單詞記憶方法1.phonics(拼讀法)，即音標記憶法2.homophonic(諧音法）pest(“拍死它”)害蟲sting(“死叮”)蟄3.wordformation(構詞法）4.contextmemorymethod(語境記憶法）5.picturememorymethod

(象形記憶法)圖片記憶法Unit3usefulwordsandexpressions授課人：楊會鈺

AhealthylifeStudyAims(學習目標）1.KnowledgeAim：Learnthefollowingusefulnewwords:cigarette,adolescent,abuse,stress,ban,addicted,strengthen2.AbilityAim：Expandthevocabularyandusesomemethodstoremembernewwords.3.EmotionalAim：StimulateourinterestinlearningEnglishwordsanddevelopthesenseofgroupcooperationandteamwork..cigaretten.香煙adolescentn.青少年abusevt.虐待，濫用stressn/v壓力，強調bann./vt.禁止，取締addictedadj.上癮的strengthenvt.加強，鞏固cigaretteadolescentabusestressbanaddictedstrengthen

香煙濫用,虐待壓力，強調禁止沉迷的加強，鞏固青少年英譯漢cigarette[‘s?g?ret]

n.香煙cigarn.雪茄煙Howmanykindsofcigarettes

doyouknow?toaverygreatdegreeadolescentn./adj.青少年，青春期的

[?d?‘lesnt]諧音“俺都不賴生生的”Theadolescents

arethefutureofournation.adolescencen.青春期during~在青春期asan~t作為…1)濫用2)虐待3)謾罵1.Itisimpolitetoabuseothers.2.Hewasaccusedofabusinghiswife.3.Heabusedhispower.abusen./vt.

=“ab”+use巧學妙記：“a和b爭著用”拓展：

abusen.alcoholabuse酗酒drugabuse

吸毒childabuse虐待兒童abusevt.abuseone’spower/position濫用職權

abusealcohol酗酒stress

[stres]“死拽死”

n./vt.

stressn.壓力;重音；強調

搭配：

beunderstress在壓力之下reducestress

減輕壓力lay/put/placestressonsth/doing

強調某事vt.加壓力于;重讀;強調

stress+

sth/that從句“強調…”adj:“stressed”feelstressedstressn./vt.實戰演練：1.Lilywasundergreatstressforshelostherjob.=Shefeltstressedforshelostherjob.2.Ourteacherputstressonreadingmore.=Ourteacherstressedthatweshouldreadmore.

addicted

[?‘d?kt?d]adj.上了癮的“be/becomeaddictedto”沉迷于Theyareaddictedtocomputergames.拓展：addictvt.沉溺，使上癮banvt.禁止；取締(ban-banned-banned)bansb.fromdoingsth.n.abanon…關于…的禁令1.Ourschoolbansusfromsmoking.=we_______________smoking.（被動）類似表達：(stop/keep/prevent)2.Thereisabanonsmoking.arebannedfromwe

must

strengthenour

bodytoserveourcountry(報效祖國）.

strengthen

V.

增強；鞏固學法點撥weakadj.虛弱的weakenv.削弱deepadj.深的deepenv.加深wideadj.寬的widenv.加寬sharpadj.鋒利的sharpenv.變鋒利n./adj.+“en”V.鞏固復習實戰演練在青春期酗酒感到有壓力對…上癮禁止某人做…濫用權力

duringadolescencealcoholabusefeelstressedbeaddictedtobansbfromdoingabuseone’spowerTask1漢譯英He______hispowerwhileinofficetohelphisfamily.(濫用)2.Whenweare

under______(壓力),wewillfeelnervous.3.Itisnotappropriateforyouto______________(沉迷于)watchingTV.4.We

must

__________(增強)our

nationaldefence

(國防力量)abusedstressbeaddictedtoTask2單詞拼寫strengthen5minutesTask3話題寫作李華1.作為一個青少年，李華最近對香煙上癮。2.眾所周知，吸煙是一種不健康的生活方式。盡管可以幫助人們減輕壓力，但是它對我們的健康有害。3.

酗酒也是一種不良的生活方式。4.專家強烈禁止李華吸煙，強調我們應該經常鍛煉身體，以增強體質。努力為國家健康工作30年，幸福生活一輩子。Asanadolescent,Lihuahasbeenaddictedto

cigarettesrecently.Asweallknow,smokingisanunhealthylifestyle.Althoughsmokingcanhelpusreducestress,itdoesharmtoourhealth.Alcoholabuseisalso

anunhealthylifestyle.ExpertsstronglybanLiHuafromsmokingandstressthatweshoulddoexerciseregularlytostrengthenourbody.Tryourbesttoworkforourcountryhealthilyfor30yearsandlivehappilyforthewholelife.5minutes連句成篇（加上適當過渡詞）

Asanadolescent,myfriend,LiHuahasbeenaddictedto

cigarettesrecently.Asweallknow,smokingisawaytoreduce

stress,butitdoesharmtoourhealth.What’smore,

alcoholabuseisalsoanunhealthylifestyle.Therefore,expertsstronglybanLiHuafroms