.________31________Learntosaythanksandsorry.Weareusedtosayingthanksandsorrytoothers,butoftenwedon’tdothattoourfamilymembers._______32_______Andsayingsorrymakesthemfeelunderstood.Talkwitheachotheroften._______33_______municationcanhappeninanyplaceatanytime.Wecantalkaboutourexperiencesandfeelingswithourfamilymembersinthecar,atthedinnertableoronthewaybackhome._______34_______Helpingtodohouseworkbringsfamilymembersmuchcloser.Sinceweliveinonehouse,weshouldtryourbesttokeepthehouseclean.It’seasytohelpdohouseworklikemakingthebedordoingthedishes.Spendmoretimetogether.Wearebusyaroundallday,_______35_______Wecaneatmealsortraveltogether.A.Sharehousework.B.Don’tshoutateachother.C.Sohowcanweachievefamilyhappiness?D.wecanunderstandeachother.E.Bytalking,wecanknowwearecaringabouteachother.F.Bysayingthanks,wecanmakeourfamilymembersfeelthey’reimportant.G.butnothingismoreimportantthanspendingtimewithfamilymembers.【答案】31.C32.F33.E34.A35.G【解析】【導語】本文介紹了如何和家人友好相處。【31題詳解】根據下文“Learntosaythanksandsorry.”、“Talkwitheachotheroften.”和“Spendmoretimetogether.”可知，此處應用一個承上啟下的句子，引出下文與家人友好相處的方法，選項C“那么我們怎樣才能實現家庭幸福呢”符合語境。故選C?！?2題詳解】根據“Learntosaythanksandsorry.”可知此處介紹說謝謝的好處，選項F“通過說聲謝謝，我們可以讓我們的家人感到他們很重要”符合語境。故選F?！?3題詳解】根據“Talkwitheachotheroften.”可知要經?；ハ嘟徽?，選項E“通過交談，我們可以知道我們在互相關心”符合語境。故選E?！?4題詳解】根據“Helpingtodohouseworkbringsfamilymembersmuchcloser”可知要幫忙做家務，選項A“分擔家務”符合語境。故選A。【35題詳解】根據“Spendmoretimetogether.”可知要多花時間和家人在一起，選項G“但沒有什么比與家人共度時光更重要的了”符合語境。故選G。Ⅴ.完成句子：根據所給漢語意思,用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。(共5小題,計10分)36.顧客們可以通過使用它來了解產品的優點。_____________________canlearntheadvantagesofaproductbyusingit.【答案】Customers【解析】【詳解】顧客：customer，此處用名詞復數。故填Customers。37.為了給媽媽看病，他每天努力工作賺錢。Totreathismum’sillness,heworkshardto____________________.【答案】makemoney【解析】【詳解】掙錢：makemoney，動詞不定式符號to后加動詞原形。故填makemoney。38.獨自一個人下河游泳是很危險的。It’svery_________toswimaloneintheriver.【答案】dangerous【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照可知，dangerous“危險的”，形容詞作表語。故填dangerous。39.昨天Lisa扔掉了她最喜歡的玩具。Lisa_______________________herfavoritetoyyesterday.【答案】threwaway【解析】【詳解】扔掉：throwaway；根據“yesterday”可知句子用一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填threwaway。40.總之，保護環境是我們的責任。___________________,it’sourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.【答案】Inaword##Allinall##Inshort【解析】【詳解】總之：inaword/allinall/inshort，介詞短語。故填Inaword/Allinall/Inshort。短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個單詞限用一次，每空只填一個單詞。）at,grow,good,three,year,hold,I,spend,zoo,howOnAugust5,2021,ChinesesportswomanQuanHongchanbecametheyoungestChinesediver(跳水運動員)towinagoldmedalintheTokyoOlympicGames.QuanwasbornonMarch28,2007and____41____upinthesmallvillageofMaihe,Zhanjiang,GuangdongProvince.Sheisthe____42____amongthefivechildreninherfamily.Quanstarteddiving____43____theageof7inZhanjiangandjoinedtheGuangdongprovincialteamin2018.Quanhas____44____almostallhertimeonhardtraining.Shehadneverbeentoany____45____orparksbefore2021.Whenpeopleaskedher____46____tocelebratethesuccessasanOlympicchampion,Quansaid,“Inmanyways.Mymumhadacaraccidentfour____47____ago.Iwantedtomakemoremoneytohelpcure(治愈)____48____mom.Mygoldmedalisthe____49____giftforher.Now,themostimportantthingistoprepareforourNationalGameswhichwillbe____50____inSeptember.”【答案】41.grew42.third43.at44.spent45.zoos46.how47.years48.my49.best50.held【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了跳水運動員全紅嬋?！?1題詳解】句意：全出生于2007年3月28日，在廣東省湛江市麥河小村莊長大。根據“...upinthesmallvillage”及備選詞可知，此處是growup“長大”；根據“Quanwasborn”可知句子用一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填grew?！?2題詳解】句意：她是家里五個孩子中的老三。根據“the...amongthefivechildreninherfamily”及備選詞可知是五個孩子中的老三，用序數詞third。故填third?！?3題詳解】句意：全7歲開始在湛江跳水，并于2018年加入廣東省隊。attheageof“在……歲時”，固定短語。故填at?！?4題詳解】句意：全幾乎把所有的時間都花在了艱苦的訓練上。根據“almostallhertimeonhardtraining”及備選詞可知把時間都花在了訓練上，spend“花費”；根據空前“has”可知句子用現在完成時，動詞用過去分詞形式。故填spent?！?5題詳解】句意：在2021年之前，她從未去過任何動物園或公園。根據“any...orparks”及備選詞可知是動物園，zoo“動物園”，用名詞復數表泛指。故填zoos?！?6題詳解】句意：當人們問她如何慶祝作為奧運冠軍的成功時，全說。根據“tocelebratethesuccessasanOlympicchampion”及備選詞可知是如何慶祝，how“如何”符合語境。故填how?！?7題詳解】句意：我媽媽四年前出了車禍。根據“four...ago”及備選詞可知是四年前，year“年”，four修飾名詞復數。故填years?！?8題詳解】句意：我想賺更多的錢來幫助治愈我的媽媽。根據“Iwantedtomakemoremoneytohelpcure...mom”及備選詞可知這是全說的話，應用第一人稱，修飾名詞用形容詞性物主代詞my“我的”。故填my?！?9題詳解】句意：我的金牌是送給她的最好的禮物。根據“Mygoldmedalisthe...giftforher”及備選詞可知金牌是最好的禮物，用good的最高級best“最好的”。故填best。【50題詳解】句意：現在，最重要是為9月份舉行的全運會做準備。根據“ourNationalGameswhichwillbe...”及備選詞可知全運會要舉行，hold“舉辦”，此處用過去分詞和be動詞構成被動語態。故填held。任務型閱讀：閱讀下面材料，根據短文內容，完成下列各題。EARTHDAYOnApril22Everyyear,peopleallovertheworldcelebrateEarthDay.Itisatimetoworktokeepourearthclean.Peopleplanprojectstocleanuptheland,airandwater.U.S.SenatorGaylordNelsonfirstthoughtoftheideaforEarthDayin1962whenhesawpollutedriversandcitiescoveredwithsmoke.HeneededtogetsupportfromAmericanstocleanuptheearth.Finally,onApril22,1970,20millionAmericanscelebratedthefirstEarthDay!Now,peoplearoundtheworldcelebrateEarthDaybyhelpingcleanuptheland,airandwater.HowcanyoucelebrateEarthDay?Hereareafewideas:*Joinacleanupproject.—Cleanupyourstreetorafavoritebeach.*Saveenergy—Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom,andusepublictransportation.*Uselesswater.*Reduce/Reuse/Recycle—PracticethethreeRs:First,reducehowmuchyouuse.Thenreuseorrecyclewhatyoucan.YoucanmakeadifferenceonEarthDayandeveryday!HomeworkfromZhangJingClass2,Grade851.WhenisEarthday?It’son________.52.WhatmadeGaylordNelsonfirstthinkoftheideaforEarthDay?Hefirstthoughtoftheideawhenhesaw________coveredwithsmoke.53.HowdopeoplearoundtheworldcelebrateEarthDay?TheycelebrateEarthDayby________.54.HowmanyideasarethereinthepostertocelebrateEarthDay?Thereare________.55.Whocreatedthisposter?Itwascreatedby________asherhomework.【答案】51.April2252.pollutedriversandcities53.helpingcleanuptheland,airandwater54.four##455.ZhangJing【解析】【導語】本文是關于地球日的由來、如何慶祝地球日的報告。【51題詳解】根據“EARTHDAYOnApril22”可知地球日是在4月22日，故填April22。【52題詳解】根據“U.S.SenatorGaylordNelsonfirstthoughtoftheideaforEarthDayin1962whenhesawpollutedriversandcitiescoveredwithsmoke.”可知，美國參議員GaylordNelson看到被污染的河流和煙霧籠罩的城市時，首次想到了設立地球日的想法。故填pollutedriversandcities?！?3題詳解】根據“Now,peoplearoundtheworldcelebrateEarthDaybyhelpingcleanuptheland,airandwater.”可知，人們通過幫助清潔土地、空氣和水來慶祝地球日，故填helpingcleanuptheland,airandwater?！?4題詳解】根據“*Joinacleanupproject.”“*Saveenergy”“*Uselesswater.”以及“*Reduce/Reuse/Recycle”可知共提到了四個想法。故填four/4?！?5題詳解】根據“HomeworkfromZhangJing”可知海報是張靜制作的。故填ZhangJing。VIII.補全對話（共5小題,計5分）根據下面對話中的情境，在每個空白處填入一個適當的語句，使對話恢復完整。A:Hey,WuTian!____56____?B:Hello,Echo.I’mmakingpapercutting.Look!Doyoulikeit?A:____57____.Itlookssobeautiful!What’sitfor?B:It’saChinesetraditionalartpiece.Itmeansgoodwishesandluck.A:Oh,Isee.____58____?B:PeopleuseitduringtheSpringFestivalorontheweddingday.A:Whatdoyouneedtomakeit?B:Weneedapairofscissorsandcolorfulpapertomakeit.A:____59____?B:Ofcourse.I’llteachyouwheneverwearefree.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:____60____.【答案】56.Whatareyoudoing/making57.Yes/Sure/Of