20232024學年期末復習人教新目標英語八年級下冊各單元話題寫作范文背誦Unit1What’sthematter?Healthandfirstaid健康與急救Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.Volunteeringandcharity志愿和慈善Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom.Choresandpermission家務勞動和許可Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?Interpersonalmunication人際交流Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?Unforgettableevents難忘的事情Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.Legendsandstories傳說和故事Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?Factsabouttheworld關于世界的事實Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?Literatureandmusic文學和音樂Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?Funplaces有趣的地方Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.Livingenvironment生活環境Unit1What’sthematter?Healthandfirstaid健康與急救1．英國作家薩克雷曾說：“播種習慣收獲性格，播種性格收獲命運。”在生活中，一定有好的習慣伴隨你的成長。請你以“Goodhabitsmakeme________”為題寫一篇短文（詞數80—100）。要求：1.補全標題（參考詞匯：better,happier,healthier,stronger等）；2.字跡工整，內容完整連貫，語言準確規范；3.鼓勵寫出真情實感，對緊扣主題的適當發揮不予扣分。短文的開頭已給出，不計入詞數。Goodhabitsmakeme________Goodhabitsareimportantinourlives.Theyinfluence(影響)usalotinmanyways.Ithink____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文】GoodhabitsmakemehealthyGoodhabitsareimportantinourlives.Theyinfluenceusalotinmanyways.Ithinkgoodhabitsmakemehealthy.Asweallknow,goodhabitsandgoodhealtharetwins.Goodhabitscanmakepeoplehealthy,forexample,gettingenoughsleep,havingbreakfast,anddoingexerciseregularly.Ihadsuchaexperience,inthepast,Ioftenwenttobedverylateatnight.SoIfeltverytiredandsleepythenextday.Icouldn’tpayattentiontowhatmyteacherssaid,soIcouldn’tlearnwell.Later,mymotheraskedmetogotobedbefore10o’clockandlittlebylittle,Ihavedevelopedthishabit.NowIfeelmuchbetter,Icanfollowmyteachersinclassandlearnwell.Frommyexperience,IknowhavinggoodhabitsaresoimportantthatItakeupformingmoregoodhabits.IbelieveIwillcertainlyhavegoodhealth.Goodhabitswillalsomakemebetterandbetter.2．每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，為了讓這項活動更加深入人心，某英文雜志的“運動與健康”欄目正在以Let’sDoExerciseTogether為題，向廣大中學生征文。運動的重要性運動的時間與方式●保持健康●培養個人的性格●……●上學時步行或騎自行車●上體育課時做各種鍛煉（跑步、打籃球……）●周末與朋友去爬山、游泳等●……Let’sDoExerciseTogether

It’sveryimportantforustodoexercise.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文】Let’sDoExerciseTogetherIt’sveryimportantforustodoexercise.Doingexercisecannotonlyhelpuskeepfit,butalsohelptotrainaperson’scharacter.What’smore,doingexercisehelpsustostudybetter.Wecandoexercisewheneverwewant.Itisgoodforustogotoschoolonfootorbybike.InPEclasses,wecandoallkindsofexercise,suchasrunning,jumping,playingbasketballandsoon.Onweekends,wecanclimbmountainsorgoswimmingwithourfriends.Also,wecangohikingduringvacations.Let’sdoexerciseandhaveahealthylifestyletogether!Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.Volunteeringandcharity志愿和慈善3．在日常生活中，我們應學會幫助別人。假如你是Paul，準備和幾個好朋友做一些志愿者活動。請你根據表格中的內容，用英語寫一篇不少于80詞的短文，描述你們的計劃。短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。可適當發揮，以使行文流暢、通順。姓名計劃理由Jack看望醫院里的孩子們讓他們高興并盡快康復Mike看望敬老院里的老人不讓老人感到孤獨Susan在社區做志愿者給予殘疾人更多的幫助Paul…………提示詞：munity社區Inlife,weneedhelpwhenwehaveproblems.Atthesametime,weshouldtrytohelpothersinneed.MyfriendsandIdecidetodosomevolunteerwork.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文】Inlife,weneedhelpwhenwehaveproblems.Atthesametime,weshouldtrytohelpothersinneed.MyfriendsandIdecidetodosomevolunteerwork.Jackwantstovisitsickkidsinhospitaltocheerthemupandmakethemgetbettersoon.Mikeplanstovisittheoldpeopleintheoldpeople’shome.Hewantstohelpthemdosomethingusefulandmakethemnotfeellonely.Susanwillvolunteerinamunity.Shehopestogivedisabledpeoplemorehelp.Asforme,IdecidetohelpgiveoutfoodatafoodbankbecauseIknowtherearemanypoorpeople.Theydon’thaveenoughfoodandtheyarealwayshungry.Infact,helpingothersishelpingourselves.Let’stakeactiontohelpothers.4．假如你是Jack，你班打算本周日在人民廣場舉辦一次義賣活動來幫助那些有需要的同學。請你用英語寫一篇短文，說明此活動的相關內容，并談談你的想法。提示：1.義賣舊書和舊衣物等；2.還有一場歌舞表演；3.邀請老師和家長參加。要求：80詞左右，可適當增加細節。提示詞：People’sSquare人民廣場

charitysale義賣___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文】I’mJack.Tohelpsomestudentsinneedandcheerthemup,myclassmatesandIaregoingtohaveacharitysaleatPeople’sSquarethisSunday.Wewillsellsomeoldbooksandoldclothes.Wehopetobuysomeschoolthingsforsomepoorstudentswiththemoney.Therewillbeasonganddanceperformance,too.It’llbeexciting.We’dliketoinviteourteachersandparentstoe.Wethinktheactivitywillbeinterestingandmeaningful.Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom.Choresandpermission家務勞動和許可5．假定你是Doris，作為學校的八年級學生會實踐部一員，為了號召更多的同學參加勞動，增強勞動意識，你向七年級的同學介紹了你們在家務勞動和社會勞動方面做出的努力以及從中獲得的感受。請你根據以下內容提示完成“TinyActionGreatHappiness”的倡議書。注意：1.詞數90左右，開頭和結尾已經寫好，不計入總詞數；2.倡議書須包括所有要點，可適當發揮，使全文連貫、通順；3.文中不得提及真實的人名、校名等相關信息。TinyActionGreatHappinessDearfriends,Iamproudtobeheretosharewhatwe’vedonewithyou.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hopeyoucanjoinus!Bestwishes!Doris【范文】Dearfriends,I’mproudtobeheretosharewhatwe’vedonewithyou.Aboveall,helpingparentsathomemakesusfeelhappy.Weoftentidyupourrooms,dosomewashing,andpreparebreakfastforfamilymembers.Also,it’smeaningfultoofferoursupporttothesociety.Wevolunteertoseparatewasteintodifferentgroupsinourmunity.Wesendsomebooksandclothestothepoorchildrenaswell.Weoffertohelptheelderlyattheweekends.Ourgroupmembershavedecidedtodosomethingtomakeadifference.We’llhelpmyparentswithhouseworkasmuchaswecan.What’smore,ourmembersevenplantoplantmoretreestoimprovetheenvironment.Throughourtinyactions,allofuscanbericherandhappierinourlife.Hopeyoucanjoinus!Bestwishes!Doris6．家務是生活的一部分。作為一名家庭成員，分擔家務是一種責任，也是一種幸福。請以“Anexperienceofdoinghousework”為題，并根據要點和要求，寫一篇英語短文，敘述一次你做家務的經歷，并談談你的體會。要點:1.你這次家務活動的原因；2.你做家務的過程；3.你的心得和感受。要求:1.文中不要出現所在學校的校名和師生姓名；2.詞數90左右。Anexperienceofdoinghousework______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文】 AnexperienceofdoinghouseworkIt’smeaningfulforeveryonetodosomehousework.LastSundaywasMother’sDay,Idecidedtodosomehouseworktoshowmylovetomom.Igotupearlytopreparebreakfastformyparents.Icookedthreeeggs,oneforeachofus.Myparentsenjoyedthemealhappily,thoughIfoundoneoftheeggswasbrokenandanotherseemednottobeOK.ThenIwashedourclothes.Withthehelpofthewashingmachine,Ifinishedthewholewashingtaskbymyself.Inmyopinion,doinghouseworkmademeverytired,butIfelthappyandproudofmyself,andIcametounderstandmyparents’deeploveforme.Ilovedoinghousework.Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?Interpersonalmunication人際交流7．Writeapassageofatleast60wordsaboutthetopic“Myfamilyrules”.(以“家規”為題寫一篇不少于60詞的短文，標點符號不占格。)Usethefollowingpointsasareference.(以下內容僅供參考)1.Whatmustyoudoathome?2.Whatmustn’tyoudoathome?3.Whatdoyouthinkofyourfamilyrules?Myfamilyrules______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文】MyfamilyrulesHerearemyfamilyrules.Everyday,Imustgetupat6:30amandgotobedat10pm.Imustdoexerciseforhalfanhourandtakeabath.Imustkeepadiaryeverydayaswell.Imustn’tgooutafter8pmeverydayandImustn’tsurftheInternetfromMondaytoFriday.Ithinktheserulesaregoodforme.Theyhelpmeliveahealthylife.8．在英語作文課上，老師讓同學們寫一篇作文，題目：Howtomakefriends。可能用到的詞匯：learntoshare,respect,municatewith,help,smile,honest要求：1.語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整。2.詞數80詞左右。（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數）HowtomakefriendsAsweknow,it’sveryimportanttohaveafriendinourlife.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文】HowtomakefriendsAsweknow,it’sveryimportanttohaveafriendinourlife.Sowemusttreasureourfriendshipwhenwemakefriends.First,weshouldlearntoshareourhappinessandsadness.Second,weshouldrespectourfriendallthetime.Third,weshouldmunicatewithourfriendsasoftenaspossible.Donotquarrelwitheachotherwhenyouhavedifferentopinions.Ifheorshehassometrouble,pleaseoffertohelphimorheratonce.Themostimportantthingisthatyoushouldsmileatyourfriend.Atlast,pleasebehonesttoyourfriends.Ihopeyourfriendshipwilllastforlong.Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?Unforgettableevents難忘的事情9．同學們，古話說讀萬卷書，行萬里路。你一定去過許多地方，在這些地方中定有你無法忘記的，也許是因為那里的美食，也許是因為熱情好客的人們，也許因為是美不勝收的風景，也許是因為在那里度過的美好時光……請你以“AplaceIwillneverforget”為題，寫一篇短文，描述你難以忘記的一個地方。要求：1.注意緊扣主題，意思連貫，語句通順，書寫規范；2.不可出現真實的人名、地名和校名；如需要使用名字；請用Gina，Mike等英文名字，校名統一用GuangmingMiddleSchool；3.詞數60詞左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文】AplaceIwillneverforgetLondonisaplacethatIwillneverforget.AnyonewhovisitedthecapitalcitywouldknowTheBigBen,London’sEyeandtheferrytripthatItookwasmostfantastic.IsawtheentireLondonasLondon’seyerevolvedslowedandpeacefully.IadmiredthestructureoftheBigBen.ThesoundoftheclockasitstrucktwelvewasmagnificentasitechoedthroughoutLondontoletthepeopleknowthetime.IalsowenttoparksandsawastringorchestraperformingScottishtunes,itwasverybeautiful,asthemusicjuxtaposedwiththelovelysceneriesinthepark.Howcananyoneforgetsuchmemorablescenes?Howcananyoneforgetsuchanunforgettableplace?10．假如你是李華，請你給美國筆友David寫一封信，講述你班同學王紅回家路上做的一件好事，并談談感受。1．上周五，一棵樹被大風吹倒……2．王紅看到后，撿起地上的樹枝……3．樹干太沉，她搬不動，然后……4．你認為……參考詞匯：被吹倒：beblowndown；擋住：block；樹枝：branch；樹干：trunk。要求：1．詞數80—100。2．開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。3．要點齊全，行文連貫，可適當發揮。DearDavid,Howareyou?I’dliketoshareastorywithyou.LastFriday,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Doyouhaveastorytotell?Hopetohearfromyou.Yours,LiHua【范文】DearDavid,Howareyou?I’dliketoshareastorywithyou.LastFriday,onWangHong’swayhome,shesawatreewasblowndownbythestrongwindandblockedtheroad.Shepickedupthebranchesimmediatelyandthenputthemonthesideoftheroad.Thenshetriedtomovethetrunk,butitwassoheavythatshecouldn’tmoveiteventhoughshetriedherbest.Manypeoplecametohelp,andfinallytheymoveditaway.Howhappyandproudtheywere!IthinkWangHongisreallykindandherstoryalsotellsusthatmanyhandsmakelightwork.Doyouhaveastorytotell?Hopetohearfromyou.Yours,LiHuaUnit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.Legendsandstories傳說和故事11．假如你昨天參加了三益社區的庭院拍賣活動，作為你校英語報的一名小記者，請你根據以下提示對此次活動進行報道，然后發表在你校英語報上。提示：1.人數：200多人2.活動的內容：a.售舊自行車、玩具、衣服b.交換舊書3.活動的意義：……要求：80詞左右，可適當發揮。提示詞語：takepartin參加

exchange交換

makegooduseof充分利用__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文】Itwasfineyesterday.Sanyimunityhadayardsale.Morethan200peopletookpartintheactivity.Somepeoplesoldusedthingssuchasbikes,toysandclothes.Somesoldcardsmadebythemselves.Othersexchangedusedbooks.Iwentthereat3:00p.m.Iboughtausedbikeataverygoodprice.Everyonewassatisfiedwithwhattheyboughtandhadalotoffun.

Inmyopinion,itwasaverygoodactivity.Wecannotonlymakegooduseofusedthings,butalsoprotectourenvironmentinthisway.12．在我們的成長過程中，有很多耳熟能詳的童話或寓言故事，請你根據下面的圖片，以“SimaGuangHittheTank（缸）”為題寫一篇英文文章。詞數不少于80。提示詞：害怕的frightened/scared；哭cry；辦法idea/way；石頭stone；挽救save；聰明的clever；突然suddenly

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文】SimaGuangHittheTankOnceuponatime,therewasalittlekidcalledSimaGuang.Oneday,hewasplayinggameswithhisfriendsinthegarden.Therewasatankfullofwaterhere.Suddenly,achildfellintothetank.Everyonewasfrightened.Somechildrencriedandranforhelp.However,SimaGuangthoughtofagoodidea.Hepickedupabigstoneandthrewitatthetank.Thetankwasbrokenandthechildwassaved.WhatacleverandbraveboySimaGuangwas!Fromthestory,weknowthatweshouldtrytofindagoodwaytoworkoutproblems.Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?Factsabouttheworld關于世界的事實13．你聽說過某些瀕臨滅絕的動物嗎？請以“WhyShouldWeProtectWildAnimals?”為題，寫一篇短文，說明為什么要保護野生動物。寫作內容：（1）為什么有些野生動物處于危險之中？（2）為什么保護野生動物很重要？（3）我們應該采取什么措施來保護野生動物？寫作要求：（1）不得照抄原文；不得出現學校的真實名稱和學生的真實姓名。（2）條理清晰，意思連貫，詞數70個左右。WhyShouldWeProtectWildAnimals?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文】WhyShouldWeProtectWildAnimals?Ithinktherearemanyendangeredanimalsintheworld,suchastigersandpandas.Whenfarmerscutdowntrees,tigerscannolongerhideandhunt.Manytigersarekilledbypeoplewhowanttoselltheirfurformoney.Andtherearefewplaceswherepandascanlive.Wearenotaloneintheworld.Wehumanbeingscouldnotlivewithoutalltheplantsandanimalsaroundus.Soprotectingwildlifeanimals?isveryimportant.Wemusttakemeasurestokeepplantsfrombeingdestroyedandstopanimalsfrombeingkilled.Ifeachofuscanplantatreeandbuildabirdhouse,theworldwillbemorebeautiful.Itisveryeasybutuseful.14．上周日你和朋友一起去了動物園，你們見到了很多動物。大家討論了各自喜歡的動物及他們的生存狀況，并決定提出倡議，一起保護動物。請你以“AnimalsAreOurFriends”為題，寫一篇文章。內容包含：1.What’syourfavouriteanimal?2.Whatdoyouknowaboutthiskindofanimal?(外貌，喜好，食物，習性……)3.Howcanweprotectthiskindofanimal?要求：1.短文須包含所有提示信息，可適當發揮；2.80詞左右；3.不得出現真實校名，人名等。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文】AnimalsAreOurFriendsMyfavouriteanimalisthetiger.Tigersliveintheforest.Theyareverybeautifulandbrave.Theyusuallyhaveorangefurwithdarkstripes.Theyalsohavebigeyesandlongtails.Tigersaresymbolsofstrengthandcourage.Theyusuallylivealoneandfeedonotheranimals.Buttigershavebeenindangerofdisappearinginrecentyears.Whatshouldwedotoprotectthem?First,weshouldmakecallsforpeoplenottokilltigersanymore.What’smore,wehadbetterprotecttheirhomeintheforests.Onlyinthiswaycanwesavethem.Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?Literatureandmusic文學和音樂15．請根據下面內容，以“MyFavoriteBook”為題，寫一篇英語短文。MyFavoriteBook名稱和作者

主要人物介紹主要內容或情節

個人觀點或感想MyFavoriteBook__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文】MyFavoriteBookMyfavoritebookisHarryPotter.ItiswrittenbyBritishwriterJ.K.Rowling.Itisfullofinterestingstories.AnditisoneofthefunniestbooksIhaveread.ThemaincharacterofthebookisHarryPotter.He’sabraveandcleverboywhofightsagainstpowerfulenemies.Ihavelearnedalotfromhim.WeshouldbeconfidentandbravelikeHarryPotter.Andweshouldloveandprotectourfriends.IlikereadingHarryPotterverymuchandIhavereaditthreetimes.Ithinkitisaninterestingbook.16．假如你是李華，同學們都在討論自己最喜歡的歌曲，那么你最喜歡的歌曲是什么呢？請以“Myfavoritesong”為題，根據下列提示，用英語寫一篇小短文，將你最喜歡的歌曲介紹給同學們。提示∶1.What’sthenameandsingerofthissong?2.Whatdoesthissongtalkabout?3.Whydoyoulikethissong要求∶1.參考提示內容，可適當發揮；2.語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；3.文中不得出現任何真實信息；4.詞數∶不少于50詞。Myfavoritesong___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文】MyfavoritesongMyfavoritesongisNewBoybyPuShu.HeisafamousChinesesingerandispopularamongyoungpeople.Thesongismainlyaboutthehopetowardsnewlife.PuShuwrotethissongtoweletheyear2000.Thesongsoundsbeautifulandisfullofenergy.EverytimeIfeelstressedbecauseofstudyingandlife,thissongcanmakemefeelrelaxed.Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?Funplaces有趣的地方17．2023年的寒假即將到來，請根據以下思維導圖以David的名義給英國的筆友Michael發一封電子郵件，談談你這一學期的學習生活并制定寒假計劃。注意：（1）習作須根據思維導圖展開，可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；（2）文中不能出現真實姓名及學校名稱；（3）詞數60～80詞（開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數）。參考詞匯：surftheInternet網上沖浪DearMichael,I’mverygladtogetyouremail.I’dliketotellyousomethingabout_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,David【范文】DearMichael,I’mverygladtogetyouremail.I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyschoollifeandmyplanforthewinterholiday.Iwasreallybusythisterm.Ihadalotofhomeworktodo.Ifelttootired.However,Ididbetterinmaththanbeforewiththehelpofmymathteacher.Iamfondofplayingthepiano.SoIplayeditinmyfreetime,especiallywhenIfeltsad.Fortheingvacation,Iplantodomorereadingandsports.Readingbringsmeabiggerworld.Doingsportskeepsmehealthy.OnweekendsIamgoingtosurftheInternet.Icanlearnalotfromit.Takecare.Lookforwardtoyouremail.Yours,David18．上周日，你去了郊游(outing)。請根據提示寫一篇題為“Anpleasantouting”短文（約80詞）。地點北山公園(theNorthHillPark)人物你和……活動騎自行車、爬山、野餐、做游戲……感受……參考詞匯：goforanouting;climbthehill;haveapicnicApleasantouting____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文】ApleasantoutingLastSundayitwasfine.IwenttotheNorthHillParkforanoutingwithmyfriends.At8:00a.m.,werodetothepark.Whenwegotthere,webegantoclimbthehill.Thehillisverybeautifulandwetookalotofphotos.At12:00,weweretiredandhungry,sowehadapicnic.Afterashortrest,weplayedgames,flewkitesandsangsongs.Weallhadagre